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The Huron Expositor, 1939-08-18, Page 2T.. rt ikv ;F] fi t. 0 uron Expositor Established 1860 y McPhail . McLean, 'Editor,. .. Misted at Seaforth, Ontario, ev'= Thursday afternoon by McLean 4 Advertising rates on application. ISEAFO RTH, Friday, , August 18th The Unemplopmnent Situation We are disclosing no secret when we saythere is a serious ummple. ,-- went situation in Ontario, and par- ticularly one which cozrcerris the young and single men. It requires no special powers of observation to see the evidence of that situation on every hand_ In spite of a bumper harvest in this Province; in spite of greatly im- proved trade conditions and activity in many lines of industry, and in spite of the unusually warm and pleasant weather conditions of this summer, or perhaps, because of the latter, we still have an army of transients marching from place to place, day after day, which is living off the other people of the Province. Occasionally, the scattered bat- talions of that army unite and con- verge at a single point, as they did a few weeks ago at Delhi, in the County of Norfolk. And the avowed int-ention of this army of invasion was to secure work in the tobacco harvest in that county. When such an occasion arises, there is always a great cry goes out from the city press about the wretch- ed condition of the members of this army and a stillgreater cry against the Governments of the day for their indifference, inhumanity and failure to act in the interests of this army. Whether there is any justice in this condemnation of Governments, depends, largely, we would say, up- on the individual viewpoint. There are some who believe that the Gov- ernment is responsible for all sins sof ommission and commission, and for all the ills that befall humanity; that it owes a living to every man and has abundant means to provide such a living. And then, again, there are others who do not hold any such opinions, or believe any such thing. And, frankly, we rather incline to the lat- ter class, By that we do not mean that the deserving unemployed should starve, and have on many oa- rasions said so. But we do believe that there are two classes of unem- ployed, and what we have seen and heard of the Delhi gathering has greatly strengthened that view. The newspapers made a very piti- ful story of it all, but from the pic- tures we have seen and the first band information we took the t ou- bie to secure, we would say that sev- enty-five per cent. of that army at Delhi did not want work and would not have accepted it if it had been going begging. - What that seventy-five per cent. wanted • was someexcitement, a lot of publicity and a grand chance to pose as martyrs, thereby creating a public opinion that would exert en- ough pressure on the Government to indulge in some heavy and unneces- sary spending of the people's money. Harvesting tobacco is a skilled as well as a, very laborious -operation 4fiuch more laborious, we are told, than haying, harvesting of grain, or any other ordinary farm work. Yet there has been no army of unemploy- ed; or even any small detachments of such an army making any at- tempt to converge on any ordinary farming community, where there have been many demands for farm labor. in speaking of Government assist- ance one newspaper said: "Couldn't a Government say to them: We have set apart a tract of land over yonder where you will be housed and fed avid taught some useful occupation sd you will got wi to exist by the giab ba{g;. yoiit will have some defin- ite objective and weilI help you get a job when you are. qualified?' No doubt a Goverinnent could, and touid spend 'a good many millions of -dollars in doing it too: But why �d _any' Government speiid mil- d iiiars of other people's Oviding• for this genera- si g o lxneit►phoyyd men what + of 'exactly similar Se ra "' Pql P, ,Srj/ti Pi IS'?id ftlyesi tit men provided for •. heinselves ? No doubt it wait the hard way, and sometimes the ahnost slavish way those other generations of young and single men took to provide them- selves with the qualifications for• jobs, which the present generation is asking a Government to provide, but they took it—perhaps, because° there was no other way—and they surviv- ed to become independent, useful, and in a great many cases, influen- tial men of this and other Provinces. These other generations of On- tario io youth apprenticed themselves to learn the trades of machinists, printers, carpenters or others to which their inclinations inclined, and they worked for fifty cents a day, on an