The Huron News-Record, 1891-04-22, Page 4Te Huron News»l?ecard
41.68 a l nut•• -41.•Y6 to Advani u
Wednesday. April 22nd. 1801.
RETROGRESSION,
Ever eines Mr. :.i;owat came into
power iu Ontario there has been a
suppressed effort trying to find voice
among the mossback -Grit section of
the Reform party to curtail the
civil rights of the people.
The great stumbling block iu the
way of these retrogradists is the
county council. They have induced
the hoary old Mossback to abridge
the powers of these popular bodies
by taking out uf their halide purely
local appointments such as gaolers,
license inspector,, etc., etc. •
The Globe .the other day mildly
and semi -approvingly referred to a
suggestion for the abolishment of
county councils and the election or
appointtnent of three conanriseionere
in their place for each county.
The idea being to trausfor tlo
work now done by county councila
to the Provincial Legislature.
The next move would be, should
they ever get into power at
Ottawa, to transfer the work of the
Provincial Legislatures• to the
Federal Governrueut.
These mossbacks are afraid of the
people. They cannot put up with
popular s.vereignty. That would
sit down on their notorious scheme
ing and frauds.
Feeling assured that so long ae
Grand Mogul Mossback Mow it con-
1•iuues in political life they will
control the affairs of Ontario, they
want him to have full control of
municipal affairs also. This they
opine can he done by taking away
the very corner stone of responsible
government—doing away with cour-
ty councils. Thia is retrogression
with a vengeance.
Cuunty councils aro the Most
useful ae well as most representative
part of o'1r legislative system.
Their powers should be increased
instead of abridged,. The Provin-
cial Legislature should be merely
the executive of county councils.
If our present expensive legisla-
ture at Toronto were abolished or
reorganized with staff departments
controlled by one representative
from each county and those repre-
sentatives chosen by the respective
county councils, then we should
haven Provincial Legislature chosen
by the people with only one popular
check between the voice of the peo
ple and its embodimeut into legisla-
tion.
Nominally this is supposed to be
the case now. But look at the
hideous interference by the Toronto
oligarchy and its tools and we
shall see what a farce is being
enacted under the name of respon•
Bible goverunrent.
The following is hut one of the
grossest frauds upon the electorate
by Mr. Mowat and his supporters•
And when atteution was called to
the infamous doings, Mr. Mowat
and Mr. Fraser and Mr. IIardy
would promise no redress ; wonld
not even allow an investigation.
In the Ontario Legislature Mr.
Hudson, who was declared elected
by the small majority of nine,
moved a resolution charged D. R.
Leavens, returning officer, and
James McCready, one of the deputy
returning officers in the last election
for East Hastings, with gross
irregularities and frauds in connec-
tion with the election, asking that
the whole matter he referred to the
Committee on Privileges and Elec-
tions for investigation. In doing
so he charged that these officials
made public the way in which the
electors voted, comparing the names
with the numberaon the ballots and
thus intimidated electors; that
Leavens purposely appcinted himself
a deputy returning offtoer in order
to carry out his purpose better;
that when counting tho ballots at
his poll Leavens refuse to place the
ballot box on the table where all
could see it, hut placed it under the
table where none could see it but
himself, in order to take advantage
of Mr. Hudson ; that when the
ballots at Leavens' poll were count-
ed Mr. Hudsou had only 71, al-
though 74 electors have since sworn
they voted for him, and the scruti-
neers counted on 85 votes which
were clearly promised them. Turn•
ing to Mr, McCready, he claimed
this official aleo put his ballot box
under the table to the disadvantage
of Mr. Hudson ; that when the
ballots at McCready's poll Were
acsourtLE3t1 Elrare der ''biit� �J5°foF`i
Hudson although 106 electors have
since sworn they voted for Mr.
Hudson. In another poll, the
deputy returning officer, one Caviler,
Permitted two then tb vote although
their names . were not on tiro liar
and ref'ueed to adtniuister the oath
although requested: Qn a recouut
a number of ballots, marked on
polling day for Mr, Hudson and
accepted as correct in the evening,
were found to be marked with a
second small cross and were reject-
ed, thus nearly counting him out.
Ile mentioned a number of other
irregularities which were done with
the deliberate purpose of defeatiug
him.
