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The Huron Expositor, 1930-03-28, Page 1fa A}i fi 2r, ;u1 't. i; a Seventy -First Year Whole Number 3260 SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, MARCH 28, 1930. THOMAS. McMILLAN, M.P., SOUTH HURON, SPEAKS ON AUSTRALIAN TRADE AGREEMENT. The following is the speech deliver- ed by Mr. Thomas McMillan, M.P., for South Huron, in the House of Com- mons on Tuesday of last week, on the Austtialian Trade Agreement: air. Speaker, I regret that the hon arable leader of the Opposition (Mr. Bennett) is not in his place as I do tndt 'believe I would have arisen to speak in this debate had it net been for the very defiant manner in which he pointed his finger across the floor and wanted to know where the hon. member for South Huron stood re- garding this question. I am of the opinion that that hon. gentleman knows now where the constituency of South Huron is located, because he visited us on December 29th, and I do not want him to feel aggrieved because he did mot -meet with the suc- cess which he anticipated. He made a serious mistake in not coming to me before he went there because had he done so I would have given him sromse good advice on how to keep away from the snags which ensareu lrim. He believed that after he visit • e1 there Liberalism in that section of the country would be so torn to shreds that we would not see anything more of it. So two days after he had been in the town of 'Clinton, I visited that place to see if I could pick up any of the shreds. The first persons I met upon arriving in town were four good e Conservative farmers, and when they noticed me they came up and said, 'You were not in to hear our leader." 1 said, "No, I was not." They then said, "Wlell, you did not miss very much because we have come to the conclusion that if that S!potton-Ben- nett outfit is the best thing they can ;nit up for South Huron they will harve another guess coming before the member is defeated," That was the expression of • these good Conserva- tives. They said they 'were tired of seeing a menagerie like that and they were ready to stand behindthe pres- ent member. But that was not the worst of it The president of the Conservative as- sociation in that town is a real good fellow—he was formerly a Liberal. The president of the Liberal associa- tion, Doctor Shaw, resides in the same town, and everyone knows that if Mir. Mackenzie King had come up to Clin- ton he would have been the doctor's guest. That is where he would he ex- pected to go and our leader would 4rave known enough to go there. When the bon. leader of the opposition fin- ished his remarks, the president of the Conservative association was very anxious to follow the usual custom, and he wanted Mir. Bennett to go to his home as his guest to meet a few of their friends. But he turned that offer down with disdain and went straight to a good Liberal hotel where lie could get a good rest after going to bed in girder to be able to stere as early as possible in the morning. The president was very much abash- ed; he was taken aback. I told him that Mr. Bennett cotild not be blamed as I considered him to be one of the most gentlemanly members of the House of 'Commons, but that he want- ed to associate with good Conserva- tives ani not with renegade Grits. With respect, however, to this treaty I nilay tell the leader of the opposi- tion that I am on record of favouring the dairy provisions of the Australian treaty and the New Zealand order in council, ,alth!ough I may say at the outset there are some sections of the present treaty that the government would be well advised to reconsider. Every student of economic condi • tions knows that Great Britain has always been the world's best market for dairy produce, and consequently the 'greatest distributing and price regulating market of the world. But what happened,? On the first day of October, 1925, the Australian treaty came into force. I, that time New Zealand butte,;p on stood at 50.78 cents t � . ; Australian at 47.74 cents pe pound, and Canadian butter at 46.87 cents per pound. Hon. members will notice that the price of Oanadiam butter in the British mark- et at that time was rather less than that sof either the Australian or New Zealand article. The Australian treaty came into force on the first day of October, 1925. From that time on, there was a gradual readjustment