average, for the first year of their apprenticeship, and for a dol- lar a week more the next year, and so on until their apprenticeship of three, four or five years had expir- ed. And not until then did they feel qualified to ask for real money and some of the luxuries of life. It may be true that industries and farming do not offer the opportunity for work that they once did, but ev- ery business and industry, including farming, has enough openings to ab- sorb the bulk of our single unem- ployed—but at a price. Where would you find a present day youth that would work for fifty cents a day? Or how many would you find who would work for double that amount, even if a car was thrown in to drive him to and from that work? There are some, of course, but they are not many, and none of them are on the unemployment list. We are afraid that the brutal truth about our unemployment sit- uation is that our single unempploy- ed are largely unemployed because they can not secure work or posi- tions that will furnish them with en- ough money to progide unlimited gasoline, unlimited shows and trav- el, unlimited clothes and unlimited leisure. And because business and indus- try are unable to provide this class of work and positions, the unemploy- ed, with the assistance of some papers and sob sisters, are doing their utmost to direct public opinion against the Governments because they will slot do for unemployment, what unemployment refuses to do for itself. • One Way Of Doing It A writer to the Globe and Mail on the subject of remuneration for rural mail couriers says: "Let the rural mail couriers be an influence in his community, with up-to-date equipment, instead of being a dis- grace and a debtor in his commun- ity, owing to low remuneration and the wornout vehicles used." That the average rural courier is grossly underpaid for the services he has to render is readily admitted by every one who' is at all in touch with the situation. As the positions, however, are all let by tender, the blame does not all lie at the door of the Government. Governments, like councils and other public bodies, are supposed to supply the best possible public ser- vice at the lowest possible cost to the taxpayers. And, as the rural courier sets his own remuneration, the Gov- ernment might be said to be protect- - ing the public interest by accepting his figure. Rural mail delivery might also be looked upon somewhat in the light of class Iegislation in that it pro- vides a very efficient free service at the cost of a great deal of moyey, to a somewhat limited class of people. We would suggest, therefore, that one way of righting the situation would be for the underpaid and .ov- erworked courier to ,,ask his patrons to donate, say, ttsentyefive cents each a week and a little more in winter —for the free service rendered and received. That would be one way of doing it. WHAT OTHER PAPERS SAY: Trying Again (Vancouver Province) Vancouver leas embarked upon a ascend "Hun- dred Deaa111:ese Days" camepia1gn. The first cam- paign ended atter two days In a tragedy. A pedestrian was killed by a motorlat, and the ear - oiler's jury, wlhtl eh inn,vdatigatect the affair deeded that the pedestrian, net blue mtobor111t, vC'ds 10 Wattle. • 11, 1 i{r Years Agorae �ntxesunq Items Plekae From The Huron Expositor of Fifty end 7WentpTys Yeah Ago. Interesting Items Picked From Expositor Fifty and Twentydlye Years Ago. 44 0. jf tYIIN ire PSP.' :AUGUST j.$,*' 90 From The Huron Expositor August 21, 1914 Mr. Henry Steinberg, of New Ham- burg, had Than injured leg amputated above the knee at the Stratford Gen- enal Hospital_ , Judging from present appearances the wax is net likely to be of long duration. air. Broder McTaggart, 'eldest son of Mr...and 'Mos, G.' D. McTaggart, of (Clinton, pias tendered his services, to the military authorities oritiet _ Mr. McTag- gart ie a gnadeate of the Royal Mili- tary College; Kingston. The vo!lunteens who were quartered at Goderich were mustered for divine service on the Court ,House Square. The services were conducted by Rev. R. W. Dickey, of Montreal, and, Dr. C. A. S'eag+sr, of Vancouver. Lieut. Col. Wilson was :tin• charge and was assisted by Lieut- Hodgson, of Clin- ton, and Lieut. Adams of Wingham. Mr. H. R. Scott, secretary of the Seral;orth Fire Brigade, roes• elected second visa -president of the Provin- cial Firemen's Association at their ,a nmual meeting held in Seaforth dur- ing the Old Home Week. Mr. J. W. Button took the Fourth Edward Blake Scholarship and Mr. James Gillespie took the Edtward Blake Scholarship in Science and 121,etbeamatics. Ex -members of First Presbyterian Church choir picnicked at Bayfield on Wednesday. Mr. John Dodds took. -them in his auto track. Mr. Jahn KeGavin had the miefor- tunte to lose his,well-known Clydes- dale stallion, "London's, Favorite." Thiosse who joined for mrfli,tary ser- vice from. Seaforth were: Messes. James Hutchison, Harry Dorrance, Wm. Douglas and Gordion MacKay., Prior to their teraving the council, on behalf of the people of Seaforth, pre- sented each one of the boys with a wrist watch,. After the regular chair practice ou Findlay evening last, the choir of First Pnegbyberiran Church adjourned to the stchool room where they were called together by Mr. John Scott, who read an adldrese,,, and Mize Iva McCIoy presented the organist, Mrs. A. E. Kinder, with a beautiful seal hand -bag, containing •a crisp five -dol- lar bill. Mr. George Quinn, a Wetly respect- ed c,ittizon of East Wtawanosh, met with a tragic death, He was in the bay mow when he slipped and fell to the floor, receiving injuries from which he never recovered. He was an early settler and was for many years a school teacher. Mr. George Aberhart has sold his fammi on. the Mili, Read, Tuckersmtth, wrest of Egmon viilie, to Mr. Noah Consdgn,ey for, $7,009- • Phil �sifei of Lazy Meadows • (By Harry J. -.Boyle) "VAGABOND MINISTREL" We heard, him conning down the road, long before he came in sight. The full lipped sound of his melod- ious w'his'tling came bounding over the hill . - . a joyous sort of mel- ody that made us stop work to see who might be so happy. Then he hove into sight! He was an insig- nificant figure . . . hands in pock- ets . . an awkward looking pack on his back . . . and a battered straw hat with tattered edges far a pini on his head. He waved and the friendliness of our greeting seemed to attract him. "Maybe .if I help, you give me sup- per and somewaiere to sleep," he smil- ed with a flash of teeth and a bobbing little motion . of his 'head, The ,bargain was made: He went to work with a will, and there seemed to be an easy rhythm in his work that flowed along with the tempo of his whistling- He talked little and our curiosity gave way to apprecia- tion fon the sound of his music. With that easy manner you find on- ly in the country home, Mis. Phil set another p:.ac'e" for supper and there was pleity of food for all. He• ate heartily in the manner of a man who enjoys fool. The meal over, he bow- ed with a quick Iittle^' gesture of his curly, b:aek-haired head and retired to the ei andah- As ev n•ng merged into night with 'hat in stical ceremony called twi- !ight, we joined him, to enjoy the re- split3 afforded by cooling breezes. "Perheps you would like some music?" cur visitor asked -as he ex- tracted a violin from the depths of hie dunnage. There were a few low notes as the bow struck , the strings, and then tucking it affectionately under his chin he began to play. Have you ever heard the sound of the whisper- ing pine . . the myriads of little night sou:.ds th, t combine to make darkness in the c oun'try so haunting and lovely , . . she eerie plaintive- ness of a loon • . the distant and subdued yelp of a fox pup on a sand hill where he comes to gambol, . ,the mysterious "whooing" of a lonely owl . . . the muffled tingle of a From The Huron Expositor August 23, 1889 The people of Dunlop are of the opinion thrart their village is destined to become one of the best lake ports in Ontario. The Wdngbam Fire Brigade obtain- ed second prize at the tournament in Listowel last week and the Seaforth coiimpany 'Wind Intize- A bylaw as to be submitted in Bay- field empowering the village to give a ,bunu;s of $2,000 to• Mr. 'loam Kal'b- flleiseh ohe condi-Wm that he move his planing and saw mulls to that village and also to grant a loan of $3,000, wtthout interest, to the same gentle- men, to erect a steam power flouring wilil having a capacity of not less than 50 barrels per day. We learn that Miss, Janet Barr, daughter of Rev_ M. Barr, has broken the record of thie province by pass- ing the emamtinationi for first class certificates, with only five months t'naibcimg_ Miss Latimer, daughter of Mr_ E. -Latimer, of this town, is also deserving of special comlmendlation. She is mot eevemteen years of age and was successful in passing for a first class certificate. Mr. C. Clarkson, head master of the Seafortk. Collegiate Institute, has returned frons a M yobs trip to St. Marys, Woodstock, Paris and Brant - fend. • Mr. Fred Pearen, a graduate of Sea - forth Collegiate Institute, has been engaged in the Mitchell High School. &tears. Gen. Goad. J. Brownell