Mr. Fraser re -fused to disease the
grave charges made. And M r.
Mowat blaudly said, over zealous
and unscrupulous men aro found
every w here.
But these East Ilastings
irregularities were eclipsed in
the district of Parry Sound. It
appears from the abatement of Mr.
Marten iu the Legislature, which is
se bet an Hated byworn information,
that among ot)#er irrngiluritits a
poll was held tat a place c tried
Frank's Bay, without the slightest
legal authority, and without t.h.,
Conservative candidate buiug inti
lied of its being held. The votes
deposited there were nearly all for
the Government candidate, and
numbered 61, while it is solemnly
sworn that there are not more than
16 votes in the polling sub division.
This simply mottos that an illegal
and shameless attempt by the
partisan officials of Mr. Mowat
was made t0 swindle the Conserva•
tive candidate out of his chances.
Behind hie hack a poll was opened
and votes polled that had no right
to be polled, and with a view to
giving au additional member to a
Government which now, with the
facts before it, languidly declines to
vindicate the integrity of the law
and bring the offenders against
decency, huuor and fairplay to
justice. In the House on Monday
Mr.i\lowat admitted'thatin the Parry
Sound case illegal acts had been com-
mitted but he was nut responsible
for the over -zealous and unscrupul-
ous acts of his party friends! And
these are the men and this the
Legislature that should absorb the
powers of our county parliaments?
\Ve hope nut.
ABSOLUTE TRUTH.
Our town contemporary wants to
find some statement that can tran-
scend in pure meanness a paragraph
that appeared in THE NEwy•REconn
anent Hon. George Washington
R088' political diatribe of misstate-
ments, in isrepreeeutations and un-
justifiable deductions from false pre•
mises during a two hours speech in
Clinton just previous to the 5th of
\larch. Well, wo shall not have
far to go to find it, and to find it
proven in a court of law. Our un -
ecru pulous critic published in theNew
Era a statement to the effect that a
gentleman in this vicinity wee
charged with one of the most hein-
ous offences known to civilized so-
ciety. And the proprietor stood up
iu court last week and acknowledg-
ed t]tat he kuew nothing of the
truth of the serious charge he made
against a reputable cilzen. This
surely transcends our remarks anent
Mr. Ross which were absolutely
true.' And our contemporary was
fonud guilty of uttering the libel by
a jury of twelve good and true teen.
Now that he has been found guilty
by a jury of his peers, of publishing
lies it comes with very bad grace
from him to "venture to affirm" that
our statements were not true. He
is a discredited witness, and we
venture to affirm, with the
verdict of twelve sworn glen to
justify our affnrtnation, that
no one but one whose mind is reek-
ing with foul thoughts of others
would have allowed the publication
in his paper of one of the most sug-
gestively libidinous charges that the
English language is capable of form
ulating, and than acknowledge in
court that he did not know anything
about the truth or falsity of whathe
was publishing! The High Court
of Assize last week declared our ly
ingly polluted contemporary to be
guilty of publishing lies. We agree
with the jury and the court because
wo have often convicted it in these
columns of barefaced falsehood. It
would be a work of supererogation,
with the legal conviction of our con-
ternporary for lying and libelling so
fresh in the minds of our readers,
for us to further refer to its lying
reference of last week to this journ•
al and Conservative toleration. We
will, however, state that the egg re•
mark arose in this way. After the
meeting a number of men were talk-
ing outside of the hall on the many
misstatements made by Mr. I p
7.)ne said leis talk about Canadians
getting ten cents less a dozen for
their eggs because of the McKinley
bill was all "rot." They were a
mixed Qt'oIva, and one ?luau spoke
up, presentably a Reformer, so our
informant is of the 9piuiou, and
said, "I suppose you Tories would
like to rotten egg him," Mr. Rose,
"as you have done others." Our in-
forment paid no attention to who
the speakers were, but the tenor of
the rotten egg remark indicates it
came from a Grit.
RPEATING THE TRUTH.
Canadian blue ruiuists have titne
and again made stobboi•ly appeals
to our farmers to consider thew -
salved ruined. With true British
manliness our farmers would not
appear at the bar of public opinion
at election time in forma Narper•ie.
Their iudividual urtu]iussa and
regard for the truth resisted the
insidious ,appeals of traitors when
they were netted tu consider thew-
eelver the 1, icliet of all classes and
peoples.
