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The Clinton New Era, 1880-05-27, Page 3agatlean mad Sixty. .01a. grandma slts in her oaken chair, And in ilia Bessie with tangled hair- ' rra going tO be married, oh, grandma= Pmgoing to be married! X.ia, laat ha, ha I Olivgnuidma smooths out her apron string - °Do you know, my des.r, 'tip a solemn thing ? 'Zs solemner not to, grandiuma. Pm going to be Married. Ha,aI ha, , Then grandma looks through her sixty years, And sums op a wonaan's hopes and fears - Six of -'em living and two of 'cm dead; ,Frfandpa helpless and tied to his bed; NoWhere to live when the house burned down ; Years of lighting with old Mother Brown ; Stockings to darn and bteadtO,bake: Plshes to wash and drosses to make. But then the inusie,of pattering feet, Grandpa's kisses so feud and sweet, Song and prattle the livelong day, !ley andhisses and love alwo,y. 04 grandma smooths out -her apron string, Anil gazes down, at her wedding ring, And still she smiles as she drops a tear-. 0 'Tie solemner not to; yes, pay dear.' NvoNvorvs wong. eensible girl,. oho tries to keep up Ler know- ledge,. and in. many eases takes up bane special eubjeot more thoroughlythan she L F could at sch000r a time thi is s pleasant, satistatort, work; but after a wlaile with most comes that dreary ea bone. The world seems so large • there is so much to be done, and she oan'do sd little, and so in, desperation,nine times out of ten, elle gives it up -just takes things ata they °era, driftingalong, and evatuallyspends aimlessly Of innocently), a life which shale help and enceuragernent might have made so -lull of use and beauty to herself and all around her. Thia may seem- exaggerated, and yet how many tale could admit its truth if they chose? The pity is that the girl's friends too often cannot understand this want,or when they do, fear to =eke ha conscious of it. When first out of school, the coming out' theparties, the pretty dresses, the excitement, in short, keep her going for a year or m ; then for another year or two she takes to self-im- provement But, unless exceptionally gifted, that, too, becomes dreary from its apparent aimlessness; she becomes rest- less, discontented., unsettled, You soon hear, How poor So-and-so as gone off 1' and "'Who woual believe she is only so old?' eto, •, • and. the next thing you hear very likely is that, in 'her discontent, she married some one (utterly unsuited mentally, but a catch') for his money or position, or com- mitted some other bevue, from 'which she might hey° been saved by a little honest work and an idea of her own real tudue. Few women seem to remember their girl- ish days, when with girls, but how very popular are those women who can, and how much good .they do. Don't he afraid of putting too high motives before a girl; if they help her on her way they must be good. Show -her what her youth should be training time for the work that sooner or late; must come to her, as to all, when she may learn leisurely and thoroughly so many things she will need to know here. after, though she will not have tin:Leto learn them then, Put before hertavhat place God meant woman to fill in this world, where every life, laowever insignificant, however common -place or weary, has work to do; which, it done, thoroughly and honestly, will be so much gain to the world, while .itaneglact wilialeave all ea M.11.41 th9 P919F9.1.$ though unconsciens of the scairen either of the gcied or evil. Were this more often done, we should hear less talk of woman's work, bnembre work would be done, and the workers would be hopeful, helpfulause- ful women, fit to be men's wives, if mar- riage came in their way, but able to take their share of •life for themselves if it did not, and to live in any case noble lives, a pleasure and a blessing th all around them. • The countra; Editor. A ChaPter of SPetlill intc,res; in these Degenerate Days. (Queen.) Great changes are taking place all round •ns; in every department of life; but per baps in none is the change more marked than in the regard paid nowadays to girls' .education. A few ,years since any teaching wee thought good enough for them, and parenta who Would pinch and save in every way to insure their sons 'a first-olass educa- tion thought they Volleyed Most liberally to their daughters if they sent them to a eheap boarding school,where deficient food and but very manly useful teaching were atoned for by &few flashy attempts at accomplish- ments. From these seminaries endaicade- • miesthe youngladies tetairnedagenteelly deli - cote, and most genteelly useless, with - perhaps a bundle of sketches of a most astouilding Mimi of art, and a very little music. • Such was easid.ered aew years ego's; niost satisfactory training for girls, though for alr practical. purposes they were latterly ignorant, and the much -prized ac- complishments were. speedily lost by. nes- lea. Thank goodness 'nous avoos change -tout cela' ;:anclaaagial-hasmostiareatiairair chance of general education as her boy brother, and perhaps- in • time may be al- lowed, as a matter of eourte,. to carry on her studies as thoroughly • as he dap. When leaving school he sets to Work at the particular studies required' for his ‘future profession. Stil1 oi great deal remains to, be dono. just at present there is an edu- cational etaze, as a few year Since there was a cooking craze; and young ladies ' go in for ;science and art,. and wear old gar,' tants, and affect strange °Pillions, the more advanced ' 'and outrageous the