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The Wingham Advance, 1905-02-16, Page 3The Outcome of using Khyber Pass. The Gateway to Asia—Ay Eleanor G. SeOar. Looking (through some old letters the other (1.4,y I came on atm dettd Peelle- evar, Dee, 22, 1870, and in it occurred this •- prophetic seuteece: "That frontier coun- try is extraordinerily iatiresting; you do not neat svalle you are -there, Melt before'very Iowa history will be played out amolig those narrow •defiles and. that the strange, fierce -looking people you meet svita will itet some important part in the clash wed. conflict of nations." Like the eubtle suggestion of a scent or a, enetell of lialareinembered ineloay, in a. flesh these words -recoiled, the hour tied mood in which they were written. Viie wood fire burning on the house and throwing flickering shadows -on the high, . svaitewashea walls of an Indian sitting. room, silent, dusky !ileum (stealing into • the room with tea and lamps, the even tread of the sentry, patrolling up eml clown in front of the veranda (far it was the general's :buagalow), a,sense of pleas- ant physical fatigue after ft long.expe4i- tion, and a subconscious sense of excite- ment avowed by memories and assoeia- tains, thrilled into life by the day's ex- cursions. For we bad. jut returned from a picnic in the fortress of Ali Musjid. "Don't eolne back from India without having had a, look up the Khyber," a friend. lied 'written to me before I left Englend, four months previously, and when the good fortune of travel brought nie an invitatioa to pay a visit at Posh*. svur it seemed a eimple and natural thing to put the crowning point on my Indian experiences by a drive up ale Khyber pass. . Not quite AO easily done as said, The . Khyber, I was to learn, was not an ex- . pedition to be undertaken just like an- . *theta by aliring a varriage and. ordering ' the coachman to drive to Ali Musnjid. The great military road to northern In- dia, "that awora cut .in the mountains - west of Poshanyur, opening a (=row athway into Afghanistan," to geote udyard Kipling, was not a road to be driven along under ordinary conditions ,.. of eight -seeing. There were only two days M the week when it was open, Tuesday and Fri- days, and on these days an axnied escort of Khyber Rifles escorted any expedi- tion, and the pass eves kept open by armed Afridis for the protection of the caravans passing to and fro between con- - tral Asia and India. On no other days in the week would it be safe to enter the aass. Officers who had been quartered tor 'two years at Peshawur }have told no sinee .that they had eeen less than I bad during the few days that I was there, for before 1881 no one was -allow- ed to enter the pass, and the caravans .passing through it had to run the gaunt. • let of attack and pillage froni the bar - beeves tribes who people the mountain recesses, Bat after the Afgbanistan war -of. 1878-79 the Indian Government en- tered into a compact with the Afridis and subsidized them for a large stun to stet as the police of the pass. By this treaty, tom February, 1881, until August ,of 1890, Gm Khyber, hitherto a name of dread, synonymous with brigandage and -bloodshed, became for two days in the meek an open seed, which travellers might pursue with a fearless mind, flits . vored by the spice of adventure induced ,by the presence of the escort. All this s rveaa changed by the sudden outbreak of - ,the eribes, -titan the Khyber once more became the scene, as so frequently in the • spast, of battle and bloodshed. No caras • mans passed through it, and some of the :very mon who, with their Tifles and war- . ;like appearance, gave a sense of protec- tion to our expedition, were among those who turned their arms against us. Fortunately for us, no anticipation of ,being "snip -ed" from behind a rook or i bayoneted from the box seat of the carriage marred the enjoymiiat of • our ...expedition. . . At 7.30 in, the morning of December, 1890, we started in two large landaus ;for Jamrood, the first halt of our ex- pedition, and where we were to piek up our escort. Though. the sun would be warm in the middle of the day; the -morning was bitterly cold, an ick air 'blowing on us from the Khyber hills, the ;last spurs of the Sufrid kop, those white inionntains, which, up till that time, had sshut in the Tirah• country on one side, ;rendering ,it their proud boast, impass- able to the stianger and the white man ,--"nous mane change tout cela." That ;country deemed impracticable by sue- seessive generations of conquereors has Mem) traversed from end to end by our ,troops, and the "purdah" (veil) of their ;boasted seclusion has been lifted. I But on the day of our drive the veil of - ;the future was, closely drawn down over lcoming events .and as we gazed on the ymajestio mountains, narrowing in on us • las we drove out from Peshawur across the plain, we did not know that it would 'be frau that side that trouble was corn., ing in the near future. 