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The Huron Expositor, 1949-06-10, Page 7• ,CLINTON CHURCH .A/double wedding of two 'Verte , popular young ladles of Clinton 11,00k place in Ontario SL Church on Wedueeday, Anse 1, at 3 P.M., when 14010 Lucille and 'Mildred, Edith, daughters of M. and. Mrs. Nfltou Viratee, Victoria St., Clin- ton, were united in marriage, tae 'former to Cecia Marley Elliott, son. Pe Mr. and Mrs. Charles Elliott, Saud the latter to Ross Phillips Merrill, 'son of Mr. and Mrs. Ora S.:Merrill, of Goderich Twp. The brides attended each other as also %.414d the grooms. Lois Lucille en- tered the church with her father, s who gave both brides in. marriage, and Robert McMichael escorted his 'cousin, Mildred Edith, as she fol- lowed her sister up the aisle. The ',brides' cousin, Wilma Dale, was flower girl in embroidered pink or- gandy and carried a nosegay of forgetsme-nots and, lily of the val- la Gary Cramer, also a cousni of the brides, wos ring bearer. The hers were la'enneth Elliott and Elwin Merrill, brcithers of the $groom. The brides were lovety identical gowns of white velva-ray organza with pearl edged net Yokes and long tapering eleeves. iThe full hoop skirts were ought up with tiny satin bows and ftam- 4ed graceful trains over which fell veils of embroidered net held in place by headdresses of net, pearls and lily of the valley in rosettes. ,They carried, shower bouquets of pink roses tied with ribbon from btheir mother's bridal bowmen The officiating minister was Rev. W. J. Wloolfrey and bridal music with 'chimes was played by Mrs. E. Wen- dorf. "The Lord's Prayer" and, Walk Beside You" were beau- tifuilly rendered in song by Miss Elva Wiltse, cousin of the brides. At the reception held at the home of the bride's parents, Mrs. Wiltse received in: a gown of deep rose "'crepe with lace inserts with navy and white accessories. Mrs. Elli classisted with a beige crepe en- semble with white accessories. 'Mrs. Merrill also assisted in Alice blue crepe with white and black -accessories. Mr. and Mrs. Elliott left later for Niagara and New .York by motor, the bride in leaf green suit with brown accents and -corsage of Talisman roses. Mr. and Mrs. Merrill left for Eastern 'Ontario and Quebec, the .bride also inleaf green suit with grey and pink accents. Both couples will reside in Clinton. Mrs. Wiltse en- tertained, on Saturday aftern and evening at a trousseau tea for her daughters. CROMARTY The Young People's Society held .a meeting in the basement of the church with an attendance of 28, on Monday evening last. The Scrip- ture lesson was read by Phillip 'James. The minutes of the pre- vious meeting were read by Mar- garet Walker. The collection was taken up by Jimmie Ramsay. Mrs. .Ernie Allen favored with an in- strumental. Mrs. Calder McKaig had charge of the topic and •took - for ,her subject, "Ye are the salt of the earth.' Mrs. G. Young gave the Bible study lesson. The meet- ing closed with the Lord's Prayer in unison. In the Garden For Clean Lawns T— 779,7'n •/;,,,r ..,„4,,,..,,,,,,, 10#4760,4040060,44col4 [ ate SO.Teee• !•••• of•Ao • tioyot.0,,'§otlx 444:t fatiA gt•lm.;',0404,4i.• 10,:' .40.4 purtenur naai4 ',IMOtfte'.00*'; Ten years ago, before, the chem - 'lista and mechanics got busy, keep- ( ing a lawn in fine condition waa 'quite a job. One was forced to spend many backbreaking nours with a weeder, and the regular mowing and trimming was a chore .in itself. Now much of the physi- cal labor has .been or can be elim- inated. The new 2-4-D preparation for ,cleaning out the common, weeds constitute the greatest boon. These easily applied and if the sim- ple directions are followed, dande- lions, chicory, plantain and scoren of other disfiguring weeds disap- pear as if by magic. But there is 'e little more to the job than that. Caution must be exercised, 'agaiest repeating weeds. Seeds of these are not destroyed by the ' spray and a second treatment about a month after the first is • strongly recommended. This will also get any weeds which happen to blow over from the neighbors. Of course there , is little to be .gained in killing out a bad patch of weeds with the new sprays un- less the bare place followiug is reseeded with good lawn grass. It also helps matters to water and fertilize the lawn about a week af- ter applying the 2-4-D to encour- • age new, quick growth of grass to fill in where the weeds have bsen , destroyed. In cool, damp weather. when he ,grass really thrives, lawns should be cut close with a sharp mower , every three to five clays. As the weather turns warmer and drier and growth is slower one should not mit so often or so close. Un- less the clippings are very heavy they are best left where they fall. They will provide a mulch. In wa- ' tering lawns one heavy soaking is worth more than a dozen sprink- lings. The latter do little more than lay the dust and they atua1- y encourage the grass roots to come close to the surface where \they will be injured by the hot sun. Weed and Grass -Free Drives , • e, OiSt 494(0) %Ma�44044 kt4 404000 fg, tig144.411040 XO .11P tll'o iirOt XY:eftly '%4-0Pulr , ere, a, 400.Fc', 00e4 )0: af4E4W,P4,40, 4110'0* Zatt44:t4.11419,Willl • IIV)IVOUS4I404 00':II0tan0400000n:F :nes 1400 'tafigirA, 'OC/0 "ar, 1°d* (#01; tti44" We 