better. In time these damsels Will very likely cool flown, and develop into .admirablettives" and mothers; but :thetransition stage is • :not a particularly comfortable one fa the relatives of the fair enthusiast's, it must be • confessed, especially for the older foniale portion, who probably are utterly unable either to understand or appreciate the tenets of advaneed womanhood.. ',Judging from. • some dismal lettersin the. newspapers, this new deyelopment has even •..acared the stronger sex, itnd • greatly alittined some quiet 'elderly %gentlemen whose ideas of wennan are evidently those •• of the stalwart old king in'Temayson's 'Princes,' and are quite as .much startled' as be was wheo brought in antaa with that erratielady. But under all thia frbtli • there is a wholeteatte- residumia ; nothing, . great was ever aellieved Without- prelim), • nary/allures, ancl.ttnly thi5moVenient for • the better education of Women is net the least work of this .oentury.: :Let us hope that the young lady Who scared her 'neigh- bor at dinner, by' prattling of protoplasm,' •a may end in becorhing a good. wife and mother, whose hoys, asthey grow up; may ••learri the benefit of *amen, whd; in addi- tion to being pleasant to the eyes,' can be • helps ineet"for menr Formerly old naaid ' was looked on as a title of reproach, and a • girl not having succeeded in securing a husband wee thought such adeoided failure. ' that her friends were always eeget..th ac- count fa her single blessedness by some little history of romantic, but unrequited, leve. Nowadays it Seemg • a reaction has set in, and the tendency is to teackgirls to look on marriage as a problematical I:doss- ing, which the female surplus renders but a veryuncertain chitnee, andivhich, if attain - i . ad, s decidedly unworthy to be the cause • of withdrawing the Mind of advanced wo- man' tam her nobler work to apply it to the drudgery. of, aperintending the,house- hold aid tending the bairniti • This'.may . • not be put -into plain'wordsa yet it is ften. • the spirit of the teaching. When not car- ried too far tIng teaching is fair -enough. -Women in these days cannot all marry, but all roust live; so it is only just that a • way . of ...lisingachould_bealounda..ilaenia, Hitherto till girls, rich and poor, were braght up in much the:same wayawithout apparently it etrikieg•their friends that if • - the poor things did not marry, and out. their parents, in mam cases there' was but little between theni and starva- tion. ' Some disrnal results'of this system • could be told by the eltapling and matrons of the man); homes and refugee of this • country were theyto give a toll account of ' their, experiences. &oat new, hardly. any man's income is so thoroughly safe that he can feel sure of his widow and orphans being able to cations in the comforts he could provide. when • alive. All the more reason that girls' should; have as fair a chalice of gainiog their livelihood as their brothers; more espeCielly, as beingweaker, the change must tell More severely fin the • girls, even if trained and able to work. • One thing must be reinembered, though . that if real work has: to be done.' later: in life, the, habit ,of.it must be learned yonng.. • A woman ean no more turn to Work when the heed arises, and expect to keep !in at it one Must ' do to succeed in"Miything) than a man can hope to excel in athletieS withonet,r,_, :ftveigli training. Ask those • 'Wetietatint'perisons who tryto assist gentle- women in reduced- clean:Stances :what their groat difficulty is; , and they will tell yeti it is the' fact that, though willing enough ta do anything; • in too many 'cases the poor things who • coma to them for help canna work. Teach a girl to he thorough in whatever she undertakes, and later on she will find that ono talent , will gather many t� itself. A staattering of anything is awaya dangoroos. Learn Iese, but learn 'mere thoroughly, Should be the rule for a girl's, education; and, were it More tidally adhered An,. Vo should not be distprbed by all these °razes for science; art, ete. Tho more people really know, the less thoy talk;torthe more clearly do they • realize how much they. .are ignorant of• . One cannot help feelhag that a gthat bale- ` take hi i the bringing up of girls s that they are not morethorotighlytanght their own 'value, It may etartle some . to see it boldly,: stated that • at this time girls hold themselies too cheap, and yet a little thought Will enable them to gee the truth of the. assertion. Naturally this does net .tipply to all eitls, tot ittany are but too ebiltimotis of their ovan import - game, though it is a question if even they realize the valuo and troportaaniet Of a (good) woman's work in life. Whett a girl letwee whoa; if the be an averagely healthy, . . The most defightful field a editorial:do- yet is that of the : country nowspimer, whet° the editor raoks with the minister and the doctor in importance; andloads a' life • of peaeeful content. There are exceptions, but the regular country editor haa no ambitibt and no care: He has no com- petition hi his bailiwiok, and he is the Sir Oracle of all the country round, He is the most independent man in • the world. Fluctuations tithe currency do not trouble him, 'where wood and 'butter and potatoes ere the eithulating medium in Which. his sulsoribere Pay for their papers. His columns are filledWith profound suggestions on great matters:.