1 jb..L. . t '..ffhe road front Peshawur to the fort ;of Jamrood, a• distance of about , ten t, }miles, goes acrOss a flat plain, with en- ' teireling mountains on all sides, Very }beautiful they looked in that clear mau- ling light, standing out lige eameo-cut lamethySts against it sapphire sky. At ; l'JEurirood we only hatted a few minutes, I , as 'we had decided to inspect the fort . on out return drive. Our egeort was , :waiting for us, 'fine warlike -looking men, . In khaki uniforins and anima with rifles. They ramicled beside the epaelunan and the next minute we. had. :entered the celebrated pass. .. For the first part of the drive the rote lis it great broad one, winding through a mildmountainous region. On each gide . a the road we taw at intervals, dotted About behind the rocks or on the preeip. *ells side of the road a couple of Khyber ' }rifles, their tawny khaki uniform and litheir immovable attitude making them • iscarcely distinguishable front the gi•ey lboulders and the • arid, sandy' -colored . aarth of the craggy defiles through which , alg'Jainrooa,'Llt Kadani, the hills begin aFur road woeful, A few miles after leave o close it and the mid becomes steep e and narrow. Here we left our roomy • beldam} and mostutea into Willem ' dog . carts, drawn by mountain ponies. .At places the bills are quite preeinit- afis. The road .follows the course of it . - wild Mountain icirrent, which has tut. its • Way betWeen inciuntilins, wilich at places . . . ... . . .. . • ,. • teem Almost perpendicular, while at others the slope is more gradual and the pass a little wider. Tbroughout the (lay we pissed great cavalcatles of . shaggy, splendid -looking hill cainels, . heavily laden with goods from Afghan- istan Persia and Central Asia. Ali trade between India Bolthara, Klierasan and couritries �titI farther , Afield is earrial on by a tribe of Ghia, 'eels oiled Pavintlets ,(nomads or travel. ors), who every autumn come teams these passes, bringing with them inerebandise, soft brillient earpets frank Herat, tur- quoises, silk fabrics and arms from 13olchara, dressed furs, sheep skin pelisses (the skin turned yellow and covered with rich embroiderey, and the long brown wool left in A natural conditioe, end &awl fruits. from Afgliauistan. Nothing can be more picturesque or unfamiliar to western eyes than these great cara- vans winding silently through the wild inountain defile. At Janes the road is SO narrow that it seemed impossible that our dogcarts (or tora-toms to give tbent their native name) could steer it straight eotirse between the towering minds, svith their heavy packs, block- ing- the narrow way on either sire," But Just as you get near to them the stately orciatelfes ,weuld move with dignified measured tread to one eide and we would scrape past at an angle which mare than once threatened to send 'us violently down a steep place into a rushing tor- rent. Very different are these massive handsome creatures, with their long, • dark, busty fur, and their proud . car- riage,. ,as of the anima whose foot is on their native hills and who have uever booked a foreign yoke, from the super- cilious, blase, refined-Mokinng Camels of India, with their grand° dame air and their general impression of listless, ill- tempered indifference. These camels re- minded one of the rams of Henter,"thick of fleece, great and goodly, with wool dark as the violet." Behind them came patient,: heavily laden mountain mules . and bringing • up the rear in a decres- cendo of size and iinportance. The Porindalis are a fine, wild -looking race, often of great stature, arid with a lofty commanding air. They are all armed and. 'have rough long hair and ate for the most part clad in dirty, col- orless clothes. or itt sheepskin pelisses. Often. they bring their families along with them and establish them in the plains north of ,the Indus, where they themselves have to deposit their arras before pro -deeding south with their goods, which they take by train to Delhi Cawnpore, Patna—sometimes as • far afield as Burmah. In spring they re- turn, haying exchanged their goods for Delhi silks and embroideries, for Be - nares brocades and brass work, for gro- ceries and drugs and for goods from Birmingham and Manchester. As we approach Ali Musjid, the fort in the middle of the pass, around which so many warlike memories gather, the pass becomes so narrow that travellers 'wish- ing to pursue it further must do so on horseback. The fortress itself stands on the tummit of a high oblong rock, 'with loftywalls rising sheer on either i side. It s a strong position and has always been looked on as the key to the Khyber pass. At the foot of the rock we left our tom-toms, and just as we were abating to clamber up to the fortress our attention was attracted by the be- havior of a mullah (a notice priest) in the inclosure of a small mosque at the foot of the fort, He was gesticula:ting wilily, shouting out in fierce, excited tones. His congregation was it mere handful of Afridis, but they seemed to be hanging on his words and to be great- ly impressed by his declamations. I have often Wondered since whether that strange little dramatic scene had any connection with the outbreak- of fana- ticism among the Khyber Afridis, and whether similar scenes were being enact- ed in the mosques in all their villages. The climb up to the fortress is a steep one. To people who know Edinburgh the place can be best described as the castle rock in a miniature stale. It is a commanding.position and must from its nature ever play an important )sart itt military movements on the frontier. As we sat eating our luncheon on it small flat stretch of rock outside the primi- tive building