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The Huron Expositor, 1945-01-05, Page 6ealoArea 040*00,100000,000000,* 'C'46:4PVLAS a,"•lia.a. t,debt ONFa. kit tre, tri#4. OnnSkrOil,5- uqL Onaductive. *Mit ot tire ; 9.0 tt• iNc,':-Iveleeta we ni for' dead. Ilgorse4r we may A r 0491116 ntel?'4"11 'tC711113i ii th mating the nation, rich ,,ositig, half the Parrfra Can-' -were mortgaged to the owners of 41)Pler half, would the average he as happy as if,...all were 77fieel. Ceitainly not, but •if 'the lirrriFers used the nfOney wisely for dgetive purPoseS they would be at ast as well off as they were before these obligations were created. ' If the • Government increased the Ititnaber of civil servants by 10,000 or 1111),‘000, would their service be cost- :44ss to the; people of Canada, merely .cattse the Canadian people were taxing themselves to pay money to each other? It would not. It would depend on the service rendered by the new employees. There are many problems still unsolved in this coun- try.' If we can employ men to solve tbem' it' ma? prove a very lucrative - investment We didn't waste the • money vve spent in fighting wheat , inet, did we? 4 4.14.44‘*- 14titie0.10.141'; 'OnY 4444cwo `41#14.4;1!Wribed. With atm* atudied. D•ladexattaa an "dttite the newt neeret WeliPrin WI the Bar, debt:•**Me will, pa* their share; otb-- ma, trtouto,m, ,e-lartfor es wig pay MOM Statue Neill nay .... , liothing at. tall. A MOM, Nvith a high burden, of deht--evt•:m when. it is held within the eeitutry—will suffer more derin.g periods of depression --the tax burden beconles too heavy when in- cOmes -nie woriting segraelits .of the commulitt.,Y go down under the load. A debt which may be easy .to carry today may look, like a mountain at setae future date when prices of farm products are out of line with the prices of other products. er there is much unemployment of labor and capital. That may happen again— that is one of the things Hitler may help to bring abont. The wise voter will think of these things, the wise statesman will act with the prudence ,Of a cautious business man. It is good business' to spend, for things needed_in time of depressions — re- duCe liabilities in time of boom, but it is extremely difficult to do it. . . Where debt is Incurred this ques- tion may arise: Was there a better alternative program on which this apes. In -Central idartuk accordmg to this story. the Jantutese have (Atoll. halted "a reattlar s41ttaiy school for the training of army mouheYs4 where they enter. in the• seine way as cadets and----eome Oat as trained fighters." Their particular job is to climb trees and throw band grenades, but, in or: der to supplementwhat is claimed to be "Japan's dwindling =apt:aver," the monkeys are also "trained to ride mules and give the imptession of men on horseback," Nothing is said about teaching them to shout "Ban- zair and wear horn -rimmed spec- tacles; perhaps it is thought that the resemblance 'to authentic Japanese is already sufficiently dose to make such touches of additional camouflage unnecessary. It is a wonderful story; in goes the ape and out comes the warrior of Nippon and loyal servitor of the Mik- ado, 1944 model. Somebody should certainly resserect Tojo and send him off to tell the Great Shrines about this latest development in co -prosper- ity for ,the higher mammals. It seems money ,could have been used. That about the highest flight, in proposed is a question every right 'thinkingwar efforts since semebody suggest - man ought to consider in regard to the expenditure of public or private fonds. That is, at all times, a diffi- cult question to answer. No one can deny that many may be helped by reasonable expenditure on health. The same of course is ;true of many other which can be made. I am •There is no means of distributing, equitably, the costs of a high public investments w only pointing out the fact that care- ful consideration should be given to 'expenditures. It is never wisdom to Waste. It is folly to argue that an increase' of debt means nothing, because the interest is paid to Canadians, paid by other Canadians who, in many cases, see with difficulty, or fail entirely to see, benefits gained from the money borrowed. Here, as, elsewhere, vigi- lence is the price of liberty, Public bodies should be watched. The old Scotch lady was right when she said: "The best of folk are the better for bein' spoken to." ed to the War Inventions Board in the last war that we should train cor- morants to pick the mortar out of factory buildings in the Ruhr and so bring the German armament industry down in ruins. FrenM0.4*Udi-14,P0149d. 4.