and Alex Wilson were the delegates from Seaforth at the retail merchants' con- vention held this week at Hamilton. Mr. Dickson, of Leadlbury, is en- gaged erecting a nice brick house on heel farm between, here and Walton. We are pleased to learn that Miss Anne Glass, daughter of Wm. Glass, of Leadbury, has been successful 4n herr examination for a teacher's cer- tificate_ Miss Anne Simpson, of the North Boundary, McKillop, has very cleverly passed the board for a sec- ond) class certificate. Messrs. Grieve and Stewart of Sea- fairth have this year dispoeed of 35 Brantford binders. Miss Nett, daughter of Mr. George Nott, Tuckerstmittsh, bets composted a which contains 6,216 pieces. , Mr. James McMichael, Jr_, of Hul- .lett, finished harvest on Tuesday last. Two of the young men of Kdppeu, Darold Doig and J. Downing,.. succeed- ed in taking bertificates at the re: cent teachers' exalmiiiations. The erotensive saw mill of Mr. Win. Mih e, of B(raevale, was, completely destroyed by fore on, Sunday miorndag lest. he loss is estimated art $5,000 and the insnurance is: only' $1,540. • An enterprising young florist, 111 or- der to increase gads trade, displayed this sign in his window: "We give a packet of flower seeds with every iplanrt." His comipretitor across the street promptly sougist to nieeet the ccnnpe- ttition by placing den, h5s window the 'following announcement: "We give the earth With every plant!' IPI/.4711 •.M ;i cow -bell . , . the shaft crunching noise of beasts at pasture . the cluck of a mother hen as she solte- itieousdy warms ,her brood , , , and thein- drowsy replies as they snuggle under her wings . . . the metallic rustle of the cricket? Those were the sounder that we heard, and blending with them and making all a glorious musical move- ment came the soft groaning of the Violin that started so soft and low and became as the conductor in a medley of nature's sweetest s,ohnds. Had a composer heard it he would .have noted the score and written it all into a Fantasy, of Night. We sat enraptured, listening and watching in imagination the gay little srpritese that played on the lawn thrilled to a "ring-aroundthe-rosy" with Ibr iglt�tly garbed pixies among the flower beds. We folllowed as the player grew 'sad and had a touch of eomethirug tugginlg from within. Re- lieved sad moments with a lump of remembrance in our throats. We fol- lowed zipping shadows from the play- er's bow that scooted across a yellow patch• of light from the open door- w ay. Saw and felt and heard the spirit of his playing. 'Our hearts tripped the light f-antas- tic with the music of old gypsy trails clanked to the clicking casta- nets and then followed the tempo of energetic bodies around ndracls" fires beside lonely trails Of Old Romany. We followed as the music brought us back to night and the sounds of the velvety darkness of the summer ev- ening. And for minutes after the bow e eased moving we felt and heard the sound that lingered on. We went to bed and dreamed of fantasies, of sound and distant places. In the morning we reassured our- selves that it had not all been a dream as the stranger sat with as and openly enjoyed his breakfast. He left with a flashing smile and the promise . , "Somtime maybe I come back again" . . . and long af- ter he had disappeared down the road, still unknown to us save by his music , . . we heard his whistling that seemed tb be the happy spirit of the summer and of nature herself. JUST A SMILE OR TWO e The conversation led to a chat a- bout boyhood friends. "You know Whatchacallit's daugh- ter," said one. "Well, she and Whos- it's son—he's the fellow who runs that store around the corner from Wiratsit's barber shop—were married the other day. Hadn't you beard?" "Oh, yes," replied the other, "but this is the first time I have learned the details." • "I'se got a new job, so I cain't do yo' washin' no mo'." "What .is it, Mandy?" "My new job is dat 1 cain't work. I'se on relief." "I wish to exchange this dinner gong for something else." "Don't you find it useful?" "Not in my house. My husband and the boys are sitting at the table before I have a chance to strike it." • "Mother," said little Tommy, "if a poor, hungry little boy carne to the door and asked for something to eat, would you give him that piece of tart that was left from dinner?" "Why, of course I would,," answer- ed his mother. "Good! Just wait till I go round to the front door." • • The Return from the • Country• (By R. J. Deachman, M.P.) • • • I hopped on the train the other day and the first thing which met my eye was a group of about