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The Huron Expositor, 1939-09-08, Page 5a 0 a 1s re r- 3. >2t ss aI e- a- Ira a- n- ee as Of as' ed. Ig Lr - ho ad. w- e2rt ell cls alt er he re- rb- sy ref cl- ad in fe. ho a :ss Ctr' res ne rid ts- 'er of nd to ve gm rid of er er eat ity der t (Continued ben% Page 4) Mr. and Mrs. Ferg. . Bullard, Betty and Jack, of Kintore, Caned on friends on Sunday. Mrs. Bolger, of Walion, has return- ied dome after spending a few days with Mr. and Mrs. ,Frank Johnston, Mrs. Eaton and Donnie visited Mr. and Mrs. Peter McGowan last week. Mises Vera Heist visited her bro- ther, Mr. Elton Heist, of Gravenhurs't, during ;the holidays. Mrs. Gi1'l'les, Bruce and Isabel, re turned 'home last week, after spend- ing several weeks on the boat with, Mr. Gillies on the lakes. Mr. and Mrs. Foster Bennett, Billie and Mona, spent the ,holiday with Mr. and Mrs. George Eaton. 'Mr. Reginald Pryce 'left on Monday for his school in Grey Township, We wls'h him every success in his new undertaking. Mr. Samuel McSpadden deft on Monday for Shakespeare. He has been engaged 'as principal of the school there. Befit of luck, Sam! MANLEY Quite a number from this district sane taking In the Toronto Nation Ex- hibition. Mr. C. Eckert from Seaforth, Mrs. M. Desborough from Dearborn, Mich., Miss Mary Beall and Miss Neldey Desborough from Detroit, paid us a FREE SERVICE OLD, DISABLED OR DEAD HORSES OR CATTLE iiemoved promptly and efficiently. Simply phone "COLLECT" to WILLIAM STONE SONS LIMITED SHONE 21 INGERSOLL PHONE 219 - ., MITCHELL Seaforth Monument Works (formerly W. E. Chapman) NOW OPERATED BY Cunningham & Pryde We invite inspection of our stock of Cemetery Memorials. SEAFORTH — TUESDAYS & SATURDAYS or any time by appointment. See Dr. Harburn —Phone 105 EXETER: Phone 41; Box 150 STRATFORD - GODERICH COACH LINES SUMMER TIME TABLE Leaves Seafarth for, Stratford: Daily 8.25 a.m. and 5.25 p.m. Leaves Seaforth for Goderich: Daily except Sunday and hol., 1 p.m. and 7.40 p.m. Sun. and hoL, 1,00 p.m. and 9.20 p.m. Connection at Stratford for Toronto, Hamiton, Buffalo, London, Detroit. Agents — Queen's Hotel, Commercial Hotel, Dick House 1 flying Fikadit lot & now Pall Wheat SeledAleg is f'11: "'lrrogrei8 and- 'with the irepiedr growth It won't be long •eon:ling Up, The pasture is good this fall, wll c& will erring the live 'stook in in gaol, shape 'for— the winter. The root 'crap promises to be good and if we have .•no early frost there will ,tile be a .lot of Improve- ment. .Messrse, Vincent and:' James Eckert have lett to resume their ditties, the former dml S'andwieh College, Ont., and the latter in the Capusion College, New York. WALTON Mr. Wes Hackwell, who has been ill with typhus fever, is improving. Mrs. I. Bolton, ,wrho has been very ill, is slightly improved. Mr. aiid Mrs. James H. Humphries, of Walkerville, who have been visit- ing here, have returned home. 'Miss Joan Wells and Larry Proth- eron, of Toronto, spent the past week with their cousin, Beth Shannon. Miss Dorothy, Bolton, who has. been visiting here, returned to her home in Rochester, N, Y: Mr. Will Bolton, of Rochester, N. Y., spent the holiday with his mother, Mrs. I. Bolton, and other friends. Jack Drager and Mrs. K. Rutledge and Evelyn, of Toronto, and Mr. and Mrs. Mel. LaCombe of Detroit, spent the week -end with Mrs. C. Drager. Mr. J. Gill, of London, who has been visiting his sister, Mrs. Ken Ferg, has returned home. Mr. and Mrs. Ken Ferg and Max- ine spent the holiday with Mrs. Ferg's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Gill, of Loudon. BRUSSELS Brussels continuation school open- ed Tuesday with the following staff: Orville L. Drummond, B.A,; G. Maur- ice Laycock, B.A.; Martin Murray, B,A.; and 'Mrs. J. Wilton. Mr. and Mrs. Ward Buchanan and children, Joyce and Sonny, of De- troit, spent over the holiday at. the home of Mark Buchanan. Mr. Donald Scott, of Hamilton, and Mrs. D. M. Scott visited with' rela- tives here over the 'holiday: ee Miss r Lowery spent the holiday at her home. in Seaforth. Mr. Herb. Seamen and sister, Luel- la, of Owen Sound, spent Sunday with Mrs. A. N. MacDonald. Mrs. Seamen returned home with them. Mr. and Mrs. Len Admans, of St. Catharines, visited in Brussels over the holiday. Mee and Mrs. George Calback, of Haileybury, visited with friends in Brussels over the week -end. Mr. and Mrs. Lloyd Jackson and children, of London, spent the week- end eekend with Mr. and Mrs. H. L. Jackson. Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wood and chil- dren, of Detroit, spent the holiday with Dr. and Mrs. Hamilton, Miss Viola Wilson, of Detroit, vis- ited at her home. Mr. and Mrs. James Turnbull, of Guelph spent the week -end with friends here. Mise Mauda McCracken was in To- ronto. "Did you know that a man was re- cently arrested through a photograph sent by radio across the Atlantic?" "A man with a face resembling a wireless photograph of his face de- serves to be arrested." Regarding Car Parking TOWN OF SEAFORTH Victoria Park will be lighted and available for . parking on Saturday nights for the balance of the summer. Shoppers and visitors are welcome to use these parking facilities and avoid congestion on Main Street. ' Police will supervise as far as possible, but motorists are requested to lock their cars, as the municipality will not be responsible for any missing articles. PROPERTY COMMITTEE F. S. Sills, Chairman Farmers ! Gasoline ► t We are now equipped to supply Farmers of, this district with Gasoline on short notice, and at a price that is a remarkable sav- ing. "MAJOR" GASOLINE --Per gallon 13c, plus tax "BLUE STAR"—Per gallon ....1 5C, plus tax We Do Nat Carry a Third Grade Gasoline Phone 323, Seaforth AND OUR TRUCK WILL CALL GOOD RICH OIL CO. i�[ egi ;, o. tuh�l`i n X+xa l iitf'to Ga'+t::..4`6 � 'v,,, n'.�:f.�'�+ ,dra.da k s tl 4'' dal -;i h'!�:�• The Bank . Has • (By Roy Hopkins in Saturday Night) The story of the Bank of England is ao amazing one. For over a cen- tury the venerable Old Lady Of Threadneedle Street remained squat and .skid In appearance. Then a few years ago growing pains became noticeable and under the tender care of most respectable doctors in the guise of architects and btiilders the old lady blossomed out into a grand edifice More beetling ;the activities of an institution dealing with t he world's financial affairs. It seem's strange when reflecting on the importance of, and many ram- ifications of this great Bank to recall that in .the first place its formation was purely by chance. The surprise was equally shared by the financiers of that time for only a few years pre- viously the government had definite- ly rejected proposals for establishing a national 'bank. - Birth of,, the Bank William Paterson, the versatile young Scotsman who had been the prime mover of other schemes for organizing national ;loans; was called on to put forward a scheme. Paterson was annoyed that the urgent 'deman'd for money by the State had alone caused the need for a national bank, for he had pressed his measure as a method of reviving British trade then sadly depressed. But here was., an opportunity for his wonderful organizing ability and he agreed to draw up a plan. The first step was to raise a capi- tal of £ 1,200,000 of which the govern- ment was to borrow 11,000,000 at an interest of eight per cent, per an- num.. There were many sceptics gathered round Mercer's Hall, the birthplace of the bank, where on June 21, 1694, the lists were opened for subscriptions but there were also others who had faith in the venture. Twenty-five per cent. of the required amount was found 'almost immediate- ly, and in ten days the whole amount had beers promised. It was perhaps largely due to Wil- liam Paterson giving his support that the scheme was so far success- ful, for despite his adventurous spir- it and restless character, many placed implicit faith in practically all his under takings. Dame rumor has given out, and not without good ground. either, that William was not above indulging in the gentle art of piracy in the Indies when the occasion de- manded. A truly strange occupation for the founder of the Bank of England! The affairs of the