un- til in the following March of 1926, No. 1 pasteurized butter in Montreal stood 10 cents per pound higher than either New Zealand or Australian but- ter in London. New Zealand butter in London was then 34.46 cents to 37.32 cents per pound, and Australian butter 35.15 cents to 36.02 cents per pound. The price of No. 1 pasteuriz- ed Canadian butter in Montreal was 48.5 cents per pound, while the price of fresh extra 92 score in New York woes 42.78 cents per. pound. Hon. mem- bers will notice that butter in Mont- rdal was then 10 cents per pound higher than New Zealand or Austral- ian butter in the London market and 4 cents per pound higher than the price of the best quality of butter in New York. I ask every hon. gentle- man: did that price situation do in- jury to the dairy industry of Canada? I know our hon. friends opposite have been largely talking through their hats, but if they have a grain of common sense, they must agree that it did not. As a matter of record No. 1 pas- teurized butter in Montreal during the year 1926 stood at an average 1r'ic0 of 2.46 cltntfile slams pound) higher pflhdjleilienpeader of Attatalian or New Zealand (butter tin Loftdlon. If honor- able members will turn to page 22 en `.;:, 2 Y�( li of the report of the tariff advisory board, they will find froom the table, that No. 1 pasteurized butted• in Mon- treal in 1927 stood, as an average for the year at 4.12% cents pew pound higher than its value for export, bas • ed on Loudon prices. On page 23 will be found figures showing that in 1928, No. 1 pasteurized butter in Mon- treal was 4.17% cents per pound high- er than its value for export, based on London •prices. Therefore, taking the year 1927, we find a total of 271,978,- 947 pounds of butter produced in Can- ada, which at a premium of 4.721/2 cents per pound, gave the farmers of Canada $11,851,005 more than if they had sold the !buttes: on the London market. In 1928 the average prem- ium of 4.171/a cents per pound on the 258,027,039 pounds, meant an in- creased price for the farmers of Can- ada of $14,712,628 over and above what it would have been if they had had to market that product in the London market, the market of the world. As a result of that price situation, Canada became the world's best mar- ket for butter and so that commodity began to flow into Canada from Great Britain, New Zealand, Australia and other countries. The figures are as follows: Surplus of Imports Year Exports Imports over Exports Pounds Pounds Pounds 1926 .... 9,814,000 9,151,000 The imparts scarcely came up to the, exports. Pounds Pounds Pounds 2,696,000 11,208,000 8,512,000 1,994,000 16,801,000 14,807,000 1,400,000 35,928,000 34,528,000 1927 .... 1925 .... 1£•29 .... The trade was due, as I have said, to the fact that the price of butter was higher in Canada than elsewhere with the exception of the United States and of course there was a 12 cent duty en butter entering that country. We will discuss the question we are dealing with at the present time. I certainly favor new stipulations in both of those treaties. There are in those treaties, ever since they came into force, certain particulars respect- ing which I was lukewarm, but as re- gards the provision for the importa- tion of Australian New Zealand but- ter, I have believed, ever since I stud- ied the question, that the provisiop was favorable to Canada:. This brings us to the season of 1928 which was a notable year in the his- tory of the Canadian dairying indus- try.. During 1928 the output of cheese was 6;547,000 pounds greater•than in the• previous year, and the premium paid for Canadian cheese in the Brit- ish market was greater than ever be- fore. Mare improvement in the qual- ity of our dairy products was made in 1928 than in any other single year of our history. In our sister province of Quebec the improvement in the qual ity of the article was remarkable. There was a great improvement made in that province that year than in the five previous years. Yet the leader of the opposition ae usual went back and forth all over this country preach- ing that the dairy industry in Can- ada was in a horrible condition. On the 25th of October he went to Mont- real and told the people there that the dairy industry in this country was being destroyed•. The improvement in the quality of cheese brought an increased return of some $2,000,000 in that same year. While