'Oft, 0%(1140",,tri(e4 - 00111' Or Vv,t1F40 440,48if P04114, 040444 figtWOrtt le Ott PropPitlop- *re . When it comes to gravel or oth- • er driveways where growth of any kind le disfiguring, one doesn't • need to worry much about the kind of killer used because in this case grass as well as weeds are to be destroyed,. There are many setts- . factory and strong patent soli:. Was. Salt, used ear olI or even 4.001,4tOplor 4004*Kul ,ex*Olule 4,0440 4400t4itke",$004j 'tS) Oil We' ,,t0 bP-Te4, oelwo 44144t 44.0410, 41104 grafi *rouble , of The Progressive C�nservative Party Drafted and Approved by anadians from ever Representing Every walk of Life I have now visited all ten provinces since Parliament was diasolved. In one thing there is widespread agreement throughout the whole of Canada:- it, k3 time for a change. The important thing for all Canadians to decide between )OW and June 27th is what that change will be. On earlier occasions over the radio 1 have put forward some of the reasons why a change is so necessary if we are to restore Parliament to the people end lift the burden of taxation and arbitrary controls from the shoulders of those who are doing the work of the nation in all their many daily tasks. At this time, with the election four weeks away, I would like to review some of the major details of the Declaration of Policy which was drafted and unanimously approved by the delegates of our Party from every constituency in Canada and representing every occupation. I have already referred at different Geier Drew tames to many of its details. This is no heftily -drafted election manifesto. It is not my statement of policy, or statement prepared by any group or committee. It expressed the unanimous opinion of delegates from every province who met in Ottawa from September 30th to October 2nd last year. Details are embraced by the three words which interpret the purpose of the undertaking we give to Canadians: Opportunity, Security, Freedom. Those words constitute no meaningless, time -worn slogan. They represent the broad purpose of a dynamic and progressive plan of action which we have placed before you as a convincing reason why you should support the Progressive Conservative candidate in your yam constituency, no matter what party you have supported in the past. OPPORTUNITY »First let me refer to the word 'opportunity'. The Progressive Con- servative Party will assure oppor- tunity to all our people by: A bold and progressive national development Canada is on the threshold of her greatest period of development, if a vigorous government, with faith in the future is given the oppor- tinuty to bring into production the immense resources which we possess in every part of Canada. While the vast areas of the North challenge our vision and our courage, there is no part of Canada where there are not new opportunities of develop- ment if we provide the electric energy and other sources of power which will encourage new industries and new types of agricultural pro- duction which can make every part of Canada more productive in the years ahead. Our national development pro- gramme will cover the development of power, oil, coal, mineral resources and the transportation facilities necessary for their full use. In particular we will establish (a) a National Development Advisory Council in co-operation with the provinces; (b) establish a National Power Authority to co-operate with the provinces in the technical ex- amination of possible power develop- ment and in the actual development of electric power at cost; (c) under- take the commencement of a joint conservation, irrigation and power project on the Saskatchewan River; (d) encourage the development of power in the Maritime Provinces from coal as well as by other means; (e) prom,ote the development of the great iron ore resources of our country and the establishment of greatly expanded steel industry within Canada; (f) stimulate the development of petroleum and other mineral resources in co-operation with the provinces by taxation and fisted policies which will encourage the investment of risk capital; (g) institute a vigorous programme of water conservation, reforestation, flood control, irrigation and drain- age schemes throughout the whole of Canada for the reclamation of unproductive land and the pre- servation of our soil, and along with other similsr activities in co-opera- tion with the provincial govern- ments; (h) establish a positive pro- gramme of marshland reclamation and development; (i) take effective steps at the earliest possible date to co-operate with the provincial governments in building the Trans- Canada Highway and feeder roads, which will not only greatly increase our transportation facilities, but also help to open out the vast possi- bilities of the tourist business in every part of Canada; (j) remove the discrimination in freight rates be tween the several geographical areas of Canada so that all sections of our country may receive the full benefit from the development of our great resources; (k) deal effectively with the special transportation problem of Prince Edward Island, New- foundland, Cape Breton and Van- couver Island; (1) take the necessary ateps to proceed with the develop- ment of the power and waterways project on the