Bank were car- ried on at Mercer's Hill. But within three months a move was made to Grocer's Hall. The bank, 'however, was not at all firmly established and sinister rumors were a constant anxiety. Bank's Difficulties Even though tee Bank had .been appoid d as the national money- lender it was' granted no monopoly, and" in 1696 the government threat- ened to set up•a rival Land Bank. Had ia not lacked adequate support, such ah opposition would certainly have brought disaster. As it was the alarm caused a fall in the value of its stock from £107 to £82. Meantime the coinage was suffer- ing at the hands of "clippers" and the government's loss from filed or clipped coins frequently amounted to 50%. An Act was passed for restora- tion of the coinage, but as the new issue was not completed for three years, and the old coins had ceased to be current, there was such a short- age that the bank was obliged to limit payments to three per cent. of Tested Recipes Following are some recipes for to- mato cocktails: Tomato Cocktail (No. 1) 18 ripe tomatoes 1 cup chopped celery le cup chopped onions 2 -tablespoons vinegar 3 sweet green peppers 1 sweet red peper 2 tablespoons salt i4 cup vinegar. Mash and cut tomatoes, but do not peel. Chop the peppers finely. Mix tomatoes, celery, onions, peppers and salt together, Boil for one-half hour. Strain througe a coarse sieve. Add the vinegar and sugar. Seal in ster- ilized jars. Tomato Cocktail (No. 2) 1 bushel tomatoes 1 small head celery 1/4 cup vinegar la teaspoon w'h'it&, pepper 1 cup chopped onions 4 teaspoons salt. Boil .all together for 20 minutes. Strain', .and boil five minutes. Bottle and seal. Tomato Cocktail (No. 3) 1 No. 2 half -can tomatoes, or 1 pint jar home -canned juice i te'aspo'on salt 1 teaspoon minced . onion 1 tablespoon minced celery. Mix all together and let stand at least one -hour. Strain and chill tee - fore serving. Tomato Cocktail (No. 4) 1 No.. 2 hal-can tomatoes 1/a teaspoon minced parsley 3 -cloves 1 teaspoon salt teaspoon white peper 1 teaspoon minced onion teaspoon vinegar. Add the ingredients to the tome, toes, boil together five minutes, strain and chill. F7niployer: "Um -ram! So you want an increase in wages, do you? How did you get that eye?" Office Boy: "Please, elr—s'orme- 'bod'y tailed you a tightfisted old skin- flint, kinflint, and naturally I resented it." ,(He got his in'ereasie), a the amounts payable. Anxiety was also caused by the governimea'f a centi.nuedi demands for- money- And vrhen the State could, borrow no .more. it urged the bank to increase its 'capital. All these unsa tiefeetoiy situations led the bank to demand a anonopoly.. This 'was granted in 1697 and the bank was thus ,gar protected against rivalry of an opposiVion. hank. The Swathe Sea Bubble The offer of , the South Sea Com- pany do 1720 to take over all, 'the debts of the State brought another 'panic to the bask- The bank en- deavored ndeavored to seelike favorable treat- ment • by, offering generous terms to• the government, but the proposal was rejected. Meanwhile the South Sea Company's shares rose from £126 to £2,000. Then came the great South Sea Bubble cuash. Public alarm caused a terrible run on the bank but a number of wealthy men gave it support. A ruse also was employed to 'restore confidence. All ;demands were paid in sixpences and e'hrillings, and a number, of supporters who were in the crowd were served first. These took their money and going out one doter passed it to others who re-entered and •paid it back. Thirty-eight years after its Moor- poration the Bank moved to Thread- needle Street, and inci'd'entally re- ceived the name which is now world- famous. The exact origin of "The Old La;diy of Threadneedle Street" is not known but it is generally ,suppos- ed that it refers to the dignified fe- male figure which has graced the Bank's notes for over two hundred years. Some tell a strange tale con- cerning the origin of the old lady which is not fit to print. The advance of Prince Charles, the Young Pretender, in 1.745, was the nexrf cause of alarm. The support of shrewd . City