only 11.2 per cent. of the milk is made into cheese, the improved quality and re- sulting higher prices had a most fav- orable effect on the total returns of the dairy industry. Mr. Stephen, the secretary of the National Dairy Council was in my room the other night and we discuss- ed the whole question, as we have discussed it repeatedly, and before he left he could not but admit that the dairy industry in Canada was, com- paratively speaking, in a most favor- able condition. No man can say otherwise in the light of the informa- tion which is open to every ,ne. It is true that theret was a decline in the amount of butter produced in 1928 from 271,000,000 pounds to 258,000,000 pounds, and a reduced value of some $2,339;000, but during the same year the value of the cheese produced in- creased by $4,983,661. There is a reason rwhy there, was a decline in the production ef butter in our western provinces. It was largely because of the preoccupation of the farmers with their large wheat and other grain crops, and also on account of a short- age of suitable feed, as well as un- fayoralb'le climatic conditions. While I say this, it must be remembered that these are only two of the many lines of the Canadian dairy industry. and I shall deal with that later on. To sum up, there has been a remarkable recovery in dairying in the three western provinces during the past year, which according to the latest re • turns I have has led to an increased production of over 6,800,000 pounds of creamery butter alone. The entire production of butter in the three western provinces amounted in the same year to some 82,527,109 pounds. Now I come to the year 1929. I harve already shown that No. 1 pas- teurized butter at Montreal in 1927 commanded 4.721/2 cents per pound higher than its value for export bas- ed on London prices; in 1928, 4.171/2 cents higher, and in 1929, 4.79 cents higher. These prices will be found in detail in the tables of the National Dairy Council as set out on pages 22 to 24 of the printed report of the hearring before the tariff advisory board on reference No. 150, butter and cheese,. Let us look for a moment at the whole dairy industry. Let us examine the economics of the wih,o'le situation regardless of party bias. It is not the cheese industry or the butter in- dustry that makes up the whole dairy industry of Canada. Analyze the Vii, ! 1 fr.,,b.%.,I0 Yt ti5n�s,na,✓! i+,,,UitvLlea facts that are open to us devoid of all party bias, and let the chips fall where „they may. If the situation shows no) real development of the dairy industry; if the facts prove un- favorable to the record of the admin- istration of this •government, let them bear the brusnt; their record is past and gone; it cannot be recalled. But in any ease, let us be big enough for once to take a leaf from the life of the great Hugh Miller, the stone mas- on of C.r'omarty, •Scotland, who, al- though deprived of the privilege of an early scholastic tmaining, has writ- ten works that are to -day among the classics. Let us strive to take a leaf from his book, When in writing his Old Red Sandstone, his Footprints of the •Creator, and more particularly, his Testimony of the Rocks, he said: We pursue the search of the truth simply for its own sake, independent- ly of the circumstances in which it may involve us or with what company it may make us acquainted. If this analysis against the govern- ment, let the government rest under the lash. The hon. leader of the op- position knows full well that he is always preaching the doctrine of the home market. I am sorry he is not in the house, but I see my hon. friend from Vancouver Centre (Mr. Stev- ens) present. He, too, is always preaching the same doctrine. My hon. friend from Fort William (Mr. Manion) is also always preaching that the home market is one of the great things for this government to look after. 