(Ma Pada during, -,WV.,h-7...ceneh,';*.a.ltolittion. and arrived &unites% in •.Londoo made. WS reputation mad bia ferttnie there by mixing silage for -parties given' by fashionable LOOM hostesses: There may not.' be fortfinea to be made out of salad Making today but any woman can- Make herself famous for iter original attad tasty salads if she fellows a few general rulesand uses her ingenuity. Salads for health and good eating are in season the year around ani even_if the summer standbys are not ebtainable ia, the depths of wietet, there are still ..plenty of good salad makings in the root house and the local stores. Cabbage can take the place of lettuce told there are carrots,. beets, either grated raw or cooked, 'and red cabbage for color, turnips, apples, celery and, for an entirely new flavor, grated raw parsnips. Winter salads can be just as attrac- tive and flavorful as summer .ares, say the Hoe Economists of the Con- sumer Section .of the Dominion De- partment of Agriculture. Their' give pointers that apply at a.ny time and some winter salad combinations that are especially good. Drowning Man: "Quick, throw me a life belt!" Rescuer (tailor): "Yes, sir. What size around the waist?", PhoOe 41- Replenish. • :Your • Supplies • •• Now. . , 1Y,' Mixed, 'eel 44 4in,;001; S, • The el4ent to which thal-tifigar and !miter eenteat or most recipes eanibe' e c e 4, yet the cookiea Still W eh that any, woman vflouldi stake her re. PUtation as a cook on Ahem, ata quite surprising. ' • The othea_day the home economists who work in Canada's Kitchen in, the Dominion Department of Agriculture *ere reviewing -some of their reciPes, Otte 'fayorite cookie recipe published in 1937 Called for one cup of butter. In the 1944 version 0? the same cook- ie no butter at all and only half a cup of mild -flavored fat is used and it is still a favorite cookie. • The -butterless, sugar -sparing cooh- ies for which recipes are given today will help solve the holiday cookie problem. Chocolate Peppermint Cookies 2 squares (2. oz.) unsweetened chocolate 1/4 cup mild -flavored fat 1/4 cup sugar 1 egg 1 -teaspoon milk .1/4 teaspoon vanilla 1/4 1• cups' sifted all-purpose flour % teaspoon baking Powder 1/4 teaspoon baking soda % teaspoon salt. Cut up the chocolate and melt over hot water, then add fat and gradual- ly'blend in the sugar. Add the beat- en egg, milk and vanilla and beat well. Mix and sift the dry ingredi- ents and add to the first mixture. R�11 out very thin, cut in fancy,shipes and bake on a greased coolie sheet in a moderate oven, 350 degrees F. for 8 minutes. Yield 41/2 to 5 dozen cook- ies. Press cookies together in pairs with the following filling spread thin- ly between them: 1/4 cup icing sugar 1 to 2 drops 'oil of peppermint 1 tablespoon water or milk (approximately). Sift sugar to remove lumps, add peppermint and enough liquid to make a good spreading consistency. Note.—The filling may be omitted and the peppermint used to flavor the dough. Use two drops oil of pepper- mint arid add it with the milk: Rolled Oats Molasses Cookies 1/4 Cup molasses_ ' 14 cup brown sugar 2 tablespoons mild -flavored fat 1/2 cupsifted all-parpose flour 1/2teaspoon baking powder 1/4 te4spoon salt 14. teaspoon cinnamon 1/4 teaspoon grOund ginger 1/2 cup quick -cooking rolled oats • 1,f3 teaspoon baking soda 11/4 tablespoons milk. Heat molasses, sugar and fat toge- ther and ;blend well. Mix and sift flour, baking powder'salt and spices and stir into the warra molasses mix- ture. Add the rolled •oats and the soda, dissolved in the milk. Mix well and drop by spoonfuls on a greased cookie sheet leaving plenty of space to allow for spreading during baking. Bake in a, moderate oven, 354 deg. F. for 15 minutes. RemoVe from the pan while still warm.' Makes two doz- en medium-sized cookies. Salad Pointers Serve salads often; a light salad of raw or raw and cooked vegetables as a second vegetable at dinner or to accompany a