The Huron Expositor, 1941-11-14, Page 6• THE 1
tiN
VRON EXPQMOR •
Sy ANNE ALLAN
Hydro noon* Economist
SAUCE FOR DESSERTS
Hello Homemakers! Can you im-
agine eating porridge without milk or
cream? Well—it's' almost as import-
ant to serve pudding accompanied by
a sauce. Every - kitchen executive
should.learn to make a variety of de-
sert sauces. If she wants to serve
inexpensive, good meals. It's such a
good way of stretching the food dol-
lar and conserving waste. That bit
of slightlyry cake can be re -condi-
tioned and served as pudding—sim-
ply steam over a pot of potatoes and
drench with plenty of hot chocolate
or flavoured sauce.
* * *
Now a hard sauce should be a soft
fluffy sauce; a custard"sauce should
be smooth—not curdled and a fudge
sauce should be heavy, not crystalline.
ICOBAC
:POe Tobacco]
FOR A MILO, COOL, SMOKE
For variation, if its a plain apple pud-
ding, dust a little nutmeg into the
syrup—and for a rich steamed pud-
ding try a burnt sugar sauce. Once in
a while for a little different flavour
note make a brown sugar hard sauce
or a fruit hard sauce. Fold in pieces
of left -over fruit.
* * *
One of the most useful of all sauc-
es is the soft or boiled custard. You
can serve it in a dozen different ways
,hot or cold on plain or rich des-
serts. Perhaps the most economical
of all dessert toppings is the plain,
sugar sauce. A sprinkling of lemon
rind or a dash of cinnamon for fruit
l-.uddings, or apple cider for the plain
cottage pudding makes this sauce
varied and delectable. -
* * .,*
Cereal puddings are best topped
with sieved aprieots or prunes, folded
into stiffly -beaten egg whites or whip-
ped cream,,
* * *
RECIPES
Raisin Sauce
1 cup seeded raisins, chopped fine
11/ cups cold water
1/2 cup sugar
11/2 tablespoons iemoU juice.
Add raisins to water; Simmer un-
til soft. Add sugar and cook 15 min-
utes- .Add lemon juice,
Marshmallow Sauce
Iia !b. marshmallows
1 cup confectioner's sugar
14 cup boiling water.
Cut marshmallows into pieces. Melt
in saucepan on small element turned
to low or simmer. Dissolve in boil-
ing water, add to marshmallows. Stir
until blended.
Coffee Cream Sauce
2 eggs, slightly beau
4 tablespoons sugar
14 teaspoon salt
1 cup cold coffee
1/3 cep cream, beaten stiff.,
Add sugar and salt to eggs. Add
coffee. Cook until thickened, stirring
as necessary. Cool, fold in cream,
Ginger Sauce
1 cup sugar
1 cup water
3 tablespoons chopped crystallized
giner.
Boil 10 minutes on element turned
"medium."
Hard Sauce
1/3. cup butter
1 cup confectioner's sugar
Flavouring.
Cream butter, add sugar gradually,
creaming it in well. The mixture
should have the consistency of thick
whipped cream. Chill in refrigerator.
Add flavouring just before serving.
The flavouring may be: One teaspoon
vanilla and a grating of nutmeg; liq-
uid spice, etc. One teaspoon to one
tablespoon of coloured flavourings,
added slowly.
STABILIZATION
OF PRICES AND WAGES
Your -Country asks your loyal support
of this Wartime Measure
TWO NEW CONTROLS have now
become essential in €-anada's wartime
design for living. These are:
(1) Control of Prices
Commencing November 17, 1941, there
may be no increase in the prices of goods
and services generally unless absolutely'
necessary and authorized by the Wartime
Prices and Trade Board.
(2) Control of Wages -
No employer, with certain limited excep-
tions, may increase the basic wage rates
paid to his employees unless authorized
by a Board on which the Government,
employers and employees are repre-
sented. But after February 15, 1942, every
employer with the same exceptions, will
be obliged to pay'a cost of living bonus
and to adjust this bonus every three
months.
