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The Huron News-Record, 1889-10-23, Page 4INSIOSINIDNIA e. The H4rQnrNews-Remora •w 41.4oa Year -41.25 in Advanee. Sig' That/tea dopa not doju$tiec to his busineee who rpinrdt luta {r► advertisin man he duct in rent. --A. T. er,twaar, the millionaire merchant of New York. WedneadaY. Oct. 23r41 1 883 ABOUT PARTIES. The great baue•against all attempts at constitutional government, against government by the people for the people, against government in ao- cordaace with the well understood wishes of the people is that sort of Ander the horns of eomruerQial fanaticism which resolves itself into nnioniste, But the latest treason- able designs of the factious wing of the Reform party are worse than the former one. Then only one interest wee sought to be Lauded over to the Americans, now it is sought to hand Canada over to the Americana, "body and breeches," territorially, commercially, and gov- ernmentally. This in cruel disre- gard of the ordinary sentiment of patriotistui to say nothing of the crushing -of the very life out of our agricultural, artisan and other indus- tries. But Canadians never shell be the slaves of traitors at hotne or enemies abroad. time and pace -annihilating' marine and eailevey system in 'the world: ' The Conservative party has ore- ated, affirmed, projected and carried out the series of rneagnr'eri which have resulted in making the very name of Canada a synonym for progress, in the face of the most unscrupulous opposition inside and outside of the country. The most notable traitorisrn being the efforts of unprincipled Canadian politi- cians to kill off the Canadian Pacific Railway in the interest of the Amer- ican Northern Pacific. And the aarne traitorous conduct is being pursued now by the same class a sort of holier than tlrott dieti►tur- ship, _Whluh, When it cannot con- trol the tn"njorlty of the party with tahioh it may be affiliated, attempts to form a "no party" party, a third party, an independent party, an equal rights party, commercial union `party, or some other figment of a party gf guerilla tactics under a delusive name. To do effective work as a citizen ons must belong to one or other of the great political parties. The turmoils in France and in England to -day are largely attribnt- . able to the existence of a third party. Such a party weakens both legiti- mate parties without having any practical strength itself. Third partyisin is based upon the detestably Jesuitical principle of "trimming." The moving spirits say : '.Vire cannot have things our way with either of the other parties; the majority of the people are against us, but as a third party we can so trim between the two great parties, now giving our weight to one side, now to another, that we can obstruct if we cannot control." Third partyism is an,emboditnent of viciouenese. Wo will grant that it may not be so iutended. But the road to sheol is paved with good intentions. It prevents that firm- ness of conduct in either of the other great political parties which only can introduce and carry through beneficient legislation. The Home Rule party in Britain, the third party there, prevents the domir.ant party from .carrying out reforms, because the moment these reforms are introduced the '° trimmers would cast their weight with the opponents of reform rather than see what they call only balf meas- ures pass. It is thus that the pre- sent government of England is handicapped. They will not allow the "trimmers" to bo dictators, and the "trimmers" will rule or ruin the country, and thus reform is hindered by those vain, conceited and loud- mouthed demagogues who pretend to be the friends of the people, but who in reality are their most dan- gerous,enomies. We have two parties in Canada, Reform and Conservative. The Conservative party is the crbative, the affirmativo, the aggressive, party. It was the Brief, though not only, agency in the creation of this Dominion of ours, by sinking minor considerations and bringing about the confederation of the British provinces sof North America. The Conservative party affirms that it has done more and can do more for the progress and_ prosperity of the country than the Reform or ,any other party. In proof of this affirmation it can point to the public works it has in-iugurated and carried out, the industrial policy it introduced which sustains a large army of artisans on our own soil, causing the agricul- tural products of our country to be largely utilized at home and thus enhancing their value to the farmers. It can affirm the immense saving it has effected in the interest nccount of the coun- try. Whereas formerly we paid 5 to 6 per cout. for money it can now be obtained for about 3 rer cent. The Conservative party has showed its aggressiveness by boarding the neighboring republican lion in his own preserve and successfully con- tending for our fair share of the commerce and carrying trade of this continent. It has shown its aggress- iveness by piercing the wilderness and surmonnting mountains with railways. It has shown its aggress- iveness by projecting the faateetline of steamers in the world, and in a few years will completely encircle yho earth with the most complete COMMe89IAL UNION. The basis of 1 e contentions of our commercial unionists is fixed upon the maxim of free traders that international commerce is always reciprocal. Now we have the very beet proof that freedom of trade between even states in the adjoining union is not usually beneficial. That proof consists in the passage of laws by some of the states prohibiting the importing of the products of another state. Iichigan