They were right in the face of
the existing poverty and oppression
r{hat exiate among the farmers of
Lilo United States whose condition
they were asked to itssiniilate them-
selves with.
\Ve will again append from
autituritive American sourcor the
veritable condition of farmers
across t1 e lutes, tholgh we have
often done su from equally reliable
sources.
There was a meeting in Kansas
City, Mo., last week of the \Vestern
States Commercial Congress from
which we glean the following reli-
able information regarding the
farmers who have the 60,000,000
market.
Ex -Governor George W. Glick,
of Kansas, said he understood the
object of the congress to be the con-
sideration of matters of peculiar
interest to the \Vest. Tlie subject
of greatest interest to the Western
farmer was the great agricultural de-
pression. The Western farmer
might be called a "calamity howler,"
but the farmer was determined,
however, to continue his inquiry
into the cause and remedy of such
depression until the root of the evil
was found 'and eradicated. The
greatest cause of this depression
was insufficient markets. The
remedy was a ,eider field for the
disposition of the fartuer's surplus.
Mr. Blaine's reciprocity schemes
and Secretary Rusk's efforts in ex-
tending the markets for live stock
were partial remedies for the present
depression.
Mark the words of Governor
Glick. There is a depression
among American farmers. "'Phis
depression teas caused by insufficient
markets." "Reciprocity schemes
for extending the markets for live
stock' were partial remedies,'
Words could not be plainer than
these that the Americans want our
markets as well as the markets of
other countries for their surplus
farm and live stock products.
Speaker Elder, of the Kansas
House of Representati was, said
there was no doubt as to the fact of
agricultural depression. Ita causes
were variously stated. Those who
had an imperfect knowledge of the
situation were accustomed to lay
the blame upon the farmer ; upon
his slipshod methods ; upou im-
perfect cultivation ; upou unfavor-
able climatic conditions, and upon
the devastation of the grasshopper
and the chinch bug. There were
other conditions,, and they were
nearer the root of the evil. One
was the imperfect operation of the
law of supply and demand.
Another cause of the depression
was a too contracted market. The
farmer wanted a wider field. They
wanted reciprocity. Reciprocity
was a good thing and they wanted
all they could get of it.
Ex Governor Gear, of Iowa, also
responded to an invitation to ad.
dress the congress. He chose for
his subject, "Markets for Western
Products." He favored more com-
plete railway facilities, the im-
provement of waterways and the
extension of the reoiprocity treaties.
By the Hon. W. J. Bryan, of
Nebraska—That no advantage was
to bo gained by the people from the
system of reciprocity as at present
prepared,but we regard as essential to
our welfare freer commercial inter-
course with those nations which
buy the products of our farms.
This is what the commercial
unionists and unrestricted reciproci
tare wanted to do—to give the
American farmer the cbanoa to
freely undersell the Canadian'farm-
ere in our markets. The Canadian
GUO.0 PRIQ.F%,,S FOR HOMES.
At Grand's annual sale uf horses
in Toronto. hast week there were
never better prices realized in -this
country.
Never before have so many well
known horse dealers fluoked over
to Canada, and never before have
finch prieee'beon °realized on Cana-
dian horse flesh. The McKinley
bill seems only to have aided the
exportation of Canadian horsey
over the border. The Aworicaue
csu't do without Cauada's carriage
and riding horses, and tariff or no
tariff they are ready to give our
p rigea.
Canadian buyers and horse
lovers in the ring were T. C. Patter
son, Dr. Smith, Capt. Myles, Major
Harrison, H. S. Mara, E. S. Cux,
G. W. Torrance, Andrew Darling,
John Foy, J. T. Carruthers, J.
Hendrie, C. N. Shanty., Cul. Otter,
W. Ilendrie, Hamilton ; 11r. Green -
side, Guelph ; Juhu Hope, Brent-
ford ; L. \leiedith, Loudou ; C. 1':
Good, Montreal ; (2. F. I)urrthell,t:r,
Quebec; M. St. John, Montreal.
