The Wingham Advance, 1918-07-11, Page 3E .W. G I LLETT CO. LTD.
TORONTO,CANADA
WINNIPEG moNTREAL
•••ragronmeoR
PASTURE FOR HOGS.
(Experimentil Farm Notes.),
The feed situation confronting the
swine grower during the coming sum-
mer is not altogether a bright one.
Standard hog -feeds are not likely to
be plentiful, with high prices ruling.
Shorts and middlings, while fixed as
te price, show no likelihood of a sur-
plus. Corn, for some months practi-
cally unprocurable, and in any case
too high in price to be considered,
may be available, but whether in reli-
ably constant quantities remains to be
seen. Barley will be high, priced al-
so, and difficulty available in many
Oata, under ruling and
probable future prices, should be used
only ror the milking sow and for
weaned and growing pigs. Only in
small quantities should thee feed en-
ter into the lattening ration. It has
been shown that with breeding stock,
whether during winter or •summer
anaintenance, cheap home-grown feeds
maybe be largely utilized as an eccin-
only, and that from sucli feeding
practice best 'results may be obtained
SJ health and Troduction, It .ha
een, further, clearly demonstrated
that home-grown feeds for summer
feeding may economicalle replace a
oonsiderable percentage of meal at
pre-war prices.
At the Experimental Farm, Bran-
don, it was shown by experiment
during the summer of 1916 that vats,
barley and wheat all Stood pasturing
'well. These were sown on May 17
and pastured :km July EIM3,
early in August. Rape, which was
tslightly bleared ;by pasturing too
early, supplied much (needed pastur-
age when the cereal seedings had
been eaten off. Vetches although
slow of growth were readily eaten
Minn,
memeammummemsommus30010Eaciagamok,1
1
A Quick Relief
tor Headache
A headache is frequently caused
by badly digested food; the gases
and acids resulting therefrom are
absorbed by the blood which In
turn irritates the nerves and
causes painful symptoms called
headache. neuralgia, rheinna-
tisna, etc. 15 to 30 drops of
..Mother Seigel's Syrup will correct
faulty digestion and afford relief.
8
00011amilarnimmamans
and. 'stood pasturing well. Sweet
plover was ialso Ube in maturing,
Bind eaten only when no other feed
was available.
It might be etatedi that beyond
O. ceenparison of these crops from the
standpoint of palatability, recupera-
tive power, and ability to withetand
trampling and 'pasturing generally,
ao data was available to show the
net of produetion on.e crop against
the other.
With these pasture crops a self -
feeder was used to supply- a supple -
menthe grain ration. Such practice
indicated that no more than where
hand feeding was employed, and that
economical gains were made at a cost
of 5 cents per pound for grain and
pasture, employing feed prices then
aurrent. The method in general re-
duced the labor of feeding to ,tho
At the Experimental Station, La-
t'ornbe, where swine feeding- enters
largely tenth life .stock operations,
rape and alfalfa have proven. moet
Itesirable crops. Asia result of the
average ot three tests, rape had
shown le slight superiority over
itlfalfa requiring 3.8 pounds meal fed
zupplementally as against 3.83 pounds
tn the case of alfalfa. Rape carried
L786.1 pounds of pork per acre as
egainet 1518.9 pound e -with alfalfa,
The findings at Lacombe would
warrant the recommendation of Wel-
;a ger early pasture, wine a block of
cape to Aupply green food. for hogs
when they attain :considerable size.
Where alfalfa may be suceesseully
grown'the swine grower would be
well stdvised in retaining a small
block for swine feeding purposes.
"'ailing alfalfa, clover will give Almost
equally god results. With neither
Dr tile legumes aVailable, results at
leacombe Indicate that a cereal pas.
tura eecOnd only to the legumete Is
to be obtained by the use of a heavy
Seeding (3 bushels per acre) of oats
end barley, or wheat, oats and barley
Any one Of the pastures hbove men -
11:
UNIVERSITY
KINGSTON
ON'CA1110
t'ARTS
MEDICINE EDUCATION
APPIJED SCIENCE
itilning,Chemical, tlIv11. IVieeliankal'and
lingineeting.
, HOME STUDY
Atli Coarse by cerrespondence.„,begtee
with one years 'secede:tee Or lettr
eueuere meatus.
Stentente Moot Navigation Sollool
July east Most Ditinhabs**Aoll
CZ*, In, CHOWN* 14sistrate.
. ...41.P7e:N •
Gone?' elaeuld'' be followed by Tape
tereeled early in Jane, preferebly in
drilla 27 Matte apart.
At LecOmbe the resulta of the utte
Of self-teedean venue band -feeding on
Pastaree while not eufficiently verie
ified by repeated experiment, would
indicate teat where hop are fed to a
finish the self-feeding method shows
most economical gains. It has been
Proven where corn is the principal
grain used, etelf feeding is more econ-
omical tharthand feeding. Tliat this is
also the case where mixed grains,
wheat byproducts and feeding concen-
tratee are toed, is indicated by the
results eV' Ottawa, Lacombe, Bran-
non and eleewb.ere on the Deperimen-
Val Farms System.
At the Experimental Station at Leth-
bridge excellent results have been ob-
tained front, alfalfa and peas, the hogs
being allowed access to both crops
at the same time. Here, of course, al-
falfa is one of the most dependable
crops grown, conditions being in all
respects suited to its mature.