'I quote from a paper read by Mr. J. F. Singleton, Chief of the division of dairy and cold storage of the federal 'Department of Agricul- ture, before the convention of the dairymen's association of eastern On- tario, at Kingston, on January 9th, 1930. His analysis is so conclusive that I think it ought to be placed on Hansard. He says: (Continued on page 6) WHO'S WHO! WHAT'S • WHAT, AND WHY? By F. G. Neelin, Seaforth. PPar Expositor: The ponulation of Cuba is 3,476,352 and that of Hav• ana 580.797 and reported as seventy per cent. white, but a Canadian would term it an admixture of races beyond description. For instance, one of the native newspapers report triplets born to Paula Rodrigues and Ramon Crespo, both apparently white, but fee triplets are of three distinctive types. One is white, another Indian, and the other negro. The names Gaspar, Melchior and Balthazar, af- ter the Biblical "three wise men" or "three kings" have been given to the sons. The colored natives delight in high sounding names for their chil- dren. One old Negro called his son "Hollerwaybe," and when asked why, said: "When I'se say mah prayers don't I'se say Hollerwaybe (hallowed be) thy name. Seventeen years after the discov- ery of Cuba General Velazquez found- ed the city of Havana and became gov- ernor of the island under Spanish pro- clamation. The British took posses- sion of the city in 1762 and under treaty it was returned to Spain in 1763. The capitol building of the Re- public occupies a splendid site in Havana and is similar in style of architecture to that of the Capitol at Washington with approaches resplenda ent with sculpture adornments and beautiful parks ornamented with tropical shrubs and flowers of rare varieties. At present a coterie of famous Italian and Belgian sculptors are engaged in beautifying the intern for of the building. For beautiful architectural design and costly in- terior finish the Cuban President's Palace is in a class by itself. It is magnificent in structure and sur- roundings. In comparison with the White House at Washington and Rid- eau Hall at Ottawa relative to splen- dor are outclassed in every respect. Gaiety in sport life in Havana, sounds a clarion note as tourists from all walks of life indulge in the hospi- tality of the city. Havana cannot be accounted a wicked city in the sense of Big Bill Thompson's murder -famed Chicago is concerned, yet for a "free - and -easy go -as -you -please" commun- ity the Cuban Capital city has a con- quered world prone at its feet. The real night -life of Havana begins "in the wee sena"ours ayont/the twae" and continues until the milkman ap- pears. To make it whoopee the tour- ist men and women usually attend the Chinese theatre, "Kay Thung" early in the evening and afterwards palsy along San Isadore Street to the East Side Chinese Quarter, . where 30,000 Chinese (black-and-tan) make their homes and frequent the lower class cafes, gambling houses and other vice bureaus. The Chinese are born gamblers and delight in showing vis- itors the intricacies of Asiatic vice customs—•of course at a price. For ways that are dark and tricks that are vain, the heathen Chinee is pe - cooler. (Naturally tourists soon be- come surfeited with Chink effusive- ness and turn to the more socially prominent elements and take a chance at the gambling tables of the San Casino, the Monte Carlo of America. In the go-arround night stops are made at the interior decor- ating emporiums of Sloppy Joe's, Pete's Nite Bite, Danny's Lift Hell Hiardor and the Cabaret Inferno Dance Hall advertised by a life size giggle soup 'picture of His Satanic Majesty with at ,and bat illustrations, loving- ly carressing hie ,petting and dancing partners. Dear reader, don't throw up your hands in holy horror. Cuba is a foreign land and its government reaps a revenue reward in dollars and cents from licensing Old King Alco- hol in like manner to that of the w iEST WALL PLASTER BOARD The Most Popular Fireproof Wall Board on the market N. CLUFF & SONS good people of British Columbia, Man- itoba, Ontario, Quebec and other Can- adian provinces do in the L. C. Acts. (Continued on page 2) CHATS ON EDUCATION (At the Principal's Desk) "In the majority of cases the boys wanted to be trained mechanics or to work with machinery in some way. We did not find that any attempt had ever been made, either in the public school, reform school, or provincial jail to meet this desire." In those few simple words the So- cial Service Council of Canada, in a recent report, Presents to t h e thoughtful and ,sympathetic mind a most crushing condemnation of the neglect in our educational work of proper vocational guidance and edu- cation. The boys in question were forty- eight who had received penitentiary sentences before twenty-one years of age. They had already served a to• tal of 191 years before being com- mitted to the penitentiary, and are now serving