hearty supper dish. A main course salad should indude one of •the following . . meat, eggs, cheese or fish. • Have ingredients in pieces that can be easily handled with a -fork,, yet large enough to retain their identity: The celery in a potato salad' is as important for its crispiness as for its flavor. Have at least one raw vege- table or crisp fruit in every salad where other ingredients are soft in texture. • Eye -appeal is definitely important. Add at least one colorful ingredient to each salad. A sprinkle of grated Carrot, chapped parsley or paprika; beets and unpeeled sections of rosy apples are winter wizards for adding color. Arrangement to makes its appeal through the eye but don't in- terpret this as a word in favor of the over -elaborate salad. Avoid watery salads as you would - the plague. They are enough to turn anyone against salads foi life. Thor- ough draining of cooked ingredients and complete drying of raw ones is the --prescription. Combine • salads by tossing lightly with two forks, not by stirring with a spoon which breaks up and packs down ingredients. Have all ingredients tool' and crisp and don't let the„salad grow limp and warm waiting to he served. Tasteful Dressing Erse left -over Iruit juice, as liquid in cooked dressing. Thin mayonnaise with orange juice. A little grated lemon or orange rind is good too: And how about beating a little jelly or jam into cooked dressing ,sometimes? You might use cranberry or mint.jelly • for holiday *salads. • . Lemon juice, 'honey, oil, salt and paprika ' blend • into a .delectable French dressing for fruit salads. Spicy vinegar from sweet pickles should find its way 'into French •or cooked dressing. ' •' , .• Try these additions, too, to any type of dressing. . Tomato' ketchup, a dash of curry powder for fish or egg salads, a few drops of Worcestershire sance, a trace of garlic, onion juice added to the • dressing instead .of the salad, a pinch of herbs or a dash of horseradish. Cooked Mayonnaise 1 egg 3 tablespoons sugar 11/2 teaspoons salt • '2 teaspoons 'mustard 1/8 teaspoon oaprika • Few grains cayenne 1/4 cup vinegar • % cup salad oil '4 tablespOrms cornstarch 1 cup Water. Put egg, sugar, seasonings, vinegar and oil in a mixing bowl without stir- ring. Mix" .the cornstarch and water and . stir- over a low heat until thick. Thett cook over hot water until clear, ahciut 15 minutes. ,Stir the hot corn- starch mixture into the other ingredi- ents and beat briskly with a dover beater until thoroughly • combined. Cool and store. Beet Salad Piquante 4 cups diced cooked beat medium) 1 ,cup grated raw carrot 2. teaspoons grated onion ' 4 teaspoons prepared horseradish 1 tableSpoon chopped parsley (op- tional) ' • 6 tablespoons cooked mayonnaise. Toss ingredients lightly • together. Chill and serve on lettuce. Garnish with parsley or sliced hard-sooked egg. Six servings. Parsnip %alad 2 cups grated raw parsnip 2 cups diced apple -(With some of the red skin left on.) 1/4 dip dided ()range 1/4, teaspoon salt. Tbss all ingredients lightly togeth- er. Ohill and serve (in lettuce. Six servings. Red, Cabbage Salad 4 slices bacon 3 cups .shredied red cabbage 1 cup thinly sliced telery• , 3 tablespeous dieted Mien - 3 tablespoons Frelleit dreaSirig 1 tablespoon peanut butter • Salt and oetipeito Ory .baeon ,cool and APPLE DOINGS Take a flyer at making applesauce with cores, skins . . . everything but worm holes . . . in the cookery pot. Rub through seine a,hen the stove has done its job and then add sugar. One teaspoofl is enough for a medium siz- ed apple (sugar savers please note). This non -peeling method saves labor- ious knife work and holds fight to all the minerals and vitamins. that seem to concentrate themselves on the in- ner side of 'the apple skin. And another word in the subject of 'apples. The long, mild fall has caus- ed some varieties of apples to ripen more rapidly than uaual. 