- Nothing is.tho yast'for him, and it would: seem his opinion alone was needed to establish .wit 'matters • of governnient or ef faith: Iante;yrbelie'sets up his own leaders, for 'tis hi vocation, he probably having servod hia time' in the Office, married his masterat•daghter and took the concern. He lives a quiet life, but he is of importance. He sits on the jury, serves as -school. coMmittee or select- man, becomes, perhaps, • county commis- sioner, is delegate to conventions, and ends in the Legislature, wherePhii paper always assures him the most reSpectful.attention. His is really a delightful life. /le alweyS has tirne to wander over the hills and go fishing ,with his friends; and once callingnpon countrynditor, • in his office by the side of a New Hampshire lake, he •Was found, though it was publication day, fishing for. pickerel from a back window of his amanita. •In .such a position one in • quest of peace plight say, The will that is humble may seek for it here --Printers' Miscellany. Provincliti .Appoinaments: QUEBV(/ it,A11011• TB0113114E14. Important Paatorni Dont airetibiehop Iretieltereatz. Qualm°, May ..-this teeming at grand - mass th5 following pastoral was read frozn the pulpits: Gezear Alexandre Taseherean, by the Grace of God and of the Apostolic; See, Archbishop of Quebec. To the faithful of the city of guebee andenvi- rens, greetinganti blessing in our Lord: We have laeard with grief, dearly beloved brethren, that daring the last week serious troubles have occurred in thia city and onvi- Tone, and that in spite of the eanortationst of your pastors, and of the warnings of the civil authorities. these •troubles aro likely to continue to the great detriment of souls and temporal damage to our city. Let every one remember that a man's labor is his °amend that he is at liberty to sen it at whatsoever pricolie pleases. He alas the same control over hit labor that a man has over his 'own farm. Therefore labor unions sin grievously against Justice when- ever they attempt to form men to join these unions or to work for the price mud by this union. Mon who do not belong to these unions" have an equal right to Ax for themselves the price at which they will work. Wo, therefore, warn Catholics not to be in any manner partners in any citteropt to force others by violence, or otherwise, to enter these unions or to work at the prices fixed by them societies. Being de - sirens to prevent amongst, the Catholics en- trusted by God Almighty to our pastoral charge, as much as lies in our power, such grave and un- just attacks upon the natural rights of others, and knowing that such mote offend God and bring souls to perdition, having invoked the divine assistance and using the .authority vested in us by Jostis Gnrist for your spiritual welfare; we rule awl ordain as follows 1. Any Oatnonewho; in the course of the present year 1880, shall. at- tack or conspire to attack any person belonging ton lablir society, or not, or any member of 1318, family, because such person works, has worked, or is willing to work,nt a price which. Ina thinks in, shall, by the vety fact of matt attack or con- spiracy of attack, be excommunicated. 2. The absolution from this sin and excomnannication Is hereby reserved to us and our vicars-gibtieral. We reining an guilty parties that according to the eternal principles of justice, such absolution cannot be granted unless duo reparation is made for the damage caused by such attanit, 8. This ordinance shall fake effect throughout -our whole archdiocese immediately on its reading' Item the pulpit at the throne of the parochiai. maas in the churches of this city and environs. 4. This nnstoral Audi be read at the 'throne oath° parochial churches of this city and environs on tile first four Sundays after its reception, and subsequently on the first Sunday of the months July, Aiwa, Septeaulantand.Ootebes,of abeam - sent year. Given at Quebec under our signature, the seal of the archdloceito and the counter signs. tare of our secretary, tbe fourteenth day of Hay, one thoosand eight hundred and eighty. -0.A., .4-1111.4thslP 9,Natikaa.. • . „ No trouble is apprehended;yett as the steamship Brooklyn, of the Dominion line, • passed through the harbor and proceeded to Montreal. With the exception of the fifty men from the 8t11 and Oth Battalions, the railitia,whe were called out last week have been relieved from duty. The mayor • declares the next Dominion steamship that comes here to be loaded shall be ladep at the wharf opposite the city, and that the Men of the Union Canadienne shall be pro- tected at their work. • The Lieuteitant-Goyerner has made the following appointments, viz: Rodney Hatar risen Abbot, Stoney point, IL D:Ite be an asseciate corona for Essex ; Charles Kreissman, of Thunder bay, to be deputy Clerk, for Thunder bay:; William Findlay to be bailiff pro tem. of the Sixth` Division Cart of Wellington, itistead ofDavid Findlay, who is temporarily absent from the county; john S. Loomie, M. D., to bel license conamissimaer for North Hastings, Inateattathoirias-Crossaresigned. 