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The Huron Expositor, 1930-02-14, Page 1• { x• SEVENTIETH YEAR ;WHOLE NUMBER 3244 FROM THE DOMINION CAPITAL The solution of a difficulty whic has long been existing between th provinces and the Diominion govern meat is ie process of being arrived at following the conference here a f days ago between representatives the Federal administration and th pi emiers of Ontario and Quebec. What was discussed and. tentatively agree to is now to be put in written form. The Dominion and the pr�bvinees, alike, have always claimed the owner ship of twaterpowers on navigalbl waterways. The Dominion claim based upon the fact that it has para- mount authority over navigation which is not- contested', and because in nearly every case it owns the lar adjacent to ,these waters. The pro- vincial claim, on the other hand, ha largely. been based on the fact the the highest courts have held that th provinces awn the bed of the streams. It is argued as logical that if they own the bed they must own the water that runs over the bed, The facts of the case are that while the Dom- inion is not abandoning its claim in any constitutional way, it does not wish to go into the power business itself. The provinces are already in that sphere and there is no inclina- tion here to invade it. The problem is one of carefully drawing up an agreement in such a way as will practically concede the contention of the provincial g vern- anents as to the right to develoand use these waterpowers, and at the seine time to make it clear that the Dominion, while not intending to avail of its authority, is not abandon- ing its claim of ownership, The subject has a broader aspect, because it directly relates to the St. Lawrence waterway scheme. The power development is a fundamental part of that enterprise. The navi- gation end cannot be•considered until the ownership of power is settled, but now that an agreement seems reason- ably in prospect regarding the power end, the other may be duly adjusted in time. There will still be the obstacles of inherent opposition from Quebec, al- though this is considerably modified, the apathy of the West and also of the Maritime provinces but, never- theless, it is felt that progress is being made towards an eventual agreement for the construction of the waterway, either as an international or wholly Canadian enterprise. The international plan is the one favored by the experts and by the D•ominiou government, .but the latter is fearing lest its opponents raise the political question and oppose any international alliance. To Reform Immigration. Reformation in the immigration system of Canada has just been indi- cated 'by the acting minister, Hon. Charles Stewart. Heretofore the Dominion Govern - anent has attended to the enlistment of immigrants abroad and to their transportation to Canada. Once they got here it was up to the provinces to locate them. This plan has not worked very well from the provincial end. There have been repeated com- plaints that people are loaded into the province quite regardless of their absorptive capacity. The system which now is to be followed will be one of closer co-oper- ation and consultation with the dif • ferent provinces, and the intention is to regulate the flow of immigra- tion in proportion to the number whieh the provincial governments say they can place and provide per- snanent employment for. It is 'be- lieved that such a system will ob- viate the current conditions whereby immigrants are brought to the coun- try and directed to farms, where they go for a few months only to throw up their jobs when winter comes and return to the cities to aggravate the problem of seasonal ununemployment.The railway companies, which have the right to bring out immigrants on their own account under an agree - anent with the federal government, will also now have to secure the sanction of the provinces to the carrying out of their plans. There are amazing developments of power in progress or projected in On- tario and Quebec this year. Premier Ferguson has just announced that an agreement has been reached with the Shawinigan interests of Montreal for a joint development of the falls at. Carillon on the Ottawa River. That part which is on the Ontario side will Ire developed by the Ontario Hydro Electric, on the principle of public ownership, while on the Quebec side it will be developed by private interests. Each side will get 100,000 horse- power. A similar arrangement is being made by the Ontario government and private interests respecting Chats Falls, another international power about 30 miles above Ottawa an the Ottawa River. Each side will get about 50,000 horsepower from this. Then there is the big $eauharnois ,power, from which 500,000 horsepower will be generated, half of it to go to Ontario. The effect of all this will be to encourage a greater use of elec- tricity for all industbrial and domestic purposes in the rural parts as well as in the cities and towns. ew of e d e is d s t e Because the Maritime Provinces, largely surrounded by the sea, are Insular and incapable of territorial expansion, as the other provinces were, ' the government is making an arrangement to suheldize them. The audit board, of "Canada has been in - strutted to nnalee an investigation looldng to a re -assessment. As an initerim arrangement, an etc para 'subs* of $875,000 a year is be- ing paid to Nova Scotia;, $.650,000 to New Brunswick and $125,000 to Prince Edward Island. It le very possible that this extra allowance, now on a tentative basis, will be made perman- ent, Other provinces have all had their public domain greatly' enlarged by the addition of northern territor- ies, but, as stated, the Maritimes are so situated that they cannot expand. Eight new members will take their seats in parliament at the opening of the coming session. There will be no change in the party standing because none of the 'by-election has been con- tested during the year on party lines, although in .two or three seats there were inter -party fights. 