which does duty as a guard room memories crowded in upon us of the • part that road and that rock had played in history' since the' days when the 'boy Akbar rode down it by his great father Briber's side bent on the conquest' of India. We spoke of the terrible suf- ferings of our troops in the northern entrance of the pass in 1841, and of Gen. Pollock's successful advance through 'the pass to the relief of Sale's garrison at Jellalabad. And then one of our party recounted his personal experientes at the capture of Ali Musjid by Sir Samuel Browne in the Afghan 'campaign of 1878. And from discussing the past we wan- dered into the future and wondered what scenes would be enacted on that spot in the coining by and by. • Those who Spoke With authority and knowledge de- clared that on the death of the ameer a new act would begin and that the cur- tain would go up to the sound of a mar- tial overture. But no one was prepared to prophesy with any certain sound what course events would take. Only all felt that the rock ea which we were seateLi would once again be the theatre of war- like events. As we watched the long lines of camels filing past below us they Seemed hnpereeptibly to +change shispe and become shadowy hosts of warriors dead • and gene, speetres foreshadowing events of thefuture and. sounding the note of waiting. But we could not linger long on that historic rock. We had a long drive back before us and it would not do'to be over- taken by the dark in the Khyber pass. Our eatave Meyers weft determined that we shoed run ito such risk. 01100 we had:regained our landaus ,they started toward Janirood at it hard gallop—eve might have ben Siberian exiles flying before arnica Cossacks or a runaway couple pursued 021 the road to Gretna • Green by An indig»ant parent. How we got past, the .clitimins without collision I do not know. At -Inwood tea was waiting for us inside 'the fort, in the quarters of the. solitary English officer, who was on d0. taeliment duty there. The fort is atm - rounded by three walls; in front is the monster Rend, where the caravans halt forthe night on their way to and front the pass. We watebed the Porinattlis leading their tired tminials into the al. ready closely peeked ineloeure and were veminded of Inghland drovers driving their flocks into sheep pees, on their way from northern erlene to rattle mar- kets in the suuth ef tiattland. But far as the met is lam the west is ite Sas- twice that lies hetwee» the two etnintries and. their people. How different they are and what a world • •ef idea% trada ' tions, prejudices and !Aids—nay, in- ' stinefeesseparates them can ever be told. The outside eifferenee may be• ) teen With the eye, level with the ear, detieribed math the pen, hut can it ever he understood? els} e womlenel, Ise we drove baek to Iles:limns nu sve a:eree.1 that Mohan., bv ha lin:Ilion syMpathy er knew:ea:it or 1 1 three eons* 111 ft cuyx,ort Tea is a saving in time, labor and money. Every infusion delicious and wholesome in use, because it is absolutely "Pure," Black, Mixed, or Nfitliral Green, S014. only in Beale& lead Whets. By all OreeerS. I rs Received the highest award and Gold Medal at St, Louis, spa • bined litte done more that any other that the fit•st nigliter—more often bald than not—loves to display bus keen in- terest in the drama and incidentally his admiration for pretty actresses The nervus trianswito -has got it seat by. the drum and cymbals, is not much bet. • ter off and winces visibly every time 11. point is em.phasized with it clash and a bang. It is about this time now for the theatre party -with seats in the or- e/Matra to come in. They are bate, of coarse, They bey° been dining at it fasb- iona.ble restaurant and reach the play . just at the finale of the first act. There are eight of them and their seats are in the centre of the row—theatre par- es. •apip" uo 'MOLT 0.111 orsa0 00 everyone in flint t.ow has to stand up as they slowly squeeze, into their places while the people behind are of course for the time being cut off from a view . of the stage, "In front of this party is generally to be found the bumptious, saeguine man who delights in everything, laughs im- moderately at poor jokes and claps his ponaerotta hands on every possible oc- casion, to the great annoyance of ev- eryone near. Yet he is no worse than the chronic, bilious faultfinder with his 'bosh' and 'what rot' and 'what a fright.' There is the chap that I like to get at, for when I do get him going he is angry at bimself for having stepped out of his shell and become his real self. Just such a follow do I remember dur- ing the run of The Girl From Kay's, at New York last year. Be seemed to look me straight in the eye with an expression that said as plainly as if he had • bawled it out, 'You cen't do it: No one has done it yet.' It took me an net an a half to accomplish it'e but I finely made him unbend. "It is the family inan, who once a week, or once it fortnight, visits the theatre, wit° is a source of joy to the actor. This man isn't burdened with -money ard always sits in the balcony, He isn't there to analyze or criticise, but to seek enjoyment. He is really yonr frimul before you get started, and when the plea is over you feel as'if you want. to shake hands with him. TOWNS WITH ODD NAMES. writer to give us giimpsii behind the