'Who Govvrament'po ALiatt-Tenaperanco PoIIcya Conservatives new And it convenient to deny that the bill areiending the Canada, Tenmerance Act, an amendment in which. by Ma. Boultbee aimed at destroying tlae usefulness a the measure, was a Govern- znent hill at all. The facto are that the bill was first introduced into the Senate by Hon. Mr. Aida, Secretary of State and afterwards into the Comnions by Hon'. Mr. Bewail, Minister of Customs. On the order paper of both Houses the 'bill was4 entered- as a Government order. Aa for Mr. Boulthee's amendment, there is no denying the tact that Xt. Orton, before he handed it over to Mr. Boultbee's charge, interviewed tho Govern- ment about it, and the Government agreed to leave the question an open one if Mr. Orton could obtain pledges of support to ensure its adoption. Mr, Orton canvassed. the House, both Ministerial and Opposi- tion, obtained. the necessary majority of pledges, informed the Government, and. the consptracia•was at once put into effect. In order to avoid the semblance a the move- ment being too ,muph that a the Licensed Victuellers, Mr. Orton ,hended the amend- ment over to Mr. Boultboe.-Globe Cor, "]he Latest elude Peer. A IN atTRItit:ES. Stirring Tinlea Along tile ltiontretti • Wharves itesterday-Prontpt Action of the Autheritics. ••' MOuwasaa, 17. -Strikes seem to be - travelling westward, much as do other prodnctions, of the 'N. P.' This morning it was the hod -carriers of Mr. Decarie who cornmeneed the ball and struck fer,an ad- - yea° to one dollar from nplety .oents. 761- low,ing the example of the Quebec rowdies, the strikers added threathato.theit other ante and intimidated those •whci would have ,waked. aShortly after this trouble •the laborers on the Donaldsot-Olyde lie of Steamer's struck:. for 15 cents an hour, end this- Was „given them. In the , after- • own the tumid work- on the :Sheikh de - 'Mended an advance from 15 to 20 cents an hotrawhich was refused, and they pot their mete on iraniediately. They then .marclaed in a hedy to the steamer Orchis, of the Donaldson -Clyde line, and ordered them to cease Work. Some of the /nen. re- fusod and appealed Qhief MiliPlaY, of • the Government police, who said he could not interfere unless there were actual violenCe on board the ship, adding that there had been nci violence used.,.. The etrikers by this -ante hdd Stopped work noon all vessels that had refused to give the advance of 20 cents.. • They then stetted or the Allan's wharf, Where the Moravian vaaat.tagpakioaded. Here .they attempted to beard the veva, • but were • repulsed by the stevedore en board, lalao threw down - Several - pieces of Pig iron, 'caming adiversiott in favot of the willing ti "th t Mumma WiLT, 1874 a man • named VcIderzook was hanged in Pennsyl- vania, on circumstantial evidence for having •killed his brother-in-law, W. T. Gess...He died protessioaa his innocence. It appears, however. that he left a confes- pion with the stipulation that it Ina not published till the lame of the statutory time which would free Goss' brother from prosecution as a petty to an attempt to defraud° sane • insurance . obi:genies. The three conspired together, got :325,900 insurance on Goss'. life ,• • got a stiff' and put it in his houSe, vvhich they burned down. His wife, who really suppoped•him dead, brought suit to celleet the money trom the insurance companies ; but suspiabn finally turned on Udderzooli and he wile finaily hanged. Many people have since' held a belief -in his innooence. The stipu- lated time having expired his confession is published. He tells how Goss,- in his hiding; became dissipated;and fearing that in otie of hi_s•drinaken.fitil he would divulge the secret entleed ttab the woods one day, made him drunk and killed him. Barran -vs Dratioria,- The 'Nineteenth Oenttry tells of a sleeve button, bearing a rose diamond tvhich exploded wider the •influence a surighilid. • It appears that the person who wore this button was one day startled by hearing a distant report, duo to' tho sudden rupture of the stone. The dia- mond was rat along a cleavage plane and the fracture disclosed a dark article of carbotiaceous matter. It is believed ,that the explosion resulted from the tepid ex- pansion of a volatile liqUtd enclosed in a 'Cavity. • Many aystals contain cavities which enclose volatile liquids, such as condense& cerbortic aid. Sir David •Brewster found. that Mine diamonds con - tan so many microscopic cavities that they impart a dark color to the mineral. it is probable 4hat the liquids and gases pat which aro t up under great tenaion such cavities woad exert considerable pressure ontward, end; indeed, the be- hevior et certain diatnends under polarized light 'Nora to show that parts et the stone are in a state of great strain. It is easily conceivable,. then, that the -tension of the' enclosed fland'inight go on increasing until' the diamond, no longer able to resist the strain, would give way with 'explosive 'violence. Xf yen are in public office, be punattal -at all events loaYing. agiLa workers. ean me e ove rnmen police bad been gathering, a and a pOSSQ in charge of Sergeant Donohue kept the gang-, way cleared. . The crowd at length grew turbulent, and Chief Orniston came upon the seeoe warinog the ctowd to disperse, 'which they refused to do. He then sent for • the remainder of the, force; and twenty men armed with the short Snider and sword bayonets marched down upon the • wharf, aodatook tip a positioebetween the workmen and the Mob a -strikersiwhich had by this time stalled to several huna &edit, While tlid attentaithoYeatheawhinlwas- •peopled -by several thousands.: The city police, who had jorisdiction over the street, were sent for, and a posse of sevihayfeeine down and took possession, ordering • the crowd off. At , 6 o'clock the rifles of the Government police coaronted the turbo - lent tramps and a struggle seemed want, but all was quiet at 8 d'clock. At 9 oldie& the police sent down a squad th go upon the Sheikla and giveprotealon to, all who wish to 'work, so that