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The Huron Expositor, 1948-04-09, Page 21 if. GE TWO. THE HRR EXPO$ITOR wIal#181ieclr 1860 Keith McPhail McLean, Editor. Published at Seaforth, Ontario, ev- cry Thursday afternoon by McLean Bros. T� 13 G1,BBON EOSIT APRIL 9, 1 Members of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association. Subscription rates, $2.00 a year in advance; foreign $2.50 a year. Single copies, 5 cents each. Advertising rates on application. Authorized as Second Class Mail Post ()Mee Department, Ottawa SEAFORTH, Friday, April. 9, 1948 Must Take In The Refugees Sir Norman Angel, writing in Sun- day Times, of London, England, on the question • of immigration, had some pithy things to say. His first question was: "Why is the United States the richest and most powerful nation on earth?" And he suggests in the answer to this question that the leading factor in the development of the United States to its present position, -was an immigration policy (not abandoned until the first world war) which brought into the New World bet- tween fifty and sixty million refugees .from the Old. "This nation which today can suc- cour the world," he said, "is a nation of refugees." And he said further that there were times when the Unit- ed States nearly rejected the policy which had made it so rich and pow- erful. "Early in the nineteenth century, when its population equalled only that of Australia today, there arose a great clamor for closing the doors against more immigrants; the coun- try having a population of seven mil- lions, had too many people. If that agitation had succeeded, there would be no Marshall Plan today, because the country which fathers it would not exist. And there would have been no victory over Hitler. "Today's displaced persons num- ber a million. As late as the begin- ning of this twentieth century the United States took a million and a quarter immigrants in one- year— and never knew she had done it. There was no disturbance of the American economy': no rise of un- employment. That unplanned world of the early nineteen -hundreds solv- ed, without effort and without con- sciousncs.; of doing it, a problem which our planned world finds utter - .1y:. insoluble." Sir Norman concludes his letter with a warning, very applicable to Canada, that, if we value the sur- vival of our way of life, we must put down the barriers and let the re- fugees in. • We Are Beginning To Learn During. some of the war years, and for some years succeeding the peace, Russia had a god~l many solid admir- ers in En'land and the Western world. As a matter of fact, there was a very serious danger for a while. that we might lose our heads over Russia and Russia's successful accomplishments. Fortunately for us, the Russians seemed to lose their heads to some . extent too. It was their boorish ways and utter refusal to co-operate with the western world over the peace terms, that finally called a halt to the Russian admiration move- ment. Now the Left Wing, as Russian sympathizers and admirers in every society are known, seems to have ef- fected an abrupt about-face across the world, and are beginning a high speed movement in the opposite di- rection to their former plans. The latest convert on record is Sir Hart- ley Shawcross, Britain's Attorney - General and British prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials. Here is his statement : "Three years ago, two years ago, I was violently pro-Russiai—on the extreme Left • of. my party," he said. "I still feel that it is of the utmost importance to secure co-operation 'with Russia involving a mutual re - ...sped for each other's rights, but in these last years 1 have seen what has ben going on, Step by step 1 have been,. forced ...more and more to the : ,nciusiof that the aims of Commun- ' ism in Europe are S'inster and deadly aims. "I prosecuted the Nazis at Nur- emburg, with my Russian colleagues I condemned Nazi' aggression and Nazi terror.. I feel shame and humil- iation now to see under a different name the same aims pursued, the same technique followed without check. "My belief is that two things only can 'secure peace in the world and economic and political stability in Europe. One is the close co-opera- tion and powerful influence of the British Commonwealth of Nations, that great free association of free peoples. The other the organization of Western Union, that grand con- ception of close economic and politi- cal collaboration which Mr. Bevin sponsored in his remarkable speech in January. "I like to think that some day we shall achieve something like a United States of Europe. At least, of West- ern Europe. But we must be sure that what we do achieve now