While much evidence is, therefore,
at hand, to show that alfalfa possibly
holds first place as a hog-pa•sture. It
must be remembered that in many sec-
tions of Canada this crop cannot be
grown at all, in many others that it
is unreliable in the extreme, and that
even under more or less favorable soil
and climatie conditions for one reason
or another it cannot always be relied
upon, For reliability •and wide cultur-
al possibilities and from the stand-
point of palatability, producing power
and resistance to pasturing, red cloeer
should receive emphasis equal to, it
not greater than, that given alfalfa.
In coneluson, high priced grain anil
meal for hogs must be replaeed, an
far as possible, during the coming
summer. Pastures, as discussed, form a
home-grown, palatable, easily avail-
able food, that is harvested without
labor. The self -feeder combines well
with pasturing, and for growing and
finishing hogs is worthy of attention
during present labor scarcity.
MAKE YOUR OWN BREAD
Save Your Money
Enjoy Good Health
Domestic economy Is going to win the
war against the Hun.
Sanitative home rnethods of food pre-
paration will wM the war against dis-
ease.
Victory in both instances is assured by
using the
"Canuck"
Bread Mixer
Four loaf size
$3.00
,Eight loaf size
$3,50
The "Oarlock" is
quick, clean, effi-
cient and economi-
cal.
Buy from your local dealer, or order
from us direct, all chaVses paid.
E. T. WRIGHT CO., Limited
HAMILTON, CANADA
4 Ot,
'THE PIG'S SNOUT.
Mr. Man, You Have Over-
looked 'Something:
• Food Controller Thomson has ehis
to say about the food that Canadians
often waete:
This war has been ie great discovs
regarding food. What is the inealthfuln
erer; especially has it reveaged facts
lest part of a beef, a calf, sa sheep
or a hog to eat? Give it up? The
answer is: Brains!
In Hamilton the old day, Dr.' Ram-
say told a representative gathering of
citizens that braine are the • most
healthful food product of an mime].
He had spent his life in examining
meat, and had never seen a ,cliseased
brain of an edible animal. He did
not go so far as to say that, if you
ate animal brains you would grow in
mental stature but he declared animal
brains made a perfect, healthful Seed,
and any man with brains wound take
his tip and start eating ;anemone
brains.
• Of course, the British barn- hare
known this truth, and praetiOd it fon
generations, but because it was a. good
thing they didn't pass it along, and
the ordinary Canadian now finds out
he has been overlooking the one best
bet in the matter of meat foods.
Dr. Ramsay let out the eeeret rale-.
tive to animal bralus, and at the same
tinae opened the cupboard door ore
other nutritious, epicurean tid-bitse
long enjoyed with ecstasy by old
country -men, but concealed from the
native born. He said that if there was
a greater consumption To brains, livers,
pig's snouts, pig's feet, neck ,bones,
back ribs and backbonesof pigs, the
standard of health of the people of
Canada would rise. Not only that,
but he made the astonishing statement
that though pigs' livers are healthful
food, still enough of them are thrown
into the waste tanks of the packing
houees of Canada every 'week to tiUgs
1•••=•••.••••
111•••••••••••••11.
ply every family in Canada with
healthful and wholesome meat for one
day.
It Was a Chinese Who first tasted
roasted pig, made succulent by his
lit:ruing dwelling, and introdacen it
into Great Britain, but Dr. Ramsay"
has spread the tabe‘e for Canadian
with pigs' tails in. aspic jelly, fried'
,braine with ereain sauce, devilled
backbone, braised oxtail joints, sweet-
breads that look like ichops, jellied
pigs' snouts, pickled tongue of lambs,
pigs an.d Oxen, brain croquettes and
sweetbread rieseles. nveryone of
thein a joy to eat, *with an aftermath
of fragrant memory. A feast for
kings, yet Canaditine, beans° they did
not know, have been allowing all these
good eats to go into the waste tanks
of the packing house,,s. Verily, Cana
-
Mann are t wasteful and thoughtless
people!
Here is onteseventh of the food
necessities of Canadians wasted year.
ly, and morehealthful food titan that
eonsumed, which, if substituted for
beef and pork, in exportable eelee.
tions, Neotild greatly aid in helping
Canada to do her duty to the fighting
and tivilian population of Nurope—
who tan't raise all the tood animals
they need, but must depend upoa Am-
erica.
Theft, little•talled-fer: beef and hog
Inelducits, fresh, trona or eoelted, are
clelieloue, healthful rata nutrition, and
cart be retailed at about 100 a lb.
bewn drops the test Of living at ono,
an up goes Canada's contributions to
the food supplies of the Allies, if Can-
contenters know a good Ntql
.F.,,
'CABBAOE PLANTS
Of all leading early and late varietiee,
4e per hundred, mail prepted, neni per
thousand, express eolleet.
Attie Cauliflower, Brussels Sprouts and
Onion Plante,
Plants are being shipped euevesefedS
to all parts of Canada.
Ask for price list, Dept. "H."
• HEROLD'S FARM,
Fruitland, Ont, Niagara District
.... .........-
to eat
help 'win
their
Mr.
these
hol the
Great
sources
Year
prominently
vision,
as a
demands
great
metal
been
the extent
wood
Sap
ing eagerly
ships
will
centres.
storehouse
ance
experimental
and operatian
sYstem
How
shown
ean interests
cropping
, are developing
I as Canadian
'that of
are official
ernor
fiftieth
but glow
ities in
the steps
There
bursting
wealth,
not figure
activities
ernor
general
per cent.
total
lent to
orado
production
eopper
entire
ttnd amounted
the total;
the copper
'tungsten
increasing
been found
Alaska,
partially
-4,
wheu they see It, and desire
this war with their teetl
stomdebs.
Man, don't continue to overlook
good things to eat. Bet
succulent pig's snout,
and
sey,
.