the trouble is nipped in the bud thus ter, and every 'man who wants to work receives adequate protection. To -morrow i3ctorning the city police will patrol the revetment wall, and the Government police,reinforced, will take care of.the. wharves. The strikers thus fat • hive been foiled at every, turn, and had. such stabagent measures been taken at Que- tee there would not have been any trouble there. Quebec emissaries are blanaed as, the cause of tho treat& To -night the clang of iron being unloaded is head trent all yesaels in port. • The elevation of Mr, Montagu Cprry, Lord Beaconsfiela'a naost trusted private secretary, to the peerage has called fatten - tion in England to the fad that he is the heir'of a handsome property at Rowton Cas- tle in Shropshire. Oer London naxnesake conathimicates this interesting feet to the. 'world in genera' in behalf of the 'initi- ated few who know that Montagu Corryis heir presumptive to a fine fortune from an uncle who lives a very 'retiredlife in the country and who is far advanced in years,: This is quite carat, excepting that the undo in question wits. not Mr. Corry's ulnae eXeept by reartiagea and. that he sleeps a very retired 'sleep in the country, having indeed died and been buried seventeen years ago. Mr. Corry is a nephew of Lady Charlotte Barbara Lyster, a aster of the Eartof She/tee:boa:La a ledy new ..neittly., 80 yearsofage, • .who married' -1t1W Henry Lyster, of Rowton Castle. • Mr. Lys - ter died in 180, childless, and his estates, valued -eta abonta46,000-8,..year, were be- queathed by him th .Lady •Charlotte's nephew, Idootagu Cdtry, after her death. She lives no at Tunbridge Wells: It is vts said that Mr. orry's peerage was bestowed a him of her wu motion by. the Queen and not at the requeet a Lord Beaconsfield. Senator Brown's Benin • . A. Toronto correspondent a the London Advertiser says Mr. Brown's brain has been tomato have been one of unusnal size and weight.: Ite rneasurermints I have not ascertaited, but I believe it weighed about fifty-six ounces, and had that par- ticular conformation 'whieh, according to certain popular and at the same scientide •theories,supply the very largest amountof intellectual power. The &involutions of • Mr. B.'s brain were such, and its weight, so in Correspondence, as would have led scientists to - conchae°, priori that its -owner had great force of .cheracter,' groat clearness -and precticaiity . of intellect, such natural' reverence, and a tenacity of • pprpose which would lead hire not ally to strike the iron when if" Was hot, but to Strike' it tillat beezone • HOW SONE' FEENCII •LAW,ES. BECAME • '13EARS2-01C1 Mme. De Bailie -Meant is a • catoeitytehe arst-afioyeet:girr in the city; all she Makes are for charity bazaars. Commerce Would give her talent any tame • she demanded. There is a storytold of her: One day :the English ambassador,. Lord Normanby, called at the Elyime to ae Painee-President•Lcruis Napoleon. . He Was ushered into the eslon:; kept waiting a -few. • animated too long he commencea to pace the rooni, and hearing Merry laughter in an adjoining apartment ' separated only by . some tapestry he darew the latter aside, and placing his finger on his lip Walked on tip- toe towards the prinee;:who kneeling on one knee had his face tovered with , his hands concealed in the lap of 'Mine: De Banlein- cart, While around' were Miss 1:10X780.7 Thne.'De Contades and other, all .playin forfeits. . , Lord Normanby touched the: ,Pritites' hand. 'That's Pauline, I know,' and on looking up 'saw his lordship; who, was forced to join in the game for the even- ing. On the news reaching the Exchange that:theEnglish anabasSador was closeted for hours with the president' funds tell 11 MOS, and. the ladies who had at '-once 'farmed' the game of forfeits, ordered:their brokersto buy lip all stook offered 'for sale, and so realized millions by propagating a canard. • • MINI COLUMN. William Joshua Paul, XX., has taken up his residence at Ballinasloo as maideiat magistrate for that district. Tile Attorney -General has appointed Mr. Grerad,Crown prosecutor of Westmeath, in the repro of Mr. Gamble, Q. 0. • Rey. Hugh Hanna, the well known An- trim political Pre.sbyterian minister, has been appointed a Commissioner of National Education. Mr. ClOse, the Conservative member for Armagh, is reported ill, and it is stated that the prospeet for his recovery is conei- dered doubtftd. There is a small -pox epidemic in Newry and Enniskillen. • The roilitary have been ordered to avoid certain streets when out of barracks to guard against Ito being in- troduced into their quarters, The inquest over Fronde Kelly, who died under • suspieious circumatances im Bell's row, Newry, elicited that the de. eeased oncoming home under the infinence of drink quarrelled with his wife, who, as alleged, struck him a blow causing death, The wife was arrested. Very Rev. Dr. Cleary, P.P., Y.G., Dun- garvan, has been, for the second time, offered a bishopric io Canada by Cardinal Sinaeoni and the Holy' See, and for the secondtime he has declined accepting the dignity. It is probable that Dr. Cleary will be compelled by the Court of Rome to • wept. Patk. Lonergan, a Newcastle, died while eating his dinner in a Clouniel lodg- • ing house. The jury found that deceased had been choked by a pieee of meat while under the influence of intoxicating liquor. He was 38 years of age; be was unmarried and had been living with two other brothers. :" A egpach from Wellington, New Zea. land, states that the Regent -General, the Marquis of Normanby, Who is the goarnon appointed hir the. 