The Huron Expositor, 1949-06-24, Page 24141.
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;.FO1TH, Friday, June 24, 1949
Alex Lowery
Alex Rutherford Lowery died
on Saturday afternoon. To some
readers his passing may have no sig-
' ilfieance, but to his ,fellow employ-
ees and to those many friends who
respected and appreciated his great
loyalties, his kindliness and ever
good will, his death leaves a void
that will be a long time in healing.
More than sixty years ago as a
boy, he entered the employment of
this weekly and learned his trade as
a printer. With the exception of
two or three short periods when he
sought employment elsewhere, he
continued to serve the publishers of
The Huron Expositor. At his death,
and for many years previously, he
was foreman of the mechanical de-
partment of the paper.
Never one to seek acclaim, it was
typical of him that even his closest
friends had no knowledge of his full
name. To them he was "Pete" or
"Slick." His reward, he felt, was
the realization that he was doing his
job in the best way he knew how.
$e had a gentlemanly interest in his
Bellow men—not from a sense of idle
curiosity, but rather one which
]stemmedfrom an innate interest in
their well-being. He liked children
and children liked him. His passing
will be most keenly felt by his fam-
ily, his grandchildren and great-
grandchildren.
He was faithful. No employer
could have had a more conscientious
employee, or one whose life was so
dedicated to service. During his
lifetime he saw three generations of
editors in charge of the paper, . and
to each he gave of his loyalty and
support in a manner that can never
be fully acknowledged.
Alex Lowery is gone, but his in-
fluence and example of service will
live on and be reflected in future
issues of this paper for years to
come. That is as he would have
wished it.
•
A Proven Record
On Monday citizens of Huron-
rerth and of all Canada will have
the opportunity of deciding the pol-
icies under which they are to be
governed for the next five years.
In marking their ballots, electors
will give consideration to the proven
success which has marked the ad-
ministration of the St. Laurent Lib-
leral Government on the one hand,
and the promises of the opposition
parties on the other hand. They will
recall, too, those past occasions when
one of the opposition parties was
called on to implement its promises
and the conditions, notably in the
;early thirties, which resulted in
Canada at that time.
I Voters will also consider that
;there are more jobs in Canada today
and Canadians are enjoying a better
income than they have ever had be -
'ore. There are nearly a million
more people in jobs today than pre-
war. In three years ex -service per-
isonnel have been re-established and
,tthousands of young Canadians have
tgrown up to job openings with a
future. Yet this influx of labour has
lin no way reduced wages or income.
The national income today is three
]times as high as it was when war
'broke out. Wages and salaries have
ipied, farm income is four times
tris pre-war figure. The best proof of
this, of course, is in the bank. Wages
And prices mightgo up apace and no-
ody would be better off. But the
act is that real income—the things
rou buy with an hour's work --'has
tinereascd. There are a billion dol-
lars more in savings accounts today
fan there were ten years ago.
Xlldividt ally every Canadian has
ea�leitttd from this prosperity. Col-
e t110 yy. `�v 'aye vastly improved
sur stake in the world. The products°SUER o
of our farms, fQreats and_ fisheries,
Qf our factories ami our mines, are
worth twice as much today as they
were text years ago.
This great increase in our produc-
tion means two things. It means
that here at home each Canadian
gets a greater share of an increased
wealth. It also means that Canada is
producing the goods to maintain' an
ever growing export trade.
It will also be remembered that
while prosperity is increasing, the
Government also made sure that ev-
ery Canadian would enjoy a greater
measure of security for all time to
come. Family allowances are per-
haps the biggest factor in this social
security program.
Pensions have been increased, too,
as part of the Liberal program for
ever greater social security. Fed-
eral payments have been twice in-
creased for old age pensions since
1945. The basic old age pension is
now $40 a month. The provincial
governments have been encouraged
to contribute more in line with this
federal policy.
A third factor in better social se-
curity is the national health pro-
gram, which provides $165,000,000 in
grants from Ottawa to the provin-
cial governments during a five-year
period.
Something more the voter will con-
sider is that by careful administra-
tion the Liberal Government has
produced the conditions of greater
prosperity, • provided more security,
and yet cut the national debt by
more than one and a half billion dol-
lars. Since the war our national debt
has been reduced by $1,625,000,000.
At the same time every budget since
1945 has announced lower rates of
taxation.
The decision which rests with the
voters is a vital one. Upoirit depends
Canada's progress in future years.
•
DEBT REDUCTION LOGICAL
COURSE
(From the Winnipeg Free Press)
With a growing recklessness Mr. Drew has
made some extraordinary statements in the pre-
sent campaign. But perhaps the most extraord-
inary of all is the statement that the Canadian
government has been over -taxing the Canadian
people to enforce a cyclical budget devised by a
set of "long-haired" experts in Ottawa. Such a
statement would come with questionable wisdom
' from anyone. From Mr. Drew, as will be seen in
a moment, it comes with complete mathematical
absurdity.
Mr. Drew begins by attacking the cyclical bud.
get theory as an invention of official crackpots.
To hear him one would think that the theory
was some kind of mysterious and dangerous man-
ipulation of money, about on a par with Social
Credit. In fact, it is only the simple proposition
that in good times a nation should spend less
than it collects, use the surplus to reduce its debt
and thus prepare itself to carry a deficit, if nec-
essary, and expand debt in bad• times.
