The Wingham Advance, 1913-01-23, Page 3alueh thought should be given to a
goed erop 'rotation mated to- the eirenut-
fitanceitt of the inalvaluel farmer. A
leguniinteue. <troll eliould be 'Art of the
retation; laud liable to waeli ehould be
Ira into grata( and kept there; the farm
should lie made to carry all the kook •
of width it ifs capable, the erepe grown •
oll it 6110111kt bo as far as poesible con -
burned 011 the land; the fernier ehould i
isee how much manure he can make, 'how
well he eau ea,ve it aid. how advantage -
cutely he can apply it; the renter's crop !
eyetem should be abolishei. and where
farm lands may be leased it ishould be
for long termand with eoveniente in tile
lenge looking toward the oare of the
laud. The landlord who for a eouple
of dollars an aere permits a tenant to I
tio ite he pleaseswith a foam for a year
zaight just as well allow him, for a Wee
eoneideration, to dralv Oil hie bank aO-
COUnt for a year. Tire oue is jut as
much an eatine up of the landlord's capi-
tat aa the oth:r.
There are neetlimle to will& a high
degree et fertility can be attained and
maarteined, aud, they should be carefolly
etudied by everyone fortunate enough to
lie the owner of a piece of land.. One of -
the principles lying at the botton of
these metliods ie that raw produets
eleotild not be sold from the farm, but
that the proces o manufacture ehould
be carrlea on to the utmost poselble ex-
tent. It anakes every differenee in the,
• wor1d. to the terra and the fertility
'whether the owner takee away from it
oral selle a bushel of corn for a quarter
or a pOlind of ibutter for a quarter,
although in. either came be gate the same
amount of money for what lie has pro-
duced.
Dreesed poultry that ie toosiaered
first class in. xnarket is well fattened
(so that the breaet bone dee not stiele
out like the keel of a boat), yellow
fleeh, not only well dressed and olettelly
pieked—not roughd up or torneeelear Of
pin feathers, and no dirt on legs er fed.
FARM N-.4WS AND VigaVS,.
Hogs of, differeut ages and, glees will
not do well in one herd. They ehoetld
be separeted into small herds, afieoraing.
to their ages and conditions. SoWs fetid
grovring pi ge should riot be Allowed to
be in the Bann) lot with fattening hogs.
The excessive ecom diet is not so good.
for their growth and production end
with large fattenieg ho ge the sinaller
ones will 'be crowded. -sad injo.red.
Otete afe a. hg foed hove never been
very ItaPaled* fer twO aeasoors. First, the
price is usually too high; stud, second,
the feecling value is not so great per
patina for hogs as that of cam. "When
the price declinee so that the cost per
pounol is less than etern, the attention
of hog ealsers is imariediately attracted
tee its feeding value.
Ground oats with the hulls stfted out
enako alneeet ideal food for young pigs.
While oats scattered on the ground in a
dry plum an.alto an excellent feed for
brood sows. Crushed or ground, (iota as a
elop may form one-third the ration for
brood sows or goo -wing pigs until they
reach tlie period, of fattening, but oats
are ot profitable as a feed for fattening
hogs.
••••••••.......••••••••
Professor 3. IL Sheppard, dean of a
eulture, No•rth Dakota Agriculture,' el, -
lege, says the amount of dry matter in
a corn field increases at almoet a regu-
lar rate f the time of tasseling until
ripe. ln aaand numbers it is ae fol-
lows: When in eilk it has twice as
Prach dry ro,a,iter as when iit taseol, when
in milk three times, when glazed. four
times, and When ripe five times as smell
as when in taissol. The digeetible mat-
ter also increases ea the eorn nature,
so that the inereatie in dry matter is
, even less than the inereaee in digestible
matter per aore. With theta facts in
mind, one cannot be left in doubt as to
the importance of allowing eoan to lee -
emir as neer ripe as poesible before it
is cut for -fodder. It should not be left,
however after it is ripe, for the leaves
to be broken off by the wind. and -the
digestible matter bleaohed ont by rain
And dew. The tosinnon mistake, how-
ever, is for the grower to cat it too
early.
1*.•
Calveshould be fed milk regularly
three times a day nail they are from
three to four months old. Do not skim
the milk for young -calves. .As with the
fea, it neat the whole milk to de -
Apply Zarn.auk to all 1
wounds and sores and you
will be surprised how quickly
it stops the smarting and
ts:ings ease. It covert the
. wound with a layer of pro-.
tective balm, kills all poison
germs already in the wound, and
prevents others entering. Its etch
healing babel essences thenbuilt%
up from the bottom. fresh Outlet
and in wonderfully. abut time
the wound is healedl
Zan Buk's popularity Is based on merit.
IMItatiomtnever weak cures. Be sum and
gsb the feel thing. "ZarceBuk"lepripted
on every packet 9f the genuine, lietele
ell ethers, 500 ell druggists. end stores or
ZatellukOo TOrente
I "._ • `
velop the strong growth and, constitu-
tion.
