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The Huron Expositor, 1941-04-18, Page 21' r! APRIi.18, ;shed 1860 1 +'hail; McLean; Fditor. `eaforth, Ontario, ev afternoon by Mclean for i;. i4 eription rates, $1.50 a year in CO; foreign, $2.00 a year. Single es, 4 cents each. Advertising rates on application. WORTH, Friday, April 18, 1941 Awa To A Good Start As one drives about the country these clays, the smell of the good brown earth is in the air. The farm- ers , are on the land. The farmer's annual gamble has commenced. In fact the farmer is the greatest gambler on the earth. He has to be. e makes his living that way, always has and always will. He gambles on the seasons, the weather in the seasons on rain, on sun, on wind; on droughts and floods, on parasites and plant and stock dis- eases; on markets and prices, and on - war •and peace, which largely deter- mine those things. He gambles on supply and demand, and this year he will have. added to .his uncertainities the question of labor:'. But .he takes it all in his stride. He has to. At any rate the farmer is. away to a good start this year. Spring has, been kind and let him on the land al- ready. It looks as if seeding would be finished in its proper time, and not run- into June and even later, as it dila last year. There i's a lot in a good start too. It lends encouragement and confi- dence, and no people on earth are in greater need of those two things than the farmer. If summer is as! kind as the spring, and the fall as kind as the summer, and prices, in spite of the war, or because of it, are as kind as the sea- sons: the farmer will come out all right this year. Be Careful In this day 'we are rather prone to look upon such diseases as diphtheria and typhoid', as scourges of the mid- dle ,ages, 'because modern medical 'science has practically overcome them. But the germs 'of these and other once dreaded diseases are still very much alive, and it is only by constant care and supervision that we, to 'a very .large degree, escape their rav- ages now. Given half a chance, however, they - are apt to raise their ugly heads without the least provocation. In fact, newspapers over the week -end, noted the fact that " seventy-five homes' in St. Thomas have been quar- antined for diphtheria, by health authorities until satisfactory nega- tive cultures have been taken. In, addition to these., a number of homes in Port Stanley, . Yarmouth and Southwold Townships, Aylmer, and several in London have been placed under quarantine for a simi- lar reason. -In all,. over a hundred families in these cities and districts are concerned. Stringent medical precautions are, of course, being taken, but often these, without the whole -hearted co- operation of the people generally, fail to check such epidemics' where and when they should be checked. As the car flies, these places are only a very short distance from our own 'community, in consequence of which we think it advisable to say-- Be ay—Be careful. • Manitoba Government A Sure i1 Winner cin bation resultsare anything We would say that the Gov- * of Hon, John Bracken be' Aire winner at the Mani- tri to l electic ns 'to --be held US Closed, on Sat- ' y4Ave seats Ted by den � �ro�w j;: Still da •es� left in the `eld for the remain- ing th.i rty-xlane seats. . Premier Bracken, who • hasheld that office continually since 1922, was one of those elected by acclamation,• and with hlm were five other cabinet ministers, also accorded acclama- tions. That should make the rest of the going very easy, so easy in fact, we wonder what our own Premier is thinking as he looks at the result in Manitoba. But, then, of course, the water in Manitoba is at a much more comfortable temperature for a plunge, than it would be in Ontario, just now. • Sunday Is Still Sunday In ; '. England How a free expression of public opinion will, sometimes, over -rule a Government measure was illustrated in the British House of Commons last week. when an order for the op- ening of theatres on Sunday, spon- sored by the Home Secretary be- cause of a supposedly popular and general demand, was voted down by 144 votes to 136. - In the debate the arguments for were along the lines that people can not .bemade religious by prohibi- tions; that no one needed to go to a theatre who wanted to stay away, and that the 'theatre was a normal recreation that should be _available to war workers and the men of the fighting forces. The opposition view was that those who now rather sneer at the Christian observance of Sunday, would