St. Lawerence River. Expansion of trade The ultimate value of all our development depends upon the dis- tribution and sale of what we pro- duce. Because of our tremendous producing capacity we are one of the world's great exporters. The external markets for our surplus products contribute very largely to the pay envelopes which buy the food, clothing and other necessities in every Canadian home. Look around you in your own home nOw. The things you have depend upon that overseas trade, no matter what your occupation may be. Overseas markets have been lost, and our. trade is dangerously threatened by the government's foolish trade and monetary policy. As our trade with Britain and other overseas markets are lost, Canadians are being re- assured by the volume of our exports to the United States. We believe in increasing our exports to the United States to the highest possi- ble level. We believe that all Canada's exports can be, and should be, tremendously increased. We know, however, that disastrous results would follow any attempt to depend exclusively upon exports to one nation no matter how friendly that nation may be. The loss of our trade in wheat, lumber, fish, apples, dairy products and the other things that we have been shipping overseas means more than a mere question of dollars and cents. It means a loss of business on the railways, in the seaports, and on the ships which have been carrying this trade to the world. It would dislocate our whole internal trading organization and force serious readjustments of em- ployment with our railways and other transportation services. The Progressive Conservative Party. pledges itself, to adopt every prac- tical means to expand our internal trade with the United States and with all other nations where we can sell what we produce. By reciprocal trade agreements we will promote and expand our trade overseas and also with the United States. Parti- cularly we will (a) remove all abnormal trade barriers imposed by way of license, quota, or embargo; (b) remove the arbitrary provisions of the Foreign Exchange Control Act; (c) re -value the Canadian dollar within the iiinits permitted by the Bretton Woods agreement and seek such modification of those agreements as are necessary to per- mit our dollar to assist our external trade in the normal way; (d) open negotiations immediately for the' purpose of making the dollar and pound convertible, so that we may open and expand our lost overseas markets in the sterling area. • Reduction of Taxes The greatest encouragement to work, production and trade is the opportunity to receive a fair return from which money can be saved for our families, our homes and pro- vision for the future. Even with high earnings today, our present tax system is making it difficult to save and is greatly increasing the cost of everything we buy. Reduction of taxes and sweeping reforms in our system of taxation are necessary to encourage initiative and reward hard work. With that in mind, the - Progressive Conservative Party has undertaken to: (a) increase the personal income tax exemption to at least $2,500 for a married person, and to at least $1,250 for single persons; (b) increase the exemption for dependent children by $200; (c) lower the general rate of personal income tax; (d) allow deductions to farmers for work done by members of the family who share tlie work of the farm; (e) end the persecution of our people by ,tax -collectors acting under arbitrary l power; (f) encour- age development and improvement of small businesses operated by the owner by allowing proper exemp- tion for money which is put into the impinvement of the business and not paid out in profits; (g) pro- vide for a graduated reduction in taxes on other small businesses upon the portion of the income left in the business for further development and consequently for the increase of employment; (h) abolish nuisance taxes and make substantial reduc- tions in general sales and excise taxes on necessities. SECURITY The Progressive Conservative Party assures security to all Cana- dians by the following Declaration of Policy. Security of Employment We believe that the greatest assurance of employment in Canada is based upon the fullest develop-. ment of our resources which will create new employment across the whole country rand increase the domestic markets for all that we produce. In addition to the dis- covery and employment of new resources, the remarkable scientific developments of the past few years have greatly widened the use we can make of all the resources we possess. Li co-operation with the various provincial governments we will explore every possibility of expanding the opportunities for work by encouraging new types of production. Contributory Social Security Programme The Progressive Conservative Party puts forward a contributory social security programme providing the following benefits amongst others: 1. Believing that provision for our senior citizens at a level of payment Which will give them a feeling of independency m their retiring years is essential, we have stated that we do not believe that old -age pensions should be regarded as a favour, but should be a right and that no charge should be made on such property as hrs been saved during their work- ing years, nor should there be any enquiry as to whether some money is being earned by the person receiving the pension. We believe that the laws of the country should not discourage saving during the working years and such work as our people wish to rio in their old age. For that reason we provide for old - age pensions at 65 without a Means Test. 2. Unemployment Inserance benefits will be extended toiticlude payments for time lost due to acci- dent or sickness. 