••••••••••••.•
••1' \
0.00.0•1•06.
after calving, due peobeVly to the *met-
ing of large quantities of The art,
or science, whieliever we may eat it,
of milking may be attained by only
those who ar4WUUUK to Utak° astlisdi
Of each indivielual etrw, of her dispose.
tiou, deary ,temaerainent and physiool
condi-biome
Tlie argument is re:retimee made that
pure bred atoek are adaptod to rich
people evao have Ovate, ef money, but
t not the poor Armee who has limited
capital. If it be true that pure 'bred
atoele are not adapted to the poor fe.rna
er, it !oleos that there is no St0ek Oita -
able for hira, for certainly the comb is
not. The efterub might do for rielt peo-
ple who wanted to find. some way to teem
their money. These men meld certain-
ly have po other enotive in rails -big
arras. The feet le that purehrede are
the animals for the poor farmer beciewee
they will help make him independent, if
the proper are is given them: The mull
ba e no place.
Ait English method to paevent howseel
from gnawing maagere and feed troughs
Is to give the wood. a eoat of tar, put
oi 'with an old broom while hot It Is
deemed that thes is a sure mire for an
annoying and destauetive habit.
•
a. to tame before the oett quiteopuok-
ins' it ee cad be potted and bandied, so
that yott will not be a etrenger to it
when the time eomee to break it to &iv -
Mg. The datue of many a promising
homei xectueed materially because this
JO of hamaling ie put off until the colt
gets set in Its ways.
•••••••••••••••••
Drive elowly when the home is fall of
food and water. but after the muscles
arelimbered and the system emptied in -
masa the speed. Never keep the same
gait and speed for a long time ,for a
cliauge of gait is equivalent to a. rest.
•
Never let a. colt grow to any eonsider-
able ago and size without halter -break-
ing him. Huhdreds of valuable young
horses are reach injured. in -disposition
by lett* them Tun until they are two
to thee yoLUTS of age, and own for the
first time pornered ihi a stoat by several
farm hands, wale& may be a irate to
the lateral:tut quite the eontrary to the
&truer.
•
. The barrel. churn Is build upoa the
prinotple 'of Making good butter. When
this type of charoli is used the globules
of fat in the °ream are forced. out by
eoneuelon. That is, the cream ia famed
against the side of the churu and the
fat separated in a granular -condition.
Silage is a succulent and bulky feed
and is, therefore, not adapted to feeding
pigs and hogs-. Swine will eat a small
aMount of silage, but it cannot be con-
sidered a very nutritious feed for them.
Their stow/lolls are so small that they
require a caruCentrated feed rather than
a bulky one.
Suagalrar is said to be geecl to ore the
habit of eating piga and eleteken,s which
hogs *sometimes acquire. li is said to
be good for rielaing hogs. oi hites. A
tablespoonful to &tole hog in, the slop
for a few days will do the. huainess. ,
Experiments at the Miohigan station
ShOW that there is little if any differ-
eoce in the amount of butterfat in the
milk of a heifer and, of. Sr mature COW.
Somebody's imaginaSrion would seem to
have affoeded the only foundation foe
the popular belief to the mastery.
The future of many a peomising cow
has been ruined by improper milking
coma after calving. The deny oow has
been abnormally developed to produce
large quantities of milk, consequently
certain of its organs, ouch as the mam-
mary glands, have become greatlry en-
gorged and weakened just Wore and
Afternoon Tea
Gown in a Golo
den Tone of
Panne Velvet
Although we hear that the rage for
yellow is dedreasing we see no sigma
of it yet. At every afternoon tea or
reception we find at least one-third
of the women Wearing gowns of some
shade of yellate.
The illustration shows an afternoon
dress of gold colored panne velvet
Made in that delusive style that is so
popular at present—a style that looks
as though it were very full, but which
is quite as narrow as ever.
The skirt of this frock la slightly
gathered about the waist- and la
eaught up at tit% sides just over the
front with buttons. The waist Is cut
with the long shoulder and is fasten-
ed across the front with another
group of buttonand buttonholes that
match those on the skirt. Those
buttons are of clouded amber. There
is a Slit atfoail the right side of the
waist and In ft is inserted a triangue
late pieee of late. Little triangles
of the same lace form the trimming
on the long sleeves.
Under the panne skirt there ia
very narrow' petticoat of gold satin
trimmed with martin fur. The satin
also is used for the belt and for the
bow, *which is tied below the 7rittrtin
collar. The hat worn with this gown
Is of the Pinslit the otalior of the mar.
tin fur, and- it fa trinaftteid teith
bettetitet bird *4 pistittalse in tee AU?
itIr041. deka f!.311111.:.:
•••••••••••••••••11
FOIBLES OF FASHION.