close the churches if they had their own way of it. But that Eng- -"land was still a Bible reading country,, and that it was in the best interests ' of 'the people to maintain a day for quiet. reflection. So Sunday- is still Sunday in Eng- land. • .Historp—Old And New Away back in 1936, after boiflbing and machine-gunning a defenceless Ethiopia, the Italian army marched into Addis Ababa. It was then that Mussolini, in 'agreat oratorical broadcast, announced to the Italian people and the world at large, these words: "In thirty centuries of our history Italy has lived memorable hours, but this to -day certainly is one of the most solemn. "I announce to the Italian people and to the world, peace has been• re- established ---but it is strictly neces- sary for me to' add it i our peace which is expressed in this simple, ir- revocable, definite phrase—'Ethiopia is Italian.' ' "The chiefs are defeated and the fugitives do not count for anything, and no force in,the world can make them count for anything. "I solemnly promised I had done all possible to avoid that the Afri- can conflict should become a Euro- pean war. I have maintained that undertaking, and mare than ever I am convinced that to disturb the peace of Europe means -the collapse of Europe. -`••I must immediately add that we are ready to defend .our shining vic- tory with the same intrepid, irrevoc- able decision with which we achiev- ed it." That is old history. Here is the new which was contained in a Brit- ish war despatch two weeks ago: "The British announced to -day that their troops had marched into Addis Ababa. It was believed that the city had fallen without a strug- gle." WHAT, OTHER PAPERS SAY: Those Name Clubs ('Windsor Daily Star) Now that the Dorothys and the Marys of Can- ada anada are line& up in organizations devoted td help- ing Britain win the war, both of them with active branches in Witnd'sor, the idea Should spread. The Dorothye began the idea, girls and Women bear- ing that mast handing together to contribute to the purthae'Spii 0 of a tfire fighter, low, the Marys have steppedeinr With an offer to :bud* the engine fin the craft. •_ This is jtlst ab alba ftrie.ii'o'ine of the either wi naerr. What Could; be Mere ettitaible their' for 'e L"lizcaboftiar om fitting to '� of t;lils dottht y t gt together �n,. .. • buto ' Vie beloved aeon Mid s. ' ilte • it dd'ttysd .the the � $oting' i�'inee� .., �", �o , Margetrits add 'the 'Rare* " it fight feta thein' OSISSt elti`kio'; d, 'ton. fttlt1 '' r f the A:li' i. ciiitliiplft "' i Mtn :p�eu 0 Agone lnt•rReltttlki tomu Pickcgd From The HtittonjEapoisitor of Fifty and Tweht»flee Years Ago. Osler of •• 1 3t Ly Meadows (B�r Harry J. Boyt•) • From The Huron Expositor . April 21, 1941 Mies Jarrett, the efficient teacher in Section Ne4,*,.4, Hay, has found it difficult to teaeh school without chil- dren, so has had' to close the school. The children are all at home fighting the measles. The latest recruits joining the 161st Battalion at Exeter are Earl Johns, Jackson Woods, Lloyd Rivers and Harold Bissett, who have been tak- ing an N.C.O. course . in Clinton 'for some weeks, . and are now in. London taking a bayonet course. Mr. J. W. Button, of Seaforth, who has been attending Victoria Univers- ity for some' time, has been awarded the Rowell Scholarship in history and catechism in his showing at the re- cent examinations held in, the uni- versity. ' ' Mr. Seta Dodds has taken• the man- agement of the Tune Bottling' Works in London and will ,assume his duties shortly. 'Phe staff of Edge's Hardware store presented Mr. Kenneth McKay with a handsome ring, Mr. McKay having joined the 161st Battalion. _ . Mr. _and-sIVlrs:eThomas. -Hodgert, of Usibot"ne, have rented. the :house be- longing to Mr. David Cottle North Thames Road. , ' Mr.. Michael Klein, of McKillop, near Seaforth, received an official wire erten. Ottawa on Sunday stating that his'Son, Joseph, had been admit- ted to the Boulogne hospital suffer- ing from gunshot wounds and severe fracture -of •the left arm, which made amputation necessary. - Rt. Wor. Comp. W. F. Gallow, of Goderich; paid his official visit to Malloch Chapter on Monday last. Af-' ter the work at the lodge room a banquet was served at the Commer- cial Rotel and a program of music and speeches most successfully car- ried out. The male quartette, com- posed of Messrs. J. Beattie, G. Israel, D. F. McGregor and James Sleeth gave several numbers that were par- ticularly pleasing, as were also the solos by Mr. Beattie and the instru- mental