fifteen children running in ages from a mystic 41 to somewhere about 6%. I asked who they were. "City kid- dies ,neturnintg from a time given them in the country," I was torch Nev- er have I seen a llappie,r group of youngsters on an outing. City children have well developed social instinct's. They meet and mix in a group much more readily than do the children of the country. The country child is shy in the presence of strangers. The children of the city are in contact with strangers every day- Both exhibit the differences in their training. I picked out the nicest looking young lady I could see—pure- force of habit On my 'para ---and asked her age. She Was six. "Where have you been?" I queried. "Lueknow," was the answer. "Which do you like best, Lucknow or Toronto?" "Lucknow." "Whys?" "'Ilhere is nothing to see in Toron- to:' Pocket that, ye proud denizens. of the Queen City! I sat down with the group and started to asek questions. Everyone answered at once. What did they do when they were out. Let the childtren speak and tell their own story. "1 rode on a truck load of hay." "I love to, teed the little pigs and calves." "We were at picnics nearly every days-„ T gathered the eggs—there was a basket full" "We bad a lot of ice cream cones." "I Was in the lake and a wave came over my head" (incidentally this weave did trot have very fa'r to go). "We picked hordes right off the bush." You get better things' to eat in th'e country." Say, mister, did you ever jump 111 a pile of hay?"—I did but I don't do much of that now. I asked one little youngster if be had milked the cows—the reply was —'like the Scotch boy who was asked if ihe could play the fiddle ----"I• never tried,' but I could do it." They took a great joy out of horse- back riding; and their replies, to the question of a possible retunn next year were rather interesting, "1 have to start' at home, next year and help mammae—Imy little sister le coming," "1 asked the lady at the Recused where I staked ,if sihe would invite me beck next year." Thal Is a charm - NSA 1 :1 ing way to --get on in society. I asked one young lady her name and the answer was "Joyce." I wanted to know if, it was really Joyce or if .they called her "Joe,' and her prompt answer was "I am not Joe Loui.s." "Whs is Joe Louis?" I queried She replied, "A boxer." It occurred to me that it would be interesting to carry her mind into the higher plane of intelligence. "Do you know Hepburn?" I asked. Thereply was, "Yes." "Who 181 he?" "He is somebody." She dud not commit herseelf very far 'with that an- swer. "Who is Mackenzie King?" "I 'don't know." "Who is Dr. Manion?" "I never rheard of - hi'm" I thought of asking her who was the Mayor of Toronto and if she knew Mr. Herridge or Abenhart, but to mention the latter would only be an effort to carry a child of six into the field of higher mathematics, so I compromised and asked: "Wino is Hitler?" And by the beard. of the prophet I swear it, this is the answe rshe made: "He is the cost of every- thing." "Joyce," 1 said, "tell me that again, what do you mean by 'the cost of everything' " and she came back with the same statement: "He is in the dost of, everything." I cnuld get no further on that line. I -cannot tell you what was in that little, milnd when she made the state- mmont, but sh,e was pretty) mighty close to the truth, and an older per- son would not likely have touched upon it with greater wisdom. One of the trainmen told me a good one. A youngster catrte along one day but there was no one to meet her. The express man put Iter in his wagon and took her to the ad- dress given. IJnfortunately the lady was sick and could not accept her. The express, man started back to the station; the fact of the little girl was sadness personified. Then, the ex- press man, had a bright idea. "Dry those tears, young lady," he said. ,"1 have seven' youngsters of my own all as close to your age as as possible and my wife will never notice the difference." So he took her in, "Did your wife know the differ- ence?" I asked. "No," he slarld, "she never counts tem anyway," After all, .the heart of the world is fairly^ big! • MY guess was right, he wag the etpress mem. • ted A Fact A Week About Canada (From the Dotr,i,.gqloti Bureau of Sta'llsttes) BREAD fi $ Some years have passed since we have said very much about bread, the staff of life. In Canada for many' years bread - making was for the most part a dom- estic art. It is still a great ast to- day, especially in the rural districts, but even in the cities one may visit a home and enjoy the home-made bread we ,enjoyed lin childhood days. But with the development of towns and citifies the baking of bread in the main passed from the domestic ,cir- cle to the family baker. Yet the chaum of the domlesrtic loaf has ap- parently not lost its cunning for we• " are all familiar with shop signs that announce home -rade bread and, pies . as mleother itsed to Make then. The domestic baking of M bread ae the chief supplier et the family boarri continued for a long period in Cac- ada until, as late as the beginning o: the present century,'a new phase was n1'anked. And 'with the advent of mechanical power and ,automatic p:•c- cessles, also the improvement in trans portation, the bread industry ha.