The rough faced, goods OTC eonsidered
a, bit emarter thie year -for etrietly tail-
ord. oostumee than those, with the
emooth oxidate, and those with the
boucle finish have the fret place. Among
the numPer there are the velours de
laine, wool eponae, reline and othero
eireilar fabrice.
•.••••.••••••••••••••n
An especially good eret in moleskip,
whieh seems to b,ave won the place of
leonoa iu th.e fur realm thie Season,
ehowa the, draped stole, with ends
weiehted, by a long silk tassel In, a ohmic
to raateb. One end. of this stole &slong-
er than the other, reaching well below
the waist, and is slit at then eck.
Through this. slashed end the other end.
le run, thus fastening the stole close
to the amok, with the shorter end tossed,
in that tantalizing abandon. -which is
the envy of all who have not teamed
the -arida
Artifkial flowers are used in every
possible way on all occasions-. No one
flower leade in popularity.
eat
LA GRIPPE'S VICTIMS
Left Weak, Miserable and Prey to
Disease in Many Forms.
One of the most treacherous diseases
afflicting the people of Canada during
the winter month% is la grippe, or in-
fluenza, It almost invariably ends with
a complication of troubles, It tortures
its victims with alternate feeere and
headaches and backaches. It
leaves him an easy prey to pneumonia.,
bronchitis and even consumption. In-
deed, the deadly after-effects of la.
grippemay leave the victim a. chronic
in.valid. You ean avoid ea grippe entire-
ly by keeping the blood; rich and red 1.I.Y
an .occaisional use of Dr. William& Palk
Pills. If you have not done this and
the disease atteeke you, you ca.n banish
its deadly after-effects through the use
of this Sameepseat flood -building, nerve -
restoring medicine. Here is proof of
the wondtrfuli power of Dr. Williams'
PialePfile over Ala trouble.
Mr.' Emma,' .er Laurin, St. Jerome,
Que., says a was zeized with a (fever()
attitelc of la grippe. 1 was obliged to
stop work itnd remain in my bed for
several weeks, and while I op,peared to
get 'over the first Ptaves of the trouble,
I did not regain rav usual health. I
suffered from 'head - dies., loss of appetite
and extreme weeddieee. T did not sleep
vvell at nights!, and would arise in the
morning feeling tired and worn out.
This continued for about two moothe,
cawing which time I was taking treat-
ment, but apparently without avail.
Then I was advised to try Dr. Williaras'
Pink Pill, and 1 gOt a half dozen. boxes.
By the time I had token three boxes
there Was a deckled improvement, and
actually before I had .completed the,
Sixth box I was enjoying ray old. -time
health. I was strong as ever, could
sleep well and eat well, and no longer
suffered from lassitude and headaehes.
I have proven the value of Dr.
Pink Pills for the pernicious after-effeets
of la, grippe, and 'can therefore recom-
mend them: to others."
Dr. Williams!' Pink Pille cure by going
te the -root of the trouble in the blood,
-which they enrieb, and make red awl
pure. These pills cure all troubles due
to bad blood., and if you are ailing you
ehould start to cure yoursolf by taking
this great medicine. Sold by all medi-
cine dealers or by mail at 60 cents a,
- box or six boxes. for $2,50 from The Dr.
Medicine Co., Broeleville, Ont,
a
HOLD DOOR OPEN
f.1•11 .1, of.
How to Treat
Sprains and Strains
After Ten Day*' Suffering Mr, Quinn
Says Nothing Cures Like
Nerviline.
Thousands Recommend "Nerviline"
One of the most soul-distreseing &eel -
dents that can befall One is A bed ankle
or valet sprain. "If I had only :known
of 'Nerviline' earlier, I coula lutv, eaved
myself an eaormous amount of pain and.
many agonizing nights of aleepleesneee."
Thue -writes P. P, Quinn.
"I tumbled from a hay loft to the
barn floor and sprained' my right ankle
and, left wrist. They swelled rivpidly
aud eausea excruciating pains. It Was
not convenient to go to the city, and
the liniment in the house wee. useless.
When I got Nerviline relief mile quick-
ly, It took down the awellinge
ed the pain and gave me wonderful Coln -
fort,
"I can recommend Nervillue for
strains, bruiliee, swellinge, museelar
pains and sore back. I have provea it a
sure cure in such ogee."
Think What it might eorne day mean
to you to have right in your home,
ready for on accident or emergent siek-
nese, a bottle or two ef Nerviline. Get
it to -day.
Large size bottles, 60e., or sample size
26c., at all dealers, or The Catarrh*.
zone Co., Kingston, Ont.
.e-ao
BETWEEN' TRAINS
Covington regarded curIouslY the soli-
tary girl a.t the table ares ee the aisle.
He was not alone in his curtobity for a
score of late diners were eyeing the table
With open amusement.