number by Mr. Earl Van Eg- mond. Au April Trench Party was given ,Reg Kerslake on Friday evening last athis home on Church Street for the boys of his Sunday school class and friends. The amount of money col- lected was. $5.00 and all report a good time. . Mr. John Cardno has purchased a McLaughlin touring car from; Mr. A. M. Campbell, the local agent. Mr. George. Bell, local, agent for the Maxwell, sold a car to Mr. J, Den- nison, James St. . Mr. S. T. Holmes received a letter" from his son, Charles, written from Woodcote - Farm Camp, Epsom, Sur- rey, where he •is now stationed where he had met a soldier who told him of• a close cak' that Isis brother, Rae, had. A shell burst near him and all that was left of his hat was the rim. 1V ... William McIntosh has purchas- ed Miss Janet Campbell's house and lot in Constance and will move to it in the near future. • 'l. , From The Huron Expositdr , April 17, 1891 Mr. John 'Warwick having sold his farm in Hullett, has removed to town and has taken a position with Mr. D. D. Wilson. The Messrs: Sproat, of the Tucker - smith brick yards, have purchased a new and improved brick and tile ma, - chine. • One . day recently .a huge a:.nims# was caught on the farm of Mr. Henry Monteith, 3rd concession of Tucker - ,smith. It appears that while Mr. Monteith and Mr. "Dallas were at work nearby they saw a curious animal running toward a pond of water. They caught it alive and it is about 4 feet 6 inch in length and weighs 40 labs. It is supposed: to be an otter, and no doubt there is a nest of them about that pond. Considerable 'excitement was occa- sioned by a runaway when Mr. Geo, Whitely and Mr.'` Thos. Lapslie start- ed to Brussels. • Mr. Whitely was driving his handsome younk stallion in a tight buggy and Mr. Lapslie was leading another stalltipn behind the buggy. The horse that was being led jumped on the buggy ,throwing Mr. Whitely out and upsetting the rig. After a znad chase around town they were finally caught. Mr. William Clauson, 'eldest son cif Mr. J. C. -'Clauson, of Hensen, who has been 'in the employ of Dr. Mc- Dermid for some time past as assist- ant druggist, has recently secured a good position in a dry goods store. Mr. Rdbt. B. McLean, . Reeve of Tuckersmith, has purchased t h e splendid, young Dunham bull, "Roan Sussex." Mr. Wm. Cudmlore, of the London Road, lost a valuable horse last week front rupture. Mr. Andrew Calder and family have now got comfortably located on their farm in McKillop. He will continue his photograph gallery in Seaforth. A lad named William Murphy, aged 13, of Mutat], Ashfield Twp., while playing with a loaded revolver on Saturday last, accidentally discharg- ed it, the bullet entering his right side 1rmdnediately over the region of his heart. Efforts to locate the bullet have thus far proved unavailing and, the case, is serious. By -vote of Melville Church' congre- gation, Brussels, and) the Consent of the Session, an organ will be used in connection with the service of praise on Sabbath evenings. Some of the old folk think "Ischabod" will have to be inscribed over the' portals, but we imagine they will be able to see short- ly that the organ., is a great actfis tion to the public service. Perkine & Martin, Exeter, are dar- ing a large bueiness selling organ and sewitg Machines. • Mr. • Attwood, of Drncefield, who had charge, of Os railway' 'depot ler a short tine, frac been changed to 'DIA - lin, and I R O e' ie • ow in 1011 , off' n Charge. • ThePeople 't R1 1 add vtimintt p , X► �. yijlt . Si wall negro to lealit• that 'ter". Stoanr, hi cbettt 'lam. Drawee mot to too tto MS rapid me � "l*olro11t4': "FARM KITCHEN" • Whatever has become of the old- fashioned farm kitchens? To -day's farm; kitchens are but a shadow of their former spacious selves. Stream- lined and modern, designed to cut down on the housewives' steps ins a day, they certainly have less room for the varied activities that were carried out in the old-fashioned ones. You can say what you like but the kitchen has always been the centre of the farm home. When the neighbors dropped in, they were entertained 'in the kitchen. whew so-called "import- ' ant" company came along they were ushered into the stiff, uncomfortable parlor room'. The sheets were pulled off the chairs and after a quiiek airing which failed to get rid of the musty odor, the folks were shown into the front parlor. How we longed to get back into the comfort of the kitchen! City folks wondered why the farm kitchens were so big. They had to be big. Take for