and Ohio recently passed laws prohibiting the importation into those states of dressed beef from Illinois, The courts have, however, declared such interfer- ence with trade by any state un- constitutional. If unrestricted reci- procity between states of the same uniou is uot mutually advantage- ous, is it not possible that unrestrict- ed trade between two foreign coup. tries might not be profitable. . There is a very pretty c•ruplet of Cowper's "Each climate needs what other climes produce EXCLUDE THE CHINESE. It is to be hoped that the Cana- dian Government will not do any- thing to lessen the restrictions or► Chinese coming into Canada. While they are not excluded now, the charging a duty on all coming into the country has a tendency to lesaeu tho number of those moral and physical pests. It would be a sin against society to do anything that would encourage this miserable class of immigrants. Indeed, if constitutional to do so, they should be excluded. We get enough of European immigrants of an undesir- able class, without burdening the country with Asiatic outcasts. The majority of Chinese who come' to this country aro mere slaves held as chattels by their wealthier coun- trymen. They never intend to and never do, area class, become citizens of this country. 'They take up the place of those who would. They interfere with a batter class of labor- ers who would .become citizens. ,With any considerable influx of Chinese, this better clary, who aid in many ways in creating and develop- ing public wealth, would be dri- ven out. Chinese are mere parasites clinging to the main body of Saxons and Celts which form the people of this continent. They will not be- come farmers. They live cheaply on Chinese products. What little they do spend goes to China and Chinese traders. What they save is taken back to China to bo enjoyed there by themselves and their owners. There subjection to their owners and masters make them de- sired by some large employers in factories, though uot as profitable as white employees, and .thus they would crowd out our own people who would permanently domicile themselves here. Their laundry monopolies prevent widows and other industrious females in cities foam making a,yliiving. They have their socret"" c? (eties which often bring about murders which are as difficult to ferret out as those committed by the Clan -Na -Gael, By all means lot our legislators pause ere they dy anything that will in the remotest degree encourage this Very undersiable class of immi• grants. They are the very anti- thesis to all that is noble, or manly er progressive in the Saxon, Celtic or Gallic people with whom and whose descendants this Canada of onrs is settled and who have made it what it is—the most prosperous country under the sun. The assessment in Cook county, Illinois, in which Chicago is situat- ed, has been increased this year by $95,299,435, meaning an increase in taxation of $5,000,000, nearly $3,000,000 of which increase will be from personal property taxes. The Inter Oran is indignant at this because the increase is largely on the furniture etc, which is in sight, of the poor man, while largo assets of the rich escape because not so easily reached. There are other localities besides Cook county, Ill., where the personal property of the wealthy dons not pay its proper quota of taxation. among the forming community watt wide spread; Farina ore worts gaged to the outside figure, and there does not appear any way .out of the trouble but a general repus illation. The gentleman referred to in conversation with a Free Press representative said :—"You just tell those parties who are in favor of Unrestricted Trade relations, or annexation, to go over to lllirtois, Ohio, Michigan, or in fact any State in the Union, and see the general desolation among farmers, and if they don't come back thoroughly cured I'm a Dutchman. The farm• eta of Ontario are oud hundred per emit better off in every respect. They have better land, better building", better markets, and less mortgaged debt than !Mihaly or any other of the States I have mention- ed, and instead of grumbling they should feel thankful that they had each a grand country. Any am- bitien I ever had to go to the Vtreetern •States has been knocked out of me. Ontario is gond enough." And otters something to the general use." But there is too much of a same- ness in the staple products and resources of Canada and the United States to warrant the belief that anything would be gained by com- mercial uuiou. Then the prepon- derance of might on the part of our neighbors under such a system would leave us at their mercy. And even where the products of countries are diverse it does not always follow that the interchange is mutually advantageous. For take it in the case of the Uuited States which purchases anuually from Brazil $58,500,000 worth and sells only $7,300,000 worth iu exchange. On on the other hand Eugland buys anuually from Brazil only $1,500,- 000 worth while sire sells the people of that empire $46,000,000 iu re- turn, This reciprocity business eau cut both ways, and with such a sharp and populous people as those .of the United States, and both having the same class of goods to sell,very large- ly, wo.ehould find the ground cut from under us and they selling us far more than they would buy from us. And, at the same time under reciprocity.witii the Staten wkshould lose the advantages we now possess, as part of the Empire, iu the British - markets. There is, however, nothing ou the part of Canada to prevent, to a very groat extent, a reciprocity of tariffs. Both countries have to raise revenue. Canada is not prepared