Re-
The
nave
coal
first
out-
Gov-
the
and
is
do
60
Col-
The
the
of
of
in
has
in
to
of
to
of
to
of
-
le
a
,
--4-4-4.-- .......o,
. ALASKA.
* Opportunities and
in 800,00 Square Miles.
by' year Alaska pushes naore
late the American field
She will soon loom as large
full-feedged western state.
of war have wakened
activity imam of her branenes
produntion. Her forests
surveyed by the government
of 50,000 acres for users
pulp. Tho Pacific region from
Francisco to Vancouver is count-
on the nay when
from the great Matanuska fields
drop down to . its manufacturing
Alaska is made a national
of food of prime import.
by fisheries alone. She is the
ground for the building
of au extensive railvVaY
by the American goernment
richly it is ae land of promise
by the zeal .with which Amri-
are developing its
wealth, ao Canadian interests
its outcropping wealth,
interests are developing
the region Snot south; and even
report like that which
Strong has just issued on
year of the territory cannot
as it describes the opportun-
these 600,000 square xniles
being taken to meet them.
is a vague idea that Alaska
with unexploited mineral
and that gold and silver
so prominently in mining
as they once did. But Gov-
Strong tells „us that last year
mineral production rose
over that of 1915, reaching
of 451,000,000, which is equiva-
the mineral production of
in 1912, while gold and silver
barely held their own.
output alone 'Was worth
production of the previous year,
to about three-fifths
it is already nearly half
output of Michigan, Lead,
and tin are coming out
quantities. Petroleum '
in four separate fields
only one of which is even
developed, though all four
..--..
:
1
1
j
i
I
1
1
1
:
1
,
',
/
i
i
1
1
1
1
t
1
1
,
3
4
i
1
.1
t.
(
(
(
1
,I
,
:
I
t
DRS. SOPER elk WHITE
.
.i.g..
d., .
)
. i inn
.,... .
- o
i
.4 , ;67:
. ,......447Lia
Pimple*,
Rheumatism, Skin, Kid
Bladder Diseases.
for free advice. Medicos'
Hours -A0 a.m.to 1 p.m.
-10 RAI, to lp,Vi.
Free *as"
& mastra
Toronto, oat.
-
a
SPECIALISTS
PliesAezema, Asthma,•Catarrh.
Dyspepsia, Epilepsy,
ay, Bloods Nerve and
' Call or Lend hietory
!insisted in tablet toms.
and 2 to 6 p.m. Sundays
Consultation
DRS, SOPER
25 Toronto St.,
Please Mention This Paper.
.
are along the seaboard. As for coal,
the production is yet: slight and con-
fined to one small corner of the terri-
tory; for coal, like the oil, is locked
up by the Government. Governor
Strong tells us that the railway eon-
struction designed to open up the coal
fields is progressing satisfactorily. The
roadeis being completed from twenty
tniles south of .Anchorage to Chieka-
loon, over 100 miles north, till there
are now 153 miles built from the heart
of the Matanuska region ta the coast.
An additional ten miles, has been built
towards the Nenana coal field, the
seventy-one miles of the Alaska Nor-
thern are being taken over and re-
habilitated as part of the system, and
the forty -mile Tanana railroad is op-
erated under lease. Governor Strong
Pleads for liberal laws in throwing
open natural resources:
"The coal areas of Alaska are cap-
able of supplying sufficient coal for
all domestic and industrial purposes
of the Pacific coast region, and if the
oil lands of the territory could be pro-
perly developed they would largely
add to the supply of gasoline, "What
has been said of the coal and oil
lands applies, but not with the same
force, to the tiniber and water pow-
er. Alaska passesses a number of the
fineet water powers to be found on
the Pacific coast, only a few of which
have ever -been utilized in any way.
There are billions of feet of timber
suitable only for wood -pulp."
Agriculture and fishing must do
their share toso in drawing to Alaska
the permanent population Governor
Strong wishes to see there. The terri-
tory is far better able than the Scan-
Blundell peninsula to support a large
Population, he says .As yet Alaska has
but little over 50,000 white, but steady
progress is perceptible. "A few years
ego Alaska had no faierning popula-
Lion whatever. Now it is increasing
Year by year, and there are communi-
ties 'entirely devoted to agricultural
Pursuits." Potatoes are still the prIrt-
alpal crop, but wheat, tette and bar-
ley can be eaelly grown, and will
surely soon surpass the vegetable.
Alaskan rutabagas, strawberries and
reindeer meat have a deserved repute -
tion in Washington and Oregon mar-
,
'
t
e •
t
t
t
s
t
e
c
t
a
II
d
ii
t.
f,
C
n
P
14
t
e
h
e
p
tl
11
o'
,"
,Promptlyirelleves,.
i imehago,
:back,
Ltroubles,.
liold
woo, e
e.,
tillIST
Nigel*
stitt514$
Itertheatit
1----•``,--eltS44ilit . 11
PAIN
XI'l-erifiiiitIOr
0
theureatienC
neutalgie 1
• sprain, lame:
toothache and ell. sinniate
Hinat's goat the peini
for AO years.) lehoule, be la
s
wrytitletoeurtbsold el 'All de* let..*,i,.
