The Wingham Advance, 1919-01-09, Page 4e.
Palo Pew
+Zip olti4vg4airt Abbart
30/IN JOYale Froprieter
e. A. tie StitTie. Manager
-
19 JANUARY 191
140t. T WED Tnr• F In' BAT
I1 ‘.2 3 4
5 0. 7 i 8 9 40 11
12 1.3H' 14 15 16. 17 18
19 20 I 21 2 23 21 25
26 27 i29 29 30 j 31 .1
:
—
THURSDAY. JAN. 9th, 1219.
paeei.1.1V('E-IFIT,;.14) SEA.
()ue of the egieieni- itties of efiee
(Mk lit,
elitrell.erewhere t tee ee the
writve 10. 11, In
"Through 'Pyrite..." re an arm
of the sea- so .fretee• hietorie
memories ee thee =tree the
aPProaell. to Po; -&i a en the pont be
Quitting India at :Kee:eve, -one ;eels
straight out • into z'b 1 WOI141.
W01111 of Oriental deeeeteen and old
romeneee
Even al the .oulsorl ..t .1.11C i-Mqt`n
the Arabian. t -e -el. t-1 o-' niciaorks
iirant ThiFt aay
from the. • I 1 as, el. wt. oaen'ittl
'lies IStuach , teen es; Nee reeee,,, d..
raira of the great Alexander, in the
:fourth eentury before Chriet, leav-
!'ine sa earafte a rieerd of lie, eoyeget
ethat its - eourse ;duet; the nerthern
'shores, can still tr.!, ee. o-
11i.oni the oPporiie ead• tlh.• gulf,
from Thlisralt in. AY'abiai 12 eeeturies
later. came I., of wid,e
f14#0440966449$96VA4404
tropyright, lay the Nfeciure Newspae
per Sere:leave)
Had anyone been presept at a cer-
tide cozy little white cottage one eve-
nieg in early June, they would, leave
seen AnneWhitney golng filen rowel
11)room, barring all the windows and'
fastening all the doom. One might
wonder wby Anne was so very tam-
tionsly sealing up ber abode; one
might even suspect Anne of being
afraid, but that was not the ease. Anne.
ethitney was absolutely and ttricondi-
actually alette, for her housekeeper, the
good Mrs. Mather, had been ealled
away euddenly by the death of her
brother and Anne's cottage was nearly
five miles -from the village proper. This
was suinciently disturbing, but add to
this the fact that she had seen that
very afternoon a notice stating that a
Natant Inmate of a nearby insane asy-
lum had escaped—a very dangerous In-
mate for whose return live hundred
Ateliers was offered, and Anne would
no longer seem a timid person, but in-
stead n firm advocate of preparedness.
Tins was the second summer that
Anne had come to Oakdale, the tire' vil-
lage tucked away in the hills, away
from the hustling, bustling city, where
she drew clever illustrations for a cer-
tain popular magazine.
Anue could not help feeling a trifle
wary, bat she went to bed early and
soon fell asleep.
Some time later—it must have been
near three o'clock—she was awakened
by a loud shout. She Sat up in bed.
A moment's silence and then a Con-
fused shontiug and scuffling, tb:en a
thud as a a body falling, and once
more—silenee.
Memories of acts of insane people
rushed through her mind in quick suc-
eession and she trembled violently.
Finally summoning together all her
courage she slipped from the bed and
looked out the window. To her utter
relief she saw nothing at all alarming -
"Could it have been a dream?" Anne
questioned herself. Then, as once more
she crept into bed, she concluded that
it had been a nightmare, evidently
brought on by her distressing thoughts
of lunatics, whereupon she promptly
fell asleep tine did not waken until the
bright morning sunshine was stream-
ing in on her face.
She rose quickly and, still tearful of
the lunatic's proximity, she decided to
spend the day on the lake. So hastily
packing a lunch and taking a new
book, she went down to the boathouse.
Humming a little tune, she opened the
door, and then her heart skipped a
beat or two, for there, lying full length
on the floor, was a man who Seemed to
be asleep.
The lunatic! And a dangerous one at
that
He wore the conventional garb of an
inmate of the asylum, but even in her
fright Anne notieed that he still wore
talk socks and good looking shoes. She
couldn't see his face very well, for the
shadows were striking it and left it in
semi -darkness. By this time Anne yeas
trembling all over. What should she
'do?
• Just then she spied. the ad rifle
hanging oathe wall and, without know-
ing why, she reached -rarer and picked
it up.