'Crown, has decided upon Ordering from England anumber of torpedo boats for the torpedo corps which is to be organized for the protection of the colony. Thita is understood. to be sinaply a precau- tionery measure, as no danger from attack by sea, threatens the colony. But within the paataten or twelve yeas New Zealand has prospered and beeOrne Much -.more desireble than formerly as a possession for any power, and it watt concluded -by the Governor,with the °ascot of the General Adam:obit, �f the colony, that further harbor defence was modest in case of the breaking out of war between England and other maritime powers. The argument Was that New Zealand is situated too far from Great Britain to expeet aid trona he at- short notice, and that the oolong is at an additional disadvalitage in ease of an at- tack, bybeing divided into three islands; from fifteen to eighteen miles apart. It has Auckland and Other excellent ports, the most of 'which aro not now protected in any wayagablet the appreabli of arnied 'easel% • The dresses of the bridesmaids at a, re- cent wedditag were of soft eream-oolored skitts, with cutaway, coattail jaekete of datk plum colored velvet. • The Dublin Gazette advertises an offer of 2200 reward fa information which will lead to the conviction of the person or per- sons who fired it,t and wounded Thomas Croscadden,- near Manorhamilton ; also 4200 toward, fOr. similar infaamation re- lamed, the obieet of his search, and in a.__ 01113111COINIAMMT,:r1,112,1111 IOXIMEWD IMETSVICIVE 11701M. One ofthe Tricks to Whielz Pollee titsieees uwc illnped. A man, was wantedby the:police, and his skill in the arts making up' and dodg- ing his would-be captors was p0 Consiaera. • ble,,that for a long time be escaped detec- tion. At length a clever detective was put -• on his track, and. first of all he began to inquire about associates. One of the most intimate of them was, it appeared, a certain young woman, andahont her he Etat of all found out everything. He had reason to euspect that ale was acquainted with the fugitive's hiding place, so the first thing to be done was to follow her on. a Saturday afternoon, when she was free • • from her employment. An inixocent young detective, in the guise of a carpenter, was told off to watch and endeavor to strike up an acquaintance, in which design he was not very successful, though be ascertained ••• that Kingston was • her deatination that 1 afternoon. To Kingston he went and traced her to a house occupied by an old man. . about whore the neighbors knew no mere than that he was. an old man. He was an elderly invaid, never went out, saw no- body ; and how was he to be caught and. examined ? There was nothing known about him to justify the police in entering the house and the detective walked round the place in company with the , cerpenter,' won- dering what to do next. • At. the back of t the house was a garden, in which 'Was a, kennel containing a 'big dog, or rather not " containing him ter he was lying out in the ° sun at the end a his chain, No sign of life . was visible in the house, jump over the wall and kick that dog, then hide behind "- the sunamer house.' a moment the young- man wits over the wall, and the dog was howling from the effects of a Wok in the. ribs, Neighboring dogs jeinod in the thorns, and at the window appeared the old gentliiinan. No one was about; the dog continued to howl, and incautiously his owner came down the garden tome what was the matter. Beneath e. .the well -mad gray wig the detective's keen eyes ,recog- speeting the- Tiurder sir Walter Nichol; meraelat the. arrest was made. -London - Sporting News. ' Iciantilini -is-having a most melancholy time in,his wife's millinery establishment . • in Paris. In January last a lady, atitranger, . gave an order for a hat of the Pamela, shape, but of singularly exaggerated propor- tions. It was • to be felt, thickly furred; with it broad cr' own . an immense brim; heavily .trimmed withostrich feathers, and. an immense stuffed bird of pretralhe man - milliner might have almost .suspected that- • he was being hoaxed, but fashion has such , • • strange caprices that he perhaps da not justice O'Brien and Justice Fitzgerald gamekeeper, nearDromoroWest, Co. Sligo. The will of. the late Alexander Thom shows that the businesa of aQueeniprintert is a profitable one. I;le left to his wife ,Dennyca,vney House, thgether with allthe furniture, jewellery, plate,etca, all his Bank of Ireland stock, ameuntint to £1i,000; his Great Southern 64 Western railway 4 per cent. debenture stock, 420,500,' etc. Among the annuities he bequeathed ,is a singular one to hia son Robert, the terms being that he shell receive the 'annuity' of 4200 as long as he remaips out of Ireland. Eating in the Queen's Bench division to hear motions before them, the case of, Anthony vs. Percival came up. The plain- tiff, Miss Anthony, claimed 42;900 damages from .Mr. Percival, a, jostle° of the peace for the County of Waterford, fox having illegally and maliciously refused her a summons against ozie Henry' Sullivan for an alleged offence. The lady argued her case and was frequently applauded.. After a hearing the judges rearved their deci- sion. •. 