sentences totalling 223 years. The present outlook is that most of these boys will spe' d -the rest of their lives in crime or in serv- ing sentences for crime. What a waste of the stuff that souls are made of! In Ontario, we are not yet even playing with this problem of voca- tional guidance. We have made some start on innational education. We are beginning to recognize that these boys who wish to be trained to do something with their hands, to en- gage in vocations where .tl'Fry can sea and handle the results of their labors, are not necessarily mentally inferior. The report referred to above men- tions specifically that of the 48 boys only eight were mentally retarded. But we have done practically nothing in the way of guidance. The one vo- cational officer connected with the Technical Schools of Toronto, schools with an enrolment running into the thousands, is so inadequate, the ef- forts of any one man in face of such a need so small, it is little wonder in- spectors recently wondered if lie did anything at all, An unusually cap- able man in Kitchener is doing gond work in counselling students and placing graduates. But in general, wz have not begun to meet the need for guidance. 'We may well look to Pennsylvania, where teachers are encouraged to pre- pare by special summer courses for the work of vocational guidance, and where a salary of fifteen thousand a year to a capable man to inspire and direct this work for vocational guid- ance is considered a reasonable and profitable investment. Possibly the people of Pennsylvania think more of boys and girls than we do. Agricultural filly or gelding foaled in 1929 — D. Fotheringham & Sons, Tremeer Bros., Alex. Wright. Agricultural team in harness—Rus- sell Scott, D. Fotberingharm & Sons. Heavy draft brood mare in foal— William S. •Broadfoot, Alex. Wright, 'D. Fotheringham & Sons. Heavy draft mare, filly or gelding, any age—A. and J. Broadfoot, Alex. Sinclair, James Scott. Heavy draft filly or gelding, 1927 —K. McKellar, T. N. Forsyth. Heavy draft filly or gelding, 1929— Thomas J. McMichael, A. & J. Broad - foot and 3rd. Heavy draft team in harness—Jas.' Scott A. and J. Broadfoot, Ken 'Mc- K,ellar. General purpose team in harness— . W. Hawkins, George Lowery. Livingston Special, Grand Cham- pion—A. and J. Broadfoot. Bank of Commerce Special, best 2 colts, agricultural or heavy draft, 2 years or under—A. and J. Broadfoot. Boys' judging competition, 21 years and under—Frank Wright, Dave Mc- Intosh, John Fotheringham, John Broadfoot. Judge—W. J. Douglas, Caledonia, Ont. CORN BORER ACT At a recent conference at London of the corn borer inspectors and the Provincial Entomologist it was stat- ed that many farriers were under the impression that because (,the Borer had been reduced in most of the coun- ties under the Act, it was no longer a serious menace, and therefore the Act would not be strictly enforced this year. If this statement was cor- rect it is unfortunate and very mis- leading. As stated by Professor L. Caesar, Provincial Entomologist, the borer is just as dangerous an insect to -day as it ever was and all it needs to enable it to play havoc with our corn is to be given a chance such as it would have if the Corn Borer Act was not enforced. Corn growers in Ontario will have to become accustomed to the fact that cleaning up corn remn- ants thoroughly each spring will henceforth be a regular part of farm operations. There is no other known way ef combating the borer. Even in Europe this is the only way of pre- venting heavy losses. The Corn Borer Act will be enforc- ed this year as in former years. Ev- ery man will be required to clean up the corn remnants on his property either by gathering or burning them or by plowing them under and not dragging them up later. The corn borer inspector for Huron County, Mr. 0. Ginn, states that the clean up in the past has been satisfactory. The same procedure must be followed this year and in future years. Non en- forcement of the Act would be the un- doing of all accomplished so far in the control of this pest and would soon result in the ruin of the hopes of all to whom corn is a', valuable crop. SEAFORTH SPRING FAIR The Seaforth Agricultural Society was unfortunate in its choice of date for their annual Spring Fair held on Tuesday of this week. In fact the weather was the worst the Society -has ever encountered. The heavy snow of Monday