But her net awakened the sleeping
man and Anne felt her heart slip --
Slip until it seemed to settle down in
her heels. For the man, with a dazed
look in his eyes, sprang up and was
about to rush out when he was halted
by Anne's rather tremulous call,
"Hands upl" •
Anne, who had never seen a lunatic
before, much less captured one, did
not know whether • he would compre-
hend the term, but apparently he did,
for slowly withdrawing a step or two,
he raised his betide.
The lunatic was lad end well propor-
tioned. Re had light, Wavy hair which
was now sadly disarranged, his eyes
were deep blue, and as they regarded
Anne's frightened face behind the ugly
rifle, they lighted up appreciatively.
Altogether Anne's lunatic was a very
likeable young -man, and a wave of pity
invent over her as she thought of his
afflictiote Possibly he was insane only
at intervals, and this might be one of
his rational periods. Fervently taping
her surmise was correct Anne told hien
to sit down, which he did, inquiring,
"Te witat must I be grateful for the
pleasure of year. company?"
Anne did not reply, but shifted the
rifle to a more Menacing position, and
thought, "If only 1 can bold him here
until some one goes by and. eome to
help me." What should she do if he
became violent? Ante did not know.
'The lunatic, seated on a low box on
the floor, still loOked Somewhat invite.
fled, and said to Anne, "Will you kindly
tell in why 1 am being kept prisoner
here? Not that I object 'with you as
jailer, but—"
Anne blushed, for it Is very emberrassing to receive compliments from a
man you are holding prisoner, even
if he Is a lunatic. -
At first She decided net to Miser&
Mm at all, but fearing that her silence
would irritate him, she concluded that
she had better enswer hitt questions.
"Didn't you bear the noises of a fight
here last night?" he asked.
Anne trembled, for she thought
had attaked some one and that the
thoughts or it Woad work him Up.
"Why, 3.-yess, I did." she admitted,
then, trying to change the subject, elle
arid id: "Wettildn't 'roe like isomethieg
to eat?"
Happilyshe had steak etreak spot
and he ra ateepted the lunch bes.,
!tot —Aded everything, giving her
the lion's share, Which she did not dere
refuse. But if she thought to divert
his mind from the event* of lett einto
fling site wee mietaken, or he began
agate: "Last night 1 Was on my Wal
to Oakdale, where I intend, or perhaps
1 ehouhl say intended, to epend my vita
ration, and my gasoline gave ont about
five miles from town. Of emiree, there
\velem one amid, Ito 1 etarted to hike
It. 1 wee making pretty good time When
Iced as 1 readied WO OW* 1 NM 4
renowneoa his set .ti coy toes of tar -
famed edventnrc to furnlel nursery
talesefor all time to mule.
Burly in the sixteenth vent ury
there build. eily ape' ;trod upon the
scene the hiele-ettoped veseels of the
leortriguese, den of European nations
b.ere as eelsewhere 1i1 the rush for
empire in the new .waildsieeast and
west. - • .
Then ae-the ,beginntng of the seve
enteenth . century. elle:ire., followed in
the wake et the Poetuguese the Brit-
ish and -the Dutch, eager to rob the:
earliest pioneers oe. tacit hard-won
latirele and`wrent from th'ean the. em-
pire of the so. From time te time
the French_ appeared like meteors
amidst thee'larei ols warring elemente,
snaking- stsasmodie -efforts share
the spoil and plunder of this • new
world of wealth, eheefanie nf which,
-magnified-a' hundredfold- 1' Orien-
tal flower of speech, had spread. far
,
and wide over the West, -
Througlieut the seventeenth and
e eighteenth; centuries Ibis coveted arm
, of the sea, was the eenstant•seette of
Istrife'f rota end to. end. With vary-
ing fortunes, the Portuguese, cling-
ing with 'dogged tenacity to the first
footholds ,they heel *oh, held their
own for .150 years. For a time the
Dutchmen swept the seat. Then the
British succeeded to the supremacy
• of the gulf. •
The first port of .call is the most
picturesque e epot.• Along all ••• these
?waits. Bariele-.e:ock,yeinhospitable,
tb.e Arabian toeet line looms into
• 'view, rising ebruntle nuf•of the sea.