At 13:30 Mr. W. D. Grand took
the stand, having deterred the
opening of the safe front 11 o'clock,
as. seven buyers from Buffalo; Now
York and Albany had been delayed
at Hamilton. The bidding in the
afternoon was brisk, and the horses
went at splendid prices. A few
horses were disposed of iu the even-
ing the biddiug being much slower,
the only spirited contest being fur
Buckingham, a gold: a chestnut
gelding of Clear Grit parentage a
big heavy weight, heavy ruutped
hunter that ought to be a servic-
able horse. The price was $500.
He went to the Muni., of Loudon,
Mr. L. Meredith. In the afternoon
some great animals writ at good
pi ices. The siugle horse that
brought the highest 811111 was Mari.
borough, a hay 6•year old gelding,
16 hands 1 inch, with great actiuu
and a great weight carrier. \Ir.
Herkimer, of Detroit, had to call a'
cool $1,050 before he could knock
out his rivals. Marlborough was
shown with Brighton in a pair but
the latter was held over. 'The
pair that brought the must money
was Charlotte and Blue Ribbon, a
cress rn:\tch of grey and brown,
whose gait is 13 miles an hour.
\Ir. Miller of Buffalo, bought them
for $1,675. Tho cheapest horse
was Plum Pudding, the pie bald
saddle and driving horse, 4 years.
15 Lands and 1 inch, whose color-
ing is very striking. Ile was Mr.
Hendrie's only purchase and went
fur $170. Altogether 44 horses
were knocked down, the avJrage
being $377 per horse, a splendid
price and one that proves the great-
ness of Canadian horses.
ticommis_aione ft. illJIATO.44 f-alse,t1,1G,
time in getting a mutual advantage
trade treaty with the States. Tho
Americans will want "to hog" all
the advantages.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
'Che Dominion Trades Congress
will petition the Dominion Govern-
ment to prohibit the importation of
Chinese labor. This is a move in
the right direction.
in Council. After en iutereating
debate the motion Wild withdraw,
There is no excuse fur introducing
the worst features of the elective
system into Ontario. -• Look at the
corruption that mingles with the
election of parliamentary representa-
tives and we roust conclude that
the popular election of ofreers
would by no paeans he an u>Zmixed
evil. Our American neighbors
find this out.
The "Deform" Government of
Manitoba has passed an election bill
which is said to be one of the most
iniquitous schemes to throttle public
opinion ever introduced into a cou-
stitutional aaeembly, which view
James Fisher, M.P.P., an old-time
Reformer, endorsed. Apparently it
is as bad as Mr. Mowat's gerryman-
dering and other electoral frauds.
Nova Scotia shows a deficit this
year of $45,000, Ontario shows a
deficit of nearly half a million dol-
lars, and Quebec has just been com-
pelled to make a loan of $10,000,000
—all Reform governments. The
Conservative Dominion government
show a balance in surplus of nearly
six millions for the past 9 months.
If Sir Richard Cartwright bad but
the opportunity he would make a
model " Reform " government at
Ottawa that would harmonize in the
line of deficits with the Reform
Provincial governments.
There was a stormy meeting of
the Grand Trunk shareholders in
England last week and Sir Henry
Tyler was sat down upon heavily
for approving the conduct ot Cana-
dian and American officials of the
company in their efforts to induce
employees to vote against the Con-
servative party in Canada. A ma-
jority of the shareholdere said to Sir
Henry : "This will be a deathblow
to your connection with the com-
pany." Thus is Sir Charles Tupper's
vigorous denunciation of Grand
Trunk official interference in Cana-
dian politics justified.
•
Canadiau exports tu Great Brit-
ain kat year were $10,000,000
more thou the previous year. '('lien
we sold $3,000,000 less to the
States. Our exports to Britain
were $48,353,694, to the States
$40,522,810. The enlarged volume
of export& was in agricultural pro-
ducts, clear proof that Britain ie
our best market. The States sent
to Britain last year. nearly $400,-
000,000 worth of products of the
farm. Three-fourths of all Ameri-
can exports are the product of the
farm. Huth common sense and
statistics show that Britain is the
market fur Canadian farm surplus
as it is undoubtedly for American
farm surplus.
Mr. McColl moved in the On-
tario Legislative Assembly in
AaAfi:,,,,,d—tIta... palso:o,aeleation-,.of
sheriffs, registrars, county attorneys,
clerks of the peace and such like
officials, instead of their appoint-
ment by the Lieutenant -Governor
,MODERN "REFORM"
11 r. Sol, \V11ite has made a telling
epueel, in the Local Legislature on
rho subject of the Ontario surplus.