Finally -one of the Party of raen walk-
ed uncertainly toward the table and,
wita a flippant Jest at the probability of
the girl, having expected some one who
.bad not come, he offered to take the Abe
eget one's place. The salon Humbert
was distinctly Bohemian.
With an exclamation of protest COY-
Angton egeo from his seat. He crossed
tO the girl's side The luebrietted diner
Sleareneled ,on with a muttered apology
" into a chair op-
1)°"144ritoeCuCitsvilmierlugtetgl°I.nllet4Vm":81:11t here." be said,
decidedly. "This iano place tor a young
Woman dining alone."
"Beet it was the only place apparently,
Wheke a woman alone could dine," was
the despairing answer. "I was turned
away from half a dozen places. Of course
thsre were the 1u/wit rooms, 'bet —I was
hongry."
CoVitigton smiled at the naive eonfes-
/don and glanced at the table spread wipe
an order which showed that the girl was
rad onb, hungry but possessed of a know-
ledge -of the good things on the menu.
"X don't blame you for side-stepping
the 'hurry -un' places," he said, with
seenpathY. "Mit the crowd here is just
it trifle gay, arid it is exeected that in
the absence •of a cavalier uome one will
volunteer to take the recreant's place."
The girl's face flamed scarlet and the
blood dyed the soft, .white rieek as well.
"I had no idea that—that--"
"Certainly not," ho argued promptly.
"else you wouldn't be here. But, come,
you mustn't let that interfere with your
anDetite. The place is respeetable en-
ough. and stand guard."
The girl eyed him shrewdly. She was
'evidently satisfied with her inspection,
for the co/or in her cheeks turned to a
eofter pink. and she gave her attention to
her rdate.
Covington's face Was one that inspired -
confidence, and' Beth Horton was well
content with her self apOointed guardian.
"X am between trains," she explained,
while a waiter brought Covington's cot-
fea to his new seat. "I'm going out on
the midnight. My father is very ill, and
my aunt, with whom X was visiting. is
also ill. and so unable to accompany me,
and I had Just time to catch the train to
town by losing my lunch, There was no
buffet car on the train and the eating
elsees near the station were so impos-
sible I was about to go back to them,
though. when I found that I could' have
dinner here." •
"And a good one, too," declared Cov-
ington, "It's like a, waed caucus held
in a church. The place is all right. It's
the company that's objectionable."
"Present company always excepted,"
emoted Bob. with a grateful smile, "It
Is very good of you to take me in your
care." .
"Only too glad," responded Covington,
eromotle. . 'I was wOndering what to
do wit myself and you have provided a
solotion for a part el the time."
He drew 'his coffee toward him and be-
gan to chat on general topics to put. the
girl at her ease. Covington was a clever
conversationalist, and soon Beth had for-
gotten her embarrassment and was sup-
olementing her planieed steak with sweets
and coffee.
At last she laid down her napkin.
"I have yati to thank for the dinxier,"
ehe Said. "But for„ you I would have
fled -When that horrid man 'spoke to me."
"You Would do well to-epermit rne to
esceirteeyou back to the station," he Bog-
gested, "It is not aiWays pleasant at
this time of the evening to be without
an eeeort."
Beth inclined her head in eisent and
when she and Covington had. Paid their
cheeks he escorted her through the
It was all too short a walk to the sta-
tion for Covington. who, all through the
dinner had been falling deeper and deep-
er in love with his charge.
He -saW the huge structure loom up
before them vvith a feeling of disappoint -
Meat. Be could not in decency ask her
tarne, and the thought that PreseutlY
she would elip out 01 his life forever
carne to him with a sense of actual pain.
In the 'wide entrance to the Station she
patteed t� offer her hand.
'Ten all right, now." she said, briskly.
"It is you I have to thank for saving this
trip from being a nightmare. I'll neVer
travel alone again, as sure as my name's
Beth Horton."
The mane came with the naturalness of
habitual expression. She did not seem
to notice the expression, but Coving-
ton beithieci.
"Your name is Beth Horton?" he ask-
ed. "You eome from Eaglerock?"
"How did yott know?" she asked. "You
are amweinted there?"
"I had an appoinerrient with your fath-
er. 'whieh Was' canceled by his illness,"
exelairneel Covington. "As soon as he
recovers I shall to in your town eel- a
coneultation With him. 1 an Vance Cov-
ington. Who represents the development
company which is to establish a plant
on your father's property."
"Isn't it nice that we should know eaelt
other?" gasped the girl. "To think that
in this whole big thy it Mould be You
who came to my rescue!"
"It MaY be fate," to suggested. light-
ly, "And since we are at leatt half way
introduced may 1 keee you company un-
til trait time?"
Her look gave asseht, and it was ter°
hours, before Covington reluctantly gave
lier bag into the charge of a, colored NZ -
ter and paused to say good -by.
"I shall Nee you soon," he rend/Idea,
"as ittoOri tte your father has recovered."