Its huger, erceienieg. eetteeeseof range
, on, range Of hilleadAtii via of sign
of life or vegetteloe, eitretcle gloomy
and forbelln.bee r.tra,..,1,01.p.eYe can
reach.. • tiles 1on,..4eae „wall of
coast thee*. is -eoinetliing strikingly
Impressive- And behind it lies Ara-
bia, thee laeri. of leveed and romance
Whose' teeer: theae tevebeing walls
of -OM that eiteed between it anti
the gee Shard well with'all the tenac-
ity end stiepeette c; Cee East.
sear tieing to get In by a Window.
tried to be a hero end the net thine
I knew I found myself in thew dad*
and with you pointing * gun at Ine, J.
smell you'd explain mutters a bit."
Anne looked at bine Was he telline
the truth? Ile certainly looked mitt
acted as though he was, but Oniewbere
elle heti heard of the udiabelleal i,raftl-
ness of' the insane• Wed," and—site
didn't believe bite.
Still trying to hunier hitte she said:
"I'm 'Very ranch obliged to you, eir,
and perhaps in a little while you can
go."
"Don't you believe me?" he cried, eat
asperated.
"Oh, of course," said Anne. "hut
wouldn't you like to slay with me a
Itttle longer?"
"E -e', why certainly. I'd be delight,
ed; but I do 'wish -you'd put that beast-
ly gun down. It makes me feel rather
uncomfortable to be staring lute the
muzzle of a rifle all the time."
Anne, who was really tired, of hold-
ing the keavY weapon, let it drop to
her side, but still kept her hand on it.
A silence then fell, and Anne, still
keeplug one eye on the road and tbe
other on her prisoner, thought aver
what he had said. Evidently she had
not been dreaming, for he bad been in
the fight, but who and where Was the
other man? He had said he intended
to spend his 'vacation at Oakdale, and
Anne found herself thinking how niee
it would be if some one like him, in his
right mind, of course, should come to
the tiny Tillage.
They would meet, they would form a
mutual fondness, they would tramp the
woods, they would ow on the lake, and
they would—
"Say"—Anne came back to the pres-
ent with a thud—"how long are you
going to keep a fellow in this coop?" '
Anne didn't know what to say. She
was somewhat provoked berself, for it
was now long past noterand it was hot
and, moreover, she was very thirsty.
She felt and looked RS if she wahted
to cry and the lunatic said apologetical-
ly, "I hope you'll forgive my rudeness,
•but I'm telling the truth, honestly,
and--"
But Anne did not hear hint, ter she
had just spied the old mail carrier rid-
ing by and in another mordent Anne
was pouring out her tale. "Oh, Mr.
Johnson, rye got the lunatic bere, and
the gun is so heavy and—"
"Lunatic I" thundered the prisoner,
"So that's what you think I am?"
"Lunatic!" ejaculated the old man.
"Why, that's Jim Burroughs, yvho's
bought the old Pendergast place down
in the Village.. The lunatic was caught
this morning, plumb tuckered out and
in some clothes he'd evidently bor-
rowed."
Anne stared, then she flushed to the
roots of her hair. "Oh, please try to
forgive me. I didn't know and I tried
to believe you weren't the lunatic, bons
estly I did, but—"
"Don't worry," replied the erstwhile
lunatic. "I really (Udn't mind being
prisoner, ander the circumstances."
Thus comforted, Anne questioned:
"Wouldn't you like to come out sortle
day and get acquainted witleme, minus
the gun?"
Jim Burroughs thought that be
would, but at present he thought it ad-
visable to shed the garments so kindly
(2) left him by his assailant and so
with a gay smile and a promise to
come again he drove off with the mail
carrier.
• The next day he made good his prom-
ise, and soon after Anne's dream was
fulfilled, for they met, they formed a
mutual fondness, they roamed the
woods, they rowed on the lake, and as
all good stories should end --they mar
-
tied and lived happily,ever after.
•••' ee-eee
Alpine C' aims Y*4
,Far From the. Farm.
An Iowa boy on board a transport
was tiring an his bunk, when a friend,
who had been up ou deck, rushed
dOwn.and said: ' •
"Ned; come up quick. There's a
great flock of seabirds cirelin"round
the' ship."
"6, gwaii.," answered. the homesick
farmer, ',!who cares about birds? rd
rather see a flock of porn, cribs than
anything, else just now." .
No Comparison. •
"Ill tell you, doctor," said the par
egiective* victim with Li note of cold
'feet in his voice, "I am gettieg a little
scary about my operation. What if I
don't pull through it?" •
"eh, 'nensenee," exclaimed Doc, in
his .hearty, reassuring way. "What
have you to lose in comparison to
. me? M You- die you won't know it,
but 'think wbat it will do to my repute*,
tion." •
Trift WINGIRM MINANCE
their true national elteracter. 'That "4""""44•4'444+4-1"/"1"144444"..".