Action Necessary to Stop Inflation
This Government action has been taken to
prevent the inflation we knew in the last war,
and its subsequent depression, unemployment
and suffering.
Every housewife knows that prices are
rising, and rising prices, unless controlled,
will make it more costly and difficult to finance
the war. Rising prices, unchecked, will spread
confusion in industry and •trade; will hinder
production and proper distribution of sup-
plies; will make the cost of living rise more
rapidly _than wages and salaries; will lessen
the value of savings; will result in hardship
for almost everyone, and especially those with
small incomes- And the result of uncontrolled
inflation, after the war, when prices drop, will
again be depression and unemployment.
Prices cannot be controlled without control
of wages..-„ Excess profits are, and will con-
tinue to be, under rigid control.
Coverage of Wages Stabilization Order
The Order • is applicable to the following
employers:
1—Every employer normally subject to the
Industrial Disputes Investigation Act.
2—Every employer engaged in the manufac-
ture of munitions of war, or war supplies,
or the construction of defence projects.
—Every building trades employer with ten
or more employees.
4—Every other private employer with fifty or
more employees.
The Order does not apply to employers in
agriculture or fishing, or to hospitals, religi-
ous, charitable or educational associations
operated on a non-profit basis.
, Wage Provisions
Except on written permission of the National
War Labour Board, no employer may increase
his basic wage rates. This permission can
only be given in cases where the Board has
found the wage rates to be low. Wage rates
which are unduly high will nbthave to be
decreased, but in such cases the Board may
order the employer to defer the cost of living
bo nus.
Cost of Living Bonus
Every employer covered by the Order must pay
to all his employees except those above the rank
of foreman a wartime cost of living bonu"s.
Effective November 15, each employer already
paying a bonus under PC 7440 of December
16, 1940, shall add to such bonus an amount
based on the rise in the cost of living index
for October 1941, above the index ,pumber
used to determine thecurrent amount of the
bonus.
Effective February 15, .1942, each employer
who has not been paying a cost of living
bonus must begin to pay a bonus based on the
rise in the index between October, 1941,
and January, 1942,unless ordered by the Board
to base the bonus on the rise in the cost of
living over a longer period.
The bonus is calculated on the following
basis: For each rise of one point in the cost of
living the amount of the bonus shall be 25
cents per week, except for male workers under
21 years of age ,and female workers, who, if
employed at basic rates of less than $25.00
per week, shall receive a bonus of 1 percent
of their bask wage rates.
These bonuses • will be adjusted regularly -
every three months.
Administration
The Order will be administered by five
regional Boards under the direction of a
National War Labour Board. Labour and
employers will be represented on each of
these Boards. Watch for the announcement of
these Boards to which inquiries concerning
the application of the Order should be
directed.
Whole -Hearted Support Required
Your Government knows that this policy, as it affects labour, industry, commerce, and
agriculture, demands a degree of restriction to which Canadians are not accustomed,
and is directly a wartime measure. It will demand self-discipline ind self-control. It
will need the whole -hearted support of everyone who has the well-being of his fellow
ttizens at hea4.t. But by loyal co-operation,, Canadians can have much more assurance
at the fears; sense of insecurity, the S'iifferingand profiteering which inflation always
rings, will neither interfere now in the winning of this war; nor in the recovery and
reconstruction of Canada and the Canadian -way of living after the war is over.
Issued under the authority of
Hon, N. A. McLARTY,
Minister of Labour
NATIONAL DEFENCE MINISTER R1 I URNS FROM ENGLAND
.__..,, ..,._......— � � .,• � m ., taw,.. .. ...
1911
Colonel, the Hon. J. L. Ralston, Minister of National Defence, when he reached Ottawa airport fol -
towing a bomber flight from England on the day Parliament opened, inspected two uniformed members
of the Canadian Women's Army Corps on duty.
, . Pictures show, left: Recruit E. M. Jones, of Ottawa, at the door of a staff car dressed in the smart
uniform of the Corps; at right, Col. Ralston shakes .hands with Recruit M. E. Brown, of Pembroke,
Ont.; in the background are Maj. -Gen. B. W. Browne, Adjutant -General and Recduit Jones.