"Poor dad," cried Beth. "I hope that
he recovers cruicklY.
.The next Instant elle Was all cortfusten
and had elineed througe the gate, but as
Covington headed tor the street he smiled
eoftiv to himself an he wondered how
nirich of that was for .76bn Horton and
how Much for 'Varied Covirigten.
KEIR HARIMEYS"MISTIcke..
An excellent door stop eon be 'neade
With a piece of metal bent as shown -
in the sketch. The metal is fastera
ed to the *all against which the door
swings, }mid the end bent so that the
doorknob fits it and prevents it front
striking the wall.
H e IRISH POTATO IN PERIL.
The United States Department. of Ag-
riculture hao ready for distributiou
through representatives in Congress one
thoussand bushels of geed Daeliens, the
semi -tropical tuber, which, it is expect-
ed, will take the place of Irish potatoes
,in the Southern States. This is the
first seiteon in fella such distribution
will be made.
The new pote.too substitute, whith has
a hairy coat and 1110s. IteOli grown with
much suceoes in Florida, comas from
Central and South America, ond will
grow in the moiet, warm regions of the
Battik will& are fatal to the Irish po-
" tato. It Ilse been tried at the banquets
of the National Cleeeedphic Soeioty and
pronouneed deCelouely cod. It can be
Wiled, or baked, oe took.ed in terry other
way a potato an be tlectl. The taste is
far more meek, than a potato. Some
who have eaten tie, 1)aehen eay there is
auggeotion of leaked eheetnut about
It, and others that it taste Os ais though
a very alight addition of gravy: has
been tattle to the potato. titetistize
have shown that a crop of 400 to 450
bushels an nere eon be ralata.--(10.na.
aka 0ountrym4n.
okAff•diff41**4A4.164.06...A4.4....4.•
//me, Pallier, Who flies a biplane,
ascended recenticr from Villacoubley,
fhete to State es, where she landed,
Aft ft h s rest thc was
Chup again
attrec Two deo later
.froim Chartres to Verrsaffiee
in *bolt two mire,
retrarttied to 1rfUIb1,
. .
Iii PrAtiaa, clrole over Versailles and
10.41111LAMAILI
Champion.Hen as She Looked Just After Laying
Her 281st Egg in One Year
11.•••••••• • •••••••••••••
TIIE
POULTRY WORLD
BREEDERS NEED GOOD STOOK.
If the 'breeding ot thoroughbred poul-
try was more generally eonducted On
business prineiples, whea engaged in
langely for the sake of e elected profits,
ive would net hear of e.) uny disgusted
or badly-disappoi tea breeder 4, A. largo
proportion of the beginners v...mmence
With an enormous amount of sell -a, -aeit
and, false ideas, and. a, email amount of
experience, and, nail this le directly and
completely reversed, streceee and. profit
wlhL never be attained.
When a breeder or farmer starts in
with Conlin= poultry ---common only so
far as not !being pure 'bred is concerned --
he watches everything earefully, and
works every known point to make a
good profit. With those who commence
with pure-bred fowls, however, most be.
gainers firet figure on getting a big price
for all the eurplue birds they can raise,
basing tide on what they paid for the
stock they commenced with. Many good
birds may have been. bred, but the orders
at good prices come in very Woody, and
soon the breeder gets out of heart, and
his castles in the air are dispelled, for-
getting that it take 6 time to build up
a reputation, and trade.
Let the breeding of pure-bred poultry
be conducted so thateit will pay a, fair
profit, even if all the eurplus birds have
to be sold for food, and then whatever
number of birds are sold at good figures
for breeding stook will be so muelt clear
gain. Thks is the most. businesslike and
eatisfactory plan to work me
Forty years- ago farmers generally
kept mongrel fowls, harnyard fowle,
those not produced by crossing two dis-
trict breeds, but "native," mixed, variotes
in color a -ad she, not uniform in shape
or qualities. Heterogenous flocks were
the rule, althodgh in some inetances
there was an infusion of game blood:,
and later faun of the original importa-
tions of Shangbein and Ohittagong. In
writing about faarnere' fowls it is not
our purpose to give ihetructions how to
breed mongrels; though if if were our
teak to do it, the leseon would be "short
and comprehensive, to wit e Exehange
opok birds with your neigabor often,
choosing the hest formed itadatioet vg
Molls every time. But this Ise7tatiterflue
elle nowadays. The mongrel, like the
Indian, 1 wa.ning, while thoueands at*
farmers have ehoeen thoroughbred. stoek,
it is true that before the eta,ndard woe
adopted, and when every nian bred fowls
on his ow.a hook, we 'need to hear of
Bucks county fowls and the Jersey Blues,
and it was said that they poeeesseeloome
grand distinction over the common. flocks,
Attemptwere made by fanciers, who
obtain specimens of these noted birds to
- make a seperate variety that would
breed true to feather, under the treat-
ment commonly accorded to fancy fowls,
while retaining the good qualities, of the
"irefxe
sael 6etPekritnonts failed signally, the
experimeaders finding out that they
tould not obtain a.. satisfactory type, and
at the same time rn.a.intain the excel.
lento as fowls for utility, that had pre-
vioaly distinguished thene. They were
the common fowls improved somewhat
by selection and had been bred for
strehgth and good table qualittea. They
lived with free range, and not protected
from. intercourse with the mongrel ele-
ment around them. A life of almost un.
reetricted freedom was neceseary for
them. tinder other eanditione they would
not eompare 'Well With Brahma, Leg -
horns or other well-known and well.
established breedit.