Mesento that the Trentino "Irredenti"
Klu
are quite agreeing with the Ita C a -
k T iks of the Marne,
GOVerninent, width claims the true
Alpine region, an was traced by 1100. INt Fails to Understand
geOgraphical border of Italy in the
tura at the top point which divideg
the basin of the Bleak Sea from that
of the Adriatic Sea,. namely, the
Brenuero. In other words, the fron-
tier guaranteed to Italy by the Anise,
Great Britain end France ia the Lon-
don. treaty.
The Trentino "Irredenti" realize
that the liberty of their own country
cannot be secured unless the Gere.
mans are deprived of the bridgehead
which they woold retain in the south-
ern part.of the Brenner°, formerly
belonging to Austria, which compre-
hends 180,000 Germans near 420,000
Italians or Latins of the Trentino.
Of course Italy would prefer that
those valleys attributed by nature to.
Italian country would not be popes -
Wed by Germans, but this being the
actual eitutition, she is able to Otte
the most getterotte essurances that
those Germans will live into the
Italian frontler enjoying ail the
guarantees of liberty and free de-
Velopment which are the privileges
of the other little colonies, of the
Setts Commie Plateau and of the
French inhabitants of the Vat de
Aosta.
Italy will not treat the Germans.
of the Alto Adiege--which will be a
very little fraetion of the Italian Na-
tion—as Prussia has treated her
Potentials, or French subjects. •
The Italian "Irrendenti" of GM
future settlement of Austro-
Hungary, the mission of the Tren-
tine "Irredenti" declared that they
consider that Austria is no more
existing aur shall never revive ac-
cording to the points of view of all
the oppressed nations, approved by
the associated countries.
They donot consider as a .great
danger the union of the Germans of
Austria to Germany because they
think that otherwise those Germans
could continue to dominate among
all the other populations of the Da-
nubian political system.
They have nothing to object
againstathe constitution of federa-
tions of independent peoples which
will succeed. to Austria according to
their economic interests. In parti-
cular they think time tom federa-
tions could be born: one of the
Northern Slays (Poloanais and
Ozeco-Slovaks), another_ of the.
Southern Slays (Slovenes, Croats
and Serbs), which will be probably
joined by Bulgars and which will
live in good friendship With Greeks
and Roumanians:
The Northern Slays could and
their natural development in the
Baltic Sea; theBouthern Slays could
have a great -future in the Adriatic
with the loyal and friendly co-opera-
tion of Italy.
. These two federations should haee
the very important mission to deep
the way to the Balkans and that of
the East to the imperialistiv program
ef Germany.
The Southern Pederation could
ereate with the co-operation it Italy
and that of tif'e other- Attlee conn -
tries, the great railway system wheel
must run from the Adriatic to the
Black and Cespien seas, bringinii
civilization an commercial develop-
ment in ell the new Epee.
W R. ELLIE
D. D. S., 1.. D. S.
Honor graduate of the Royal College of
Dental Surgeons ofOntario. Honor grad-
uate of University of Toronto Faculty of
Dentistry.
Parlors over H. E. lsard & Co' s Store
This Is Better
Than Laxatives
One OR Tablet Eaoh Night For A Week
Will. Correct Your Constipation and
Maki Constant Posing Unnices.
sary. Try It.
eason for Oreat Defeat
eSaleast+44.444141eWatSetel+teletteetteees
N no direletian hall there been
tnore eager curiosity since the
eigning of the armietioe than in
that of rallitary information.
What are the German explanations—
not propaganda statements, but ac -
1 eat explanations—of various battlee,
tome sittenessful, some dieastrOne for
their arms Aid, above all else, fOr
it remainthe :mine/no le:Witten' of
i he war, what is the German =plan -
;Mon of tile Marne?
We know that in the Ant Yeare
a the war German generale and
ress agents industriously aironlat-
'1g the legend that no such battle
veurred, The German array, "in 40*
.-ordance with the plan," the rarailiar
" irrnula, retired behind the Aisne,
le advanced guards crossed the
Bernhard', of Itterary fame,
xplicitly denied the battle in a
eitement to an American eorref3PIM.
in 1910.
Meentime, on the Allied side a.
