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The Huron Expositor, 1946-04-26, Page 3• • f , • AFRJL 26 o. ad:eratxon 4: (Qntiuued fro/ Lae •21 e' eider, til orde'r'to A*`oduue 4.ay of high ro teeding vaine•.. ,A.'w;ellycured ih'igh IOU; "'teln''hay cspp.;is,pf pprilculai4a1ue in O' t, rio, .especial ly this year' because i • o :the.'sgaro,ity of rot,ein,•feeds and ,tit,# tte€ti of increased food' production 0)T the oforl�i; ,;fhb ;eoltcitision.)r. McConkey asks, n - yea eliould the hay crop...be cut? T jUothy..,Witen ,the'blgont. lyres slant's and net 'later than frill bloom.. Clow- er; Between the one-third and the full • bloom stage. Alfalfa; Startwhen..the Plants are one-tentlx. h l;loo: and. fin, lining not later than the' f bloom stage. f �¢ ta KEEPS STOVES BLACK AS NIGHT and .4)16$0., BRIGHT! itlet Ihia retery i„ I.n$ d With Some VMleed'' MOW' T't is a Ouytite Ag bdahy. pecpl0 'wily it 10 •.p4Saibie Milt' cne plant with a Qllelnical Wray'and IIgt illi another beside it.In mes,oasest tbu reason is •stili a 'n}Y tett 1ev$J1 t9 . ,a,q e 'Yaw have, given? -the fi '::jest eargRtli :POSY,In enter eas'.es,• tie opsweils,OilhOle, saY's * Y9 440,,Wlas, • h?at td ,k us�.bsrn d'r'y Diy tgion, "Central Anipe}1iulpn:tal Vann, att' wa, ' -i; The lifikt evidence of selective 'weed. killing was observed When mustard: grolving 3n a `grain Crop .• as MO by copper sulphate...slarayWhich did A:4t kill the. grain. The. spray ed the lea�res of tee :timed and the crop. looked dead for about a week. Then the ,grain pomnlenced to turn.'. streets , again, blit . •the .lujust 0 ,,wade no fur - titer growth, The esplauatio n of the .recovery et the grain is 'that the Ft -Owing ,tip Pt the Plante: of the grass fatp.ily (and .this includes oats, Wheat, barley and rya), is. enclosed im. • a Sheath of eo'tiering • ana the caustic copper sulphate spray eould not touch this .covered: growing point of the grain. In a few days the uninjured shoots emerged and soon the field was as green as if nothing had happened. Thd growing g •point of the mustard Vent, , t, however, is open and exposed. Then too the leavesof this -weed are waxy and covered with short hairs which .holds ample• spray that 'soon burns the life- out of all .parts of the plant... , . Most annual weeds can be killed in peas• -and in flax by Sinox. This is the' trade name for a recently intro- duced, cherical ••*weed , killer. It is thought that the reason for this. is because leaves of peas .and ,flax are waxy*' but without hairs and the spray runs off them like water off a cab bage leaf. The weeds that have not a ;t waxy surface ,are killed by the spray. , • Another .example of 'selective' v(eed killing•ig».the spraying of carrot's with oil. The oil wets the leaves of the 1 -1. Higher yield. 2, Strong stocks. 3. Be""iter silage 4, Better grain. 5. Uniform growth 6. FFesistance WAWA COM borer and rot. WARWICK & SONS IN THE CORN BUSINESS FOR NEARLY HALF A CENTURY aLEHHEIM ONTARIO UM ;lu veep EMERGENT. Starvation threatens in the Far East and hunger in Eur - ape. We are sending. food. - ' We must send, more. The need is now— until harvest! must help ked .._... a hungry world • A serious shortage of food in certain areas of the world was expected, 'butcrop failures in many areas, and lack of distribution facilities, seeds, and tools in others crea- ted a''food shortage of alarming proportions. y im- ro onions. Onl ,mediate deliveries of staple "foods; cansustain the hungry t'nilligns. PRODUCE AND' SAVE — MORE .Since. 1939, our per capita record of food exports has exceeded, that Of any other country. Food production has.soaked. Canadians have eaten well in' spite of war. Today, the seriousness•of'the world's food situation calls•: • for even greater efforts. We can increase Our food ship- ments' and still have enough for• our needs. THIS IS WHAT WE CAN DO We can ship more 'WHE'AT, FLOUR, MEATS, CHEESE • and EGGS if as great quantities as possible are made - .a.va"ilable for shipment daring the next four. Months. PRODUCERS! — DELIVER TO MARKET. CONSUMERS! --= BUY LESS OF THESE FOODS -- BUY ONLY,FOR IMMEDIATE NEEDS --WASTE NOTHING—PLANT A GARDEN— SUBSTITUTE VEGETABLES FOR A$ ,MANY 'OF THESE VITAL ' FOODS' AS YOU CAN.