instance the woodbox. Our woodbox at home was as big as some of the so-called kitchenettes that they have in the city. It took a filling once a day with plenty of room . r kindling When we •progressed to the point where a cistern pump was in order a very large pump was installed with a sink. The sink was as big as many of the modern bath tubs, but around dinner time it was nothing -to see Dad and the hired man washing their hands at the sink while Mother pump- ed water 'into a pail fora filling the reservoir up with. Along about this. time of year. Mother's window boxes. would begin to show life... The.,. moist, loamy earth was packed into boxes and put away in the cellar 'in early Fall. 'Late in the, winter we had to bring them up for the planting season. Tomatoes, cabbage, radishes and -flowers were all planted in the boxes for early transplanting. tai. :�:k'mi;(i?;eu(nsilrY Dad used to poke at the boxes with his finger and enquire if they would ever come up. Mother would threat- en to throw something at him, and gently pat the earth down where he had been rooting with his fingers. Finally, the plants would -spring green sprouts up through the earth and we would watch with interest to see whiclh would be first. The boxes were always placed where they could pick up the morning sun and in the afterr noon they were moved across the room to pick up the afternoon sun. • Lambing time usually resulted in one or two lambs whose mother had passed away. They Ayould e spread out on a confortablrug behind the stove and we used to fuss over them with a bottle of milk and a nipple. The; same thing applied to pigs-. Mother put up with all this traffic through her kitchen in a good-natur- ed way, although she did balk at the time when Dad brought in a whole family of little pigs for attentio ; The kitchen furniture was al!'ays large. For 'instance the rocking chair in front of the stove that accommo- dated the head. of the household per- fectly, could carry on oseesiens two_ of the fam2iy without a great deal of difficulty. The sideboard was very large. A maiden aunt of mother's gave it to her one time, and it survived for many years, Each Spring a coat of paint was applied quite liberally. This added to the buil( of the massive side- board, which Mother cherished for the simple reason that "Aunty'' would be hurt if it were discarded. The kitchen was 'large . . . and comfortable . and the fancily spread around it in the evening. Mother used to knit beside the table with tgle lamplight, and after father had. perused the paper he' would sit in front of the stove while We chil- dren explored the shadows of the big homey room. A Fact a dee About Canada Fran the ' of BUILDING CANADIAN WARSHIPS Almost dormant since the end of tite5 First Great War, Canada's ship- building industry within a year ,baa been brought back to capacity' piodue- tion to meet the needs of the Domini ion war effort. Some 15,000 workmen are engaged at more than two score shipyards on the east and! west Winds along the St. Lawrence River and on the Great Lakes, constructing ami: ern naval vessels particularly adapt"y. able to the requirements of the Roy- al Canadian Navy. Ships are also be- ing built for the Royal Nav The major naval program involves the construction of about 65 sleek, speedy corvettes' and some 30 mine- sweepers at a cost of approximately $52,000,000. It is 'anticipated that by the end of the year about -half of the corvettes and five minesweepers will have been delivered to the naval services. Three fast passenger liners 'have been converted' into armed merchant cruiser§, at a cost of $1,700,000. This expense was amply justified recently when one of these cruisers, the Prince Robert, captured the Nazi express car- go vessel, the Weser, thought to be acting as a supply ship to submar• - ines off the coast of Mexico in .the Pacific Ocean. Other merchant vessels have been fitted with equipment to defend them- selves at sea and trawlers have been converted for minesweeping. Work is under way on a program for . the construction of 'high speed motor tor- pedo boats,/ rescue vessels and target boats for bombing practice. A $500,- 000 small boat construction program includes refuelling scows and, fast . rescue boats for the Royal Canadian. Air force, aircraft and bomb loading tenders, salvage boats' and other piec- es of floating equipment for the hand- ling of supplies of all .kinds. Existing shipbuilding facilities have - been used exclusively and some facili- ties have been developed to permit