RIN440V 00Dlitim NV, tiTien.es
forsiiy Solve, (Sec)..3retcc
loafers' Swat, et ‘4,11., •
sa4 tiessmosne, (3U) StOrrLe
.
ketn Fishing ni now the industry
tend in importance to mining, end
from it last year not far from $27,500,-
000 was obtained—several titeles the
income of Nova Scotia from this
source. Salmon packing, which leads,
has perhaps reached its inaxinittel,
short of namagiug the fishery rserVea,
but cod, herring and halibut fishing
are constantly increasing in scope,
and' other fisberies are being opened
up, Thus elauecanning has recently
become important. Governor Strong
looks forward to such a large WIWI-
nous population of white fiehermen ae
Scotland and Scandinavia boast. It
may come sooner than the large farm-
ing 1341M1ation, for it is not so depen-
dent on added means of transporta-
tion. •
One of the most interesting of
Alaska's infant resoarces is its tour-
ist industry, which bids fair to tenon/
after the war—especially as sportsmen
join hands with the tourists—to very
considerable proportions. The Inside
Passage up offers scenery which, it
is said, is matched only along the low-
er coast of Chili and the Norwegian
coast, and which is probably' surpasitild
ildwnere, "A wonderfully impressive
journey," A.rendeacon Stuck asserts or
it: "The memory of its placid water-
ways, the savage majesty of its tow-
ering mountains, the .mystelry of its
innumerable gloomy inlets, the
gleam of its lofty enowfields, and the
blue ice of the sinuous glaciers, the
dense dark luxuriance of the velvety
forests. • . will long remain to Oa
den the mind's ene." it is adjacent
to a section of the country widen has
natural Wonders a -plenty. But we Eur-
ope turns from the Alps to the Nor-
weigian fjords, there are reasons 'env
the Wet may turn from its Roales
to ths very different scenery of the
coast -passage, the Yukon, the glaciers,
the volcanoes, and the highest moun-
tains on the tontinent, and way nee,-
terners should press on .to see there.
Tourists who go merely to see or shoot
litany find other reaspns to be glad
they went. --New York ' "Evening
Post."
, • se
i-HOUSANDS ARE AILING
FROM CONST4PATION
No' eciadition cause a !sci many die-
eacoee asconetipation. It net only
re:events propor but
elanees Ananealie, Eltomakin inrouble'
Inklegestlen.
Why note use Dr. Itamilten's Pflls
nd get cured? This exceRent Medi -
dine resit:DX:es inctrmal beiwel antion in
safrde alight; 'thousands slay
Jtiat think of it! Yover eyetem will
be) panean.d nlean. !befree
from 'hciadatihes, 'sour tlecalechl, bel-
ieteniess—en ,eheirt, ltseee
efrits end pclefece !good heath . Get
a, 25c lbo'x lot Dr. Hamtltonis Pills ,to -
lay. At all! dealers.
DIRT AND DISEASE.
Nan Alone Has Typhoid Fever,
and He Gets It From Filth.
To be the consort of a queen and
et to die of a disease that is caused
Ly filth!
That was the fate of Prince Albert,
onsort of Queen Victoria, who died
t the prime age of forty-two fom tY-
hold fever, a disease that is wholly
reventable.
Typhoid fever is found only in man.
t is caused by a short rod shaped mi-
cropic Vegetable which enters the
ody through the mouth and leaves
t in humble discharges to enter anoth-
✓ humau mouth, to which it is carr-
ed by fingers flies, fluids and food,
It is eesential a disease of young
dult life'. Older people are less apt
o have it, probably because -.they have
uffered from an attack of the disease
n their youth,
Typhoid fever is known by various
ames—"slow fever," `now fever"—
ut, whatever name it is called by, it
ills about 8 per cent, of those whom
t attacks.
A certain percentage of those who
ecover become carriers—that• is, per -
ons who°, though well, secrete the or-
nisms in their discharges.
Carriers are largely responsible for
he perpetuation of typhoid fever, but
he instillation of proper sewer sys-
ems, the abolition of flies, cockroach -
s and other filth insects, the main-
enance of a pure food supply and the
ntelligent care of the victims of tho
isease are the pleasures which if
igidly enforced, will rid the country
f the disease.
It is a Liver Pill—Many of the ail -
lents that man has to contend with
aye their origin in a disordered liver,
hieh is a delicate organ, peculiarly
usceptible to the disturbances that
ome from irregular habits' or lack of
are in eating and drinking. This ac-
ounts for the great many liver regu-
ators now pressed on the attention of
ufferers. cif these there is none ett-
erior to Parmalee's Vegetable Pins.
heir operation though •gentle, is-ef-
ective, and the most delicate can
se them.
4.
CARE OP BABY CHICKS,
By C. N. Warner, Toms River, N. J.,
President New Jersey State Poul-
try Association.)
In the Case Of baby chicks and their
rooding, to my mind a very important
art of their proper care begins in
heir right handling while they are in
Ii e incubator. The period during
heir hatching or the time when they
ome from the shell. Their proper care
this time will have a inarked effect
Don their development while they are
the brooder.
The exertion on their part to get out
f the shell items up a great deal of
eir strength, tee that there should be
• period of coMplete rept before they
re placed in the brooder to begin
heti' fight for lire and proper and fast
evelopment and to get them to Maine.
y in the shortest possible time With
e best develoiltnent.
Darken the hatching chamber of the
cubator from the time they start to
me from the shell tio as to keep them
Odd as lueseible. This IS one im-
ortant point in a proper start.
Give them plenty of time to dry Off,
eying theta In the ineubtitor man the
enty-secend day, and then lete' Vete*
teful in transferring thern Se the
rooder to see that they do not get
tiled. A alining at this time is a
elite invitation for Mitre trouble
digettl•M trot.
Meny poultry inii are tett bridle -
Oiled. They want to make Wit Mt
!eke have feed early and plenty of it.
it le Absolutely wrong. Don't be tftt
MIURA
Quickly Heals
Eczesias,Rasties,
Itchings and
Irritations
In the treatment of all skin
troubles bathe freely with Cud..
cure Soap and hot water, dry
gently, and apply Cuticura Oint-
ment to the affected parts.