- This will increase supplies at storage depots, tuns freeing additional deeded foods for the world's hungry: There ' can be no permanent prosperity for us ... or anyone ... while hunger and despair afflict lar$e areas of the world. Food Information Comra itiee of 'E1E O08$RNME$T OF CANADA ' t()Men-.i s Toronto- teetang., E ' r s ti sties and-- Urses `For Rural Women, 4 "lane for en. 9t5itutided' program, with" particular emphasis on adtivitties ;and courses' to meet 'the needds. of -rure.l •woman ;and es:eei,ally> eba young titatroas, formed the 'basi's of broad idise,•ssions at the spring meeting of t e Board of a. the d ,:: h d ;derated Women's Institutes of Ontario held in, Toronto,. yrecel}tly.• -Mrs. Hugh Summers; .presi- dent, presided over the meetings, dur- 'ing which' a comprehensive review was made of some of the . important projects of the past year, as a guide to planning for the future. This meet- ing .of the Board' saw the 'advent' of A new• secretary to replace Mrs. W, B. Leatherdale. of •O61dwwater; . v o re- signed after l 2 years of devoted set - vice .re was a d n, replaced- by Mrs. John H. McCulloch, of Brampton. In her •re i p s dential . address, Mrs.• ..Bugh' Somers urged an increase of inembersbip and the organization of new Institutes so that' all the' rural woman' of the Province could be stim- ulated. to take an. interest beyond their own homes, and -acquire an Un- derstanding of national and interna- tional affairs, so as to play their part in preserving the democratic wa.y . of life. She said it was not necessary to stress to farm women the import- lanoe of saving food, but she hoped •that relief in the way of extra farm workers would soon be available to carrots just as it. wets the leaves of the weeds, but for some unknown reason the oil kills most of the annua�,l weeds and does not Lill 'the • earrotsf It might be said that carrots are, not 'allergic ,to oil -sprays. '1 The latest and most remarkable of all the chemical geed' killers, 2-4-0 is'i ore highly selective than any known herbicide. Mo'st,selective weed killers discolor,temporarily, the crop in which the weeds are killed. This is not so with 24-0, it 'k•ills many species of weeds without causing any perceptible injury to plants of the grass family, : Spring Painting Farm. Buildings Although some persons may faro the fall rather than ,the spring fo painting. farm buildings, F. W. Graves Architect, Central Experimental Farm 'Ottawa, points out • that there i usually a good opportunity to carr out the work in the .spring betweet completion of seeding and the be ginning of ,haying, provided all; th repairs to farm machinery and othei jobs in preparation 'for the' year'. crops,' have been done. . The surface to be painted should be absolutely' dry, and after Iain, fog or 'dew should be givAn' time to dry •before.. com genc ng,•o'continuing to damp weather paints harden more slowly than in warm days, so That good .weather in early summer or in the fall helps to- wards best results. If the building ,is to be painted for the first time, there is an open choice of the, paint., to. be.. used, __blit, ,in repainting, unless the old paint has been• completely- removed. with a painter's' blow -torch or, paint remover down to the bare wood, the paint' us- ed must be of the same kind used the first time. Changing the type of paint -in succeeding coats frequently results in trouble. ' Be sure to use a good quality paint, advises -Mr. Graves. Good ready-made mixed paints are easily obtainable, and for the farmer who prefers to mix his own paint 'and is familiar with the job, the necessary materials are still to be had. White lead in paste form is one of :the •best white pigment's used for outside'white. Red oxide is frequently used for barns and. outbuildings. Linseed oil has for many years been the standard sub- stance in paint for outside. In using raw linseed oil for making paint,, • a proportion 'of Japan drier must. he added to. tbe. mixture. ,Boiled linseed oil is a prepared oil with better dry- ing qualities and 'usually does not re- quire the addition of 'a drier. Turpen- tine is the 'best thinner of -oil paintp. Paint drier is, usually sold as a liq- uid, and to a gallon of raw .oil in paint not mere' than' three to' eight per cent of drier should be added. Breaking up white lead and hand mix- ing of oil paints, especially when col- ors are added; are' laborious process- es requiring .considerable skill -•and knowledge.' With regard' to spray painting, which may be,. carried out at much lower cost of labor than brush -paint- ing work, some farmers whorare also good mechanics have built their own paint spray outfits, complete with 'compressor paint. tank, air tank .and' spray gun. • - Incidentally, there is considerable correspondence between •farmers.and the Architect's office concerning farm building problems, and In recent years thousands of blueprints of building plans have been is'stled to farmer applicants. • Canadian Horses 'Invade France If visi'ters to France in the near future' see outstanding • draft • horses at work dn, thousands of farms, the' probability is the horses will be from Canada. Last year France bought, 'principally in -Western 'Canada, about $ 0 well bl•oken draft horses, chiefly Percherons and Belgians, from three to eight years old, weighing' 1,300 pounds and Upwards. A French purchasing mission is in Canada buying several thousand more horses of the same conformation, but weighing not less than 1,500 pounds f.o:b. Montreal. So far about 1,400 have been shipped. in 1946 and -by the end of the year it is expected that a Vital of -about 20,000 will 'have landed in France. Frites for the horses bought, most of which are from West- ern Canada, ran from $110 to $165 each f.o.b. Montreal; r r s• Y Il' • s Property Transfers V)Vir. ,Orville Webber has sold his 'house and -property i Exeter to Mr, Win. Warren, who reently' disposed of . his farm In Leborne 'Township. •Mr. Webber hal, purchased a faxt>:t, near Varna and gets possession .the itintrof nest anceith.—Exeter Tf1nd's� Advocate. . • • help the Overburdened;' • their egnrte to attain' 7l 'Pxeduction, Mts. Sumba. that greater emph�asi[s, -1 *triter& 1176 ?uua food suggested: ;t►laced on: the- •estabiiebtkie1 t 41,1194 'k units end libraries in, tile mat aco vita ities, -An impresejve report,, Von, the Cen- tral Fund. for .Wau„B1lar lige,, "wits pre. sent t(1 the : meeting ltt-i1►'Irs.. son Ttait,:..g a wieg that i ln„Qe, it start- ed,' a total of $3$,0.61 ' adf,been oo1-,, lected fax. This fund. .Poi,!: the last Year, the collections a1i4.onnted to• $10,165.75. Disbursements '+[luring the. year included' the followings Seeds to Britain, $2,256,5.6; anger. and jam. to Britain, $272.90; British••War-•1►iotinns. Fund, $109.50;,. Milk for Britain Fund, $185.50; Navy League at• Canada, $555; Save the 'Ch11drem Fund, $911; Red' Cross, War Prisoners' • Fund„ $1,000; GJUeen'n- Canadian Fund, $342. It was decided to dispose ---4f the *bal- ance ofads fu on hand giving g$ $500 to the Amputations AssociationFund' $235 to the Save the •Children•Fund, byrovidin ..Your b p g , beside tables and''a radio toeach of the twelve veterans•' -hospitals in Ontario, and using the balance of about $3,000' for the bene- fit of patients in Sutinybbook Hospital.' • In 'addition, it was reported that Wo- men's Institutes road • contributed $1,236 to the Princess. Alice . Founda- tion, and • $5,477 to the 'Hospital, for Sick Children Building Fund: Mas Anna. P. Lewis, supelrintend'- ent of the Women's Institute•' Branch, in a comprehensive report, foretold expansion ` of 'the activities, of the branch through the addition of more instructors and home economists, and indicated that two . instructors were to be appointed in handicrafts, and that it was. •hoped to have a psycholo- gist added to the departmental staff to direct a course in family living. Miss Lewis .also stated that the school of training for judges for women's classes at Fall Fairs was being re- sumed, and__was being held at ISempt- ville this month. Speaking of pro- gram planning, Miss Lewis said the program must be made .attractive to the young matrons for whom the Wo- men's 'Institutes, were for. Sbe saw in the Institutes a strong rural force giving leadership to the rural women • of Ontario, but to .be that they must meet adequately, the needs of the rural women. Mrs, J. R. Futcher, St. Thomas, -re- ported on the visit of a coinmittee representative of the Women's ganizations of the Province to the Prime Minister of Ontario to present a brief asking for the abolition of wo- men's beverage rooms. She said she' hoped for good results 'from ' this action. _ Plans • which are being developed for the observance next year of the 50th anniversary of the •founding of, Women's Institutes were presented by. Mrs. G. G. Maynard, convener of Historical Research. These plans provide for celebration's of this anni- ersary by local institutes starting in February and reaching a -climax in a a lammont *Ja-s mplor fiatherinp':' } uS o ti91e a4to. epeisil fes'. stir ' a th,a annjve sate oelebra�tip�.' wore• pttf f�ixward tots t'urther speeia> Cm:14d!tx449n and aeti,oit by the 'Com; misses, . goal q . 