3. Adequate medical and hospital care will be provided for our people under a national health programme which will also include the most ex- tensive preventative health services. 4. The same family allowance will be paid for every child, no matter how many children are in the family, and the nutritional and other services for our children will be greatly improved These, and other provisions in- cluded in our programme, will be worked out in co-operation with the provinces, so that the highly -skilled and experienced public welfare ser- vices of the- provincial governments will be avaible. An Effective Programme for the Construction of Homes 1. Loans and priorities will be made available to those who desire to build their own homes. 2. Low- cost housing can, and will be pro- vided under plans approved by the dominion, provincial and municipal governments which will be adminis- tered by the municipalities. 3. The cost of building homes can be re- duced by encouraging new types of construction. What is causing so much concern to our people at pre- sent is not only the shortage of housing accommodation, but also the excessive cost of small homes, particularly those required by our young people starting out in life. In this respect I might point out that while I was Premier of Ontario we introduced a Housing Act in regard to which the official publica- tion of the Canadian Legion had the following to say and I quote from their editorial: "Veterans every- where will acclaim the new housing legislation recently enacted in the province of Ontario. In this new housing legislation the Ontario government is blazing new trails, out of which might materialize the long-awaited, over-all plan for the successful solution of the housing problem in every part of the dominion, which the Legion has been pressing for so hard ever since the war ended." The effect and application of this Act was neces- sarily limited by the overriding authority of the dominion govern- ment, which restricted supplies for building homes by their restrictive regulations. We will remove those restrictions and the principles of that Act to which I have referred can be made effective in the wider May 1 quote the very first words contained in that Declaration of "rfe0dolA hi one and_ itglivka.:1410- If economic freedom is lost, political freedom will be lost. Economic fteedete le the emeece e't•coullit6tetive enterprise, and competitive enterprise is the foundation of our democratic aysteni. All biaterzsbeWs thatCoin, petitive enterprise provides the maximum ofproduction and therefore the maximum of somal those reasons we affirm our belief in the principle of economic freedoms Economic freedom. will proMote thrift, foster and encourage the qualities of self-reliance, industry, and initiative which be.Ve brought thia nation to its present enviable position. It will preserve and improve our standard of hying." With that statement,and believing in freedom as we do, we have also undertaken to make the necessary amendments in our Criminal Code to deal effectively with those who are working to establish a ComMunist dictatorship here in Canada. In the name of freedom we do not intend to psrimt treacherous, anti-Christian agents of that evil tyranny to destroy the freedom for which Canadians so great a price. We also believe that our copstitution must be respected and observed to Preserve national unity and also to make secure our own freedom, by those wise balances of authority between the dominion and the provincial governments which were devised as a check on the concentration of power iitt the hands of the national government. Believing that the strongest basis of freedom is the encouragement offered free peopleto better their own condition by saving from what they earn and building a home as the centre of the family life; we are opposed to a system of taxation which makes it difficult to save even with the present relatively high earnings. I take this opportunity to review some of the major features of our policy with particular reference to three words: opportunity, security and freedom. field by constitutional agreement between the dominion, provincial and municipal authorities who must all play their part in solving this very urgent problein. Security for our Farmers Our programme sets out a very complete statement of policy in regard to stability of income for our farmexs. I will refer to some of the more important provisions: L We undertake to enact floor -price legis- lation based on the following prin- ciples (a) A definite formula in the Farm Prices Support Act for arriv- ing at floor prices. (b) This formula will allow for variation in produc- tion and demand . for individual products. (c) Floor prices will be announced. well. in advance of the production period. (d) The floor puce will be arrived at in consulta- tion with representative producers. We favour the restoration of the Canadian Wheat Board Act of 1935 to serve as a marketing agency for wheat producers. We are in favour of coarse grains as well as wheat being handled on a voluntary basis by the Wheat Board. We assure that producers themselves will de- cide the method by which their wheat will be handled and sold. This statement of policy, and it is an emphatic statement of policy, is based upon our belief that market- ing boards, representative of pro- ducer organizations should, and will, determine their own method of marketing. The Wheat Board and all similar producers' boards, will be made up of producers thenaselvea and not be mere agencies of some department of government. 