(Detroit Free Press.)
Xfardie says, in effeet, that sinee prinees
or peers, more or lens ornamintal and
sniPerfluoui personages, drink to eXcbsei,
men employed le the extra-haeardeue
tumult Of railroading Mutt be allowed to
do the attnie thitg, and endanger the
Illreis and limbs ot those *titivated to
their care, to sty hotnine Of their eara,
It /teems to be pretty poor buelnees for
lekatrtg 0ochknot and 11 mart 44 Vrittettal.
ably reverter intelleet to be *dvo
this eon of ghaf. We do not know
* raflroa4 /nen and • 'r workers it
at rta1n m fe,1 a•l• t lt, bet we
t •e•cadtteters
et,102de itt ths
estat at.,
ITARDINESS BIG laLlitalErr.
Hardihood is a graad element of eme-
tereful breeding. Hunters and back-
wooelei man are said to be hardy; but
their strength emir& with their eoreli-
tion. Put, such folks into the shop,
store or manufaetory end they wilt and
seem not to manifest as much endurtoiee
AS the slim, pale mechanic, who bee been
used to indoor life from hid youth up,
following -the footsteps of hie father.
The doeuestkation of animate ee-eitent
first to plete them in an abnormal soon-
dition, but it by no mesa* follows that
thie state will eontinue foreign to the
nature of the animals cultivated. We
feel cure that any one Vito has (dallied
obis tubjeet eaxefully will agree with us
whe 111We toy that the dorticstieeted fowls
kept (properly kept) in our modern
poultry yards are fully AS Strong in their
places, producing more and transmitting
thefr itrength as well as their progE6ru-
.
tor4 that had more freedom.
t fowls ire beelefor the farmer/
6 it plenty of Teton about the fettl-
e dem,icile, 40,na if anybody can keep
wild foivis he tan. He has also peculiar
fealties for keeping a &Mut , breed.
Any Sarmer„ha • his
*tete
et gee 40w t f*turth oji "i zwi1/404 444.4
fff ,f
bt444 rimonitoor .
the old fashion, giving the birds free
range 11 he provide e suitable buildings
for winter and for eelected breeding
stock in spring. Then why should not
the farmer 'chows() the best 'breed 'for his
purpose, doing the thing that May so
easily be done? The village poultryman
hasnear neighbors and the confinement
of his poultry is a necessity, but the ma -
pray of farmers may cultivate one
improved breed, under the best condi-
tions and with minimum care. This for
the ordinary farmer who does not desire
to keep a large number, and would have
a general' purpose fowl, good for laying,
Plymouth Rocks, the Wyandottes or
even our old friends with their business
suits, the American Dorniniques.
The truth dawns on many of our
farmers' that a buebel of grain will net
more money, put through the gizzards of
poultry, than if fed to any other stock.
They put up buildinga to accommodate
fowls and design to extend this branch
of their industry. Suoh men will not
err by oltivating two breeds, say, Brea.
ms and Legliorne. A good breed fer
ter laying (setting in due season) and
table use, with a non -setting variety,
may well reeeive attention on the same
farm. Farmere will generally depend on
natural incubation as heretofore, so
that a breed of setters is indiepensable.
The non -setters, if considerably move
than half the manlier kept, will materi-
ally leseen the burden of breitking up
setting bens. Persistent setters, follow -
Ing their inatinet out of season when. not
needed. for incubation, try the patience.
They seem to be lasing time, while the
everlasting layers go right oe, or at
least behave better during vacation.
altew, -supposing our farmer has well
started with light Brahmas ond. White
Leghorn% If be has a large pasture or
grove near the premises, they may all
run together during the warm season
exceptieg the breeding Stock. It is no
great or difficult task to keep the se.
leoted fowls, used for breeding eaoh var-
iety, separate, with Suitable house room
and yarda The layers of market eggs
need not have nudes 'among them. It
addeds not to the -value of the eggs their
being fertilized, unless used, for hatch-
ing, Light BraIona.s and White Leg -
home look well aria are rhighly esteem-
ed in many loealitiee, yet for the sake
of looks we would not recommend them
as fa.rm fowls where the soil is red in
coloreLight-eolored fowls get their plum-
age etained by contact with red clay.