'Yesterday,' says the Irish, Times of the 241h Henry A. Lee, sub -sheriff for the county of Kildare, with sub -Inspector Derrnat and twenty-one police, proceeded. toatake poaseasion ef a•house and about an acre of grand: from' an old man named •Prenderga;st,- at Kileoo; .aboutatwo miles from .A:thy, Pessetaion having been for - rally demauded'and refused, six wakme of. the • Duke of Leinster's broke in the windows and door with:pick-axes and then Preceeded to level the hpuse to the grand. A goodly crowd ' hild assembled torwitnalt the distressing episode.!- • ' • • The:new member for the county of Done- • gal, Rev. John Kinnear, LaD., of the Manse, Letterkeony; elected as a Liberal member in the place of the Marquis of Hamilton, is the wend sou of thelate Revajames Kin- near, of Clennaaneese, near Dungalano.tit county of Tyrone: Hewes born in -the year 1824, and was educated at the -.Royal Col- lege at Belfast, where he tdok the, usual degrees; he received hiardegree. of D. D. from . Washington and Lee University, America, 1874. He is it Presbyterian min- ister at Letterkenny, thir charge of which be has lield for thirty years. ' • • • Lien: Ewa Lavar.,:-We understand that - the canal cannot this year be fed frotnLake Erie district, and. that it will be necessary to drew the wafer supply from the -Grand • river via; the feeder. • The upper lel will renuire to -be raised -a -fataancl-a-halfaby- this meens of supply. Inlet year it was announced that the Lake Erie level was an accomplished feet;; but experience . soon proved that the aelam was made in baste. It is to be hoped that the work yet to be done will riot be allow Q4 to drag along in the future as in ,the past; In 1872 -Mr. Page estimated that three or 'four yea's' time would be required in which to am- plete all the Werke on the .enlarged Canal, including•the aquedoct end lake Erie leyeh Eight.yeers have elapsed and AM lake Erie level is in the distant tame:* Indeed, for the past twenty yearothe people have bane with patience of a most exemplary charm - ' tar the delays and blunders' Of engineers and. others in thizi connection ; but there is an ad adage whioh says, that even patiende • ceases to become it virtue. -St. Catharines zatithal. • • "• The late Lad Derby end Mr. Gladstone's favorite author was Homer. The present :Lord Derby said recently of his father that the only thing lie knew perfectly was Homer, and even at that Mr. Gladstone • beat him.' Mr. Bright's favorite Mather is Milton, a copy of.which he always • mania in his pocket. Mr. Lowe,- in his , great speeches on the reform debates of 1868, laid Virgil and Ovid heavily Under cOntri- button. • The mother of jenny Wade, who was killed by a stray bullet duringthe battle a Gettysburg, while she was beking bread for Union soldier, has been refueed a pension on the ground that her daughter was nOt oblige& to bake the lathed, and may have Veen doing it for gdin, . ' . - Max Paletski was buried at Warsaw late- ly, and the papers remark that he will; 118 yenta ad, arid that no fewer than 235 of his children and'oliildren's children streamed into the cemetery to his funeral. Mr. A. T. Ortton, 'secretary, has received through Walt", H, Taylorsfrom Mr, (Joachim Vanderbilt, is father donation of 4100 fot the betefit of the 0. S. R; reading rate, et St. Themes.. alley. 3. 11, Jones, f Viralkerville, Was in- terviewed by a reporter and stated that he intended to join the RoMan Catholiex Chtitch as a lay member and would, seek another vocation as it ineanis of livelihood. Mr. Augustin St. Hilaire; Of Quebec, attained on Saturday lest Lis 103rd year, He is still quite vigorous, rand sews and Splits Very day the Wood Minted for tardily 'use, o At a Meeting of the Tipperary Board Of Guardians the laborers of the town de- manded work or bread. They emphati- cally ,declared that they woutd not leave the room until soinething _was done.fer them. The chairman said the board could not tolerate such intimidation, and sentthe relieving officer to the sub-inapectotaMr. W. LOpdell, to send down a body of police to put the men out • The laborers quietly lett before the Polite arrived. . A deputa- tion of two from the laborers then "appeared before the board and stated in most peel- tiveatertcarthatthey -wersin aastatenfab- Sohitedestitotion. After some diamssion it was arranged that the adjourned sewer - •'Age Works of the eaten should be re -opened and that they be done by task wotk. • The terrible destitution which prevails was shown at' a recent Meeting of the Sehtill .(Cork) Union, at which Michael Coughlan, the relieving officer, .reported• that the day pt,evioue he had been Stopped by a large gang of men who said they were starving; that if they did not get relief they would take the breed out of the houses of laillydellob, it neighboring town. The men were called before the board and the • chairman said: 'What is it you want 'Spokespaan-' We wait Mmething to eat.' Chairman-' Dia yoll not get any of the relief?' Spokesman-What'4431airteen stone, of meal to fifty-two familia It kit a • very hard thing fa, pa to be starving in this way when We are able -to Work.' Charman-' The workhouse is open to you. We are detetmined to pt this law- lessnesa clown.' Spokesnami--'And are we to starve while we are willing and able to wok? But we won't:Wail° there is bread in Ballydehobi a•-aal:Wata,•,:ata At the- weekly: meeting of the Water, ford Boitrd of Guardians, it letter .was read froto the Local Government Board relative to the death of it. woman named johanta Lee, • tho dram: atanees connected with whose death are reallyshocking. The letter stated -that Captain Hamilton; P.L.held an investi- gation into the death of johattne, Lee, and from his report it appeared that deceased lited