3. We will establish a board of livestock commissioners. 4. We will extend the activities of the Federal Farm Loan Board so that farmers may take advantage of long-term, low-interest rates in the purchase and development of their farms. . 5. We will increase the facilities for agricultural research to explore new uses of agricultural products for industrial purposes and in co- operation with provincial Depart- ments of Agriculture conduct thor- ough studies of contagious animal and plant diseases to reduce the heavy annual loss from this cause. 6. In determining agricultural policy, we will enlist the co-opera- tionof farmers' organizations throughout Canada and those spec- ialieing in particular types of pro- duction, so that all administrative as well as advisory boards will have representation of those with expert knowledge of the subject upon which they will be asked to deal. These and the other provisions in our agricul- tural programme are all based upon the belief that the best interests of agriculture throughout Canada can be served under the guidance of those with practical knowledge of each agricultural activity. Security for Labour (a) Our national development programme, our proposed tax reform and our plans for the expan- sion of trade offer the assurance of expanding employment in the years ahead. Good working conditions and satisfactory terms of employ- ment can be assured best by effec- tive laws governing labour relations. In the field of national jurisdiction, the Progressive Conservative Party puts forward a policy based upon the belief that good working condi- tions for our people and friendly relations between workers and man- agement are not only in the best interests of our worker s, but also in the best interests of every Cana- dian. We believe that the position of labour must be constantly im- proved and that the ecarity and happiness of all our workers must be protected by legislation which will provide for effective collective bar- gaining, determination of the mut- ual rights of workers and manage- ment, as well as the conciliation and settlement of difficulties which may arise. With this object in view, we will establish a National Labour Council which will have equal num- hers of representatives of labour and management. This council will examine and consider the causes of labour disputes and propose satis- factory solutions for such. problems. It will also conduct research into the ways in which labour relations can constantly be improved. (b) We will provide for greater representation of labour on govern- ment boards, commissions, and agencies. (c) We will encourage profit- sharing plans for the sharing of profits of workers by such adjust- ment in taxation and otherwise as will encourage plans of this kind. (d) We will constantly improve the legislation providing for com- pulsory collective bargahfing, certi- fication of labour organizations after a majority vote, machinery for conciliation of disputes, fair and adequate wages; standard hours of work having regard to the nature of the industry concerned, and holi- days with pay. We have also an excellent pro- gramme for Security for Veterans We believe that the government of Canada has no greater responsi- bility than to make adequate pro- vision for the young men and women who served Canada in two world wars. Our Party has at all times insisted that the promises made during the war to those in service should be carried out in the spirit as weli. as the letter of the assurances which were given. Our programme therefore gives the following under- takings to our veteran% (a) To establish a standing com- mittee of the House of Commons on Veterans' Affairs which will regularly review all veterans' problems; (b) to retain and constantly improve all existing veteran legis- lation; (c) to eliminate all unnecessary delays in dealing with veterans and to simplify procedure; (d) to extend pension benefits to the members of the merchant navy; (e) to accept as the basis fax all decisions the medical category re- corded on enlistment and to regard physical condition below that stand- ard during service as the actual result of Military service; (f) to stabilize the pensions of veterans of the First World War, providing for upward revision where the disability has increased; (g) to increase and extend the provision of war veterans' allow— ances with an iruxease in the amount that a veteran may earn over and above the allowance paid. FREEDOM Our constitutional freedom is based upon the democratic