,•-••••••
SergeantAajor
Under General french
Veteran of Boer War Who Lost
Health on the Veldt Tells
Experience.
Good Advice for All Who Have indi-
gestion or Stomach Oleordere.
In his home at Waldegrove, N. It„
no one is better 'known than Sergt.-
Nlajor Oros, late of the 4tIt Queens"
tam Hussare. Iipeaking of the
effeete of a campaign upon a nutn's
eonstitution, the Bergt-Major writes;
"I served under tioneral French dur-
ing the late Boer War, in the equity
of eargt.-Major. It was perhaps ow.
Ing to a eontinuea diet of ballp beef,
hard tack, end. bad water, but at any
rate uy stomaelt entirely gave out.
Vif"ati in so& a state that 1 coula eat
nothing without the greatest suffer-
ing. The army doctors did not help
me much, and since leaving the ser-
vice I have been very miserable. Some
few months ago it Jriend told me he
had been a great sufferer from indi-
gestion until he tried Dr. Hamilton's
Pille; they oured JiSm. 1 confess it
was without moll faith I bought a
box, but the first dose made me feel
better than I had been. for a long
time. Dr. Iiiimiltonal Pills completely
cured, and now T can eat everything
and anything. I have reeommended them
to othera and In every ,case the result,
has been similar to Mina"
Qua*, sore resulte attend the use
of Dr. Hamilton's Pills. They mire
dieorders of the etoroech, correct in-
digestion, make you feel uplifted and
strengthened. To renew or maintain
health, Dr. atiemiltorde Filis alwaye
prove a good preaeription. 25e. per
box, five boxes for $1,00, all desiere,
or the eatarrhozone Co., Buffalo, N. Y.,.
and. Kingston, Ont.
%ere are the partridge Cocaina and
Brown Legitorns. having just the eolors
for Snail a locality. Plymouth Rooks al-
so look very much better if they are
kept on a light-colored troll.
NNW. Bri" "T.T.
URSONEGG PRODUO-
We prefer to •ses e1i fokeells �f fowis
cultivated purely, yet it cannot be de-
nied that, among farmere' flocks, im-
provement has been effected by the in-
troduction of new 'blood. There is some
earelessneee in this matter, but the idea
?reveals' that a cross is the proper thing
to 'wearies size or give a spur to
production. A man desiree larger tors
and to effect his purpose proearea a
Bieihnia, Cochin or Plymouth cock, or
he desires bitter layers and procures a
• Leghorn or Ginnie& cook.
This costs but little, and the improve-
ment is apparent as This practice goes
on. Why not have it accord. with thc.4 best
experience? T.2 a erase is made it is far
preferable to cross two breeds of im-
proved. fowls, aud dieetird the former
mongrels altogether. Take, for instance,
the Light Brahman and White foghorns.
This is a good oross, as reported by
those who have tried It. Also the Part-
ridge Coehins and Brown Leghorns. One
poultrymen reports that hie suesa
with this combination was very satisfite-
tory.
"I have procured the progeny from
this union," he writes, "a splendid cfoas,
I Reform you. I fomna that I got good-
sized birds: The interminable setting
disposition of the Cochins was done
away with almost. entirely. The color
was very well preserved, both cockerels
and pullets awning quite even. In a
very large flock last year tho laying
quality, of the Legliorns was retained,
and the ,legs ot the progeny were yellow,
and but few were feathered on the
shanks." As a rule this, as we all know,
Is very desirable for poultry that we
wish to market.
The hens from this cross proved vory
superior layers. The young cockerels
made good growth diering the summer
and, terned out Very handsome roosters
Iii the fall. The pullets began te lay In
December, and kept on steedily till the
foiliming eaviy eummer. The few that
inclined to "broodiness" were easily
broken up, and not over t, per tent. ef
them blamed an signs of n desire to sit
the first year ea all,
I
It takes nine tailors to make a man
and even then you ean't prove it.
•
Opening Parcel Post
Officially at Washington
POSTMASTER ENEPIAL HITCHCOCK,
Who organised the parcel post aystern, mailing the first package at Wash.
ington, D. (, post office, Just after midnight, Jan, 1.,
packasec was addressed to Postmaster Morgan at New York eityy
as head of the largest poet oak* in the country, and contained a silver
loving cup. The OUP Ifin eaultably engraved and plated with °that
post office relies le tb.e Mattortal Museum ta Wash.ingtoa,
141
•lea
Twenty-two aviators in all havo been,
killed la Britain. it is a heavy toll to
pay to either science or pleasure.
Tait is afraid to trust The Ifague Tri -
bunt with the Panama. CaUel gee°.
Pocs lie want to pack the jury hex'
7- it
Canada is no longer a batter export-
ing country. She is an importer of
'Scarcity of farm help is given asi the
cause for this etrange state of affearia.