Hot Chocolate Sauce
11/2 squares unsweetened chocolate
th cup milk
1/2 cup water
134 clips sugar
Dash of salt
3 tablespoons corn syrup
1 tablespoon butter
1/2 teaspoon vanilla.
Add chocolate to milk and
water,
Bring to a ^boil over element turned
to "low." Stir frequently. ' Add sug-
ar, salt and syrup and stir until mix-
ture boils with element turned to
"high." Then turn to "off" and let
„boiling continue five minutes.- _Add
butter and vanilla. Serve hot or cold.
:Makes 11j2 cups sauce.
Custard Sauce
3 egg yolks,' slightly beaten
3 tablespoons sugars
11,2 cups mill:, scalded
1/ teaspoon vanilla
Dash of salt.
Combine egg yolks, sugar and salt.
Mix with milk. Cook on element turn-
ed "Low" until mixture forms a coat-
ing on a silver spoon. Stir constant-
ly. Remove immediately from the
saucepan. Add vanilla and cool.
Makes 11/2 cups sauce.
Mock Maple Syrup
1 cup brown sugar
1/3 cup water
1/s teaspoon salt -
1/4 • teaspoon vanilla.
Dissolve sugar., iu water, add salt,
boil tone minsate on element. Alii
vanilla.
English Mincemeat Sauce
i2 cup sugar ,
1A cup water
1 cup mincemeat
SA teaspoon Love's brandy flavoring.
Boil sugar and water five minutes.
Add mincemeat and flavouring.
* * *
Take' A Tip -
1 For two servings of apricot
sauce, allow one-quarter of a cup of
strained apricots for one-quarter cup
whipped cream or o-ne beateds egg
vrhite:
2. If cocoa is to be substituted for
one ounce of chocolate in ,,a sauce
recipe, use one-quarter Cup cocoa and
mix with cornstarch and sugar.
3. Use sweet cider for --gelatine
moulds for variatio pecially this
"cid'er/month.!
4, When pies or biscuits look too
Pale after being taken from the°+oven,
sprinkle a little sugar over the top
and put back in oven for two or three
minutes.
5. To prevent your food chopper
from slipping around when fastened
on - , enamelled table, place several
.hicknesses of heavy paper or a' pot
holder on the table before screwing
the chopper in place.
* * *
QUESTION BOX •
Mrs. .M. P. asks: "Is it true that
beets can be haked?"
-Answer: Yes. Wash and trirp
beets. Brush with a little cooking
fat. Salt, , Bake in a moderate oven
until soft" when tested with -a fork.
"P'eel, slice, season and serve.
Miss J. B. T. asks: "How can fruit -
stains be taken off a zinc table top?"
Answer: Wipe off the spots with
vinegar as soon as noticed. Then
wash with hot soapy water,
.Mrs. T. E. suggests: "When iron-
ing keep a damp sponge in a saucer
close by, for spring collars or giving
extra dampness, etc.
!Mrs. E. B. asks: "Recipe for Chick-
en Loaf." -
Chicken Loaf
1 cup soft bread crumbs
2 cups milk
2 eggs slightly beaten
1/2 teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce '
3 cups cooked chicken
1/y cup chopped celery
1/a teaspoon:Eaprdka
' 1,green pepper, chopped.
Mix well; back into greagetl baking
pan; bake in oven. at 3255 degrees for
35 minutes. Let stand for 10 min-
utes before unmouldi,'ng. Serves '6.
Anne Allan invites you .to write to
'her c/o The Miran ERpositor, Just
send in your questions on bometnak-
1 ink Problems and watch this little
i corner of tlje column for replies, '
Canada's
War Effort
•
A„ Weekly Review .Of Developments
On the Home Front.
1, Parlia ent reassembled Nov. 3rd,
to conclude business of session, -Sali-
ent points from statements by Minis-
ters on Canada at War:
Navy—Five enemy merchant ships
captured since war began. Canadian
ships frequently attacked by enemy
srubmarines. More than one German
submarine sunk: Total Canadian nav-
al strength, 27,000 officers and men,
against 1,774 on active service when
war declared.