merchants, however, again averted disaster and six years - 'later the bank's influence had ad- vanced srufficien,tly to enable it to secure the ad'ministratioe of the Na- tional Debt, the management of which it has retained to the present day. Attacked By Mobs In 1870, dura g the Gordon Riots, the Bank was attacked by queerly mixed London mobs, The clerks manned the defence and inkpots were melted into bullets. Assault after as- sault were made and the attackers carried off many dead and wounded'. Fortunately the military were quick- ly summoned and the mad throng penetrated no further than beyond the outer gate. At the end of the eighteenth cen- tury the Bank suffered through its own inadequate provision for country 'credit. It refused to establish braneas es in other towns and the result was that other banks -entered the field. In addition the war with France was proving -aeseheavyG. strain, in conse- quence of which gold payments could not be resumed for twenty-four years. In. the meantime the bank's notes were regarded .. practically as legal tender although they were not offic- ially recognized be Parliament until 1833., The Bank Charter Act of 1844 was another milestone in bank his- tory, setting down the principle that beyond a certain amount no notes could be issued 'unlet s the bank held a corresponding surplus of gold. Such briefly told is the story of Britain's great National Bank. Like other institutions it is a typical Brit- ish product and defiles any label. It is an edifice of contradictions. Called a national bank, It is a private non - cern. Until recently no banker could become a director. It represents the British Treasury hut no Treasury oe ficial sits on the board. It also man- ages the paper currency land does it very well). The Greatest Show on Earth P. T. Barnum called his circus 'The greatest show on earth.' There is little doubt that Barnum was the greatest showman on earth while he,. was making history. After he died, there were many who laid claims to his royal canvas robes, many who aspired to his gilt throne on a red circus wagon, many who wanted to be the greatest showman on earth. Just who deserved the title is a de- batable question. Today, writes Larry Lawrence in the Milwaukee Journal, a young man silts on that throne, his right of in- heritance and ability and the will to fight for it. He is Jahn Ringling North, 36. of Baraboo. Wis., and Sar- asota, Fla. Standing beside the throne is his young brother, Henry Ringling North, 29. On the circus lot they are known affectionately as "the boys." Barnum was 33 before he won out in a financial dispute and created the throne for himself. John Ri.n'gling was 33 when lee mtanoeu*ed a financial coupe and climbed upon the t'hron'e. Barnum made his throne glisten with gilt by putting over Joke Helth, a riegrees he claimed was 160 years old and George Washington's nurse. He splashed more and a better grade of gilt on his throne by bringing Jumbo, the biggest elephant on earth tb Am+eri ea. You have to deal iii superlatives in the show world. Com- paratives are as weak as skimmed; milk. ,--John Ringling North climbed on the throne at33 and plastered ft with a new awl more authentic coat of gilt by getting Gargan'tnta, the gorilla, the greatest animal attraction ever ex- hibited. (Not the superlative), Stashed At 'Traditions J. R. N. shattered tradition this year and put another coat of gilt on the throne with a touch of modern- ity. He gambled $180,000 to put air- orenddtiemtnig in the big -top. He took other sltashes at tradition, boo, and matte the public eat it up. Ills is the throne and he's going to sit there, ;rote Can bet your last two 'bits. And 'wile he Ma he's going to rule and New irr Style, New in Patterns, New in Cole.'; These Suits for Fall •ark positively Beat' made in drape, single or double bredst� r �esy standard young men, regulars,,, shouts antbt tits : Colors include Green, Slue, Brown, Grey, s in wide variety of patterns. Trousers are pleated top and equipped with zipper fastners. SUITS VALUES TO $23.50 ONE OF A KIND The New Fall Hats are