is not too little nor too late." Tractors On The highway Few farmers give much thought to the position in which they may find themselves if, as a result of driving a , tractor or other farm machinery on a public highway, they were to be involved in an accident. Since the Highway Traffic Act makes no pro- vision for the licensing of the driver of a tractor,' or for that matter, the tractor itself, it is often the easy way out to send Junior with the machine to the neighboring farm. While it may be true Junior may be a better tractor operator than his father, his age, his judgment and his size may all be factors which would put hilt at a serious disadvantage were he and his machine to be placed in a posi- tion where the avoiding of an acci- dent became a necessity. The Farmers' Advocate recogniz- es the seriousness of the situation when it says: "Modern inventions and ,farm mechanization are progressing at a much faster rate than is l:2gislation governing human behaviour and the use we make of I..re ,:,t -day machin- ery. Farm operations often require the movement of big machinery from one farm to another .'_'`_' from one part of a property to al).otllel' part of the same farm, along the hig'hway. Trac- tors, combines, threshing machines, wagons and all kind ct arm equip- ment ai'e moving 'rorr. ce t^, place and in most cases w'.bout 1.mb]ic lia- bility or property damage in,urance. "Tractors are clri.-r tit; l:i?'l:ways usually without permit or license and often are operated! by ',what highway patrolmen term a minors. In case of accident the owner of uch equipment may find himself in a very embar- rassing position and the re are in- stances where nnforhnate persons have lost everything' d cause of traf- fic accidents. Under existing legislation a trac- tor is a vehicle just as i a wagon, a buggy or an automobile. If it be- comes involved in an accident the consequences will certainly prove un- pleasant and perhaps financially dis- astrous. "The problems incident to the movement of machinery along roads and highways were discussed at the annual meeting of the Western On- tario Brotherhood of Threshermen and the hazards mentioned were Suf- ficient to accentuate the anxiety al- ready surrounding the increasing use of machinery and its movement from place to place. "The conclusion reached was that tractors should be covered with pub- lic liability and property damage in- surance; and when moving equip- ment the operator should exercise the utmost care and when danger looms, take to the ditch." Piles Of German Scrap Metal (W. L. Clark, in the Windsor Star) There are millions of tons of high quality scrap metal in Germany. And, the Germans will not allow this badly needed scrap to be exported from the Reich to the United States or Canada. Ger- many wants to keep tight hold on that scrap metal. That is not such an encouraging sign. The Germans are not in good shape right now, but the Germans think a.R ays in terms of war, and scrap metal is a necessity in time of war. Ef 'Stalin and Germany worked out a scheme by which that scrap metal in Germany were used by the Ruesia.n:s to make armaments to use. against the British, .Canadians and Americans, it would be following the general pattern. of •aggression, The United States needs millions Of tons of scrap metal. There 5s a huge s'upp'ly in; Germany but the American's cannot get it, Thatle disturbing. q: tits.htBe oorte ,,,,tees irg items picked from .,e Eeposttor of fifty and twenty-five years ago. From The Huron Expositor April 13, 1923 A very large crowd, the largest List of entries and the best class of stock ever exhibited at the Spring Fair 'here sumps up the Seeforth spring show !meld on Tuesday. Miss Gracie Houghton and Miss Ada Spears, of Cromarty, returned home after speeding the Easter holidays in Toronto. The choir of Carmel Church, Hen- son ensen rendered the sacred cantata, "The Living Christ," on Sunday evening to a large congregation. Special parts were taken by Mrs. W. A. MacLaren, Miss Florence Welsh, Miss Olo Cook, M. R. Rennie, leader of the choir, W. A. MacLaren and W. O. Goodwin. Miss Ethel Murdoch assisted on the violin and Mrs. M. 