en- larged operations where shipbuilding. workers and technicians are avail- able. • :JUST A SMILE OR TWO A certain 'customer always fell a- sleep in the barber's chair. That wasn't so bad in a shop in which' he was well known. But where he wasn't known, well— The day came 'that he marched in- to a strange barber's shop and found himself the only customer in the place. He eased himself' into a•chair. "A light trim," he ordered. "Not much off the top." Thebarber nodded; went to work. And as he worked the customer fol- lowed his usual habit of falling asleep. Three hours later he a'wa'kened. He looked in the mirror, and, to ,'his hoe- ror, discovered that, the barber had given him a haircut that made him look practically bald. "I only asked for a light trim!!" he howled. "'Why have you cut off all my hair?" The barber gazed moodily out the window. "What else could 1 do?" he demand- ed. "Business is slow—and_ I'd go crazy just sitting around idle!" • The other day a woman burst into tears in court and told the magistrate that she had • been jilted four times tin the last two years-' The 'experi-, ence had naturally unmanned) her. ® U -Boat:. Robbed of ® Its Prey .(By "Taffrail") • •• iftarieccoopmem At a time like this every ship kept running helps directly to win the war. The value to the nation of those who salve . ships which would other - Wise be lost cannot be mea'stired 'by r•ny known ,Standard. Those men are worth far more than their ,weight in >olC. During a recent visit to a naval base I happened to meet the Chief Salvage Officer of the area, whom I'd known long before the war. He and his men were then working tor a private sal- vage firm; but when hostilities came they were taken over by the Admir- alty. Nowadays they labour for the pub- lic good, and literally millions of pounds have been saved to the coun- try by their efforts. The ..wildest weather does. not de- ter the salvors. . Their services have been available day and night ever since the outbreak of war. Up till' 'the end of lest year_.they have dealt successfully with sixty-six shim that have gone ashore through the ordinary hazards of navigation, or have been damaged' by bombs, tor- pedoes, mines, :fireor collision. I can- not describe a tenth of their success- ful efforts; but here are a few. A destroyer damaged in collision was brought into harbor with her up- per deck within nine inches of the water. A patch measuring twenty- nine feet by nineteen was fitted by divers under water, and the ship pumped dry and towed to a repair port. She is now back in service. A large merchant vessel was bomb- ed a nd set on fire. Two salvage ships went out to sea and brought the fire partially under before taking her into harbor. Then the fire broke out again, raging furiously for three days. So they'took the drastic step of beaching the ship and hooding, the after holds, which successfully ex tinguished the flames. The ves'sel was only two years, old and had cost £780,0b0 to build. Her cargo was worth another £ 400,000. The total damage t6 .ship and car- go did not exceed £ 11ii'000,- so her salvage represented a savhlg of over one million. Rut, for the help given she must have been lost. :A.notlier Ship, seterely damaged by elismy bombs, vias towed into harbor With a heavy list to port and, her dek'h awhsh. ;the, was successft110 died, and diiVers Set to work• to . .. r or ire s ;. ,a � o u . a11• the to di l.m�13 p p gr chalrgea and atl7Eiuia,ry4a1 e8 "io'geth+` r 'w11 t the bomb 'bode " °and Ott 1$ •noted`. the eceighikoleift were. Hien. pumped .dry, and fifteen days after being beached the ship was .refloated and towed away for re - Pairs. A large tanker worth £500,000 was torpedoed, and later bombed, shelled and machine-gunned by aircraft while in a helpless condition. Racing to the spot the salvage ship found her with six tanks, the engine - room and all the after compartments flooded. Her after deck was nearly awash,, and her bows cocked well up. She •seemed' likely to founder, 'so pumps were put on board and the. ship kept afloat for four days while divers went below and patched the bomb damage. The damaged com- partments were then pumped dry, steering gear and auxiliary pumps put into working order, and the ship towed into port for repairs. But for the salvage people she, too, must have been written off as a total loss. Two destroyers had the misfortune to run ashore on a rocky coast in. thick weather at the top of high wa- ter spring tides. When the tide fell, both ships were high and dry, and in a very