'So, if you are storing them itt any quantity bet- ter check them over soon . . some will have to be used quickly to avoid spoilage. Expositor Printed Forms and Business Stationery Will help you. Let us quote you oir. • LEDGER SHEETS • COUNTER CHECK:1300KS • :LETTERHEADS • ENVELOPES • SHIPPING TAGS • STATEMENTS • BILL HEADS • BILL AND CHARGE FORMS • - • INVOICES • RECEIPTS • BUSINESS AND FACTORY FORMS, • COPY PAPER • • BLOTTERS • RUBBER STAMPS ek,tg•• g 41460 Wir#01,abWe'''garden4WeriVh`ed 'rant 14.0441.0,0 In'enO'ofUie 'wonders calturiati haVe *ecently tiulledettt their ba et Woke. )4erlti WM, discov. dries, allt Or the eircumStances of War, this new teehnique of granving rood Was engineered at Goose Bay, a 'Canadian billit, air base le Lebra- dor, hy Dr. Hinson. Hill of the Experi- mental rill at Ottawa, A• majoryheadaehe at the base had been the'probiera of bringing in fresh Vegetablea necessary to the health of ite personnel. Transportation to that remote euttost. by water is only pos- ailble for a host time in summer and transportation by air has its prob- lems of space and ' cost. So it was • decided -to try gardeniniam the spot. But what a spot! The plateati ott, which the base is built consists of sand and crushed rock. True -the summer sun shines all day and most of the night but the frost 'conies ear- ly and 'goes late in the spring. Nev- erthele.ss on' Stine 17, 1,943, the ex- periment was begun. Eighty-six roughly built, wooden beds, 100 feet by 5 feet by 8 inches, spaced three feet apart were built in two rows separated by a four foo,t alley. The beds were filled with and, lime and •fertilizer. To permit free circulation of warm air the beds /Were placed on trestles two and a half feet off the ground. A two-inch water Main, laid along both sides of the acre -large •area and up the cen- tre has tap outlets every forty feet for watering, • Less than seven weeks after Dr. Hill arrived to start the 'project the garden had produced radishes for the mess halls. Later in the summer when the garden was in tap flight Foreid4 Watt eenettionsotaremorri, ntbler0 ure cooll D.P. D. aalleaa. aaeiltea aenita lama lawns. Don eau er. ateat MDT, today tor P. D. la PIRESCrarallefia, • Vital Statist:Ica Walt! Was that a piece of 'wrap- ping paper that went into the:Waste paper basket? Or an old. •site lam that went late the furnace? Orn pile of newspapers that went out with .they garbage? So what, it's none of elm business? But it's your btleineas. Yours to' save every single seraP er waste paper that comes into 'your Ito -nee . . . your regular contrihutiott, however small, is important. Some. bard pressed fighting man 'Will get desperately needed supplies . . . or will not get them . . . depending on You. A hundred pounds of the paper you collect in your own home' will make 1,470 boxes for life-saving ra- tions; 2,911 cartons of cartridges for inflating life boats; 11 bands for 1,009 pound bombs; small supply para- chutes; ammunition chests, the list -is hundreds of items long. Maybe you'll never collect a hundred pounds' of paper bill you plus your neighborrs will. Oh yes, it's a nuisance to have to bother with it but we imagine yott can stand it. form home-grsyrn lettuce, spinach, swiss chard, beans, beets, potatoes, carrots, turnips and cabbage appear- ed'on the menus. Tomatoes and cu- cumbers started under glass were al- so proving succeasful The green- house and a specially bililt concrete bed are giving a good account of themselves in the Production total. Weeds are non-existent in the rocky garden but some maggots appeared in the radishes and moth larvae fed on the cabbage leaves. in spite of this the radish yield was 650 bunch- es, -12 to a bunch. The potato crop was three bushels of marketable and two bushels of under -sized potatoes per bed, the equivalent of 260 bushels of marketable •potatoes per acre. If the planting had taken place earlier the quantity of undersized potatoes would have been materially reduced. WELL BROOM ED More than welcome on the door- mat these •fine frosty days! There's likely to be a pile of snow from gal- oshes, snow suits and all the outdoor gear. , To keep the snow where it belongs . . . ott the weather side or the door . . . encourage even, the youngest to use brush or broom you leave on the doorstep. (5 to 6 ^- • "Well, darling, did you see some pretty flowers in the park?" "Oh, yes, mummy, we ,saw lots and lots of beau'ful Mickey Mouse dais- ies." • DARN IT A basket full of hake in the beds? If the socks are dark in color and yOur temper and eyesight not improv- ed by trying to see whether the next •stitch is over or under, try using a. flashlight •as a darning egg. With the switch ,an, of course, to banisla the stygian gloom. INFORMAL PORTRAITS INDOORS 03 Butterscotch Slices - •'11/4 cups sifted pastry flour' Or 1 1/3 cups sifted all-purpose .flour 11/4 teaspoons baking, powder , 1/4 teaspoon salt 1/4 cup mild -flavored fat 1/2 cup brown sugar 1/4 teaspoon vanilla, 1 egg. 