These fragrant super - creamy
emollients tend to prevent little
skin troubles becoming serious
if used for every -day toilet per.
poses,
For sample of each free by vault ad.
dress post -card: "Clitioura. Dept.
N. Boston, U.S.A." Sold by dealers
throughout the world.
hurry to feed them. Walt 48 to even
60 hours before you begin, but during
this wait, if PoeSible; give the baby
chicks sour skim milk and a very little
chick grit.
The sour milk gets their digestive
tract in a "better condition t6 receive
the food, The lactic acid in the sour
skim milk kills the bacteria which
form toxins which tend to poison the
chicks and upset the digestive tract.
The little grit will irritate the
digestive tract to the extent of start-
ing the natural digestive juices So
that it will be in proper working ,con-
dition to receiveethe food and digest
it properly when it is time to inset
the feeding,
At 60 hours I start the feeding, winch
on the first day consists of film feed
-
Inge of rolled oats, fed very sparingly,
about what they will clean up in ten
minutes. •
The idea, is, just before expulelou
from the shell, the greater part of the
egg yolk le drawn into the digestive
tract and is a food. This is the reason
It is possible to Ohio baby chicks on
a, journey of three or four days with
no ill -effect. Tide yolk furnishes the
nourishment necessary for the chick.
With this egg yolk in the digestive
tract, it is absolutely necessary that it
be entirely eliminated or absorbed in
about ten days, or there will be, bowel
trouble. Therefore during this period
feeding should be done very sparingly,
The second .day's feeding conshite of
thre,e feedings of rolled oats with twe
feedings of commercial chick grain!.
The third, day and on, including then
sixth, should be five feedings of chick
grain. The fifth day eve begin a wadi
consisting of 80 per cent. bran and 20
per cent. fine beer scraps, On the fifth
day this is placed before theneen smell
boxes for about. an hour; after that
they have it before them all the time,
at the same time being fed three feed-
ings of chick feed; These three feed-
ings aggregate about the same amount
as the previous five feedings.
Thia method of feeding is:continued
until they are about five weeene Old,
when a portion or their grain ration
consists of wheat, oats and cracked
corn, and as they become used to the
larger grain the amount is increased
and the chick grain decreasvi,
At about this time the mash is
changul to two parts bran, one part
brown middlings, oue part corn. meal
and one, part beef scraps.
Some people may think my mashes
are quite heavy in beef scraps, there
being 20 per cent., but I have seen 110
ill-effects so far, Due to war condi-
tions, the feed of chicks this Year will
have to be changed considerably,
which intijr- result in a (slower develop-
ment. That I can't say for saran ,
In cleaning the pens I have a board
under each gate that prevents the
chicks scratching the litter into the
alley, yet that can be taken out when
clean. In this way I can push the
dirty litter out into the alley, sweep
out the pen, then sprinkle with a
disinfectant with a watering pot, and
with the cement floor being the tem-
perature ot the room, it doesn't take
long to dry.
Of course, it is very important to
keep the brooder and all the utensils
sanitary. Too much stress cannot be
put on this fact.
The water pans are filled twice a
day and rinsed each time. Every oth-
er day they are Washed in disinfect-
ant and once a week boiled for half
an tour.
The milk pans are washed in
boiling water, and disinfected once a
day. The inash hoppers are spray-
ed with disinfectant at least once a
week.
Plenty of fresh air Is necessary if
the chicks are to develop properly. I
have windows open both night and
day, and, if extremely cold Outside
and some protection is needed for the
HO THIS
NERVOUS WOMAN
GOT ELL
Told by Herself. Her—Sin.
cerity Should Con.
vince Others.
Christopher, Ill.--"Vor four seem% I
suffered from irregularitiea, Weakness,
• nervousness, a n d
was in a run down
condition. Two of
our best doctorsfailed to do ine any
good. I heard SO
much about what
Lydia E. Pinkham's
Vegetable Com-
pound had done for
others, I tried it
and Was mired. I
am no longer ner-
vous, ani regular,
a nd in excellent
heaith. I believe the Compound wilt
cure any female trouble."—Mrs. ALICB
ligt,Ltn, Christopher, 111.
NerVOUSII0E10 is often a symptom of
wealtnese or Soill0 functional derange.
merit, which may be overdone by this
till hritV and g teltg or 6Clle4oY`u d.tri as
tuOUSallad of women have zone by
experience.
If Petnplications oxist, write Lydia E.
Pieltlient lliedleine Co., Lynn, Mass., for
efiggettiolti In regard to your ailment.
e **tilt of Its long experience I.
it your lettlee.
ehickene, I put a, frame of muslin in
the window.
'You want the air to smell fresh and
nett have an odor to it when you go
lute the liOUI34 for the first time in
' the Morning. And if you get any Oner
there are two reasons—either your lit-
ter ia dirty or you are not giviug your
alas enough trait air. 'Look to tithe
it is vory important.
Many poultry men give too little
thought to the condition of the
ground, uponwhich tne chielts are al-
lowed to run. In the ease ot e colony
house used as a brooder its position,
Call be changed every season, or sev-
eral times a season if necessary, but
With a brooder louse with a. hot-wat-
er symtela iustalled, the house has a,
permanent location, so that great
Care Must be exercised In keeping this
ground Olean and till greater care
used uPen heavier soil than me it light
sandy eon, whicle the freete and rains
help to clear for no.