filled, not only Main Street, where the judging took place, but the country roads as well, and on Tuesday snow fell heavily at intervals. At other times there was rain and sleet. Irl) spite of the weather and roads, however, there was a fair attendance of spectators, who were well repaid for !braving the weather by seeing one of the largest entry lists and fin- est exhibits of stock seen in many years. It is the first time ton, that entries were seen exhibited in cutters and buggies, wagons and sleighs. , The prize winners: Roadster horse in harness — C. Fryfogle, Ernest Rozele, L. W. Guy. Carriage horse in harness -Wilbur Keyels, John McLean. Township Special—lst,• Hibbert Tp., Scott; 2nd, 'Hlibberrt Tp., McKellar. Clyde stallion, any age—Thomas ,T. McMichael, "Carhrook Flashlight"; Peter Kilpatrick. "British Hero." Clyde stallion, under 3 years—Win. McMillan. Sweepstakes—T. J. McMichael. Percberon stallion, any age, J. W. Elliott, "Archie Bourbon." Agricultural Class ---Brood mare in foale-Russell Scott, D. Fotheringham & 'Sons, William Chapman. Agricultural mare, filly or gelding. any age -.K. McKellar, Russel Scott, D. Fotheringham & Sons. Agricultural filly er gelding foaled in 1927—+Robert Tyndall, Se!eord Me - Bairn, David G. Popple. Agricultural filly or gelding foaled in 1928, ---William Charters, A. and 3. Broadfoot. • DUBLIN Notes.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Kraus- kopf, of Detroit, spent the week end with friends in the village.—Mr. and Mrs. L. Beale and boys, of Stratford, spent Sunday with Mrs, E. Beale.— Miss Veronica McConnell, of St. Cle- mens, spent the week end with her father, Mr. Frank McConnell.—Mr. and Mrs. Rowland Kleinfeldt and the Misses Carrie and Agnes O'Connor were Sunday evening guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Peter McIver, Seaforth. William F. Puehelllberg, of Toren and his grandson and wit% Mes.Geortge, Pg'shellberg1,,o :''Des born; Michigan. Mr Aber is axle. of the early lrioneer:s, coming to > kiss district from Germany 84;yearn'ago and he haslived here practically his life. Mr. Pushelberg is still. lia'ls and hearty and motored back With his graandson, to Dearborn, Michigan, where he expects to pay an extended visit to relatives!. 111 re WINGHAM Mrs. J. P. Lessier.--Following an illness of five months the death oe- curred Tuesday of Augustine Charn bonneau Wife of J. Peter Lessner. She was (born in November, 1895, in Montreal, a daughter of Oscar and the late Mrs. Carbonnean. With her husband she moved here where Mr. Leasier has been esniployed as man- ager of the Gunn -Son -Ola Co. Sur• riving are her father, one brother, Gil- bert, and one sister, Henrietta, of Montreal. Requiem Mass was sung on Thursday morning at 9.30 o'clock in the church of the Sacred Heart,. Wingham. The remains were taken to 1Vlentreai for interment in the Cote des Neiges Cemetery. Air Mail From Saskatchewan.—A letter was received at our office last week from •Saskatchewan, coming by air mail to Toronto. The letter was posted in Nokomis, Sask., at 10.26 a.m. and arrived in Wingham on the evening train from Toronto, being less than 36 hours in the train. Briefs.—Miss Emily White, of Lon- don, spent a few days last week the guest of Miss Eva Swanson. — Mr. Sheldon Baker, of Atwood, epent Sun- day with his parents; Mr1 and Mrs.' Baker. Miss Kathleen ,Gibbons, of Guelph, spent the week end with her parents, Mir. and Mrs. P. Gibbons. WALTON Notes.—Mrs. William Clark visited relatives in Acton recently. — Mrs. Harold 'Srnalldon and children were recent visitors with friends in Win- thropeniVffss Jean Fulton, who stays with her nephew, George McTaggart, suffered with a slight stroke on Sat- urday evening and is at present under the doctor's care.—Mrs. John Watt is recovering from her recent illness.— Mr. and Mrs. Jack Morrison, of De- troit, and Pontiac, Michigan, are vis- iting Mrs. Morrison's parents, Mr. and Mrs, William Hoy at present. Mr. Morrison is one of the Walton old boys and his many friends are al- ways pleased to see him.—Mr. and Mrs. Peter B. Gardiner called on friends in Seaforth on Sunday after- noon and attended the North Side United Church in the evening.—J. J. McGavin is in Toronto this week on business.—Miss Viola Carter who has been in London for some time is at present visiting her parents. — Mr. and Mrs. Earnest Radford and son spent Sunday with relatives in Gor- rie.