'Meat dispute arose over the struggle
diepute which seems likely to
,evel Waterloo debates. Was the bat -
ie won by Matinottry's army earning
)ul of Patio to the Ourcq? Was the
leeleive thrust that of Foch at Pere
Ghttlepenoise? Was it 'the result., of
mprerae strategy that. the Germans
..++++44+4.4+ett•v..+.,x÷,!•*.
Mfted Sclent;s1s Aro
Able to Do TheP Wor.
Withp..!• Teton c Aid
00+11,41+4, **it it++.
MAWS
etee4.+34++44444 eeseateeeteteeee4
ERIefe,Ny, is fore the war,
was cenvi by.. a great
portion of tem globe as the
hoUte o-i'nee, but, in
practical diticovi•rien since the war
ommenCed, the men of acietate Ot
BrItain and her Ante* have *shown
they need no tuition froixt Gerntany.
Zi' julY, 1914, Practically the
whole of the antiseptics need In
the medical World were manatee-
tured by German Chen:deal Arne.
At the very moment when antitiOPties
became an urgent necetalitY, elepellee
wore cut off, The need of satisfying
the immensely increased tientandled
to instant experimenting, and many
antiseptics of the old type, superloe
to those in use prior to the cone -
Incitement ol the war, were dis-
covered by our scientists. That
main discoreries, however, tended. te
revolutionize -completely ideas re-
garding the use of antisenties.
Early in their investigations: It
Was found that the old slaee-driverti
of the West Indies knew even more
about antiseptics than did the mo-
dern German. themists. Slaves
caught trying to escape were moat
severely thraeited to discoUrage such
ettetnpts an the part of the otherS.
But it was not to the owners'
benefit to be long deprived of the
services Of such errant slaves, and
it was ascertained that, to promote
meld recovery, the wounds used to
be rubbed with a mixture of sea-
water and, lemon -juice. The effect •of
juice on the ,blood was, therefore,
acalit:ture of common salt and lemon
ully studied, It was found that
whilst ordinary antiseptics tended to
destroy not only the germs, but ales
the tissues of the body, and thus
actually retarded the recovery of the
wound, the old slave -traders' remedy
promoted the flow of the healing
fields from all part ot the body to
the inured part, cleansing as *ell
as healing the wound. This anti-
septical method has now been gen-
erally adopted, a matter of some
consideration to the Tommy whose
• wounds require frequent dressing, as
comparatively few bandages are re-
Poor digestion and assimilation
Mean tt poorly nourished body and
Sew vitality.. Poor elimination means
eiogg.ed bowels, fermentation, pate,.
faction one the formation of poisonous
games which are alearbed by the blood
.and carried through the body'.
. The result is vvesItuesz, headaches,
dininess, coated tongue, inactive liver,
• bilious attache, ls r. energy, nerv-
ousness, pour Appetite, faipoecrishea
blood, ;allow complexion' pimples, skin
disatse, Ond often times serious M-
uerte
Orditias'y laxativee, purgeo and ta.
therties—salts, oils, calomel end the
1110--rasy relieve for a few hours, but
lazting benefit can one? come
throueh eiae 01 meilicine- that tence
alal 0year:thole the digestive as
vell.as the ,clinantitive, organs,
-Got a.o box of Natures flemetlY
•cleet Tablete) end tabe onetablet each
e'Nico
eight for a le nom will feliew
tier wee eirst (bee, but a few dayIS
toil Orman before vett -feel atid realize
'Um t AN:St brelef,t. When yeti get
maireiteited eut unit feel just right-
egoin yen nett), eet teke medicine
vvory t.,;z:e••vo.rtl Nit Tablet
thot LiT.xy a...votentfit good
401:41ithIn 7:e11 vein eiways feel
e -tete beet. r, 'to(5ling v,e11 13
(4.011)re than getting voll.
tNituree RenieZy (Nlt Tablets) Me
f-,;1111:siitc.oti rt.c.oetniendod by"
your tirtesaust.
j. %dont MtKibilen Wingbetra
of haiy
•
111 tt•
X
GEN. VON 111417011.
were turned back, or was it. --ass th0
mass of French peasants have deold-
ed--a veritable "miracle"?