1 fine on the light sandy $011 that I
have that i!, I lime the soil, plow in
the late minima., and plant to some
green crop, Sueh aa rye, the ground
ie not only cleaned, but I nave a good
lot of fine green feed for my chick
the next spring, which supplements
the oprouted oats a great deal.
There are some variations in idea
about the Proper tellePerature to use in
brooding chicks and hew long to let
them have artificial heat, It is pretty
hard to state any regular Aireettee tbat
CURING SKIN TROUBLES
alnomammoow......•
These Are Always Due to Bad Blood
Which Must Be Enriched and
purified,
So many people, both men and WO -
Men suffer from akin troubles„ such
as eczema, blotches, 'pimples and fret,
tations that a word of advice is neces-
sary, It is a great mistake for those
suffering !from troubles of tine kind to
smear • themselves with greasy
ments: Oftenethey could not do any-
thing worse, for the grease clogs the
porn of the troubled skin and then
condition becomeactually worse,
When tbere are pimples or erue-
tions, or an irritetiag, or: itching rush
a eoothing boracie.- solutiou may 'help
to •,allay tele irritabion, but of course
that does not cure the trouble. Skin
complaints come teone an impure con -
'linen of the blood and will continue
until the blood is. thoroughly purified.
It is well known that Dr. Williams'
Pink Pills have effected the best re-
sults in many forms of skin disorders
and blemishes.. This is due to the -fact
`that these pills ineke.new, rich bleed,
and this new blood. attAtics the impur-
ities that give rise to skin troubles
and disperses them. Dr. Willieres'
Pink pins cure skin disordere from
within the system—the only sure Way,
,Mrs, Ritchie, Parkbog, SesICI kiCLY8:
PTWO year ago I was attacked with
'eczema in my hands. I tried almoet
everything that was advised, butents
the trouble was growing worse, I con-
sulted a doctor and took his treatment
for same time with no better results,
By this time my hands were a mass
ot sores and I began to despair . of
finding a cure. A. friend strongly ad-
vised me to try Dr, Williams' Pink
Pills, and I decided to do so: After
using two boxes I -could see an im-
provement, and I got a further imp-,
ply, used altogeeher eight,boxes by
witheh time @very trace of the epeeraa
bad disappeared end there- has not
been a single symptom of. the erouble,
since that time, I gladly recommend '
Dr, Williams' Pink Pillfor troubles
ofthis kind,"
It should' h eadded ,that Dr. Wji
Hams' Pink Pills have, a bepeeicial ef-
fect upon the general health. Thee
increase the appetite and energy. and,
cure all diseases tnat arise from im-
pure blood. You can get these pills
through any medicine dealer orby
mail at 60 cents •a box or six boxes
for '$2.50 from The Dr. Williams' Mode
ielne Cp., troekeille Ont. • ,
•-•••-•-**4-0-46-•••-0-•4-4-•-•-••••••••••+-0 .
1 A Fevi War .
Time Recipes
•
- OATMEAL DREAti.
A very nourishing substitute for
white bread. :Two.ctipfulsoviled oats
or one cupful meal (this conibination
does not make as coarse a bread _as'
entire Anneal) e threenettarten eupfut
sugar, one level tablespoonful salt, one
heaping teaspoonful lard or drippings.
Pour over these ingredients three cup-
fuls boiling water and Id t cool.. When
lukewarat add none cake yeast • dis-
solved in one cupful warm water. Stif-
fen with sufficient 'white' • 'flour to.
make very Stiff and knead well.: „Di-
vide into two loaves and lee raise: in
pane. When light bake in •moderate.
oven one hour.
VEGETABLE SOUP.
Dice ten email potatoes and ten
small onions, Cool.1n. two, quails of
-boiling water about one hour, then
add one-third tun evaporated Milk and
one tablespoonful butter oe drippings,
one-half -cup left over beanseand any
lett-over meats (good without meat),
cut fine. This makes a good. dish for
luncheon on a cold day and will be
enough for six persons,
FISH HASH.
One can fish flaked, two *cape cold
boiled potataea salt and pepper to
taste. Melt some drippings in frying
Cut potatoes as for frying and
mix thein 'with Zell. Add seasonings
and stir these into frying pan, Stir
until mixed With drippings:- -Then al-.
low to brown. Makes an appetizing
dish.
CHEESE SOUFIPIA. •
Melt two tablespoonfuls of butter
and add one tablespoonful of flour,
one and a half cupfuls of Milk. CoOlt
until smooth; then put Into it a tea-
IlpOonful of ealt, a sprinkling or paP-
Tika, end one cupful of grated cheese.
-While still warm, stir In tho unbroken
Yolks of six eggs, then the six whites
beaten Stiff, Hake 15 tO 35 Minutes
and serve at onec.
B11AN CROQT.INTTIree.
Orle etitifili milk, boil and stir fn one,
heaping tablespoonful flour (moisten**
ed) to thieken, two dips cold eetyked
navy or lima beans, elm egg, a little
salt to taste. Let cool, the put in
enough 'bread crumbs to be able to
make into patties and fry a delicate
brown, WIII serve six or eight per*
sons,
134e2I1NIP 501/11, •
Per parsnip soup boil three washed
and pared parsnips until teeder. Then
put there through a sieve and return
to the water in whieh they were boll
-
ed. There should be Ittet ertorigit tO
cover them. Add the same quantity
of milk. fletteon with *tit and pep-
per, 044 to Oath pint of milk add two
tablespoonfuls ot flour, rubbed smooth
lei it Mt . cold milk, (0444 testi; the
mixture is =oath. Serve with crou-
tons and iniaced parsley,
MEATLESS DISH.
