The Huron Expositor, 1946-02-15, Page 3er
(d'Qt3tiIined -from Pe , ;:
pedal teats; but there are -oecasipi 1
outb•eak* 'of'' •aCttte-'.dYseail Tz strait
-+bir0 due: oto the :ii .eor$,a a'r
_ t
attacks !Woks. .
k.
bio tc 'aril ro ..:nfe t
� � t .e e.
usually shoji symptoms during- the
}
first few days• !?f kat9hing,„the peak
6f' losses being reached about the
tenth day, lint fosses Trona; the disease
may „oceuz when chicks_ are `Severer
weeks --old. They show° lassi,'tude,.1c1�'
of appetite' and, In am/ie.castes,
'diarrhoea. They '•usually,' dde�in ;a
Tfew"""dh'jrs,, but some -may last fox'
weeks, Some recover but continue to
,harbour -the", ,in the ovary
or some . 001Se ^organ. , Such birds
become spreaders of infection to oth-
er birds, not only .through the infect-
ed
nfected „eggs they lay but, by •direct con
tact with other birds.
It is easier to establish and main-
tain a clean flock than to, get rid of
infection after, it has becomeestab-.
r fished if a Sook ,is clean •any 'addi-
tinns of eggs, Chicks ,or adult birds.
of 'eithersex, Should be obtained only
from clean ,sources..; The introduction
of clean birds into infected flocks on-
ly results in their becoming infected:
For many. -years blgod tests have been
employed to detect adult birds• that
harbour the infection and the im-
mense amount of work that has been
done shows unequivocally that these
tests are as accurate as any test us-
edt in human or veterinary, medicine.
It has been generally -accepted that
'there was only one serological type,
-that is, 'that all strains of the organ-
ism could be detected by the same
test fluid, but now, through the work'
df Dr. iounie of St, 'Catharines, Ont.,
• it is realized that there • are strains'
of S. pullorum in some flocks•tliat•
cannot be detected by the usual test
fluid, or antigen, used in the past and
it .has ,become necessary to .develop
new antigens to overcome this diffi-
culty. The Division of Animal `Patho-
logy. ,.�5cience Service, Dominian_.De__
partment of Agriculture, hasbeen en-
gaged' for. some time in developing•
• and testing antigens to meet the new
Conditions, with a cotisiderable... mea-
sure of success-- as judged from re-
+ sults.,.
The intensiveattack that.has been
• made on this•'disease in the last few'
bears, by the. do -operative efforts of
all concerned, is already beginning to
show ....results, and there is' no reason..
why it •should not be eradicated:'.
•'in the'not- -too distant futi1 e;,' in -
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NECKED
%o 0,447,t.;,
'1491104 134015,
�t,tor.auiek relief fiomitclii,ar� Mr4e�l by eczewp,
•aonditioq utsebure t ` 1 DltlPugd beriti i1
''ll�'JP� ilk 4R!�s>lai ::s}
Atte :
thee , edmf"-#1401641/ r*! m,.
'RlP,40,1' x -D Don`s effeCl,Adle oui'ketitlft
Iy?
oduete:;.Act, both adrr ai tiotexed y,
the Dorninion' '%7apartrneut of ' Agri
'eu1tura ' 'T`lle regtiiremettts• for aegis :
toyed 1?oultiy ,c suiting, Stations are
'sanitation; anti, aatisfaetorY- • e9,1? "
?tent and Pre:l ses. Q1.1 canned
poultry:• for interpi•ovinoAal ails el ort,
61pment mus't`b.e-grade4, anan d ani
•lakelled; 4' .to ' *rade° aecordt� ng to
r
e
io
1
�'- -,,Welfare 1 t
'deed., th w ,., e of the •Rotllta'X' r.�tt a ..us This ,tnvolyes •the in
indue'try :dema'nd's 'that: ttiis Abe done,
gid, m * aF , AN
S'afegtlard Fleglater ',Purebred Sock
The registration of purebred 1%$
stock in Canada is go .efined. by !the•
Live •Stock. Pedigree Apt whicth
administered under the au,thorild q!
the Dominion Minister of - AgriclU1�
ture. Breed associations and the
Canadian, National Life ' Steel: Re-
cords. are organized' under the Act,
with .the •constitution, ` ,by-laws and
regulations of each subject to the ap-
proval of the Minister. 'Through the
assistance an anr supervision of •the
Dominion Department., of Agriculture,
and"by 'meastlrta adeptedr.for the cur-
rection and control of irregular .prac-
tice* and abuses, •. the 'reliability • of
certificates of registration. for pure-
bred animals is. maintained.