And now, at last, we begin to have
lieht from German sources. First of
ell, the ex-Orown Prince, itt a public
Flanders. stafenient, asserts that he recognized
The Flemish form of the name at once that the war bad been lost
Flanders is Viaenderen, and the at the Marne, lost because of the
word means the country of the plane
ish. The Flanders of the Middle
Ages Was a self-governing conntship,
that is a country whose ruler was a
count, but at times it was under the
suzerainty of France, and emelt:times
under that of the empire whieh then
included the German states,' The
Flanders of the Middle Ages is to -4a'
divided between Prance and Belgium,
the greater part being- inaluded in
Belgium, mid two provinces in the
western part of the latter country
are known as East and West Flan-
ders, the latter fronting on the North
Sea. Practically all the country that
formed the Flanders of the Middle
Ages, is low and. level; hence it iiraS
commonly called the Low Country,
Ypres and the British lines out to
the North Sea and south for a con-
siderable distance into Northern
France, are in a country that formed
taut of old, Flanders.
AMISSION of Italian "Irre-
deal" recently paid a visit
to America. The party of the
Trentin Section was compos-
ed as follows:
Dr. Lozenzoni, 'formerly professor
of the Italian facility of law in Aus-
tria, acting president of the political
association of the "Irredentr in
Rome, captain of the "Alpini."
Dr, Piscel, chief of the Labor
Party of the Trentino, president of
the Lawyers' Association. of Rove,
ereto.
Dr. Sartori, deputy at the Cheat'
Council of Tirol for the Liberal party.
Mr. Cristel, deputy of the County
Council of Tirol for the Catholic
party.
As everyone may recognize, all
parties are represeniad in this mis-
sion, which was sent to Araerica with
the approval of the Italian Govern-
ment, but not by the Italian Govern-
ment.
The "Irredenti" politital' associa-
tion takes the stand that one of the
racist important war's aims is the lib-
eration of all Italian people formerly
belonging to Austria.
In conneetien with thdt the Trete-
tine section brought to America a
nice reproduction of the monutuent
of the great Italian poet, Dante Ali-
gltierc, which the Trentino people
erected by small contributions in
Trento 22 years ago, and which is
regarded as the most bettuttful monu-
ment ever erected in Italy to the
father a the netiOnal langttage and
literature.
They ale° brought to America a
picture of the great martyr, Cesare
MIAOW, Who was hanged by Austria
only. because he was fighting, as an
htnest Italian citizen soldier, against
the oppreesor of his own country, the
Treutino,
The Mission gave out for the belie.
Sit Ot PeOPle on thie corttinent all the
information and details concerning
its country whith tea/ be useful in
the debating that will give peate and.
to the eatire world.
CorrespOndeets have asked the
migaitet abteut the peculiar desires of
the Tfeettine "Irredenti" eoncerning
the final settleneent of perm, They
answered that they want a fair ap-
plication of the WW1 point of the
declaration tnede by President
son ort Jan. 8, 1918, That 'mane the
freedora of the •Trentitto, 'which le
entirely /tenon for language, race
and culture fence the time Of the
Benton lamperor Augusto, and 0,1110
of tbese terrItoriee which Were in
their greatest Majority in the earlier
time, populated by inhabitente Of
Latin language, said which were Only
W violence of Germane deprived of
_
THE DOUBLE TRACK ROUTE.
Between
MONTREAL
TORONTO
DETROIT
and
CHICAGO
failure of the nerves of certain Ger-
man generals. Here at. last, is admis-
sion of the fact of the Marne, IM-
preseive testimony, even if open to
suspicion in detail.
But far mere interesting airidenee
has followed. This time it is Kluek
who speaks. It was Kluck who come
rnaaded the German army which ad-
vanced from Brussela to the environs
of Paris, sweeping all before it. It
was Kluck who crossed the Marne
and turned his back to Paris, inviting
the thrust of Maunoury, which
changed the whole face of the situa-
tion.
Now neck does not explain Ms
clofeat—he admits that it was a de-
feat—in military terms. He does not
talk about flank or rear; manoeuvre
or ebunter offensive -What he Says—
and it is significant—is that he was
'surprised; as others after him, he
grimly adds, not by French generals,
but by French soldiers.
That an army could retire for ten
days, losing prisoners, guns, becom-
ing exhausted, and then, of a. sudden,
return to the offensive irresistibly—
this was a thing the German mili-
tary books never regarded possible,
never discussed, never warned Ger-
man generals to expect. The material
elements are all duly accounted for,
but failure to estimate the moral fac-
tor lost the battle— lost the war,
Muck hints.
"We made a mistake," Muck says,
with engaging frankuess. The mis-
take was not strategic—'it was not
that the attaek, coming out ot Paris,
was in itself a surprise—the thing
was deeper. Kluck, Moltke, the
whole German High Command had
calculated that the French soldier
was beaten; their actions were based
upon this assumption.