eastern veil, is right when he affirms: For east is east and west is west, and never the two shall meet. Nowlierts doefi one feel this more strougly then on the -confines of the Iudhui enspire, on the threshold of a yet more unknown country, • e A SMIL6 IN VER)( DOSE, If your little ones are cross, peev- felt 'and, fretful, give them Baby's Own Tablets, and they will soon be cheerful, smiling and happy, Worried mothers who use this medicine will find there's a sidle in every dose. airs. IL blathieU, IsTosbonsiug, Ont., sap: "Before I began using Baby's Own Tablets my little one was al- ways sickly and cried day and night. But the tablets have regulated • his stomach • and bowels, given him strength, and be is now good.natured and growing finely." Mothers need not be areal to use this medicine—it is guarnateed to contain no opiate or harmful drug, and may be given with perfect safety to it new born babe. • Sold by all medicine dealers or sent post paid at, 25 cents it box by writ- ing the Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., -.Brockville, 'Ont. e • 3 , THINGS SEEN FROM STAGE. Comedian Describes Varimis .People • in • Average Audience. "I remember having heard .Toseph Jefferson say one(' that comedy was a serious business," says Sam Bernard. "I didn't understand the paradox then, but I do now with all its force. Comedy ie the hvadest and most serious work savesse esnut eito Spume Re *attar aerie be on edge. You must do more than merely read lines and declaim. You must 'be fit and enter into the proper sphit of your work. "Oh, yes, it is very pleasant to cause people to roar with laughter and to know thet you, as an instrument, are affording them happiness, There is an- other side of it, however. Imagine play- Inhabitants Suffer Muth Vexation When Mg to a eold and stony. audience that looks at you blankly all through what Away Froin Home, you know is you r most effective'svork. The names of some towns in the United "It takes a whole lot of people to ; States probably cause their inhabitants mu - make up an audience that will fill the siderable vexations when away from home. average theatre. Consider first the box li;,l'eaaeaacfla "Pin peculiar rranings party, it conies in .with a flourish and mentionedatheya are aanp t to scan npt atrouilasoamre° sound of rustling skirts, laughter and questions by funmakers. Po example the half finished conversation. There is al- , Zane Trmant-leorlivitik ways that little by-play among the lae could do business If he welo wre the only 1n York ho, - die s as to shall sit in the front seats habitant, hoi.cr the exlse laws were en - which invariably distracts the attention barkeeper the etozletr,ontheeariltite l attention of the aadienee from the sa InfTnedand thee mbaargies tae, anti In case there were more than one Lon - last seated, the ladies belonging to it, person inAloneloft alt N. stage to them. After the party it at hoel,orncitnLIonoe some, Ky., would encounter mueli the same just as likely as not will turn their sort of questions, and all, of course, would backs to the stage and enter into ani- finalrlayut:res asked if they were once Jersey , c°If a man' hailed from Affinity, N. C., he mated conversation with the \Atte } shirt bosoms behind. them, would naturally be supposed to be married most profific of curiosities. It is thehe s h. ifinteulleig "The front row of any theatre are eb exupnepettienitlioate a chapter of wear as wide a smile as the citizen of Joy, or Happy, Tex., or Paradise, Cul, Wit* it temper as eubdeel as the Inhabniiiitif of lenity, men, sveas wouid happen, bewsver, it the men trout .MtlnItyeeould meet a man from Peaea would indeed be problematical. 'rimy Might. alter the fashion of /Mine Westerners, boon* the SHIM of their reopective tOWIls With Snell ardor tbat at lea‘,1 thus rt.presentativsa or Peace And Affinity would come to biows.' '1'hey might at least develop seen dierenin • for eaen other as the eltisene ot iJrcaixt, Wis,' whet choule choure to take dinner with a tilt. 1 5011 of Caviar, N. J. On the other hand, they ; Welt become ALI chummy as the townsmen of those three towns in tee states Of Coloeit. do, Oregon and West Virgin111, which WI hese the name of cook. aurene coming from Nye, N. C.., Could hardly expect to lela tnoA. ow York, pollee fors° and rind shines congenial. Who was a native ot Lax, Ala., or ii1nd Bay, A1%, int the contrary, his duties as A metropolitan bluecoat might prove congenial. It no ialci Ite was nem seem, 0., he would most likely be told that his own town must need tes terrace more. If be replied that it didn't he uslebt be recatementled to try to get it pooltion in niusa Nate several nines nouth of 14ew131011, there is a Near the Green River. in Nentuckr. and town by the name of Pls. It bas never beers recorded in any history ot the United, States whether the characteristics ot tne people of Ple ot Lamb, Ill., or Ghlekles, Pa. This is Deer: tellgof Plg are any more happy and contenceu itegstibnek aglicgt:: if A ;Tv% fIrrtgliip3 titan other bunion beings, whetner teey bave iigliailerottisa, in= lgreir TsP7.