-= nnade rapid progress within the las. dewatde. The latest oomplete figures for a year are those of 1937 and it is not. - ,ed that the bread end bakery pro- ducts industry ranked fifth is the number of employees and seventh 1T1 the amount of ser-aries• and wages yak!. T'leee. were 21,00u persons elle p;y: r see they got close :3 420•- 000,000. The selling value of the• goods was $76,000,000. • The mato'ials which go ,into the making of ,the attractive products ire them bakeshop window are mainly prJ- d+uced in Canada. Bread, of course,... is the chief commodity and tat ac- counted for $55,000,000, the flour be- ing Canadian. Other materials a: yeast, shortening, sugar, mak, mill':, nuts, cocoanut, frozen eggs, oils such as corn, cotton -seed and soya bean. Seen in the County Papers Mrs. Margaret Johnston Passes A resident of London for the past 15 years, Mrs, Margaret Mae Cope- land Johnston, widow of Rev. Daniel Johnston, dried at Victoria Hospital one Monday. Born at" Millbrook, Ont.,. she was married to Mr. Johnston at. Sp'rucedale, where he was minister of. the Presbyterian Church. Mr. John- ston tarter held charges at Guthrie_ Vanleck, I1denton,, Varna, Blake and Lu'can_ Mrs. Johnston was active in. the women's organizations of the Pres,bytenian Chut'ch.' Surviving arr. three sous, George. of Chatham, Locl•:- art of Hamilton and Carol of Kit chener, one daughter, Margaret, at, home:—Clinton News -Record. • Expect Meteor Display Western Ontario may be thrilled this week by th•e most brilliant met- eoric shower observed in over a cen- tury. The peak of the earth's pres eat "exposure to the annual Pei-sei,1 Shower of meteors will be reached. it is believed, Friday and Saturday nights:--Wingham Advance -Times, Won Golf Championship Duning the season play has beets proceeding at the Alps Golf Club to determine the club championship for 1939. The finals were played Wed- nesday last week, with A. R..DuVal as wi•nn'er. His opponent in the fin- als was Dr. :G. H. Ross who won the trophy in 1934,—Wingham Advance - Times. Battery Got Away The 99th Wingham Battery, under the command of Major Geo. W. How- son, left on Friday afternoon for Pet- i?awawa. There were 'twenty-five in the party which went as far as Palm- erston by bus. There they joined the balance of the brigade, the, Walker- ton; Port Elgin and Listowel Batter- ies and proceeded to camp by ,train. Theother officers who accompanied. the battery were Lieutenants W. L_ Krese and T. W. Piatt, — Wingham Advance -Times. Reeves Meet At Londesboro The Reeves of the sixteen munici- palities supporting the equalization report of Messrs. Mogg and Quinlan, eotbaty valuators, who recently equal- ized the assessment of the County of Huron, met in the Community Hall. Londesboro, on Friday afternoon to discuses ways and means of protection against the two appealing municipali- ties who felt that they were unjustly treated by the valuators. — Biy'th Standard. • Local Horse in Money At Newmarket races on Monday, Calumet 'Desperado, owned by Dr. Houze, ,Mitchell, took three third. prizes in lthe 2:2.0 trot. At Goderich races Oche same day Dr. 'Houze's Jean Henley took a third in the first and second in the last two heats of the three-year-old pace. E. W. Fawm's Bert Oakle stook two third places in the 2:28 trot or pate.—MLteh,ell Advo- cate. Interesting Documents is Cornerstone' Among the records in the corner ,stone of Trinity Church erected in 1897 are two parchments, one bearing' .he names of the builders and those whose work entered Into the erection of the church as well as a list of merchants in business. in the Pawn of Mitchell at that time. It is inter- esting to note that the only merchant w•hor• in active busineeste today and whb name appears, on the scroll is Mr. Fred 0. Hord, Other bwsdness•es sire carried ons under the same tames,. however..—Mdtithe11, Advocate. Lh',let ��PJ71.+� t;ie16 iF�bl;. 44. t•; 4�5 • • c 4