—Mr. and Mrs. Jack Morrison and Mrs. William Neal called on Mr. Mor- rison's sister, Mrs. R. H. Ferguson, of Seaforth.—Mr. and Mrs. David Boyd visited relatives in Seaforth on Sunday.—John McDonald. who has spent the past three weeks here op- erating the saw mill, returned to his home in Windsor on Saturday.—Mrs. R. H. Downing, of Brussels, was a guest at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Manning. over the week end. BRODHAGEN Notes.—Rev. Johannes Alberti is attending a meeting of the Waterloo College Board.—Mr. and Mrs. Nor- man Siemon and Mr. Henry Steinbach of Zurich, visited locally over the week end.—Louis Steinbach's sale on Monday was well attended despite the inclement weather and good pric- es were realized for both 'ire stock and implements.—Norman Rock, of Rock Bros.' Planing Mill, has return- ed after a short visit to Detroit, Died in Waterloo. — Frederick Querengess•er passed away after a lingering illness at the Kitchener - Waterloo General Hospital in his 58th year. Mr. Querengesser was born here and lived here until two years ago, when he gave up farming and moved to Kitchener. The funeral took place on Tuesday afternoon. 'Celebrates 90th Birthday.—During the past week a unique event took place at the home of Mrs. Carline Mailer, 'when her father, Charles Pushelberg, celebrated the ninetieth anniversary of his birth. Among those present, outside of local relatives and friend's, were his two sons, Charles W. Pushelberg, of Brodhagen, and • ,ertLsed Xor ti .nor;gatvr: hoonavae hfae uarinl1nthe tyitmillikeep ople ingI a elver want care uck :fares in2nories. terianmchurchai1 having a ',great $ysa meat. Great mfrp a, t ao United ,Stslu* tett' are; thele nary of the cohurehes own missionaries in other le felt like lifting mty hat wl ex the good reports,Of ,the •c i sionary .Societies "in 'Ih Horses are still a great thing fornix. There was recently horse show in Loa Angus k F have to . be rich to owns . 'iore>es The arrow will :be gone ere+ now, .s ' how beautiful thespring,is 1n Canada. Seasons here area good deal a1i Bessie McGregor, formerly of Baler field. , . Pfa 1,. 4z EXETER Mrs. Vinetta Mollard.—.There pass'' ed to the great beyond, on Pri'd'e ; March 21st, at her residences in :Enan ter one who will be Missed by a twirl$; circle of friends and acquaintances Mrs. Vinetta Mallard. Daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Banes, she lass: barn near Crediton and reeeivedr her education at the Crediton pwblic,: Lie can High, 'Goderich and Toronto Mode el 'Schools. She associated herself=' ai an early age with the Methodist Clluxch and continued.thxoughe t her life to be an active member. Aft attendance at Goderich Model School she taught for a number of years - She then married Mr. Wesley Kerr, of Crediton. After his decease she attended Toronto Model School and again taught for some years. When she married Mr. James Mallard, of Grand Bend. While he lived they re- sided there but after his death which occurred a few years after their mar- riage, she and her mother, also a widow, went to Exeter to. live. There they both became very active mem- bers of Main Street Church. Mrs. Banes died over two yearns ago, but Mrs. Mollard continued to live in the old home and to work in the church and in connection with all the philan- thropic organizations of the commun- ity. Just a short time previous to her death she addressed 'both the W. M. S. and the Y. P. S. along mission- ary lines. At the last meeting of the Huron Presbyterial of the United - Church she was elected to the re- sponsible office of president) and it is known that all the arrangements for the programme of the annual `meet- ing to be held in Seaforth, April 30, are fully made and in the hands of the Secretary, Miss Consitt, of Hen - sell. Her passing leaves a gap that will be hard to fill, but the memory and a gracious presence and devoted service will remain. She leaves to• mourn their loss, one ,brother, Rev. Percy Banes, of Salford, and one sis- ter, Mrs. George Hepburn, of near Crediton. The funeral was held on Monday, March 24th, to the Exeter Cemetery, and the services were con- ducted by her pastor, Rev. C. J. Moorhouse. BRUCEFI•ELD Notes.—Mr. Walter McBeath, of Saskatchewan, who has been visiting relatives and friends in the village and vicinity, for the past few months, left for his home this week.