'R. Rennie presided at the console. Misses Beulah Stott and Mabel Livingstone, of Constance, have again resumed their duties as school teach - e rs. Mr. Robert Devereaux has sold his blacksmith and carriage business in Seaforth to Mr. James Davis. Mr. J. J. Broderick has secured the contract of decorating Main Street of Mitchell for their Old Boys' Reunion, which is to be held this year. • Mr. Thos. Daly has •leased his resi- dence on James St. to Mr. J. Hoth- am. Mr. Ross Sproat. has purchased a Chevrolet coupe from Carlin Bros., the local dealers, and Mr. S. '1'. Holmes an Overland sedan from Mr. G. C. Bell. The Seaforth Curling Club •held its annual meeting and election of officers in the Carnegie Library Hall on Monday evening. The following +.» officers were elected: Pres., R. M. Jones; vice-pres., Geo. A. Sills; sec: treas., W. Thompson; executive com- mittee: W. E. Kerslake, W. E. South - gale, C. Stewart, R. J. Sproat; mem- bers' committee: R. H. Sproat, C. Stewart, G. D. Haigh; •skips, W. Ament, J. Beattie; Geo. Bethune, K. M. •McLean, R. E. Bright, W. E. South- gate W. E. Kerslake, G. A. Sills, T. Joh, en' T. Dick, 1`t. J. Sproat, C. A. • • :•b .l. M. Josey. •—=PHz� oSIFgR of LAZY MEADOWS By Hurry J. Boyle Well, the old cycle is repeating, dt- grain to buy, or a bill rte forgot about self. E7v,ery New Year's Day as I tear off the calendar pad for a new one and examine the art we will be raced with during the New Year, I say to myself, "I'll have to get those Income tax forms filled out in time. The 'text time I'm in: town I'll ge end get a set of thern. It certainly would be swell to have tbem all made up and away by the end or January ... well, by the middle of February at least." This solemn vow is repented on the first of February- when I go in to stake an interest payment on bhe mortgage. Joe Collins, who handles tho estate that I'm paying my inter- est to, always says, "I hope you gut your income tax forams all made up and away, Phil. The department is getting pretty tough with farmers who don't send along a form, even it they don't have to pay any taxes." On the way to the post office I remember that I have to go ana get something for •the wife at the store, or else somebody conies along and in the pro- cess of talking I forget all about the forms. There are several other times when I make up my mind to pay for the taxes, or at least to make up the forms. There'll be something to pay, and there's dust enough money in the bank to let us get by. At the end of April something always happens. The pump breaks or the seed drill is al: out of order, or else there was seed pope up. It gouges into the bauk ac- count. By .the middle or April I get the forms. The only reason I do is that say wife goes into •the village with me and says, "Now stop right here In remit of the post office aild go in there and get those forms. The first thing you know. you'll have forgotten them and the Government will be after usi" 1 -get the forms. The first night I look at them I develop a severe headache. The next night I get them spread out on the kitoheii table, somebody comes along to buy a cow or a litter of pigs. 'rhe a #xt time, one of the neighbors dr.,ps in ter a chat, or else he brings his wife along and we play euchre. On the night before the deadline I get the papers aid spread out on the table and, there are the sounds of a mighty eontlict. I scratch my head and figure and look receipts aid bills sed finally get the whole thing figur- ed. Mrs. Phil takes a look at it rind says, "So we don't owe anyteingi You've made a mistake . . . here. let me add that up." Sure enough we end up owing the Government money. This year, you can bet your bottom dollar, I'm not going to get caught do that same rix of doing it at the last Minute. Now, the next time I'm in the viiiztes 1'tn going to get those forms and I'll got right after it as soon as I get home. rt. ,,. + �.... >. ..s.. �... ,. i•a of , .. ... ^Y,.... ''t!..''.•.:+:=...i. ®H• u. Fowles an 1 daughter, 1 r n:' \V.nnipee. are the guests Moat of the fires arising from 'tlme•se of .-,er, of n ' is St. ; .0 es are preventable by periodic in- lu. .of or. ins, was :p5.,tiu,i., and replacement of faulty week -end guest of sir. W. Sproat . Tuckersmith. Mis, R. H. Sproat and Mrs. W. '. Si ontaneous combustion, lightning. Robinson are visiting friends in Ne : Hain hu r°•. Rev. Father Goetz is in Hamilton this week. Mr. Robert Hogg and sister, Miss Janet Hogg, have moved from their reaidenoe in McKillop to their new home on North Main Street. 