Munitions and Supply: Shipping—
Corvettes, 77 launched, 50 delivered;
minesweepers, 59 launched, 40 deliv-
ered; patrol boats, 11 delivered; mo-
or torpedo and crash boats, 19 de-
livered; cargo boats, 2 launched, 100
expected in service by late 1942.
Shipbuilding program embraces or-
ders' for ships in excess of $500,000,-
000•
Aircraft ---Manufactured or assemb-
led in Canada to date, 3,749 planes.
Present weekly average rate of pro-
i:uccinn. •10 planes.
Transport—Motor vehicles delivered
150,000. Tank production, 200 med-
ii.tm tanks each month by early 1942
with infantry tanks, cruiser tanks, un
iversai carriers and armored, scout
andreconnaissance cars already 'un-
der production at expanding rate. Un-
iversal Carriers, 1,500 delivered at pro-
duction rate of 400 a month.
Guns—Producing 10 types of heavy
guns with 1942 monthly production
estimated; anti-aircraft, 400; field, 1
500; naval, 150; extra barrelse 1,000.
Bren guns -12,000 produced with 14,-
000 extra barrels. '1 ee-Enfield rifles:
producer] in thousands per 'month
with production estimated at 200,000
a year. Trench mortars: deliveries l -
in the hundreds with 1942 rate esti-11
mated at 400 a month,
Ammunition—Over 9,000,000 units
of 20 sizes of shells delivered, capac-
ity exceeds 1,200,000 per month; cart-
ridge cases: 10,000,000 delivered, ca-
pacity 2,000,00.0 a month. Primers:
8;000,000 delivered, capacity 1,300,000
per month, Fuses, „7000,000 produc-
ed, capacity 1,000,000 per month. Mis-
c-ellaneous shell parts, capacity 1,000,-
000 a month. Small arms ammuni-
tion: present capacity 50,000,000
rounds per month to be trebled us
1942. Bombs: 500;000 units delivered.
Chemicalsand explosives: 150,000,000
pounds delivered, Capacity 70,000,009
Pounds 'er month in 1042.
i, Services—Total of 123,457 men'
e e p for military training under
i ization Act of whom 113,524 ac-
tutt 1'y reported. From! total of 217,-
588 medically examined, 56 per ceat.
placed in Category A (category ac-
cepted for training).
Army—Program for 1942 to be con-
sidered by War Committee of Cabinet
in light of preliminary survey of man-
power. More than 110,000 Canadian
soldiers now overseas. Total enlist-
ments in last six months, 105,773
made up as follows: Army, 59,502;
air force, 35,108;- navy, 11,163.
2, Orders in Council establishing
Government's price ceiling program
make it an offence on . and after No-
vember 17th to buy or sell goods or
services at prices higher than lawful
maximum. This maximum d,efirfed as
highest price at which a person or
firm sold or supplied goods of same
kind and quality between September
15 and October 11, 1941, both days in-
clusi ve.
3. Canada -United States Joint De-
fene Production Committee formed.
G. K. Sheila, Deputy Minister of Mun-
itions and Supply heads Canadian sec-
tion; Milo Perkin, Executive Direc-
tor, Ariierican Economic Defence
Board, the United States section.
4. Dominion Bureau of Statistics
cost -of -living index rose from 114.7 to
115.5 during month ended October 1st.
Wartime rise now 14.6 per cent.
5. Trafiniug period' for pilots under
British Commonwealth' Air Training
Plan extended froth 24 to 28 weekk.
Timidity and
Timorousness"
(Winnipeg Free Press)
An American journalist who has
been writing in the United States
press about -Canada's war effort, in
generally favorable terms, includes du
his article this sentence which is be-
ing reprinted somewhat widely in the
Canadian newspapers:
"The Mackenzie Ring Govern-
ment is still timid and timorous
and- habitually postpones unpleas-
ant duties and decisions."