to resort to direct taxation by which tho great bulk of taxes would be levied on lands. The farriers would never stand that, and that is what cam- mercial union would lead to. But, as we have said, if the people of the United States want to be neigh- borly, we think the people of Can- ada will agree not to tax their pro- dvcts coding into Canada any high- er than they do similar products going from here to the United States. THE AMERICAN F11 RJIER. EDITORIAL NOTES. Mr. Wm. McLean, the well- known cattle buyer, shipped 140 head of fiue cattle from tho Luck- no,v station on Tuesday for the Old Country markets. The free traders say it is downright treason to send our cattle to England and get bet- ter prices for there theta than can be obt►ined for American beef. We have shower from American as well as Canadian authorities that the average farmer in Indiana, Kansai, Michigan, Dakota and other States is not any Letter off than he might be, and that the ditiou of the 'Canadian farmer much more desirable one. A gen- denten front Westwinater, near London, Ont., has been out "\Vest" for a few weeks and he has corse heck thoroughly disgusted with what he saw and heard. He did not go as far as Dakota or Montana ,o find suffering and discontent. Through.. out Illinois the crops have been a failure. Whole fields of corn— huudrede of acres—have never been eat, it not being deemed worth the trouble. The yield of $,beat and oats was in the neighborhood of about. eight bushels for the former and seventeen fur the latter per acre, while tit&yield of corn, where it was cut, is a«uy down below the average. While at Rockford,. Ill., he saw once sold at 16 cents per bushel, while at the same time 26 and 27 cents was being paid on the London market.' It was nliuost im- possible to sell corn, the quality being so inferior that the very out% side figure was 29 cents per bushel. Everything else was selling in about the same ratio, and the discontent con - is a ?-A Grand Dispky!-? A Great Stock. Cenerous.'. Bargains I The Yankees are bound to sit down on the "faddists." The new election law in Massachusetts has embarrassed the third party people. It provides that; the State shall print the ballots but for no party that did not at the last geueral elections poll 3 per ceut of the total vote. This shuts out the prohibition tic- ket. Premier Mercier, in a speech on Sunday said the Jesuit Estates money would be paid over on Nov. 5. And he framed the Act so as to become kw on the 12th of July. There is a peculiar coincidence about these dates. It would seem as though Mr. Mercier tried to make his anti -protestant legislation as offensive to Protestants and Orangemen as he possibly could. All Along the Line ! Dress Goods Cheap. Flannels Cheap. Blankets, :-: Underclothing,, ALL -AWAY DOWN ! A large number of people in the Now England Stales favor annexa- tion to Canada. A strong portent in that direction was shown the other day when the Massachusetts Democratic Convention declared strongly in favor of Reciprocity be- tween the United States and Can- ada. Those in Canada who favor annexation to the United States are also strongly in favor of reciprocity. The Yankees who favor annexation to Canada show the better sense. 0 Geo. E. ray & Co. THE LOW-PRICED STORE. ment should at least protect the public. A single, glance at a loco. motive passing rapidly is sufficient to cause the sante cerebral derauge- rnent; consequently it is absolutely necessary to build a fence ten feet iff height on each side of the rail- way." Tho Canadian Grit political doctore have not even yet gotten over the mental affection known as delirium furiosum brought on by the rapidity of construction of Can- ada's national railway. Government and legislation is progressive science. Even we in Canada can learn a little now and again from our neighbors. The other day Samuel McHalton, of Marion county, I11., was sentenced to the penitentiary for making false returns rogardiug the value of his property to the assessor. He is a small farmer. But how about the wealthy farmer(' and tradesmen and speculators whose returns are below actual valuation as much as those of the " poor" farmer who has to go to the peuiteutiaryi Were all those who make false returns to tho asses - sore sent to the penitentiary, there would require to be buildings of that class as big as all out doors. It is quite right that every and all citizens should scan the voters' lists and see that they or their friends who have a right to be thereon are placed there. It is also their right anis their duty to see that any one not so entitled shall not. be thereon. But there is a mean iueinuation in the Expositor's ad- vice to Huron Reformers to "Watch the revising officers." The revising officers in this county are the coun- ty judges who are well known to ill deserve this reproach. They are not partisans and were judges be- fore they were revising officers and should have been spared the iuuen- do launched against them • by the Expositor. Take the result of the Court of lievinion at..VVingllam the other day when Judge Toms put on 29 Reformers and struck off l7Con• 8ervativee, 4 Conservatives put ou and 13 Reformers struck otf ; the net reedit being a gain of 29 voters for the Reformers. Then at Brussels about 40 Conservative names were disallowed upon a trifling technicali- ty, the clerk not receiving notice of tkom in time though the notices Were mailed in time. In fact the revising officers in Huron invariab- ly give tho Reformer, the benefit of anydoubt, while the Conservatives are not treated so generously. That there were Grits in bygone days is quite evident. And