0 uron Federation Of s griculture-FarmNews • • Prevention—Good Firefighter la case of this disease is suspected. in Because of the many difficulties of a poultry flock, it. is of the utmost providing adequate fire protection to importance that the nearest official rural districts, fire preyention on of the Health of Animals Division, farms is important. Most farm fires Dominion Department of Agriculture, occur in the more expensive build- be informed or summoned to investi- ings, the dwellings or' barns, which of- gate: ten 'represent 50 per cent of the total So rare is this dread disease that investment. Defectivechimneys, flues, few people ai•e able to recognize the and heating, defective roofs, and de- symptoms, In young chicks, the dis- fective electrical installations, and ease appears suddenly and spreads gas and kerosene stoves, cause many of the fires involving farm homes. From The Huron Expositor April 15, 1398 Mr. John w, ::;: r. of ti M"' Road, has sold hie 50 -acre• iamb : ''r. John McLean, of Kippen, for • 2.900. The Jana :s n good one and well located. ''Iic choir of the Evangcelic`tl Ceter11. ' .,-lir. cid, went to Exeter on elo:rd:e. ;eel bad their pictures tak- en. Mr. 11:.;y Cresswell, Tuckcrsrilth, peeve. •.' hi sisters with a vet fusel c;: rarriuge, which he purchas- ed ii: cleeltam. W. 17. llright and John Weir have it -d el • :re, lights piaced in their resi- dence:. Mr. •1'. J. Wilson, son of Mr. D. ,I). : returned home from Cel- este). v, l:, :e he has completed his cvfur:i' 711 the Dem.tal College in that city. alis (:!, ., tt niece of Mr. Rodcrir'l; Gras lees:r.rth, bars gone to I.ottc'n:i to take a course in the Forest City Bus in re College, :11r. ery Cresswea loft Tuesday ler the 'es tern Stains. «. here he w -`.'l be 7.:nip'e,,,,1 with his uncle for the runts , r. ile was accost: allied by .lir. Careph.•.1 \iagahy. formerly o1' the Bark of 1_emrerce staff !mere. Simpson, who has been t m- ploeed 1,: Alex iInst.ard, Ilruceilelrl. left lav' ....eel:. for Oregon. Mae ie -<ie McGregor, P,rureneld. left on 'i'n.-clay for Detroit. !last r .folinny Grainger, Bruce - field, stet t ith a painful accident on Tuceety morning. He had been en - I i ;ed to ' -tees for James Gemmell for the :amines. and haci just commenced his ruins. While using. the horsepow- er his fon: hecame caught in the alive shaft }nal before the horses could be stopped hi- foot and leg were broken and 1arr.rnted. Mr. Wm. Welsh, Hensall, has been awarded the contract for the exten- sion of :he gallery in Carmel Presby- terian (: urrh and the approach there- to. Mi'. W. J. Miller received the con- tract for furnishing the rods for streng.theni:.g the walls. George .Anderson and A. Cozens. Collegiate Institute teachers, have been holidaying with relatives in Vg- mand ville. The ball in Cardno's Hall, under the patronage of the 33rd Battalion, was a brilliant sucoess. The crowd was so large that they used the dining room for dancing as well as the large hall, and the stage was used as a supper room. Glitutno's music from Toronto delighted everyone. Among those ticketed to distant paints this week by Wm. Somerville Were: H. W. Chesswell, Sr., and H. W. Chesswell, Jr., to 'Chica.go; Mrs. Semis and son, to Edinboro, N.O. Florence Campbell!, of Harpurhey, to St. Charles, Mich.; Mr. and Mrs. Alexander, McKillop, to Millington, Mich.; Mrs. 'Bateman and family to St. Joseph's, Mi•dh. Mr. Geo. ritkgeradd, of Seaforth, left on Thursday for the Old Country. A large company of young people were entertained at Mr. W. Mc'Gre- gor's, Constance, last Friday evening. • Doctor: "The beet thing for you to• do ds to give up drinking and smok- ing, get up early •every morning and go to bed early every night." Patient: "Stomehow, doctor, I don't deserve the best.' What's second best?" ncti•.•e electrical installations, and ;.;alt• storm lamps are among the greatest hazards in barns, Barns• can be made relatively safe with efficient assistance of the police eia- enlisted lightning protection, and spontaneous ORI birds show the same initial re -i .in the search for her. About fire combustion can be reduced to a mini- action in their respiratory system, but • hcure aft hr had' left home she mum by not mowing hay or storing seldom develop nei'trous symptoms orf was found over is tittle :Hedy ,it. the grain which is: too damp. paralysis. But egg production. tie he home et' fir. and Mrs. I,, -n L' vecl:, *. * * dies rapidly and within, a week. wail Huron l,nad, The little girl hal been Newcastle Disease Menace to Poultry almost cease. The mortality rate fere found crying ar:d had bye:: itindly Recent outbreaks of Newcastle die., old birds so far has been !ow in Norte care for. She was rd, •ue,,. 7•. the ais- ease in poultry are causing grave con- .America, however, arri the ite:i: tee else i! ` 7, rho sir rr,uF:ud to-' cern to officials of the Dominion De- ualty recover and return to fu'.l m _i• all who as: reed in the search. In her partment of Agriculture. Whenever (Continued on Page 3) . (Continued on Page 6) very quickly. It usually takes the fomn) of n respiratory infection, simi- harm, where she hr.. est ttte Eas. e• lar to .bronchitis, that causes the w•cek-end'with Cap[. 1,11,: Mr.s. MrAt:- ams.