°Ttrgtalen itt Pig for appetizers, one what the goed8peoele dosboonulParladawyso.num from nig Foot, Texas, or tantteigigty61:1),., eittilre;tcliustitoliocti. Ingbaanod,rgt Is answers as a woman from Beauty, W. %Y. The man wbo belled from Jug, Ala., might likzeiniabArizary"iiIgliteCOntteeimpLqrlig from Dry TO1711, Cal. The native of Magic, Ala., would no doubt be welcomed by eer., tnla froul ly,cittlitryistretwlieffic=iavhtinr or shut. Should the woman from Alameda, hie., or Pueblo% Ga., meet a NV011talt from Jaye- ville, G., the two might get Into such a con- thoversy that at the end they would both he believed to be natives of Looneyville. N. Y. The Mixon of Posen, Ore., unlike the citizen ef Quick, Neb., would no doubt feel very much at home In Philadelphia, and, tor mueli the same reasons the representative of Pat. tan ould find a congenial atams- o Boston.Vegetarians should go to Gras. S. 1). Anyone might think that Ice.' Ga., mould reome a more popular summerresort than -lel) Kole, Gel. A pity made up of men . half of whom were born in Japan, Mo., and the other half in Russia, N. Y., would be ; Pre% sure eitll fusueree. Aal rate, theY would not eae nagr. sbolrthe 1 a ' , Leapyear, Tenn.'become dissetisfied with, things at home. there 73 little danger ot her settling In Baehelor, MM. Neither would Intl; mtaanjufmropm ()Langer, Minn., think of mar - man may travel from Dan to Beersheba nowadays and think it a very short lour. , ney. There is a dim In Kentucky end a Beersheba over the line In Tennessee. Neither Is the trin from London to Pekin a long one in the 'United States utile contains both O Pelcid and- a London. and ft is not a long Journey from Whisky Buttes, Mont, to Seven DeIRdizEaho. Elsvi, XHIBITIONS DESIRED. FEWER The leading ngricultural societies of the Province are evineing considerable , 444 -44444 -4+4+ -4 -a -4-a++++++++++ interest in the suggestion that bas been 1 It is difficult in any year to make a made by IL TS Cowan, Provineinl Super- ' close estimate of the supply of alsike and redcover seed until the season for intendent of Agricultural Pocieties, that thresbinglis well advaneed. As a part the number of exhibitions held annually of their work the instructors in seed in Ontario should be materially reduced growing) who are employed by the seed • and that agricultural societies should re- branch or the Department of Agriculture 4*+.4,4-44.44411+004-intrlis*-9-44-ioir Success io ding Sheep, • ri nree The Essential Principleso Sarno British Methods* Atilp........+4+,..e.4..-44/44.+1.$44-01.4-*****+#4.4.**+...+111,111144.444-.114.+1. In his illustrated Address " The Mutton. Breetbi of Sheep" at the recent Winter Fairs, Mr. Ja, W. Hodson, 14ive Stock Commissioner, outlined the prin. • stiles essentiel to success in breeding live stock. There are, he mid, four teatures of the live stock business to which OW tipple pay too little attention, viz., en- vironment, continuity, utility and. cross - Ing. } A man commencing business as a stock grower should carefully eonsider nis en- , vironments. Is bis ferns best suited to the production of horses, eattle, ! sheep or mine, ana if go, what breeds ; are likely to give the best results ? ' ean only Imam this by making a cares ful study of 'conditions. In Britain. we find that the envirownents have been carefully studied, and breeds developed that are best stilted to the districts. The British fanner is farming to snake money end not to satisfy. a. whim. lie has chosen females bred in the- district that are best suited to the requirements of the soil and markets, and has care- fully improved these by selection end the use of the proper sort of male% For this reason we find in Shropshire only Shropshire sheep. 'In the north of Eng- • land- and the south of Scotland the Lea. cester families prevail. • Further up in the hill county we find the Cheviots, and ages( in the higher and more bars ren hill country we find the Highland or Black Faced. sheep. In other parts, particularly toward the southwest of England, we find the various classes of Downs and so on, each breed having tahrou:eili successive ages proved best suited to its district. What bas been the practice of the Canadian farmer, generally speakipg? Without regard to his environment he has chosen some - thing that caught his fancy and launch- ed out as it breeder. The next important principle is con- tinuity. Here again we may learn a lesson from British 'methods. 'The Brit- ish farmer, having learhea what his en- , THE CLOVER SEED CROP OF 1904, at Ottawa, collect information and make ceive their grants in proportion to the observations regarding the conditions of amounts they expend for agriucltural this !-ts well as other crops during the purposes. Such a change would do away growing season. From the best available information with all distinction between the town- at this time, it would seem clear that The Ontario Fruit Chewers' Associa. I duced in the Province of Ontario will • prove to be rather less than two-thirds ship and district societies. the tote output of red clover seed pro - tion has passed a resolution approving of an average crop. The severe winter of these suggestions and expressing the belief that such a change would result of 1903-4, combined with prolonged drouth in many of the districts where in larger sums of money being expended elover seed is most extensively grown, for agriculture purposes. The execs). was. exceedingly unfavorable to the do- tiye of the Dominion Shorthorn Breed- ers' Assoc'eti n t 't a- N.M. crop of 1904, In cense twice the area lcit for the purpose o