exposed and dangerous position,. Experts said they were unsalvabtd;- but not so the Chief Salvage Officer.. - • He and his men rigged a transpor- ter wire to the shore and removed over 800 tons weight from one of the ships—guns, torpedo-tubes,..,amimuni- tion, stores, anything they could re- move. Other men set to work patch- ing the damaged hulls. In spite of the severe gales blowing directly on shore, and a heavy sea breaking over both vessels, they were eventually salved—the first in a fortnight, and the second, which was further up on the rocks, in three weeks longer. :' Once or twice, when she was prac- tically ready to be refloated., one ship had to be re -flooded to keep her in position. Ingenuity; dogged persistence, pat- ches, Innings, and compressed, air sav- ed those two vessels, and enabled them to be towed away for repairs. Modern destroyers cost about £350,000 apiece. There is nothing to whit& their: sal- vage men will' not; turn their hands. The more impassible a job seethe, the more they see1 J to like it. 1 These are the Uiuitnown,inen whose sil'eii ttiogi6d wok is helping tofoil the r tenny both thobo tv i di4e4t 0- ellttiattd and the men Who daf'i with,'. filr,wark•ln the 'to;a, b#'.' t ill I teolic"e~atiible'.-*ks 1d.Off e . Seen• in the CountyPapers' Doings, At Sky Harbor A training plane making a landing at Sky Harbor on. Monday afternoon struck a pothole in the .landing field; dug its nose in the ground.,and did a flip-flop, turning over on its back. With': bells clanging the, ambulance and lire equipment hurried to the - scene, but ,the student -pilot climbed' out of the cockpit ttnscatlted ` 'The machine was not damaged much. It was a' full --dress accident rehearsal for the first-aid and fire 'equipment• staffs„ however. Manager J. R. Doug- las said the departure of the senior class, twice postponedand mare re- cently scheduled for Apriil 10th, has beencalled off indefinitely. T'he de- parture -of the junior Class likewise „has been postponed and is now fixed 'for May 22nd. It was stated that all students now have double and in some cases triple the required num: ber of flying hours on, the record and will now take advanced courses. Fly - Officer -Dr. Burnett; the new M.O., is a native el' Durham and comes here from .Hamilton.—Goderich Signal -Star. Two Grass Fires A grass fire broke out on property belonging to Mrs. Olive Allan at the extreme end of Hincks.Street on Mon- day onday afternoon', necessitating the ser- vices of the fire brigade. There w'as no damage to buildings. 'Me brigade was called out again on Tuesday af- ternoon when a bonfire spread to - some shrubs and dry leaves on the girls' playground' at' Victoria School.. It' was feared that if it were allowed: to spread further it might start a fire in a shed on the school grounds. Als it was, no damage was done.—Godo rich Signal -Star. Third Calder in, Forces Philip Calder, youngest son of Rev. A. C. and Mrs. Calder, hest' been ac- cepted in the Royal Canadian Artil- lery and is at present stationed. at Carling's Heights. Philip is the third son of Mr. and Mts. Calder to enlist for' active service. Franklin is a lieu- tenant on the staff of the Chatham military training centre, and Jack is a pilot officer with the Royal Cana- dian Air Force.—Goderich Signal -Star. Barn Burned Fire destroyed the bank barn of Russell Webb, located in Steplhen. Township, about three miles south- west of Dashwood, on, Friday morn- ing. While Mr. Webb and his •brother Stewart were at the bush only a short 'distance away, they noticed consider- able smoke around the barn and by the time they got to the barn it was nearly all ablaze. . With the atsslgt- anee of the neighbors they managed to get all the stock out.. owing to ac high wind the fire hadi started in the bush nearby in several .places. Grain and other feed was destroyed. Vie' fire ip believed to have been caused by sparks 'lying from underneath a - kettle where beans were being •boil- dd some distance away*: The barn was 'partly c0 ered, by • insurance. -- Exeter Times -Advocate. Netherlands Officer Addresses Club The reeves, members of the courz- ciis and Clerks Of Stephen and Us= borne Ow -debits, 'were. guests of the Exeter Lions Club at their supper meeting at the Central Hotel 'Monday? evening. The feature of the evening g was. au a�d� - r• �a�re� � .. Lee �, bum a £1O1tl the fe' erland�e .wk*. dritiolle. te1W4fidrodlid a , Arlitibp, vlSarra is 11.* Stn , atf ' it doxu e� �o ing AreUtiottoor,Of the, otubbiS tint Whittimted, tip POO ') 1