-
The National League for the Civie
Education of Women, of New York, has
ceased to exist. It was an anti -suffrage
soeiety. But the Women's Political Union
is livelier than ever.
*41,4
President-elect Wilson is not exempt
front the penalty of greatness in cleepotie
and repifbliean governments, He IS being
threatened with assaeaination just the
seine as the Czar of Russia.
The 11"nited States now excludee
bn-
nigi'ants over sixteen years of age who
canuot read. That prevents the neces-
sity of having evening sellools to teach
the foreigner to speak English.
e
et:hit:keno come lime to roost" wits
the parting ealutation of the father of
the fiance.' of Miss Helen' Gould to him
when he first started out in life. He has
inaile the old. adege the leading rule of
hie life and prospered thereby. Tlit
is to say, the knowledge of the truth
of the adage led him to do nothing that
would result In bringing evil to him
later on.
The international highway 1:10NV being
b tdeenneetieffitaititrot Quebec with
the Oity of Miami, Florida, web-a...elle
tirely completed before the end of 1911'
The road leads through many of the
largest and most important citiee 111
North America, including Montreal, etl-
bany, Troy, New York, Trenton, Phila-
delphia, -Baltimore, Washington, Rich.
mond, Raleigh, Columbia, Augusta, %Sav-
annah and Jacksonville. It, will be ap-
proximately 2,500 miles in length. No
doubt it will be a much travelled road.,
aa -e.
They deal teoderly with juvenile of-.
fenders in Montreal. No children under
the age of 14 years, who =ay fail into
the hands 'of the police for any cause
whatever, can be taken to a police etateaaa,
Von. They must bo -taken -teethe and
their parents or guardians inetructed to
appear with them on the 'following
morning in the Juvenile Court on Champ
de Mars street. On. no account must the
youngsters be locked in the cells, ,and
the officer or constable who would be
guilty of doing so would render him-
eelf liable to a fine of $100. e
r 7 I!
The strike on the Northeastera Rail-
way in England over the dismissal of an
employee charged with drankennees has
been eettled, after costing. $5,000,000. A
special inquiry was instituted and he
verdict was that the driver was not
"drunk in law." He has been reinstated
and the men who struck are being taken
back with the punishment of a fine of a
week's wages for having left work with-
out notice. The men are very dissatisfied with the terms which were accepted
by the Strike Committee, and they are
calling for a geeeratstrike. To strike in
such eirennistances..._was (!m•tea.nly a, hard-
ship upon the decent employees.
The following are aorne of the -proVia,
ions of the new automobile ordinance in
New York:
Fifteen mike an hour to be the max-
inium leveedeat4.,loktreetes, with a few
exceptions, whe will be. eighteen
Owners or paaeoingeeeeavelediaaaaeo,„
in automobiles et the tints of an arreee "
to be equally guilty with the eitauffeur.
Speed to be reduced. to ten miles an
hour on streete adjoining a public school
and, when turning corliere. Fifteen days'
imprisonment or a fine., of $`26 to $100
or both inay be impoeed for the fillet
otfence. For the eecond and' subsequent
offences if committed withio one year
o elate of $100 sixty days' impriso'
melit iw 40t AutoltiOhileS =1St e.IM)
within eie feet of a etrett oar whieh
hes etopped to disoharge or take on pea
congers.
The. provision making enema and
paseengers the chauf-
feur is meeting with much .oppoeition.
The ::Srew York World Abner= con-
tains a summary of the popular vote
cast at the last 15. S. Presidential elec-
tion. The total vote east Was 10,033,-
669, against 14,888,442 in 1908. The in-
erease was 146,227. Wilsorde total vote
was 6,203,454, agairst a total of 6,409,-
101 for Bryan in 1008. The total vote
for Taft was 3,484;080; that for Roose-
velt, was 4,110,538. The combinea 'Vote
of these two eandiaates, 7,604,618, was.
enialler by 74,300 than Taft's vote in
1008, whiell Was 7.078,008. The Prolii.
bithniist 'rote ww.i only 200,275, aluw.
a tieeetetee of 47,303 frmu the total
of 253.820 foue years ago. The Social -
251 Note :lumped to 900,672, from 420,703
. in ltele. Wilsoit WOM electeL Presideet
by one of the largeat eleetoral Votes in
Many years. Yet be was a minority
eaniiidate, 0,.4 far ag "lie popular vote
wee eoneerned, the vote against him—
. that i, the Note for other t:indidates
being inneh greater than the vote for
, him, It, ie also to be observed that
fewer votes o ere talq for Wilson, the
vietor, than for Mall% who wile so de-
eisieely defeated.
Tatteraon Torn,- attit T ohjeet to
about de wealthy elewe dat thi.
are oo valor. Ifollingetone Nomoes-
Dat'e right. It's de refire inflooehee of
poverty vot beiogse oat do true gentla-
neas01 hionanity. (Thome atit.W.
• row,.