seed pro - in Toronto, on Jan. 16, also passed a ductieu was coesiderably ies's than in resolution approving of these suggestions former years. The clover seed midge and stating its opinion that fewer exbi. was also much in evidence in nearly all bitions would result in larger attend- of the districts in Ontario. tunes, better prizes and better exhibite, The alsike crop farea -even worse than -as well as it reduction in the undesirable the red clover. Not only is the available features now so prevalent at many ex- . supply of home-grown seed limited, but • • hibitions, - virownents require, hu coattail -4e year After year, generation After generative, producing the IMMO family of the same breed, beieg extrenfely careful alma til,* fuhing new bloosl. It is not au Mire. eqeueetrietr toluilenestboafritessibseenfarmbroonfewrhpicehrbtrois fifty or a hundred. years, nor is tee true of Leicesters alone, but appliee to all breeds of British live otock. Utility is •another point that eheleld always be foremost 41 the mind of the breeder. Why do Nirk breed itheepT That they may produce the greateet quantity of the best quality of wee and mutton for feed o s d d rtl I We may cheese a suitable breed, arta eon- tinue our effort* along the Brune line for a considerable _period, yet if we do not keep in mind. the utility of our ani- mals, our efforts are likely to come to naught. Too much attention has been paid to fads and fanciesaand not enough to the utility of the amine. Crossing is another feature of breed- ing very mud misunderstood in Can- ada. In Britain it means the selection of ewes of a certain breed waich are crossed with a male of another breed in order to produce market lambs, but the produce of this cross is never used for breeding purposes. For instance, Cheviot ewes are mime times erossed with Down rams and some. tile Leicester famrilyi times with Wenialey ales or othersd of Iambs with bade feeding,norder to pro uce qualities and better sail qualities than the pure. bred Cheviot . u in order to keep up a constant supply of Cheviot 'ewes a eer- tain number of the best ewes are mated with the best Cheviot rams. These are kept for breeding purposes, white the • half-breeds are sold to the Lowland far, mere for feeding purposes. No British breeder thinks of using these cross -bred animals for bleeding purpose% Why not? Because hundreds of years of ex- periencesberessetossu that good result* cannot be obtained. Yours very truly, W. A. CLEMONS. Publication Clerk, until lost"—then indeed we have al? "what we have we prize not to its worth the elements of an earthly paradise. Remember lcrve is the union of 1/ want and a sentiment—cultivate the senti- ment. Here follows some "don'ts" for the bride. Don't be too serious, Don't think you've married an angel, for angels do not marry. Don't eut out the babies. Most of men are vain enough to want little prints of themselves, so don't forget the stork when you land out your at-home bids. --Life. 1:: PAINFUL RHEUMATISM. Bow It is Caused by Bad Blood, and Bow Cured by Or. Williams Pink Pills. Not many years ago doctors thought rheumatism was only a local pain caused by cold or wet in ageing joints and mus- cles. Now they know that rheumatism is caused by the blood becoming taint- ed with uric acid from disordered liver and kidneys. This acid eats into the • vital organs, It destroys their vitality, contracts the muscles, stiffens the joints and irritates the nerves. Then eolci and wet make every bones groan with aching rheumatism. You blame the weather, but the real cause is acid in the blood. The stiffness spreads and the pains grow worse each year until you are a helpless cripple, tortured day and night. Per- haps the disease may spread, to the heart —and. that means sudden death, You must not neglect rheumatism—but you can't cure it with liniments, plasters or hot cloths, They cannot possibly touch the blood. The only sure scientific cure is Dr. Williams' Pink Pills, :because they actually make new blood. They sweep out the painful acid, loosen the joints, and. muscles, brace up the nerves, and strengthen the liver and kidneys for their work in casting out impurities. This is proved. by the thousands of suffering rheumatics wbo have been made well and strong by Dr. Williams' Pink Pills. Mr. T. H. Smith, of Caledonia, Ont., is one of these many witnesses. He says: 'For a number of years I was badly troubled with rheumatism, and was so crippled up I could scarcely do any work. I tried a number of medicines, but they did, not help me. I SAW Da William' PM& Pills advertised as it cure for rheumatism and. decided to try them. Before the third. box was gone I found myself much better. I continued to use the pills throughout the winter and they have completely cured nue. I got so 1 could work on the coldest day without a coat and not feel a twinge of the trouble. I think every rheumatic sufferer' should promptly take Dr. Williams' Pink Pills." Dr. 