From the public documents he show-
ed the receipts and expenditures
under the Conservativa Adminis-
tration of the late Hon. ,Tohn Sand,
field .Macdonald and under iris Ile.
form successors. '1'Iie figures are
tabulated thus :
CONSERVATIVE RULE -1867 To 1871,
Total receipts $ 9,892,161
Total expenditure6,081,196
Surplus.. $ 3,810,965
REFORM RULE -1871 'ro 1889.
Total receipts.... $52,727,826
Total expenditure55,740,526
Deficit $ 3,112,700
Add deficit for 1890 517,962
Total deficit $ 3,630,662
The Reform deficit practically
wipes out the Conservative savings.
Manitoba, Correspondence.
CYPRESS RiVER, 1fAN , Apr. 6, '91
MR EDITOR—DEAR Ste,—I have
been in this country one week now,
and I suppose your numerous readers
,and my many friends me expecting
to hear from rate by this time. Well
sir, I must s:ty I like the appearance
of !hills here so far, although there
is rather rnore Jiving out of doors
than I was used to in Holum -Mlle.
The house is small, made of Ings.
hewed and plastered outside and in.
Barns—there are none—the stables
and granary are built of poplar poles,
and covered with bay or suds, which
serve the purpose well, but i• oIr so
strange to one from Ontario, The
farm we are working this summer is
three and a halt' miles south-east ot
Cypress, and one and a half r,m the
railroad track, so we can plainly see
the trains passitfg twice a week. The
rise, or hill, on which the house is
built, in the centre of the section, is
as high as Holmes' hill, at Holmes-
vil le, but not so steep a raise, hence
we can see about ten miles away on
the east, north and west, but on the
south are the Tiger Hills, four or five
miles away, which obstruct the view
on that side. The Tiger Mille are
covered with small brush and poles,
those are all the trees we can see, ex-
cept away tet the north, on the banks
of the Atsiniboine river, and how far
I do not know. The sail is a black
loam, looking very rich and fit to
grow anything, as far as I can judge
I saw some fine samples of wheat.
oars and potatoes. I think 1 told you
before there was no snow here when
we came, there was Iota of water and
mud, because the frost was in the
ground, and woad not let the water
away, but when the frost left the
ground the water was soon gone
There is considerable more fencing
done hero than I had any idea of.
llany farmers have au outside fence
around their farm. whether it be a
quarter section or a whole 8eetlno
they own. There are small stakes
driven in the ground, about 15 or 20
feet apart, and a wire, or two, ae the
case may be, tacked on to them I
have only one wire, other places I
wires on the fence, but this is only
saw two, and at one place I saw three
on an outside fence. The farm is in
one Geld, generally speaking. Then
the roads are five rods wide, instead
of four, as in Ontario, which looks
queer, and puts me in mind of the
narrow farms in Quebec Province,
when I was there some years ago,
changing the gauge of the G. T. R
The hill we live on has a good many
stones on it, almost covered. too much
to plow among, I presume, hence it is
not broken; but the land generally
has bo stones, sticks nor thistles, so
it is gold to work, and ensv on a
team. 'rhe weather has been delight-
ful ever since we came here, the sun
has shone eery day but one, when it
snowed a little, with sbarp winds
from the nol-tb. The air is fresh and
bracing, and our appetites are good.
ACti,l„y__py}:apIngttling-911 .011l 44ip
out here, so will now just say a little
about a few' of the places along the
line: North Bay we could not see
much of, but Sudbury is a pleasant
little place in a hollow in the bush.
The country is very rough all the
ANO TNM
Hypophosphttes of Lime and Soda,
No other Emulsion is so
easy to take.
It does not separate nor
spoil. -
It is always sweet as cream.
The most sensitive stomach
can retain it.
CURES
Scrofulous and
Wasting Diseases.
Chronic Cough.
Loss of Appetite.
Mental and Nervous
Prostration.
General Debility, &c.
Beware of all imitations. Ask for
"the D. & L." Emulsion, and refuse
all others.
•
PRICE 50C. AND $1 PER BOTTLE.
wav from All:nvill,• t,• L's �nu••,Ir r,
and !here err no luhIII; -+nr+ , xrrpt,
Ihr railaav people SO 11.1. -1•1t,11,.