—Mr. and Mrs. Ronald McKenzie and family, of Detroit, moved to Brucefield. and are now occupying rooms at Mr. Cecil Simpson's. Mr. McKenzie has•secur- ed a position on a boat for the sum- mer and expects to go sailing in a few weeks.—Mr. and Mrs. Dr. Swan and babe, of Hamilton, were the guests of the doctor's father and sis- ter this week.—A very successful con- cert and box social was held last Fri- day evening, March 21st, under the auspices of the Marian Oliver Circle in the school room of the United Church. From California, — There passed away in Los Angeles last week one of Gad's great men, Dr. N. T. McArthur, formerly of Toronto. Besides hieing a doctor and surgeon, he was a great leader in other ways. He has still two brothers in the city, Dr. Peter and Dr. Duncan McArthur practising in the city. There was lately in Los Angeles a company from Canada, the Chamber of Commerce from Windsor. and other oanadian cities, 130 strong. My what''3a 're.f'eption they received from the Mayor and Chamber of Commerce and others. They were taken to all the surrounding cities. The country looked its best—every- thing green, so many flowers in bloom, vegetables just coming out, barely a few inches high. Everywhere they went the Chamber of Commerce entertained them. They had a special train, and what pleased everyone was their Essex Kiltie Band with bagpipes that marched with them. They gave a concert which was on the air. The Maple Leaf and several Scotch songs were sung. The visitors presented the head of the Commerce of Los Angeles with a silver pitcher with the admonition, "To be used for water only." They visited the movie stu- dios of Hollywood, where the pictures are made. No one was allowed in ex- cept by special permission.1 There was recently a movie made out near where I live, "All Quiet on the West- ern Front," a war talking picture. It took over two months to make it. They had tents to live in, and there were over 500 ex -soldiers. We could hear the firing and oh the amount of dynamite that was used. They built towns, churches and graveyards and blew them out with dynamite. They BAYFIELD St. Patrick's Social.—The annual St... Patrick's social under the 'auspices of the Ladies' Aid Society, St. Andrew's United Church, Bayfield, was held its the basement of the church on Wed- nesday evening, March 19th, proving a great success financially as well as otherwise. The main feature of the evening was a little Irish pageant.en- • titled, "Pat's Old Sweetheart," Dore McKenzie playing the part of Pat. His past sweethearts appeared before him as visions, each one accompanied by choruses by choir and solos by Ruth Evans, Gerald Hamilton, Dore thy Scotchmer, Mae Gale, Mr. Erwin,, Mr. J. Stirling, also violin number by Arthur Peck. The cast of characters were as follows: Little Annie Rooney, Miss Stella Johnston; daughter' of Mother Machree, Mabel Scotchmer The Light of Ballcary, Marie Grain- ger; Sweet Molly O'Reilly, Lottie Higgins; Sweet Rosy O'Grady, Nor- ma Welsh; 'Twas on a Monday morn - in', Mrs, B. Stewart; Pretty Kitty Kelly, Mrs. Ed, Sturgeon; Annie Laurie, Be Dad, Miss Blackall; Peggy O'Neil, Thelma Ritz; Mickey, Ethel Stirling; When Irish Eyes are Smil- ing, Ruth Evans; My Wild Irish Rose,. Dorothy Scotchmer. At the close Pat is rudely awakened by his real wife,. Biddy, Cecil McLeod, who drags him off home. After the pageant Miss Black•all gave an Irish reading; Mr. Gale an Irish' number on the violin; Misses Gale and Ritz, a piano duet; silos by Messrs. Erwin and Stirling. The rest of the evening was spent in games, contests and refreshments. Breezes.—Mrs. A. R. Seed, who has been at Oro Station and other places for the past month, returned home Saturday.—Miss Nina Heard, who teaches near Clinton, was home for the week end. --Lawrence Fowlie and Charles Brennan were guests of Jas. Fowlie Sunday.—Thornton Mustard motored up from Toronto and, spent the week end the ,guest of Mr. and Mrs. D. Dewar.—Mrs.. Fred Balcer and son, Harry, left Friday for a short visit in London.—Miss Mildred Cam- eron, who has been honoe attending her father's funeral, left for Detroit last Friday, her brother, William,. taking her as far as Sarnia by motor. —Mr. 0. Kalbfleisch motored to Witld- sor on Saturday returning ,Sunday. -- Miss Mary Dewar returned to her home at Kincardine least week, after spending about six weeks with Mae tives here and in 'Stanley.