'Williams' Pink Pills cure men and women who aro crippled with lumbago, rheumatism, sciatica, paralysis and even locomotor ataxia, because th'ey actually make new, rich red blood. This new blood sweeps the painful, poisonous im- purities out of the system and puts the whole body into a healthy state. Notbe ing but good rich blood can do that—. and nothing can give you healing blood. except Dr. Williams' Pink Pills, If tha blood is bad the nerves are bad, for the nerves feed on the blood. That is the cause of sleeplessness, nervousness, hys- • teria, St. Vitus dente, neuralgia, and loss of vitality in men ales women. Dr, Wil- liams' Pink Pills faithfully used cure these diseases and other Mood disorders such as anaemia, biliousness, indigestion, heart troubles, backache, kidney trouble and decline. I31t you must get the genu- ine pills. The "something else just as good." medicine 'which some dealers tra to persuade their customers to take nev- er cured anything nor anyone. See that the full mane, "Dr. Williamia Pink Pills for Pale People," is on the wrapper around everybox. If iitt doubt write di- rect to the Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont., and the pine will be -mailed at SO cents it bot or six boxes for $2.50. : 'Useful Hints, A delielons wanniedscrver (Bali May be made by mincing the cold reinteents of the ealf's bead and heating them in a same made with the liquor in mid& the meat cooked. Here is it wrinkle, says it late English magazine, for gassing limes at lime Yon must often bave despaired of get. ling your lee° that delightfully dingy, yet clean, color Which you See in the shops. Make some 'very weak tea Am aa it few deep, ef India Ink (the beet) to the tea. Dip in your late. An neellent Inseventive of M11116111*. 1* Said to be fouud itt adding a, few drops of eucalyptus oil to -*veva pail of hot water used in eleening the WoOderork of a - Muse aria to the Water iri iwbWu the breoin is frequently dipped when Stalest- ing the catpett. Turpentine may be used if preferrea in place of the etbselyps tut. • The whale haute in this Way Ns, comes dislaftesteas • DAN PATCH 1:56 aase., the quality of the seed produced this ' year is, on the whole, inferior. The growing of high-class clover s'eed in the Province of Ontario has proved to be amply remunerative in the average of years, and bas, to a considerable ex- tent, taken the place of th'e production • for sale of cereal grains. The extent to wbich clover teed is grown in Ontario can be better appreciated when it is mentioned that the Toronto seeasmen are said to control the world's prices for alsike seed. • There are many districts in the other Provinces, particularly in the Province of Quebec, where the production of fed clover and alsike seed could be taken up to good advantage. More than two tons of really good red clover seed has, Within the last month, been threshed near Shawville, in the County of Pon- tiac, by the use of an ordinary grain thresher. W. A. CLEMONS, Publication Clerk. - A QUESTION. • . Are Three Women 7Out of Pive Disap- pointed I Disappointed? Yes. Because . There lives within the very flame of 1 iovin Their Husbands? o 1 A kindofit, iviek. or sneff that will ba 1 rerAitiet:oine pole we have the grass widow, who, asked if love cools after marriage, "Does it! Why, it freezes solid!" IAt the other pole we have George Flint, who wrote: "Some woman, obliged; to .consider the price of eggs in i aminging her dinner, was listening for the music of n. footstep that would re - Mese all risk from the foretaste of joy; some couple, bending cheek by cheek over a bit of work done by the one and delighted in by the other, were i reckoning the earnings that would make • 1 extremes lie all married WBetween and tnarried them rid enough for it heiday among the furze ana beatber." these bliss. It is for nal bride to ehdoee whether she will join the three-fifths clown in the sloughs of deseend, or dwell with the two•fifths s far up the sunny heights. Any we:nen in love with any num finds him, after marriage, not the man who won her, but en entirely different being. Then conics a perfect of read• juetmeet—of real falling in love for the Ineky elect, or real falling out for those preordained to disappointment. Married love is it rare, sensitive plant —a plant needing not only stores of rich earth heaped about its roots, but was. pred largess of water and careful dole of eun and shade at the top, to the end that blossoms inay lift: asph•ing heads towards the stars, lTappy the married ./overs who prime and cultivate; gently repressing the rank growth of a weedy branelt here, patiently nurtming a ten. der budding exeellenee there, until the result seems to belong not to earth, but to paradise. In every happy marriage there should Ins similarity of, prineiples or tastes in big thingS, Witli differences of tastes in small things. The former items mu- tual respect; the latter, mutual interest. All over -the union 'Must breed Charity hrotia enough to forgive the very worst, And hope that tonficlently looks for the leery best. 