• Al! applications `for. registration by
members and non-members' { of the
breed associations operating within
the 'Canadian National. Live Stock
Records..are,checked ,by the Chief
Registration Officer,- who -also seals
and signs the official certificates of
registration. Assistance is given in
the establishment 'of definite means
of identification for all registered
animals, in the pr•5motio'n of breed -
.type classification projects and in
•estblishing adequate safeguards in
respect to breeding practices and
registrations connected with purebred
animals produced by artificial 'insem-
ination. All amendments to the con-
stitutions and regulations of breed
associations are . subject to • the
approval of the Minister,
For .the year ended, 31st March,
1945, the ,number of registration cer-
tificates approved were; Horses,
-1164a. • cattle, 60,338; sheep,. 20,702;'
'swine, 16,758; foxes."4,445; dogs,' 10,-
921; and goats,' 166. i'he number of
pure bred animal's exported was. 9r
537. T•Ite number imported was 648.
Poultry Canning' •
Regulations, goi•erning canned pawl-.
try require that. ,poultry' becanned
according to the .regulations only in
establishments registered under The.
Meat and Canned Foods Act or in seed
registered stations registered. under production areas of Canada. The
the Live ,,,Stock: and • Live Stock Fraser 'Valley of British lOolutnbia
$eetio.A ,of the pruedu,et' for quantity
and quality of siet,,,,enii-broth:•• The
nllrnber of poultry , Canning stations,
in,, Cattails .which are eligible ,for
'can;Iring poultry according to the
regulations nuia'ber U.., There is one•
i> _;Alberta, one in Manitoba, three
in Ontario, and six inPrinice Edward
Island. e„
Clever Acid and Wheat••• -:..1~
?lowing under, green sweet clover
crops . for , a period, of years . at
' Brandon -dJxperrmental Farm, 'Mani-
toba, has not resulted, in any worth-
while increase in the yields of wheat.
'However', it has been definitely -estab-
lished that.higher yields of wheat can
be obtained when sweet clover sod is
ploive.d immediately after the remov-
al of the 'first hay crap than when
brome oi• . western rye„grass sod ' is
plowed. ' The difference in the yields
may be 'the result of the plover add'-
lag
ad,d=ing .nitrogen to the "soli.
Important`Factors in Seed Production
Among the important factors in the
production of good seed are climate,
choice and maintenance of a suitable
seed stock, multiplication;p£ stocks
under ,,eonddtions ” 'which *Ili safe-
guard their purity; and 'the skilful
use of methods and. aids to • more
efficient production.' These' and many
other facts" concerning the production
of seed: afor the food .processing in-
dustry.Mere" included in an' address
•by A. 'N. D. Butler, Plant Products
Division, Dominion :,Department of
Agriculture, ', to the .annual •Joint-,
Processor Convention held recently
•
in Toronto. ••
With reference to climate, it was
true, ••he, said, that seed % of most
kinds and varieties of vegetable
crepe could be produced • in •Ontario,
1iut•_..that . di'd-nowt mean that seed ;of
all' kinds could be produced economi-
cally in AIM province„or in Canada
for that matter, ;nor did it followV
that good seed could .be produced
even inthoieEareas where any kind
of crop produced seed freely. ' Gen-
er'ally there was. a reason why seed
was produced in a: given' area often,
removed by thousands of miles from
Where it Was ultimately. used.