. Oue peund-tioodles cooked in salt
water; draM in colander with cold
water run over for a minute, Put in
frying pan onetablespoonful lardcr
drippings, try Islet) and brown. Telte
four eggs, beet lin well, and era) half
cupful mulk,saItetntid 'pepper, ecram'de
In aim , Put licuallee in dish when
done; put' eggs (titer top and serve
with Wet.'
WAR DREAD RECIPE.
Soak a yeast cake twenty minutes,
It should soak in half a pint of
lukewarm water. . •
Add to this one tablespoonful of
salt, and one tablespoonful molasses.
Also put in two pints.. of warm
water, two cups of bran and four lull
cups of rye -graham ;flettr.
Stir the whole for about ten metutes
very thoreugnly, and then knela in
about two cepa of wheat- flour.
Cover tile dough let .it stand on:-
Eagliti thenext, morning teem 4 tete
toevee; let it rise and baite in from'
one and a halt to two hours.
SALMON DISH.
Into a pan pour one large can sale
mon, sprinkle with salt, -pepper and
spoonful of butter substitute. Beat
four eggs good, pour over salmon.,
stirring well, nieshing well with • a
fork. Cook till grainy and rather
dry, Will serve five neraons end is a
delicious, healthy war dish.
A USEFUL SWEET.
Geed pewee . • :, ,
Maple Magee belting bas boomed tire
year,
Wartime food protOction has stim-
ulated it, greatly,
Of the sixty varieties Of neaple 'trees,
only about half adozen yield sugee.
The most productive tree is the su-
gar maple (acer sacchartnure).
Warm days and frosty eights en-
courage the flow et sap from the sug-
ar maples.
Ranning from the spout (driven in-
to the tree); into troughs, the sap is
curled to a :boiler over a het fire.
Boiled down into sugar, four 'gallons
of sap yield ,about one pound of sug-
ar, aud a 'Single tree yields from two
to six.pourels in a season.
. .
• FOOD HINTS.
Saw. table crunells.
• Use stale bread; .iies good.
Convert bread crust into pudding.
• nlakessoutS from meat and chicken
bones. e. '•
Use rice flour for thickening sauces,
gravies, ate. • .
Omit sugar and fat when baking
bread, and use one-fourth wheat sub-
stitute.
Use it 2 3-4 tablespoonfuls or vegsn
etable'olls to one cup ot flour in your
cooking.
Use 'Molasses or honey for sweeten-
ing in preference. to corn syrup or
sugar when scarce.
Bake your croquettes or make a
meat loaf; serve macaroni, spaghetti_
and noodles in place of bread.
.,„. He Could Hear.
:enerUndfather (to granddaughter)—I
think, near, my hearing is returning. I
faridy.-I :can hear John snoring on the
sefa.ever there. Granddaughter (shriek.
intbethrOugh an ear trumpet)—That's
not John snoring, grandpa. That's a
Gernaan band playing in the street.
Geantlfather .(savagely)—Send 'em
,
away. I can't beer the noise.
Had Headache
For Two Years
A Barrie Man Tells of Persistent
Headaches and indigestion—Fln-
ally Found His Way to Good
Health.
For two Icing years the writer of
this. letter was subject to severe head-
aches:- The nervous -systm got run
clowa,' digettion failed, and there was
continued ioes of weight.
The Use of Dr. Chase's Nerve Food
changed all this, and now with scores
of other 4arrie people 'Mr. Nader is
,recommending the use of this food
!Mire aa the hest means of building up
tne exhausted nervous system and
curing headaches, indigestion and all
the e,nzioying symptoms of a run-down
condition.
John Nader, 38 Penetang street,
Barrie, Ont., writes: "During the last
two years I had an attack of indiges-
tion, accompanied by severe head-
aches. f :suffered from loss of appe-
tite, and my system became ram
down. I ale° lost considerably in
Weight. I began seeing Dr, Chase's
Nerve Food, and as they helped me I
continued this treatment for some
tithe, Mlyeondition is now greatly
improved, my headaches are gone and
my health in general is much better.
can cheerfully reeommend the use
Of Dr. Chase's Nerve Food to these
Suffering ;from nervousnese of any
lend."
The reason Tr. Chase's Nerve rood
Is so effective in eases of this kind is
because of its extraordinary blood -
forming influence. By creating an
abundance of rich, red blood It
strengthens the action of the heart,'
revitalizes the exhausted nerves and
builds up the systent in every way.,
The appetite Is restored, digestioh
iMproVes, you rest and sleep well, and
the new vigor nif ettriegy is felt In
every organ of e h'Iterean body. Dr,
Chases Nerve omit irs *eine woriderS
for Men, women ad eltildren whose
systems have nt 'Weak and rim
down. 50 COntll 104 6 boxes for
OA, all dealers or Ndmanson, Bete$
HIS* Ter5iftt,
A CORNER,
(Beittetere Anteleate)
"Do you and your wife ever have
worth] '
-1 haven't any; one co/110,re the imps
elY."
OMINOUS.
(Buffalo lixpreve.) ,
eneweet. Boareer-'Ie thin a Xilerec etliPt
place?
Ieldept guarantee You will
never be disturbed by the table grease,
tug.
FORTVNES OF WAR.
(Yoneete etateman.)
"Yes. my boy."
"What are the misfortunes or war?"
"I den't know exactly, m): son. 'You'll
have le ask, some profiteer,"
e•as
HER VOICE,
"(Louisville Courter-Journat)
"Your daughter has a beautlfei Voice."
"That ain't my daughter singing AM.
That's the winamiii outside squeaking.
I told Pa to grease the thing *a week
,
GOT OFF.