But one does not need even to subscribe to
this simple proposition to see that the Canadian
government, having amassed a gigantic debt for
war purposes, was wise to reduce it as much as
possible during a period of boom and record high
revenges. For if the debt, and its heavy interest
cost on the taxpayers cannot be reduced in such
times, when can it be reduced, and how can the
nation afford an unavoidable increase in debt and
interest costs in less fortunate times later on?
The nation is in precisely the position of a
private citizen who, during a period of misfor-
tune, has placed a heavy mortgage on his house.
His position improving, he finds that he is earn-
ing more money than before. 'Shall he spend all
his income or shall he pay off part of the
mortgage and time reduce the interest charges
whioh it involves? t
Elven if he were assured of a Permanently high
income the same citizen would attempt to reduce
the deadweight of his debt; but the citizen knows
that in the normal course of things his income
is likely to drop at some time in the future and,
moreover, be faces, heavy extra expenses, perhaps
Tor the education of his children or some other
purpose. Reckoning on these ,prospects he will
not spend on unnecessary luxuries every cent he
makes. He will reduce the mortgage and, if
possible, put something by for a rainy day. •
After the war Canada had a heavy mortgage,
the interest on which was costing it almost as
much as its total expenditures before the war, It
had a record high income. It, faced the possi-
bility of a drop in that income through world
factors outside its control. And it also faced in-
creased costs of government for various desir-
able purposes. Yet Mr. Drew says that the gov-
ernment was wrong in reducing the national debt,
even by a moderate amount, at a time when this
reduction was especially needed to combat infla-
tion. He says that the country has been over-
taxed until now, as if every dollar collected by
the government above its expenditures were not
used to relieve the burden of debt on every citi-
zen.
Mr. Drew could argue thus with honesty if he
proposed to reduce the total cost of government
drastioa.11y. Then be could say that, since the
total cost was much smaller than before, the
country could afford to leave the debt alone and
carry it comfortably, and that, if necessary later
on, taxes could be increased to meet unforeseen
extra costs. But Mr. Drew says ndthing of the
sort. He promises to increase the government's
total casts immediately by some 50 per cent„
which would involve an increase in taxes of the
Same amount or, alternatively, an increase in
debt. While attacking the government for over-
taxation
vertaxation in the past he would raise taxes by ;;.
something• like a billion dollars a year or finance
the state by borrowing, so long as anyone would
lend himp oney.
There tit ay be powerful arguments for increas-
Ing taxes for certain purposes, though the public
obviously Is opposed, to them. There can be no
argument for Mr. Drew's soacalled policy Mince It
defies arithmetic, distorts the facts of the Pact,
ignores the facia of the present and leaves the
,facts of the future to .Look waiter themselves. To
Klee a charitable word, Ibtr. Drew is yraznlsing,.
an inipoSsibility and he knows
MEADOWS
A country church on. las'. Sunday'
at service bas' an, s,tmnaphere
about it that I personally think
you can't find anywhere elee. It
may only be a gaunt white brick
building, standing on a patch of
ground that hasn't had too much
care, or it may be a small, white
frame one, surrounded by flowers
and shrubs planted in a loving but
inartistic Way. It..pan ,be a church
at a crossroads, or one that has a
small cluster of buildings about
it. The roof may need shingles,
and the shed may be leaning at a
crooked angle. The fence way be
battered by ears, and the lawn may
be cropped by the sexton's cow.
• Just the same, if it is a genuine
ccuntry church, then it has a coun-
try congregation, and they are the
ones who make the atmosphere.
They come in cars• that stand tip
to the hard knocks of hauling chop
and calves and double for plea-
sure. The vintage of the cars may
range from old-timers that Ford
-would like to have back as museum
pieces to the latest models, and
even a truck or two.
The men drive up and wait until
the womenn'folks get out. The wo-
men bob along the line of cars,
and standing men with nods of
their hats and self-conscious flut-
terings of their hands. The men
stolidly light their pipes and get
By Harry J. Ooylo
out of the cars to 'walk up to they,
knot of people ta'lkizg, They're
sunburned an freckled and 4 keF
suits show the algae) of Where they,
have been hanging all week on
hooks or hangars. There is an ex-
change of greetings and they ,g t
into the conversation. It ^realt y
isn't great as conveinsations go, but
it concerns the familiar happen-
ings of the community.
Somebody bobs a head out of
the front door of the church and
they knock out their pipes, or 'butt
their cigarettes and go inside. They
find the well -rubbed wood of the
seats that have been occupied by
their families for gen.eratione. A
community of men and women,.
who by •their work ,probably live
closer to God than any other ]peo-
ple ,in this world, have come to
pay their respects to the One who
surveys their ]tabors during the
week.
Sometimes it's hard to keep pay-
ing attention .when you're not used
to sitting for ,such a long time.
Other times, the sounds' of the
birds in the elm outside the win-
dow and the lazy buzzing of a bee
around a woman's hat„ takes your
mind away from worship. Just the
same, there is a quality of sincer-
ity in a,simple setting that must
please the one to whom it's adi
dressed.
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Hiron - Perth ELECT Y
LIBERAL CANDIDATE
NDREW McLEAI.'
If you believe the Liberal Government has done,
a good job for Canada and Canadians and want
this job continued, then vote for and elect . .
Mark Your Ballot on June 27th
McKinley, Elgin, farmer
R.R. 1, Zurich.
McLean, Andrew Young, editor
Seaforth.
x
Peters, John R., clergyman
R.R. 1, Seaforth.
Remember there is no need for a change
* VOTE for McLEAN *
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Published by the Huron- Perth Liberal Association
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