Take,. for example, ;the pea
as f#r ,flung. }'edr a heavy ' pro-
ddeer, af pea• seed. 4"Y4-414:04 0,0
irnduct oxi , in that a.i•ea ;was ai .ost
,nil" bscause 't:he „ mil`d c.))3 ate was
1;avoralble to.;.the irea 044:4 404 401
'It<ndexed pea seed productio i 1140
Mable, i1 'at iji passible
Santhern Ontario v.ntii aeceut '.,yea e
produced nisi or, most 'Of -44 'pea seed
re4u4.emH140,,. Even today" aubatalq�.
tial cluantiti,ere r ?rduced there,
bat 'sin4 'a
'since 192n iaicreanin ' guantttir.
bad been,' multiplied; 3n Western.
Canada, partjpularly ..in ;:Alberta .an.
in, the iitterior of Hr tiab Columlifa..
The inoreaee of pea fvlrQductia .. oa'
the ' irrigated , lander of Southern
Alberta. and British • Colftmbia had.
been very great, nAt because the
climate was eapeeialiy favorable far
the production of peas.' but because,
the absentee of rainfall in those arid,
areas which was free :-'or relatively
free from seed borne diseases. For-
suceessfuf production'3u: these areas,
the peas must be ; planted early and
the Cropmade before'the-.time when.+'
dontinuo' • hot days and night cause
.the ea crro In
Pea crops to mature, Southern;
Alberta, most' peas,are, grown on land
which. has been in, alfalfa' sod for
three' or four years.. This' added
fertility, together with the fact that
the pea weevil hadnot yet become
a factor in that area, usually resulted
in full crops .being harvested. Vari-
etal soil preference was also a, fac-
tor recognized by experienced 'grow-
ers in the area. More' recently, the
produetion of 'pea seed had develop-
ed in Saskatchewan but time would
tell ether production in that area
would survive.
Fashion Note
If the Board of Trade and other,
Government Departments listen to
the pleadings of •the. -British fashion
desginers to use some of the meter-
late
lats d.evel'oped by scientists during
the war, women. should 'have some
fun with their new .clothes in the
next twelve months. There is one
fabric, a „satin material which tech-
nicians' call-."ph&dttiminescent." it
glistens its •..the dark with . the 'same
ghostly glow ' as a luminous watch
face. It was employed 'to, cover the
landing paddles used at night .on
.aircraft carriers. The fabrics made of
Plastics for use .in equatorial war
zones will..give designers enormous
scope. One material, used, by Bri-
tain's •Royal Air Force for rustproof
insect. screening, "aliould be popular
fox office suits, for ink, grease .or
stains can .be removed without 'blem-
ish with a' damp Cloth.' .
er
-(0014144d from Page`2
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lay fair dealing and reasoait bte prieeR
he. • has Gadually inca'baedd the' bust
nest to. its present .rgPortlo,?as. az.d
-has the esteem Mad :conflttd ice of all
his_'custonlers and friends; I+ceter
Tirnes-Advocate.. , '-'
' Unusual Visitors
11/fr. and , Mrs. L. C. • Chapman on
Monday morning reported a Rock of
canaries outside . their home an Cam=
bria "Road, Mr. Chapman,: who no-
ticed •them"first, counted five, and
when Mrs. Chapman went tothe win-
do* the flock had increased to ten.
it is suggested they were probably
goldfinches, which winter in Southern
Ontario,, but are , not often seen so
far north`'as this; ,A,t.'any rate;' they
were a'pleasant sight •for...these mid-
winter days.7,Goderich Signal=Star.
- • "Home After Two Years
L/Cpl. Kenneth James Pickett, one
mors Clinton veteran, returned: home
on Monday night after "serving for
'two years overseas. Kenneth enlist-
ed with R.C.O.C. in the summer of
1942' and until he went overseas 'Was
stationed at Montreal.: He had seen
,service in England and Belgium. He
returned on. the liner "Queen Eliza-
beth" and was, met in London,by hi'a
wife, formerly • Dorothy Steep, young
son Paul, bis father, Wilfred "Pickett,
and his sister, Marion. ' Kenneth was
barn in Clinton 'mid was educated in
the public school and Collegiate 'ITi-
stitute here and later 'attended the
Clinton • Business College. Prior to
enlistment he was a • bookkeeper at
Canada Packers Limited, •at, Clinton
and Exeter. He was a well..known
hockey player.—Glinton News -Record.