'file 11411.1 is r.iili11g, and r ,ver, .t •, ith
evergreens and 11ry 1,.,1.•.. Ta.' fir.t
part of ti"• run al„na,irl•' of L•,ke S'-
prri•ir wu+ r"1211, rain¢ near 11..1 wa-
ter, ILrnu,11 several two), l••. ;t1.rl ,.ver
high bridges, but trete t'„r1 s,, it ur
U, \\',unipses, a Ji-ta. ce nl 427 ea.
whyt 1 'tw wa, 11ice and era••' io.na
sola Bose to l pre,-+ It' rr. 9:1 11 1,5,
is t1a , :a anal 11 , vel
country. R. I:u!
,mhral;a,nan n ut•r,i Crr•rk tr .11-
crl this p.t•rnlne oar ltathr• ;l n s'at-
iuu on the (; N. It. Hee ,•. n,. r,: r , f
a fr..iiht tram which t,ec n,ia ••t„t veil
On a down ¢radr,l and he f It L to • .11 the
cars.
MARKET REPORTS.
(Corrected every Tuesday afternoon.)
CLINTON
Flour $5 00 to 5 20
Fall Wheat 1 07 to 1 10
Spring Wheat.... 1 (2 to 1 C5
Barley .. C 50 to 0 55
oats.. ) 811 to 0 50
Peas 0 75 to 0 75
Apples,(winter) per bbl 1 511 to 3 50 '1
Potatoes ,. 0 40 to 0 60
Butter .. 0 13 to 0 15
Eggs (1 10 to 0 11'
Hay 5 00 10 7 00
Cordwood 3 00 to 4 00
Beef .. 0 00 to 0 00
\Vool 0 20 to 0 20
Pork 5 00 to 5 25
TORONTO MARKETS.
Fall Wheat $1 12 to $1 14
Spring Wheat 1 0:1 to 1 (14
Wheat, red winter 1 11 to 1 l3
Wheat, goose 0 91 to 0 94
Barley . 0 54 to 0 51i
Oats. . 0 58 to 0 60
Peas . 0 86 to 0 88
Rye' 075 to 0 78
Hay 10 CO to 16 00
Straw 7 50 to 9 50
Dressed Hogs 5 25 to 6 00
Beef, fore 4 50 to 6 50
Beef,* hind 6 50 to 7 50
Mutton 6 00 to 7 00
Veal 8 00 to 10 00
Eggs 0 12 to 0 13
Butter . 0 14 to 0 16
Potatoes, per ben . 1 00 to 1 to
Wagon Shop and Business for
Sale or Rent.
A SPLENDID OPENING —For sale or rent,
Hie carriage shop and business in the Village of
Winthrop, at present owned and occupied by the
undersigned. The shop is frame with a comfort-
able dwelling house attached. There is also a
good cider mill and a stable. There is one fifth
of an acre of land. A good business Is being done
and there is a blacksmith shop in connection
close by. This property and business will be
sold or rented cheap, as the proprietor has had
to retire on account of il1•health. A stead, ,
pushing mon can du a good business and make
money. Address Winthrop P 0., or apply on
the premises to WM. HOitNEY. 652-51
BUGGiES. CARTS. WACCONS.
Superior workmanship. The very best material.
Irma work unsurpassed. First-class bugttie• a
specialty. Prices to suit the times. Repairing
and repainting promptly attended to
LESLIE'S
CARRIAGE AND WACON FACTORY,
Corner Huron and Orange Streets, Clinton.
[TTLERS'
TRAINS
WILL LEAVE ON
FEBRUARY 24th, 1891
AT 9.00 P.M.
AND EVERY TUESDAY THEREAFTER
DURING MARCH AND APRIL
WITH COLONIST SLEEPER ATTACHED
FOR
MAN 1 T hr/ B A THE
CANADIAN NORTH-WEST
', oc'pdLrPns wirhourrarhach5r'toci< .Cgloriisl
•1615 e s wi>r
p tz'eyed•hd E.xpfet.:,
,Train, leaving Tororiro
For full information and descriptive
pamphlets of Manitoba, the North
West Territories, and British Colum-
bia, apply to any C. P. R. Agent.