Perhaps, perhaps! Germany invad-
ed Poland on September 1, 1939. On
that day the Canadian Government
summoned Parliament. On Septem-
ber 3rd, the Government of Great
Britain, with the consent ,of the Par-
liament of Great Britain, entered the
war. On that day Mr. Ring 'in' a
broadcast declared a "common cause"
with Great Britain and said that the
manner in which Canada could most
effectively co-operate would be decid-
ed by Parliament, Parliament having•
convened on September 7th, Mr, King
on September Sth sought its authoriza-
tion for a declaration that Canada
'.vas at war with Germany. Consent
being given on . September 9th. the
declaration of a state of war was
n;ade on September 10th.
-Our American crit'ip would presum-
ably consider this as indicating tim-
_ , Idity and timorousness on the part of
Mr. King- His much quoted article
!reveals. our critic as sound as a bell
upon the question of the issues of
the war. He , would probably agree
that having regard to these issues,
this is just as much the war of the
Vitamins None
Not Enough
Three essential minerals
also found in
Dr. Chase's
Nerve Food
help to make this a
true tome for blood
and nerves.
Buying the large
size saves you
money and
ensures a supply
forall the family,
180 pills $1.50.
Dr. Chase's
Nerve Food con-
tains vitamin B,.
United States as it is. Canada's war.
Nothing is more certaii than that this
will be the unchallengeable judgment
of history.
This being so, might we respect-
fully point out to our American friend
(as he most certainly is) and critic
(his efforts in 'this direction being un-
doubtedly well-intentioned) that the
decision made by the timid., timorous
and procrastinating Mr. Ring on Sep-
tember 3rd, the third day of the war,
which threw Canadian lives into the
scales of war, has not •yet, this being
October 4, 1941, been made by the
United States.
Our American friend might make a
more effective contribution to the"
cause he has at 'heart if instead of
disparaging Mr. King he would sug-
gest to the appropriate parties in his
own country that they emulate Mr.
King's timidity and timorousness.
The British barmaid was a flirt, and
when the corporal went out to buy a
paper she pursed Herr lips invitingly
and leaned over the bar towards the
shy young private.
Putting her face against his, she
whispered: "Now's your chance, dar-
ling."
The private looked around the emp-
ty room.
"So it is," he cried, and promptly
drank the corporal's beer.
MAGIC
ALWAYS
GIVES
LIGHT, TENDER
TEXTURE -:..
MAGI
BAKING
POWDER
Costs
less than
11 per
average
baking
-MADE 01
6ANAO4
The March of Science
r
AMR
LONG DISTANCE DIALING SPEEDS UP SERVICE
Dialing a telephone number in Last year, 90,per cent of all long
a distant city directly is the lat- ' distance callettandled by The Bell
est method introduced to speed Telephone Company of Canada
up long distance service. were completed while the calling
In the early days of the tele- subscriber remained at the tele-
phone, when it was not possible phone. The average time for mak-
to speak to a person more than a ing the connection was &7 see -
hundred miles away—except when onds!
"atmospheric conditions" were Experiments are still under
extraordinarily good—a call from way to cut a few more seconras
Montreal to Toronto was a from the connection time. Special
lengthy undertaking. On some circuits have been provided to
occasions, the message was re- enable a Montreal operator to
rayed from operator to operator dial a Toronto number herself, in -
in the various towns and cities stead of asking an operator in
along the route until it reached Toronto to do so for her. She
Toronto, and the reply came back plugs in on a Toronto circuit,
by the same method, listens for the dial tone in the
The relay system was soon Toronto -exchange, and dials the
made advance of the telephonehe art,db t . ,wid ould make a local call! as one
there was still the difficulty of Although.forthe present this
obtaining the connection. Not system is still on an experimental
many
yearsuaha, a alleer haad timmee basis, it is expected that it will be
golf go asplking to be con- extended as the dial system is in-
neeted with betweena subscriber in a lis- atnd cced in more and more towns
taut City and actually talkie to and cities. In the not -too -distant
Gradually, year byfuture, perhaps, an operator may
year, im- be able -to dial direct a number in
proved methods and equipment Sydney Australia, for a'caller in
MVO reduced that waiting time. 1Vlontra.1!
LN'o. 12 o/ a series prepared fry lit, G. Owee,
ot the Bell telephone lydnlparty of Comre a. .
!