It was beeause of this assumption
that Kluelt went south of the Mane
and opened his flank to Maunoury.
Nearly four year later.Ludentlorff did
the same thing, with precisely the
same consequences.
Yet those French writere who have
best described the Marne have paid
most attention to the mane Phoneme -
non which Muck 'kwu ;see. By all
the ordinary stan& r if measure-
ment, the French re eatery force 'watt
on the edge of ruin oe. Sept. 5, but
on Sept. 6 it was atie eking front
Paris to aterdue, and on Sept. 18 it
was back at the Aisne, vietorious and
conseioue of the magnitude of itis Vie -
tory.
rrenchraen 'tell you that in the
Marne time all France was Omelette
that the fate at the nation was sat
stake. But Out of the perception greet
the resautiOn; a Million Zee sleeve&
by the Sante spirit, put aside their
weariness, their sefterings, and—at-
taelted. Kluek thees not enders:stand
it now. His brief omelet betrays
Unexcelled dining car service
Sleeping. cars on Night Trains'
and Parlor Cars on principal
Day Trains. .
Pull inforrnir ion from any Grand Trunk
Ticket Agent. or C. V Horning, District
Passenger Agent. Toronto, W. F. Berg-
man. Agent. Phone 50,
THE BEST YET
Fine
first class buildings, good
fences, well watered, rural
mail, telephone, school 40
roads away. Immediate
possession. Don't miss it.
Price $5,700, half cash.
100 acre farm, with
Victory Bonds bought
and sold fit Toronto prices,
Ritchie & 0086118
Iniitortnec and Heal ItAtat.,
Wingham, • °Marie
3.01011-. 4101"A
It often happens, however, 'that
before antiseptics cell be applied;
germs invade the body and dig
themselves in. Leckie -iv, among other
maladies, was responeible for many
Painful deaths in the first six months
01 the war. The mierobe respensible
fel' this disease breeds a few inches,
below the serface of the soil, and the
highly manured lands. a Vrance„ are_
ideal places far its cultivatiert. . In
fact, before the war, the large num-
ber of lockjaw cases from the Marne
area of France was seriously occapy-
lag medical attention. In trench war-
fare the clothing of the men gets
very muddy, When a man -Is
wounded the proJectile takes a per --
tion 'of his clothing, germs aad all,
into the body with it. In this 'Way
many of our men who were but
slightly wounded developed lock-
jaw after their arrival in hospital in
England, and died most agonizing
deaths. An antidote had been known
tor some time, but the inetbort first
adopted of administering the remedy
only after the symptoms had, appear-
ed gave very few successful results.
Now that it is the general practice
to administer the antitoxin to an
wouaded men immediately they ar-
rive at the hospital, the' disease has
been practically wiped out.
Another troublesome enemy to
the R.A.M.C. is tlie typhoid germ.
In one cemetery outside Bloentfons
eteiil are. the graves' -of over ,,one
thousand tylctims of thia-complaint,
who died in the 'Boer Var. Our
total fatal casualties in that war
from all causes tienounted to 22,500.
Of this number, 8,000, or slightly
over one-third, were accounted for
by typhoid feyer. Happily, the Boer
War also saw the first successful at-
tempts to prevent 'typhoid 'fever. by
means of inoculatton. Although in-
oculation is not yet Crate universal
in the British artny; the vast major-
ity of Men have had the serum in-
jected; and figeres prepared to the
end of 'lune, 1916 , showed that the
death -rate among the — fortauately
few—unprotected was seventy times
as great as ainongst the protected.
The results of the inoculation have,
therefore, been extremely succeseful,
although the conditions of modern
trench warfare. in France and- Bel-
gieln have favored the develop;-
inont' of this disease. In Gallipoli
there . was very little typhoid, but
a family- relative, known as "para. -
typhoid," was eel/alone The ty-
phoid antitoxin unfortunately, prov-
ed. useless against this 'germ, hut
continued experiment produced a
toxin, with which men are now in-
oculated. It protects the body
against both types of fever, but,
alas! it was discovered tea late to he
of use in that ill-fated cempaigri.
In- this respect at least good has
resulted from the war, for medical
science has advanced further in thi4
direction in four years of war than
in twenty of pettee. The rteuIts.
will benefit tivilizetie leee ;ter
this war has become t‘ Ii.