• Celebrate 55th Anniversary
Congratulations are ' extended to
Mr. and Mrs. George King, Bayfield,.
and also to Mr. and Mrs. David Mof-
fatt, Shoal Lake,. Man., who on Feb..
4th marked 'their' emerald Wadding_.
anniversary, At the home of the late
Mr. ,.and :V,irs. Alexander Barr," 13th
concession, Hullett.•Township,, near
Londesboro, on' Feb', 4, 1891, at eight
o'clock- in the evening, a double wed-
ding .ceremony was performed • by
Rev. Mr•. Ramsay, Pyesbyterian min-
ister of Londesboro, when Annie Ball
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•
•
Barr. became -the • bride. . . George
King, sen, of Mr. and .•Mrs. John' King,
Bayfield, encipher young sister, Sophia
Sumer Barr, became the, wife of Dew
td"' Moffatt: 'Miss 'arab- Barr Was
bridesmaid for her sister Annie, while
Dan Harrison; supported the . groom,
and Miss Margaret Moffatt attended.
Sophia and Will • It ustard of Bruee-
fiela was.. gr:opmsm..an.••�Ciinton. News
Record. ' •
,Skater Fractures Leg
c. Herb Avery, who came' from Pro-',
vost, 'Alta„ a few. -.,months ..ago and
has been staying with his'sister, Miss
Avery, since that time; had; an un-
fortunate mishap Tuesday night at
the Arena. .'He was skating with his
'niece, Miss .. Audrey Avery, when in
some unaccountable manner they
took. a tumble,',thiaformer. fracturing
his leg between the knee and hip. He
Was 'taken to Stratford hospital for
treatment—Mitchell Advocate.
Industry Helped
By Motion Study
'Britain's' -post-avar industi•y is being
helped considerably by the develop-,
went of the science of motion study'
which made great progress dur'ing:'the
last war. ' When, Sir. •Stafford Cripps
became Britain's Minister of Aircraft
Production 'during the war, he set up
a• Production Efficiency Board and
opened. a training centre 'for the pur-
suit of :this. .brarieh, of science: Sir
Stafford: has explained recently' that
motion study is the "application of.
scieutlfic.. methods`' to human move-
ment, add its objective is-; t9 lighten
the work -of an operative • in doing • a•
,iarti.culai' job by finding out how, that
job can be 'One with -the 'greatest •
convenience and the least 'fatigue."
1ir.gtcchr,:.one ai
tion atly' elug1near• 1}aca to
tajten, at registrar ,ntbr4
, � 4
the m,,erease of,.ths wgylt} 3i
ter they have beet shts l
tabs" the tight wad I'r ane
operation, output has WO.rel e, ' QD
per cent by the, use of the new •Moth .
ods• Metien study is making thn' ro
-duction of world bus ttslk r
goods steadier, •:quality ,:more *seise'
and delivery .dates more reirab1te:` ,
'Pastor "Rastas, how come Yore!
don't go to church any mare?"
Rastus :: "Well. suh, It'd -like dis.
Ah • likes. to take an active paht, an'
I used to pass the collection basket. `:_
But they gone an' give de job to
Brothali Green, what just got out of
the ahmy.." "
"They wanted. , to honor him for
brave .service, I, suppose?
-"No, suh. Air reckons he got;'°iiat
job on account of his having lost one
of his pan's in de wahi"
'mow ,. F£�'''�°•'3.i�'f:'!<;.:�;:, ,...:;;<;i. „
Since Crich Bakery was founded m1900 we have constantly strived to keep our shop q ippe
d with the most
modern baking machinery in ,order that we might serve you with the finest products that modern .:methods
could produce.
•. We have just installed' a Master Baler Reel Type Oven..
Zn this modern rniraole, the:bread revolves _continually on trays all during the baking period, thus insuring
perfectly uniform bake on each loaf of bread.
Try Crich's ' New ".White Clover Loaf toda.k,
Buy it from your Grocer or phone;. and our salesman willcall.,
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