—Wingham Adyance-Times. Little Girl Lost and Found Seen in the County Papers Occupying New Home Mr, and Mrs. T. H. ldward area now occupying their new home, which they recently purchased :from Mrs. Arthur Barn—Blyth Standard. Breaks Telephone Pole Striking a hole in the'Cred.lton road Thursday lot last week Mr. 1 errpant Powe lost control of the car and ld took to the ditch, breaking off a tele- phone pole. The right side of the can was damaged, estimated at $150. Mr. Fowe was uninjured.—Exeter Pimes- Advocate. Car Damaged By Fire Clinton fire brigade was summoned to a fire in Lorne Brown Motors Gar- age Thursday afternoon dant, when a 1930 car, owned by N. P. Garrett., caught fire white swinging an a hoist, during a repair operation. Damage, to the car was extensive. —Clinton,• News-Record. Commences Waterworks E. F. Roberts, engineer in charge of the installation of • waterworks iw Brussels, has had men busy here finding the depth ,of rock and malas and testing for information regarding the location of the well. Two or three different possible locations have been found.—Brussels Post. Sunday Music Enjoyed • Sunday music at the Blyth United! Church was greatly enjoyed by large audiences. The choir rendered three appropriate Easter anthems, under the direction of A. t,—Cook The solo portion was taken by Mrs. Gordon El. Nott. Rev. W. J. Rogers delivered appropriate sermons both morning and evening.—Blyth Standard, • 'teen' Towns Holds Leap Year Party Teen 'Town last week was held to Thursday evening in the torn of a leap year party. The local Sadie H.avv kins' rounded up the 'Lil Abners eel a pleasant evening was etijoyed by el better -than -average crowd. Prizes fee the elimination dance were awarded t. Mary Thompson and Don Andrews.— Clinton News-11econd, Killed By Auto Miss Euphemie McKinnon, aunt of Mrs. (Capt.) W. G. Adams, wee strums. by an auto as she left the Union Sta. tion, Toronto. on blonde: and died aimnost instantly from a complete crushing of the spinal see'. Site lees just returned to Torero, from \Vir..;- chicks to cough and sneeze and they may have a slight nasal discharge.. Chicks alga develop nervous symp- toms such as twisted heads and Lecke, and partial or complete paralysis wilt affect about five per cent. Mortality is heavy among chicks, varying be- tween 90 and 100 per cent. The four-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Sydney Lee, Anglesea St., wandered away from home on her tricycle last Thursday at1i nc.core mai when her absence aa,, di: covered the rz TiTLE The F4:rm Account Book and h come Tax Guide shows you how Bow much can you deduct for depreciation on your tractor? Your automobile? A shed? What expenses can you deduct? There are "5 articles in common farm use plus a wide varlet,' of ',led tt t:;ale expenses for which depreciation can be charged—all listed in the new Farm Account Book. These legal deductions from your income are a big question at .income Tax Time and the answers- to them and to dozens of other ques- tions are in this new Farm Account Book. A'Record of Your Transactions and a Guice to Your Income Tax Return WHAT IT DOES—Keeps a clean record, helps you budget—and shows you whether you have made or lost money on your operations. Shows you, too, what your best lines are and where you may be farming at a loss. Saves you hours of time from book keeping. First ten pages are for your receipts—from sales of crops, seeds, livestock, poultry, dairy products and all other produce. Then come twelve pages of all farm expenses— you 'are reminded of items you might otherwise forget. Establish a basic herd, apply for the three -year -average plan, calculate your deprecia- ' tion item by item. These are money -savers for every farmer. They're all in the new Farm Account Book. • DEDUCTIONS—Every farmer is entitled to deductions and he is expected by the department to take full advantage of his rights. The Farm Account Book tells you about many items in easy ques- tion -and -answer form. For instance— "What can I claim as expenses for repairs?" The answer is "any expense to keep a inachine or a building in working order can be claimed." Altogether there are answers to over 60 questions. No one is required to pay more than his fair share of tax. Comments from Letters on the New Farm Account Book and Income Tax Guide: "A long awaited step for the benefit and progress of our Canadian farmers" "Takes the kinks out of keeping farm records" ... "Pleased to recom- mend this Account ' Book forfarm people" ... "Record keeping in its simplest form --a real help" . "Some- thing we have been needing for alone time". REMEMBER -- HALF CULTIVATED LAND YIELDS ,A POOR CROP—HALF KEPT ACCOUNTS GIVE POOR RESULTS TOO 1f You Haven't Received Your Copy, Get It Now— FREE AT YOUR POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL REVENUE (Taxation Division) oar