59,000 members the SOth 44411,te0ary year has `been. act for -the Woolen's InstituteJ. Im a x spoilt;,;s?n•. $ e. C.ou Asea In ;tom$$4 noahios, 7repa .d: rat !t' :0' - .0 etiiotyof t e 4finlete9f .�. Ili shuitwasrecrimutended atinto,%axtof. the College should .have :the statue of a deAnite department, with, its ,hee,.ct havfxtg:;ell1 a1 rank 'wfP line :hQnd'e .of other repartuaei te. • At fout�y Erwd iii - gree course, leaddng to the degree of Bachelor •.ef Home 'Eoontnpiis,, and a monen}deea•foprattl cQuxse' Iwteiwearsecson► ug _wasted that the one year course start. in thefall of 1946 and the four:year degree course in the fall of t94?, At lt}tieheoa on the first. day, 'Firs., "Nelson Tait was presented with •a *beautiful lapel pin it" appreciation of her valuable services on the Central Fund for War 'Charities. Mrs, Leath- erdale, the retiring secretary,. •was presented ' with a set of matched leather travelling cases as a token or thanks for her twelve years of. faith- ful service. - Mrs.'S. P. Dodds, of 'flute, Ontario, cenvener for :Social Welfare, in her report ". recommended the establish- ment of 'nursing services in those coininunities not at present served, that higher ideals be kept foremost iii the educational 'program. 'and that Institute sponsor or assist with music festival's, inter -school -public speaking. and debating clubs, homemaking clubs and manual 'training classes. • • She ,also recolnme>;tded. fiih. t evt=y ,lutes.will. also be wr l eammw it . sho _ ,fu. a .fi a tett g w,yh.ing the 1�ort1?ieiC tlatl reeogiise ;the. results• of its: service °1'rorinolal ward, 1u'4 i;. men and .wopten from serv�iee with the Junior F'artill e�4,=' the armed forces. • D44.- `d generale f#lY1i A resolution -was' adapted asking ,,•;, that the postal mates on parcels of food being sent, to individuals or fent- flies in Britain . be ,reduced to the same basis as prevailed for parcels seat to members of the alined forces - during ' g the warasitw as felt that the. existing PPstal rate$ for these Parcels Were out of proportion to the value of the contents of the parcels. In connection with the relations be- tween Junior ' and Senior Institutes, it was decided that the . Members ' of the Junior Institutes be given repres- entation of two directors on. the Pro-' vincial Board of the...F.W:I.E, as fil}ate members with .._voting power, these to.bg,, chosen-. at the annual meeting of the Ontario. Junior 'Far- mers' Association. ,The Junior Insti- KIMC KoaYt There's nothing better than a delicious cake for those snacksand lunches. 'There's nothingharder. der. to provide' without the best ingredients. Use,— 'p" King, Pastry'"...Flour 1 and ,make •good cake -baking easy. • UNINSURED ACCIDENTS - AR E CCIDENTSARE COSTLY PILOT INSURANCE COMPANY • Accidents happen in a ash' If you are notin- sured, repayment may cost you your home, 'your savings or months of income. Let us explain Pilot " Automobile insurance to yon. ft costs so Httla. We write Pilot Insurance to cover selected risks in Automobile, Fire, Personal Preperty Floater, Burglary, Plate Glass, Public Liability and other general insurance,', E. C.'QHAMBERLAIN Seaforth • a,,..,•• YOUN'G MENAND WOMEN ••• ONTARIO FARMERS ARE CALLING YOU NOW!. desperate is Europe&s need for food.. . so urgent our farmers' SO need for help ... that this Provipce is, facing the most serious farm - labour shortage in its. history. 1946 is a crucial year—and every one who can should help. Young Ontario citizens : are urged to . pitch -in and play a worthy part in feeding the starving nations of the world. "LEND A. NAND' You—and thousands' of others like you—are : needed on every type of farm. The peak season runs . from April 12th to October 15th. Pay is good. Clean supervised accommodation. Good .food. Here is your opportunity—among pleasant companions—to enjoy a profitable, healthy summer. Join the Ontario"Farm Service Force— today Fill ,in the coupon marked out below. A Registration Form, phis all particulars, will be sent to you without delay. Director, Ontario Farm Service Forex!, 112 College Street, Toronto, Ontario. SFpVIfE.c NDA Date Dear Sir: Please send me a Registration Form and all particalar,i, as I wish ta;totn the Ontario Farm Service Force and "lend 4 hand". • Name ' , (Please Print) Post Office Address ...,• .... ... Town or City. .......... ...... . • l Tel. No: Age I Would be avanabl$ ,lora -•' 1946 to 1918 (Date) I �eiald liko to be placed Or R ashore Wad' la (Date) Ia ■ "Y" supervised C. ❑ 4 ' NION-PROVINCIAL corm ITTEE. ON FARM LABOUR AGi*.1CULT-110-1E - LAIOVO ;G'A.,UCA:.T` L1 1 '1. �i F