they wore built of just as pullback material as those whoopposed the building of the Canada Pacific Railway which has proven the most successful national enterprise of similar magnitude that the world has ever seen. A European Grit protest against railways was that drawn up by the Royal College of Bavarian Doctors, recently discover- ed in the archives of the Nurnberg Railway at Furth, tho first German line constructed. It contnins the following passage, pointing out the danger of the new system of travel : "Travel in carriages drawn by a locomotive ought to be forbidden in the interest of public health'. The rapid movement cannot fail to pro• duce among the passengers the mental affection known as delirium furiosuni. Even if travelers are willing to incur this risk, the govern - Our Weekly Round Up --Mr. E. V. Bodwell, known by the soubriget of "skitn-milk," for- merly M. P. for South Oxford, and; afterward superintendent of the: Welland canal, died in Vancouver, B. C., on Friday night. He remov, ed to the Pacific coast two years Ngo. —A writ has been issued against Peter Graham, M. P. P., at the iso-' stance of James Oundick, of War-. wick, Lambtou county, claiming $5,000 damages for alleged criminal connection with Mrs. Curidick and the alienation of hie wife's affec- tions. —A despatch from Port Arthur says : Most satisfactory 'reports con- tinue to come float the 'sliver mine district of Silver I'1ouitain. The West End is taking out $5,004 worth per day, and the Badger mine is taking out the richest ole ever struck. This company has just taken out a nugget weighing 250 pounds and worth $1,000. —An English gentleman was married a.t Antwerp the other day. VVhan, the pair left the Hotel de Ville, their friends bombarded them with rice' and old show. This friendly greeting was mistaken by the presiding policeman for a hostile demonstration ; he at once summon. - ed a file of soldiers to his essietance and the •Secretitry of the English .Club wax marched into. the. guard- room under a Arena escort.::, , • CANADIAN NRWS NOTES. —Judge Falconbridge hes given' judgment in regard to the costs is the late Haldimand election case. —Senator James Turner, of Hamilton, died ou Saturday even- ing. —The King of Portugal died ou Sunday, and his son succeeds him with the title of Carlos I. —A tidal wave on September l ltlt washed away several Japanese villages and drowned thousands of people. —Mr. Massie, Conservative, was eluted in :Richelieu County, Que., Friday, by a majority of 334. The late representative was elected by the narrow majority of 58. —The fall meeting_ of the Ken- tucky Association, which begins Monday at Lexington, marks the couteniial of racing in Kentucky, the first public race having been run in October, 17 89. —Mr. Gladstone is cooling round to the Uunservative Home Rule policy. He now expresses willing - nese to add the retention of Irish representation at Westminster to his Home Rule scheme. —A t Newcastle, Penn.,a few days ago, Mrs. John Platt, while killing a rooster, received a scratch from one of its spurs. A few clays later Mrs. Platt and a child she was nursing exhibited symptoms of blood poisoning. The child died and Mrs. Platt can not recover. —The jury returned a verdict of "not guilty", Sattl. t•day, in the Hicks poisoning case, and Mrs. White and her nephew were at once discharged. Decestted was brother and uncle of the prisoners. • The belief is general that Mrs. White was guilty‘ though the evidence was circumstantial and contradictory. It was a Toronto case. The judgment is as follows :—The• petillioner will have the general costs of the petition and trial. The respondent will be entitled to .the costs occasioned by the charges of corrupt acts by agents on which he has succeeded. There will be no oasts to either party of the chargee. on which evidence was taken and• no judgment given. There will be no costs to either party of the perso- nal charges. I would give Mr. Coulter his costa on these charges, but that in both instances, namely, jn treating on the afternoon of the polling day and in writing the letter of July 28, 1887, to Henry Kinsley, Ise acted moat indiscreetly, though not, I think, corruptly. —In a difficulty at Dothen, Ala- bama, seven mon wero shot. Two are dead and another is dying. The trouble arose between the town council and:draymen of the far- mers' warehouse, the latter refusing to pay the lease required by the town authorties. They were several times arrested for violating the ordinance and fined and this caused the trouble between the farmero and the town. Toth marshals were shot and ono will die. Two draymen, defying the law wore killed. Trou- ble was expected last night and tho town was well guarded. Many en- raged farmers aro in town to -day but all is quiet. —The citizens of Olinda, Essex county, were horrified Friday morn- ing by an -appalling accident where- by a young man, Louis Irvine, lost his life. He had spent the night with a young friend. and tho two had decided to spend the .day is hunting. Louis humorously re- marked to his mother, while pre- paring for the hunt, that she must have the kettle on so as to cook his black squirrels. IIe had loaded ono barrel of his gun, and was loading the other, when, by some moans, the barrel was discharged, taking effect in the young man's chin, blowing out his teeth and scattering his brains over the floor. He fell backwards into his mother's arms and died. Auction Sale Itegiser. CREDIT SALE of Stock and Imple- ments, on Lot 31, Con. 2, Lake- shore Road, Goderich township, on Wednesday, October 30th at 1 p. m. R. A. Hearn,,proprietor, T. H- eading, auctioneer. 2t, 4