princi- ple that the people's chosen repre- sentatives in Parliament are supreme, and have the final res- ponsibility for all laws which affect the rights of our people. This' principle is the corner -stone of all our freedom. The Progressive Con- servative Party pledges itself to put and end to statism in Canada and terminate bureaucratic . action by government order -in -council, minis- terial proclamation, and depart- mental regulation. We will restore responsible government answerable to the elected representatives of the people. We believe in the widest possible measure of personal liberty consistent with law, order and the general national welfare. We are opposed to all powers which invest in the government arbitrary control over the rights of the individual. We pledge ourselves to restore the full supremacy of the law and the equality of every citizen under the law. We believe that the clbser government is to the people, the better government always is. We are determined to conserve the authority of the provincial and - municipal governments over those local affairs which can best be dealt with by men and women who are in intimate contact with them. We are strongly opposed to centraliza- tion of legislative and administra- tive power over local affairs, and fo any breach of the constitutional • authority of any of the provinces under ..the British North America Act which made us one nation. On assuming office we will arrange for a doranuon-provincial conference to consider all aspects of dominion - provincial relations and establish an effective basis for close and con- tinuing co-operation between all the governments of Canada. We believe that national unity depends upon =Tfor our federal constitution he eleer definition of the respeneffiality of the dominion and provincial governments, with assur- ance of adequate financial resources to carry out those responsibilities and with adequate financial re- eources to the municipalities to carry out their many very important responsibilities. In preserving our freedom it is essential that freedom of speech be fully protected. For that reason, it must be a matter of concern to all Canadians that the government-owned radio system which plays such an important role in the exehenge of ideas should have become a propaganda agency of the government. May I em- phasize that in my belief the staff and technical experts of the Cana- dian Broadcasting Corporation are trying to do a good job under utterly impossible conditions. As you know, any attempt on the part of the employees of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation to im- prove the organization only results itt immediate disciplinary action. The summary dismissal, for in- stance, of Mr. Joel Aldred, one of the best known broadcasters of the Canadian Broadcasting Corpora- tion just the day before Parliament dissolved, because he had publicly suggested improvements within that 'organization, is merely an indica- tion of the extent to which free speech is being restrained by the present government. We undertake to restore freedom of speech over the radio as well as otherwise, and to place the supervision of all broadcasting in Canada under au independent administrative body. We further undertake to abolish the license fee on radio receiving sets. We do this because this license fee, which is supposed to be for the services given by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, is un- justified because there are many parte of Canada where our people receive no services from the publicly - owned stations. All our freedom and all our security depend upon our national security and indepen- dence. For that reason, one of the first resolutions adopted unani- mously by our delegates from every province last October, was an expression of unqualified support for the establishment of a defensive union of the Western Powers, which has since taken form in the North Atlantic Security Pact. Our - support of that policy has at all times been stated m the same words. and with the same emphasis in every part of Canada. The collec- tive preservation of peace and the combmed strength of the free nations now gives increased impor- tance to national defence and the efficiency of our defence forces. We undertake to set up a standing com- mittee on national defence which will keep Parliament and the people informed regarding the state of our defences ande will also assure the most effective use of the money we spend for the purpose of providing defence forces. The points I have covered in these remarks are only some of the progressive, practical and construc- tive policies which will be put into effect by a Progressive Conservative government. I believe this state- ment will provide convincing reasons why you should cast your ballot on June 27th fax the Progressive Con- servative candidate in your own constituency so that tbe public business of this great country will be handled by a strong, vigorous and progressive government in the years ahead. George Drew Victoria, B.C. May 30, 1949 IT'S TIME FOR A CHANGE --14 YEARS IS TOO LONG 1/0tE FOR -YOUR PROGIIESSIVE CONSERVATIVE CANDIDATE • • PUBLISHED BY THE PROGRESSIVE CONSERVATIVE PARTY OP CANADA, 141 LAURIER AVE. 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