here! They're so different your old hat will look funny: The crowns are edge, welt, or bound edges. Colors: Stewart Bros., 'Sealorth keep on calling it "the greatest show on earth." What's more, he's going to make millions of circus fans agree with him. It may be said that be has saved the throne, for the circus was dying in America when he skinned up the legs of the golden chair and sat down with a flourish that amazed the show world and: made executives cf a great banking and investment in- stitution fall on their faces in aston- ishment. In 1932, after a long series of fin- ancial reverses, John Ringling was really fighting for his throne. He had to sign over oil 'paintings anti oil wale and railroad to 'bang on to this rulership. The struggle was telling on an old man. The worst blow was a new general manager of the show, forced on him by noteholders. He nev- er got over this, and four years later after a battle, he went to join his brothers and Barnum. The throne was vacant. There was no successor to the Ringling brothers, to the last king, John Ringling. • In Non -Professional Hands The circus was being run by bank- ers, not showmen., A new president was in the saddle. He wa.s not a cir- cus man at all. He didn't even like cats,. He threw out the trained lions and tigers. It was said. It was a. heart -breaker to many. And. espec- ially it was a heartbreaker to John Ringling North, nephew, who had been named from John Ringling. It was also a heartbreaker for Henry Ringling North, J'ohn's brother. John and his mother Ida Ringling North, were executors of hbie estate. Henry was a trustee. Ida was the only sis- ter of the seven Rangling children a- live. They agreed it wasn't right ,to have bankers running the greatest show on earth. John Ringling North, born at Baraboo, Wis'., and a Univers- ity of Wisconsin mann, also a gradu- ate of Yale, year of '26, and an old 'hand on the circus lot, had tuffs eye', on the throne. He may not have been cocky enough at the tender age of 33 to say he deserved to &it on the throne Barnum had made gaudy. and majestic, John wee pretty clever at finance. He was working with a Wall Street Nouse when 'he decided to go get his show. The investment Company that held Ringling's note bad Frerved no- tice it was going to foreclose. John called in as lawyer and a banker. To- gether they figured up that John could lay his bands on $500,000 cash. The banker was convinced that John Ringling was entitled to the throne and the canines robes. He rause bevel been because he said, "John, If you'll take the circus and run it, I'il lend you $600,000 castle and you can go get that circus back." Saved By Five Days It took every cent John could mus- ter and ,he bad to put himself and his mother and brother in hock for more than half a Mil,)iou dollars. Mother and brother rlaid, "Certainly. Let's get our show back," And' Jahn said to the banker friend, "Let's go." Five days before the circus was go- in.g to pass out of Ringling; hands en- tirely John and a banker walked In- to the investment house and laid $1,- 100,000 on the line and John said, "I'll take the show, thank you." And he has had it ever since. And be has proved to the satisfaction of the old-timers of the circus that be de- serves to sit on Barnum's throne. So John .Ringling North, of Baraboo, Wis,, and Sarasota, Fla., a city made great and" beautiful by bin• Uncle John' is now, in the estimation of many, "the greatest showman our earth" and his brother, Henry Ring-, ling North, who would have been born in Baraboo, Wis., if his mother had notdecidedon a Chicago hospi- tal a few' days before his birth, is. standing beside the throne himself, as vice-president. And there are hun- dreds of circus folks who say HemP%; can rale if be has to. ONE CENT a word (minimum 25c) is all that it costs you for a classified ad. in The Huron Expositor. An Ad. that each week will reach and be read by mote than 2,000 families. If you want to buy or seH anything, there is no cheaper or more effective way than using an Exposi- tor' classified ad. Phone 41, Seaforth. The Huron Expos%