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The Lucknow Sentinel, 2016-10-05, Page 11Star Column: Mars atop Teapot John Hlynialuk Bluewater Astronomical Society The famous Teapot of Sag- ittarius has an ornament for a few days around Oct 6. A distinctly reddish Mars has been slipping across the Milky Way this fall and it passes just below the top- most Teapot star from Oct 5-7. The official name of the top star of the Teapot is lambda- Sagittarii (X -Sag) and though it has a common name, Kaus Borealis, the meaning has been lost in history. At one time, it was associated with a group of stars called the "Going Ostriches These should not to be confused with the "Returning Ostriches, which are those coming back from taking a drink in the Celestial River, i.e. the Milky Way, which is nearby. There are no ostriches in modern constel- lations, but a related bird, an emu, can be found in the Milky Way of the southern hemisphere as a dark rift (not an official stick figure like star patterns of the north). Mars left Saturn and Antares in the stellar dust of Scorpius this summer and has trekked eastwards across the Milky Way and into less star -cluttered regions of the sky. Its eastward motion counter -acts normal Earth rotation carrying constella- tions and planets to the west, so Mars will be visible in the SW sky until late spring next year. Enjoy it now because Mars will eventually leave our evening sky and re -appear next fall before morning sun- rise. But then it will be a dis- tant planet with a disk too small to make out any surface features. It will not be much of an attraction in the pre- dawn hours, which are not a favourite time for this star- gazer, anyway. On Oct 6, by the time it is dark enough to see Mars and Kaus Borealis, there will be a scant 12 minutes of arc sepa- rating them. That is 1/5th of a degree: -the thickness of a loonie pinched between your fingers at arm's length. (For you math types, work out the angle whose tangent is 2 mm divided by 700 mm, the ratio of a typical loonie thickness to an average eye - to -finger distance). So, go out in the first week of October and watch the motion of Mars for a few nights. It is an ideal Wednesday, October 5, 2016 • Lucknow Sentinel 11 Looking to the southwest, planets can currently be seen in the night sky. opportunity to see planetary motion in real time. And take a glance to the right (west) for the crescent Moon as it slips past above Saturn. Don't worry, though, if you miss the Mars close approach Oct. 6 (technically called an appulse), -an even brighter planet, Venus is heading exactly the same way and will pass k -Sag in mid November. That event will be even more interesting because Venus gets even closer to Kaus Borealis than Mars does and its a lot brighter! More details about the motions of Mars and Venus can be found at www.blue- waterastronomy.com on the SKY SIGHTS page. Happy planet watching! Award-winning harmonica player Carlos Del Junco coming to Kincardine Kincardine Summer Music Festival continues to celebrate its 25th Anniver- sary with an expanded Con- cert series this autumn. Multi -award-winning, JUNO-nominated virtuoso harmonica player CARLOS DEL JUNCO will perform with Mark Sepic, guitar on Thursday Nov 20, 8pm at the Best Western Plus Gover- nor's Inn. To say he plays the har- monica is like saying "Jimi Hendrix plays guitar': Tickets are $25 and availa- ble at Jerome Flowers and Gifts, Kincardine's Scottish Shop, Ralph's Hi -Way Shop- ette, Port Elgin, online at TicketScene. For dinner reservations call 519-396-8242. A fascinating flight with the Monarch butterfly at Bruce County Museum On the trail of the Mon- arch Butterfly will be pre- sented at the Bruce County Museum & Cultural Centre Oct. 1 to Nov 30. The exhibit comes alive at the Museum with a terrar- ium of caterpillars beginning their transformation to Chrysalids and finally, Butterflies. Children and adults alike will marvel in the beauty of nature. Finally, we'll release the butterflies in time to make their journey south. In August 2005, Mexican filmmaker and pilot Francisco Gutierrez took off in his ultralight aircraft from Montreal to follow the mon- arch butterflies on their 6,000 km migration from Canada to the mountains of central Mexico, in a bid to raise awareness of the importance of preserving the butterflies' habitat. In collaboration with the Embassy of Mexico, the Can- ada Aviation and Space Museum has produced an exhibition from the material recorded by Mr. Gutierrez on his journey aboard the Papalotzin - the nickname of his ultralight aircraft, which means small butterfly in the Aztec language. Museum guests are invited to 'spread their wings and spread the word' with our own Monarch Mural and 'selfie' opportunity. By post- ing their monarch selfie and the tagging the Museum, participants will be entered into a random draw to win a prize pack with two passes to the Cambridge Butterfly Conservatory and a $50 gift certificate to Boston Pizza. The draw takes place on Dec. 1 and details can be found at brucemuseum.ca/ butterflies. FOR MOVIE INFORMATION... www, rnovieIilnks.c.e «,Y dd,..ii co1-800-2 5-3438 Diagram care of Starry Night Education SUDOKU THIS WEEK'S PUZZLE SPONSORED BY Mitchell Twolan, Broker of Record Lake Range Realty Ltd. Brokerage 3430 Concession 2, Point Clark Office:519-395-3959 R.R.1 Kincardine, Ontario N2Z 2X3 Toll tLine-519-955-3959 Direct Line: 519-955-0664 www. Iakerangerealty.ca ANSWER Z L 8 5 9 9 9£ 3 6 5 L 8 9 17 L 4 9 9 9 b L£ Z 9 8 7 L 9 8 Z 1 L 9 17 9 9 1 9£ b 3 L L Z 5 L Z 9 L 2 8 8 7 9 6 2 Z L£ 9 5 219L€96 8 7 9 4 3 9 6 6 9 17 L 2 ANSWER Z L 8 L 9 6 9£ F 6 E L 8 9 17 L Z 9 9 9 b L£ Z 6 8 L L 8£ Z 6 L 9 17 9 9 6 9£ b 8 L L Z 17 L Z 9 L 9 8 6£ L 9 6 17 Z L£ 9 8 219L€96 £ 3 9 6 8 9 17 L L Level: Intermediate To solve a Sudoku puzzle, every number from 1 to 9 must appear in: • Each of the nine vertical columns • Each of the nine horizontal rows • Each of the nine 3 x 3 boxes • Remember, no number can occur more than once in any row, column or box