with ha aster and her four 'children in lbdgings. That so Shockingly, destitute late they that for five months they had lain on the bare hoards. That during that time neither bed,' bedditg, nor furniture Wits in their miserable room. Mrs. Lee hemline seriously ill. Bev. Ur. Sheehan, 0. C., was sent for, and his report was that he found the dying wonian lying �n tho floor, With it flour seek Over her and a soap hot under her head as it Pillow. Ho at once reported the ease Id Mr. O'Shea, city relieving officer, Who some hours after.' werds gave it tioket for sixpence worth of sttave, but ne 710UriAhnlent ntil eighteen hours afterwards, just it far minutes hefere the woman died. Baia t110•VNgliSh brewer, uses 2,000 acre§ Pa hops and makes a million barrels of boor yeatly, see anything strange in the article "de.; mended. The hat watt - made, but on its • being sent home- the address given was , found to be a false one. The hat appeared aikelyto reniain long ina stock, as all hie athanipts to pass it off on casual customers as the newest thing out' was rad with look's of incredulity. Pacing on the boule- vard, one day, he thought he recognized hia mysterious customer in a. Smartly dresited yotilag person before him. Here was au opportunity to avenge,the Wrong and ridi- cule hp had. been made to bear. Following " her until he met an officer he gave her into custody. 'When taken before the commissary • of police she proved to be an easistantat ; rival establishment. She was inarnediatalY• mint liberty; but didmot allow the matter to end there and at once brought an action • for falso inapristaiment; den:tainting -6200 ' damage's. The famous hat being produced. ' itratirt.excited mingled waidiar and adL: miratiOn as it was handed abal fib= bench ' • to bar for inspection. ' The court gave a _verdict for .660 damages and the costs, and, • as the defendant could riot prove that tho-. plaintiff was the eostomer who gave the • order, the hat still remains on his hands. TEST FOR PXPLOSIVENESS 'IN PETROLEVIL-- Petrolewn., may be tested •es to its explo- siveneus by planing a. layer a it about as• , thick as the thumb in a porcelain ,crucible zabout 2 and a, ainolaesastideatoad warming it With a Smell Spirit -lamp to 950, and. • then ' temoving-the lamp„ and when the - thostieratute has fallen to 89a 0, throwing • into it, a, burning match aboutan inch long.. The latter should sink in.the petroleum ' and become.extinguished without ingniting ' • it, If petroleum ontains but twenty -tine per gent. of oils that 'distill at from 230 0 .246 0 , it is unsafe: The .antetint of these may be 'determined by Placing about two and three-quarter fluid drams of the petro- leum in a, test-tube about an inch in: diameter closed. with a bent tube leading' intoa graduated babe, and heating it in it bath of one part of dry crystallized cal'aurn chloride in six parts of glycerine untilvdaite.: glycerine va,porsbegin te appear,indicative of it temperature of 257 0 . With good petro- leum, scarcely tadropwill pass over. .A.clula teration. with coal -oil can :be detected by mixing it with an equal volume of :concen- trated sulp-Wric actd,Whemviitli good petro- leum,the increase of ternperatme will be abont 90 0 andwith the adulterated erticle, from 860 to 000 ;. the former will else' be tinged but slightly yellow, whilst the latter, will assume a clerk broWn color. •' -Maranzemen GENEEALstur.-The connu- bial Management of American mothers is • said to be more skilful than that of the practiced dames of the old world.' The following story tends to strengthen the boast An elder daughter hAa sailed from • • New York with it party of friends, made " the grand tar of the contineot and finally' , "settled•dOwn i,n Paris for a few thenths of rest and recreation.. In that. gay •ogital , She had many suitors, turn of whom were coospicuously eligible. . They were so a 1, evenly matohed in every respect that the yang lady, feeling that She could be per- feetly bappy.with either wete Vother way,. *rote totter maranixt that she was in the famoos dilemma of the mule equally placed between two equally attractive bundles of fodder.,Mamma, cabled lier instructions r with Ccsarean brevity and Napoleonic ptomptiess I sail. th'-morrow. Held, both till I come.' Sequel: Not long t" • after marnmatattended the Wedding of her Iwo daughters on the Bata morning at the American chapel. She and her daughters still hold both.' -blew Otleana Pieayunea This little storyreveale sonic, of the ad- YoMages of belonging • to an archery club: Oh, I can't shoot, can't 1?' he said, when twitted about his archery. 'Give me that bow,' he added, snatching it out of julia's. hand. 'Now,' he added, striking an atti- tude, tallow mo 8°1:nothing you want , poameda what is it?' 'Y'es,' said, joint's • friend, ' tlazetaa the question:. You hateful thing,' said julisa .With an Italian sunset face, it ain't neither, never speak to you agaima •Itut dolibtless the • infloodnt blunder of julia's friend • will hatre ite ef- - • fe°Pt. ork Slioula never be eaten" except in the 'fell and -Winter. ,Veal should be avoided in simanterJa Beef and /Mitten ere the staple.. meats. When Meat Wines into the house it ahould itt ace boahung Up. in e, cool, dry 'plage.until wanteda,stra atea tax His Fillft Coursa.-Untrzavelled Engli-sh- man (etudyilaga the carte at a Perla restaurant). Itricanaau it l'oseille-filet do 130311i aux ettehois-orttelette aux coal - tures.' Water-' What BlatallI bring, Mon- p.--. Olt -ash -a Vrench diol tionary.' •