—Chambers Joui
STOCK REDUCING SALE
January is'stock taking month and in order to
reduce our hemry stock of Winkr ginktS, %VC offka
Big 13argains in seasonable goods.
eontinuiros mystification. He Wen ettre
edged in December, 1918. Pie retog-
nizes the fact—the explanatiofl still
k itea,pcs him.—Prank SiniondS n NOW
York Tribate.
LADIES' WEAR STORE
.,Cut prices on Fur
t'oattl, CollarA
Coats, Ladies', Mis-
ses and Children's
Winter Coats. All
kinds of Furs, Stoles
and Sets. All sizes
in Sweater Coats and
Pullovers. Special
prices on wool Blan-
kets.
MEN'S WEAR STORE
Men's and Boys'
Winter Wear at
Money Saving
Prices.
4
4
4
4
, -
Men's.Overcoats, Boys' Overcoats, Men's Putt' 4
Coats *and F-ur lined Coats, Fur Collared Coats; -4
Men's and Boys' -Sweaters and Pullovers, Men's
Fur Caps,'Men's Suits,1.30. Suits,heavy winter , 1
Underwear.
4.er.
`41
Highest Prices tor Farm Produce
—
H. E. ISARD Co.
4g44 44 44 + 44 + ++++ 4.4
Chiropractic th•ligle.44 Hyalite; &con-
ately locat.,s and removes tile cause of
a1tivoing411 Intro liT re..t#Ive health
J. A. FOX D.C. D.O.
Hieoticity
%either 1/rieelee4 Pliyeieiene Aescicia-
ti of Canada.,
- Phone 121,--
Ilugo's Prophecy,
When lu 1871 France lay bleeding
•i't the ground, and her provincesi,
eieace and Lorraine, were torn from
iter side, the great poet, Victor Hugo,
.aesecs in. the Natioual Assembly on
March 1, 1871, and said:
"Oh, the hour will strike—we feei
it Come—this marvetous act ofresti- -
tutioui,Yo tt will seeFrancearise again,
you Nvill see her take back Lorraine,
take back Alsace. And then, will that
be an? No, She Will take back Treves,
Mayetice, Cologne, Coblentz and the
whole telt bank of the Rhitte. And
you will heat' Pranee shout, Wove le
my turn! Here I am, Gerinatijr! Am
I your enemy? No, I am your sister,
I have taken back.from you all,- and
ant giving back to you, all, under
one M14410111 that is, that we heace-
forth form but one peOple, but one
family, but one republic, 1 ain going
to demolish tint fortreettes, you are
gang to demais1i your fortreaset.
The /thine for ttll! Let MI be the
same republic, id ua bo the United
Settee of lintrope, let us be .the 00ki
*
etitutional Federation., let Us be
klitropean'llherty, let OS be nelverstal
;y& ewAnd now let tie shas betide,
for' we 'mite rendered a Servide to
emii ether --you have delivered we
from my nrarwror and 1 have deliv-
ered you from yours!' "
X Ivory Front Small Pains.
trench acientiste hare'djcotted
t vegetable ivory elial b abtorukd
atone the fruit Of a antall pain WAWA
stielakany Seethoi.
GAIN we approach the Holiday Season, h will soon be
time Eor us to say to one another, "Merry Christmas and
Hanlyi, New Ycar." What a splendid time for you to
decide to rt,t-tto.your home those things which bring help, com-
fort, contentment and lasting cheer for every nternber of the family.
t,g ELCO-LIGHT provides bright, clean, safe electric light for
.0 the huusc and barn; also electric power to rtm the washer,
cream imitator and other light machinery. It brings city
converl-nces and modern benefits to the country home—makes the
farm a better place to live ard to work --and soon pays for itself in
Time and Labor saved ,
1. KENNEDY
Distributor for 'Wingham and Blyth districts.
Over 60,00 satisfied usersendorse Deka-Light
IZittorieeordaWeZeiraire:-"--;&143
0
11111.111MillalsixstUMItla/MaittaMMISSardr...Tantrloag-: 5,
SATISFACTION
IMMO APINghiatR• 10e,S.M6,10.. tre .••.§19, r2.V.P.MIM.
Has been responsible for the growth
of our husine8s.
fffrallowersfeassoloolOso
Let us prove this to you we have to others, ask
them. Try us for overhauling this winter.
Axles and oversize piston rings made to order.
Electric work and wiring a specialty.
We have the machinery to help us out on otir re-
pair work.
Independentharage
AND MACHINE SHOP
E. Merkley, Proprietor. Phone 84