'hese be good ingrealeute, end if yea Wee them With humor. stir in ell tlos poetry the mixture will take, sina 'break in an enforced esperetioir for a 11101101 or two ACM itna•t11011---tor Itetteet*.trtritil .amenon lose their deer delight? arta BEAUTIFUL COLORED PICTURE q_.1: DAN PATCH MA1MD FREE j PRINTSIIlir INIC BRILLIANT COLORS. ma 28 blf 22 BOHM —ft* The Picture ire win send you is a large reproductiou of the above engraving, pritited in sit brilliant colors, without Any Advertising. Tt is the fittest ,pleture of this Unions pacing !Hellion In existance etlid is worthy of it placeln any home. If you are a lover of horses you waist this picture to frame. MAILED FREE vIrt;ris P °STAGE REPAID WRITE US AND ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS— ter. HOW asticH STOCK OF ALL KINDD DO 1,00 OWN. 2ND. NAME THIS PAPER. ADDRESS THE OWNERS AT ONCE INTeRNATIONAL STOCK FOOD CO "3 e-mress FOR ONE OMNT" DAN PATCH RESTORED TO HEALTH IN SIX WEEKS. • DAN PATON GIVEN UP TO DIE rone.NTo, CAL &Oleo Of 1116 ti.A101.4 ititr VriferitiarY o1let1O. Imes ream Street. Resent 0. Moony:, 11.V.Q.,11:0.5 ticsay C. korner, D.Y.11., %%rem. DaNUtlIN P. XNAPP,D.V..!., V•rimS. Seic) ISTRWAIIT. u., V. K. SAVAint, 211onOnollo Sy OM Trots. ln,1 Doan efitolenity. Mot Mir:,1 OM so,v yont ran rata. aboutio.res.m. Sept lam les. lie was aoffootto *root o in Om cl.lantIttol 1194.111$ doused by huperti tit ortini beards rolably tauten 1,y ootin: tot 11,47. HO pubis 041.6 wno 72 per ndattto nonl Ms tom, point:um 1(3, 'no ehor Orr tt s 'puha ono wage. The dorrlition niaitanliy grow w000 doting the Orton fl,P) lentil abOto p.m tho pulse lute had Ortektri Mit Ono I21 Mot lel tembotothr, I w.t t1,2 Mohr:orb prow AO treble that the pulse extol het IA takon at thoi nOnntl thn O,LNi mold untlio tletionhnlocd boil -tinning to the heart boats. .1 ova perapleal ton onwerod onto b3lly Into It of tho _time tho Will Wit 1.11.901 ilittlaorAlitl Witt bt1b1, lnJoeto,1 wlt, Wilt the high tormonVuro s714w..4 1* 03114./1110 in MAW% Alf iftillanintivir co odaireat eaisting - lotus alt ity. At ttdo tnao oottux t:1 the fonnulinttory anteltIon **ti tho extromh Went terra. the pro 0)0*was vory tineareinhie. Pont 4 'to 2 p. rs. 1 had lAtIo 0 It, 110.0,4 bit a.o,e,o. About 7 11,106 A slight paproonarrat Was nOtice. •1 ... . • .y . voiss;aises: Ili Ai NM I' U VW* trulylotriu • HIS 12VONDERFUL. Rg.r fa.00V.fin In ?ono dart front the time lit ton :WM lip to dio br tfem. bith.etois Veterlowt itur000no loo shIppel Don Path il on: Topeka tt onnI e "lattktinill gtiOe r"4 , Waite' ot AtiVait, Inn., and commando,' tenting Mottoes theoa tlin 'ritual (inanity to' i.interoational Stook Poen" and (nibs 1tt i Wulf.* tingt ler day. De reet1v.o leant:114h . ropy lophilyand III Shoo wooko from tho ilont Coy of leo IMAM to poem a Milt stSpiingit,11,1 ILI , In 241, Thl I Was, In tho fn.° OM 0144 orient &MI °rot tt that thot toe natio shill* for datreme tat mils. barit.nia nipped fonla Iiptlarnlold 10 Itfeniphitond In et wooks (0,0,6t to sewer 11,1S sittieas do whtenionoi fah ti inlay nn'ing aware In 1,12 hltiont Cad shin e. i'Intornatiroad St Y,k Vora' is nrotnark. ably 0(4(056510 premention to givo yorinantsot ott......gat *10 1.110 attires/aim 21 witu boing a Rhatota to ollo.otIon Ma 130115556144% IMO 'dyed and at:daft...Atty. 4 tratotity Of tholoot WV *010 5,046 to lin 00aota4lt Usd tit *tit 1100.) bi.g.iiiti faring. 500 ,1.1,'), 5$ 10 -Oso flit ..IOlornattoasi Stsul: Pone *4','V da shwa, 'Ira bordht UM two ,Y re &tie P5, r ..tot. sive e at 01,04. 1.41 hig •bruto . Over tra Moral awl /ins neon earn Moto *sot idgeoronn. 0w1.44 to hio r .1%.4. erovitrittenal 'strength he Ma, 81.10 tO 0111utand Igo wont 5('5'151*,, y o) , t21) tiAi, Atk ttar treaf 0( 210 obvert. r Insets et ..hosseitisest etc.!: lto*d'vrisloil /a% eau 5(41.2 81 a end of' KJ'. Itorro, l'ttte..0.1 & Entailer. E. C. MOOAS, 0.1f.S. 3 •rtzetra, FC:Hia CiNt, eiztitT. 1 ISYCnirattottAt Sting POP 04'1,0W:dab *5 1(152 stoat* easalsai a* stattiasearattill: Masa *feet, Alta. in a lo .r o onAtion tr.re not oniceown to Too Okra yptif C•Millotration catnap tank lktt 1 ballot von A oti.sP.,,h:Ilan At a, OW4 b tillitiONA rin rAtt, r tidos a in t4o)thia. Door Mr : !thank yen 1,it your letter Otte Pet . sad to with" troubl + Pin hmoi tikot to brlile "AttorOttlokt.,2 ,r,t 'irk nod'. t, nailed. 114:twin' of the fool tar hones A wont trial of tip. fo n1 soi;ti a pen of tan linnet* aorittahat 1 ala.yrodMos,a0raipoloto nett% Rale Mi. -4V 11:5Vh1 root s.. ...711. Atter Wag eat 'tti:3 %tibia three dot eat era 1,11 ereeos t ooidonnood feinting i onr *leek loon 11betopy to the renedolor, 01 of tobint. had rednovi andtho Whiney rood and Witt KA% OA tts fourth dor* yhkg doily; this °tartan, a..d quite bS.eyo Otto saysditayself frotheadont lohs er sass less weedy. laak 4,14' Alt: Vat:.” huforttivo 50o 011 n team metes, ess ea but Ihn remaining Sant lohlitly onovtionl ate ate he* we. ' 1*eak tho proinittsh to fool 'Inleyal,inalossii 'oeor *0.2* rho pira on Pis fare erd it eejotsloz Ione Jii..e0.4.4......................... -...,........,...,.......+4..........,.......440............"...i.....e.kiesvio......4.0(.....v.k....e."..K.....s............... " t7,1" YOUR- MONEY 13Aeli IP' THEY PAIL. 'TO CURE if "Internationit" Preparatiopt were not up to the otendard we cou'd ear 02,1152 10 mete enele Arl rio. We hereby egreo to forfeit 4`re0o,Ob it Vit aVt7 rail to do es we say. "Inter: ottonel Stock Pohl" "Thtereetiblini /leave Cure" eteteteesanel Hoof Cletteres" - "Insernallenal MliMe Difid tldtattir OW ",Inte:...aconal Poultry Peed" ,"Ihterriatieriel Calm Celt" "lotere5tie4;t4 Pbeste.Chit.e‘e. • i.iinteloAktinta Oulek Meepseen ,intetnat:onat, Leine SZil!der ,sfeterttatiorAl netneee "..10410, "Inttitnations,Cistopooke4414eyboien essassnesesee eHttaggste Cteets ”ietrat:onai Wenn Pawd.n. • uintethAtianal Voot notnedr, ‘1fittrite51.44,-1 Cid, Ccuto 1'rtrOlt Sad acid Ofi A "Mk 1240 gestikeigeoe, by.iiiIttrztAvim.143.. n1ocic ;000 et,, Toronto, thill. . ..,,