'Mix and sift flour, baking powder and salt. Cream fat and sugar toge- ther,. add vanilla and beaten egg and mix Well. Stir itt dry ingredients. Shape in a 'roll, two inches in diame- ter, wrap in wax paper and chill thor- oughly. Cut in one-eighth inch slic- es, place on an ungreased baking sheet and bake, in a hot oven, 400 de- grees F, for about eight minutes. Makes 4 to 41/2 dozen. cookies. Othin'hie; .add.' to Vegefeblea, )03.;:o:a •.00 ;w it ttef iIth r1iig sOiltikne iiigittlinhis toocino tlintniigli: Cheese Cake 2 tablespoons gelatine 1/4 cup cold water 2 eggs, separated 1 teaspoon salt 1v2/2 cupcusmuignacr p 1 ib. cottage cheese 1 teaspoon grated lemon 2 tablespoons lemon juice 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 1 cup whipping cream 4 cups' corn •flakes 1/3 cup melted butter 14 cup sugar. ,Soak gelatine in cold water. Beat egg yolks slightly.. Add salt, sugar and milk. Cook over low heat; stir-. ring until mixture thickens. • Remove from heat. Add softened gelatine; mix thoroughly; cool‘ Add cheese which has been put through a sieve, ricer or beaten until creamy with rot- ary beater. Add lemon rind, Juice and flavoring. Fold in stiffly beaten egg whites and whipped creatn. Roll corn- flakes IMO fine crumbs and combine with butter and sugar. Press three-fourths of the 'crumb Mix- ture into bottom of spring form pan. Pour in cheese 'mixture. •Sprinkle, re- Mainingadumbe over the top. Chill Until firm enough to eut. Yield: Ten servings (one 9 -Int spring form pan), . "What Sett of a dog a he?" ‘41nAnL t 14 § 'do- a let4itiCtth inseefs."--- "Well; Ie. &ea; 'tint With fast film, indoor snapshots can -'be made by the light from regular home type electric bulbs. The table given below will help you. VVITH Christmas not too far off it's time to think about indoor pictures of the family, frfends',-and relatives who may drop -in for a visit. Such pictures are welcomed • ,by those in the Service because they ' bring with them an intimate. mes- sage from home. • , If you do not have flood -type photo bulbs available don't let it bother you because with taday's fest film you 'can make good inforhaal nor - traits, indoors with . regular home. lighting bulbs. In picturing people, dor example, you Should plan on enough lamps to total 300 'watts. good combination is one 200 -watt lattip on one side of the sentare, and a.100 -watt lamp on the other. Place both lamps Id equal distances' from thetsubject . say. about four feet. Naturalness pose is.oner,of .the mosf important things, to cotilider' when taking an informal portrait, so try to have your subject relax. One of the best Ways- to accomplish that is to have him, or her, doing some- thing. "Doing something" doesn't' necessarily mean action. Your _sub- ject would be "doing something".if comfortably Seated in a chair read- ing a book, or seated at 'a table working on a ship or airplane model. "renid relaxation of your subject, try to visualize in advance just' what you are gaing to do so that there :will be 110 unnecessary delay after your subject is seated. Otherwise, he Or she May become selfoonaciottla with the result that the picture Will look very much posed. Below Is an exposure table that wlfl assist you in your indoor pi& ture taking. If you will follow it yen ahould be pleased with the resulte. All exposures indicated are base on the use of high speed film with the lights augmented by the home type, inexpensive cardbeard.refiete_ tors. For chrome type or other com- paratively slow fame, open the lenti• one additional stop, or double the exposure thine: . • , John van Gander Lampsto-Sttb. Lens One 60 -watt , One100-watt ject Distance Opening One' 100rWatt ' ' One 200 -watt 1/425 1/10 seaond 1/26 second• ' f/6.3 a 1./.5.. 1%10% feet f/8 f/11 1/2 1/6 • f/16 1 - 1/2 f/4.5 1/5 f/6.3 6 feet 9 f/8 f/ti , 1.4 /4 1)2 lig 15.3 • 1 2>teet• ...4 .1- • ", f/it:. 2 ," yr' Otto 150 -Watt Ohe 800 -watt 1/60 second , 1/26 1/10 1/5 1/25 1/10 1/2 1/10 1/5 • 1'