(Boston Trerecript.)
Xind 010 Lady. --I expect you have nee
a great many Wale, my poor mo.n.
Man -Yes, but only two ' convieilana,
lady.
DlDNT MATER.
(Baltirnore American.)
Proud Parent -My. daughter plays en-
tirely by ear ,
Ouest-That's' all right. I'rn
deaf.
4. HER ERROR.
(Cassell's Saturday Journal.) -
AntltItte Dealer -Weil, mum, .1 d011't
know much about 'er family -all I know
is she's one o' the ancient goddesses.
' Old Lady -Oh, (loddess. I thought, at
first you said Geddes:
...........4.4.---..........,
riat.:RAGG'S( JuSdgPoEfALTY.
"I3ragg enlisted. I beer, I wonder
what kind of a soldier he'll make."
"Don't worry. He'll give a ft0011 act-
-aunt of himself."
.--;•01.-0.0.......
A FLAT WORLD, THEN.
' (Bostbn Transcript.) ,
"The ancients thought the. world -Was .
,
"Well; no wondtr. They had no cab -
00 bridge, no cigarettes, no show
flith Ins,iwinto htntlovvelnbgein)icitnuTho, sneodKala,sle.r. /1111.
KINDLY REPARTEE.
(Boston Transcript.)
Mrs. A.-Youi were suck a cherishing
debutante, my dear, fifteen years ago. •
Miss .B. -Was 1? I only remember
you made such a lovely chaperoir tor
me when I came out.
QUICk BOTH WAYS.
(Washington Star.)
"That boy of yours 18 Very quick .in
his studies."
"Yes," rot lied the little man trIth the
slightly worded look. "He learnsh:s
lessons very. rapidly. But he awe:ye
forgets. them. before recitation tints...
4 • ,
AN INHERITED AIR.
(B0,Ston Transcript.)
'What:a' cool sind indifferent air bora
has. She li'ets as if sho . didn't know
anybody Wap looking at her."
She ,linherits that. Her Sather
used to .ilytgriddlecrikes in the. window
of a restaurant."
ON -A PARTY LINE.
(11ufft0o Express.) •
Man (at,telephone)-Whati I.,lne still
busy? .4•.Why, great cam, been try-
ing ca. get the number for half an hourt
Ontrai (sweetly) -It's a party line,
you know.
Man '(wildly) -Party nothing: TVs a
convention late.
• •
700 SHORT.
(Judge.)
The Lady -Cin 1 have this sent on en-
eeovale
Olea.r.-Yes, madam; but you'll levet to
return it in reveu CaYs.
The Lady-Cloodnets gracious: How
can I make WpAny mind In seven days?
DIDN'T WORK:
(Youners statesman.)
thoitgli 10 try an innova-
I decided to propose marriage
you?
nd did
the
line lwas bury."to a certain party by telephone."
oly‘•‘asdictioliat Ityho4rtit
NOT ENCOURAGING.
(irmingliam Age-Hei-ald.)
"How does your father regard nte as
a prospective son-in-law?"
-Witt great equanimity, .Reginald."
"That"I don't think so. Father has an
Idea that certain eventualities simply
's 'encouraging."
can't eventuate."
4.-•*
(Town Topies.) '
FOLLOWING RECTIONS.
Aviles -Uwe- is your garden coming?
aillis-Veter poorly. The earectlinut
on tile packagt: tay to measure the seesis
carefully, and it has taken me. since
yesterday tO get• iltlheye,rdelmsoensdioanrns of 0167.;
SOMETHING, ANYWAY.
en out of them, .0.*
(Boston Transcript)
heRggie-I've got a beastly cold in my
Miss Kean -Never mind, Reggie. Don't
mumble. 11',veri If it is only •a cold, it's
something.
A HUNTING DOG.
(Lackawanna Journal) '
Mike O'Mara has got a hew deg. We
asked Mike yesterday If it wee a hunt -
:17 tidaol:ish-olt,tac.a.me op to us, and Mike
in a low voice sa.,1d; "Don't talk so loud;
•
MIXED.(12tatirnroA
therican)
"Medhanics ' must get Muted 801210,
titles on natural history." •
"What makes you thhink that?'
"I heard some talichig the other day
about the horsepower of a donkey en-
gine."
TWO IDEALS.
(Baltimore Amortcan)
"My ideal of a wife IS one Who can
make good bread."
"My Ideal of a httsband is one wbo aan
raise the dough in the hour of knead."
;
A J'apanese Legend.
Japanese deitiee are as kihdly and
gentle hearted tie the peopm them-
selves, Their story of the creation le
•Paint, Two god, (whose very lengthy
r Lento may be shortened to leanest'
and Izanand), standing non the
bridge of tioaven, east grains Of rite
abroad to 'dispel the riarknees. They
then pushed a Spear down into the
emeeit pith' of the Sea and atireed it
around. Title spear becanie the axle
cf the earth, started it revolving and
1.1111s brotight ithout the dee Md.
SPRING WIWI:NM°.
New the moiety wood elect/mos
Wrialtled leaves of primeroses,
While the birds, they flute ettsli Sing;
Imild your neat:, for herd is sluing,
21 *bout th, opom inns
Nittsits isbeW their Peasant frills,
V' s1u0 nod white and ns1y splItt
o.' a festival of atm.
V-1. a 7.1"S`P.sitt trent the sly,
'viewn renew" butterfly,
Dutielhe tiott•n the Itedees gzey•
Vnew.,,setrewn t:Il yttit. ttlaY * *
-Pratte.011 COMM.
'
Smile eis3 to tire fellow who Is
drafted.