'I he new members are: Dr. V. S. Murphy of Lanark; Dr. J. L. Spank! of Frontenac; Lawrence A. Wilson of Vaudreuil; E. 0. Bertrand of Pres- cott; Vincent Dupuis of La Prairie; Denis O'Connor, of Huntingdon; Cy- ril Dumaine of Begot, and Hon. T. A. Crerar, of Brandon. Mr. Crerar's election is the last, but the Conserva- tives have stated that there will be no opposition. Sir Esme Howard, British ambas- sador to the United States, who is re- tiring after an eventful career in diplomacy, has been here saying good- bye to Canada. He tells of the old time grudge between the United States and Great Britain passing a- way and of a better feeling being de- veloped as is indicated in the pro- lapsed limitation of naval armaments and in other ways. The ambassador attributes this to the influence of war association, and, perhaps more than anything else, to the settlement of the Irish question. FARMER'S MEETING Instructive Addresses by Members of the Local Club. The Farmers' Club held its monthly meeting in the Town Hall on Wed- nesday evening of last week. There was a large crowd in attendance and a great deal of interest manifested in the proceedings. A most interesting and entertaining programme was pro- vided for the occasion. After the preliminary proceedings were dispensed with, Mr. Joseph For- rest, of Tuckersmith, delivered his lecture, •'My Country." Mr. Forrest spoke of the wonderful potentialities of the Domini, and pointed out that Canada was capable of maintaining a population, at least ten times greater than it has to -day. He touched upon the importance of the St. Lawrence waterway scheme, and if carried out, would be, in his opinion, in the best interests of the country, Mr. Forrest discussed at same length the economic position of the farmers of the Dominion and pointed out that a prosperous agriculture al- ways resulted in general prosperity to the people in all other occupations and callings. He closed his address with a refer- ence to the "Wheat Pool" and the val- uable service it Is rendering to the farmers of the Dominion, and how the Pool has received the endorsation of all the banking institutions in Can- ada, as well as the approval of all the leading statesmen in this country and Great Britain. Mr. Forrest was giv- en very close attention throughout his interesting and instructive address. The subject, "Pork Production on the Farm," was introduced by J. M. Eckert, of McKillop, in the absence of Mr. B. Snell, of Hullett, who had been previously advertised to discuss this question. Mr. Snell had contract- ed a severe cold and was unavoidably absent. Mr. Eckert discussed the Government grading regulations at some length and stated that in his experience, it costs more to produce the "select bacon" type of hog than the extra bonus allowed by the gov- ernment grading returns the feeder. At the conclusion of Mr. Eckert's address, a general discussion on this important phase of live stock produc- tion was entered into by the audience, and it seemed to be the general opin- ion that there is very little profit to the feeder, if the selling price is less than $11.00 per hundred. Mr. N. R. Dorrance, of McKillop. addressed the meeting on the subject, "The Farmer and His Occupation." At the outset, Mr. Dorrance pointed out the circumstances that caused a great many farmers to engage in their present occupation. The most of theme, he asserted, were victims of circumstances over which they had Little or no controh It is a job that has .been handed down to them by a previous generation, and they were compelled to accept the sit- uation and make the best of it. And' while he regretted the fact bhat there is not enough remuneration for the labor expended on our farms, still he is of the opinion that the farmers of to -day are in a better position, all along the line, than the farmers of any previous generation in this coun- try. Mr. Dorrance pointed tQ the various conveniences now available to the ag- ricultural people of to -day, that were undreamed of, even a quarter of a century ago. He laid particular stress on the value of organization and co-operation, and predicted that the present farmers' organization in Ontario will accomplish much in years to come, that will .be of decided bene- fit to the agricultural people and the country as a whole. It is a good time, Mr. Dorranee concluded', to be a farmer in the Prov- ince of Ontario. iMr. John 'alone, of Beechwood, Was in attendance at ,this meeting and delivered his entertaining lecture, "Itominiseenees of 'Beechwood and 111- cinity." the speaker portr'a'yed the early life of the Beee'h*ood district SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1930. to the delight of his audience:. His anecdotes and stories of the ready Irish wit of the pioneers of that dis- trict, were exceedingly interesting and amusing. Mr. Malone will be• welcomed back again at some future meeting of the •organization. The programme was enlivened by, some "True Stories," humorous read- ings and songs by the Social Com- mittee. CHATS ON EDUCATION (At the Principal's Desk) FOUR THINGS YOU DESIRE A clever American teacher a few years ago hit on the happy idea of linking up every lesson or at least ev- ery subject with the things that chil- dren want. She began with every new class at the beginning of the term by asking them what really made life worth liv- ing, and by questioning them soon brought about an agreement that the things they really want are good fond to eat, good clothes to.''+ivear, a com- fortable home to live in, and plenty of good times. The desires of the child supply the energy for study and for action. Every salesman-' I say salesman in contrast to the mere order taker— every real salesman knows that in order to secure that much sought for signature on the dotted line, he must link up his proposition with the things the prospective customer de- sires. Parents and teachers too often im- agine that 'because we know in a vague sort of way that education is valuable that we can take its value for granted. I suspect that we teach- ers would often accomplish more if we spent half our time in an effort to arouse in the pupils an apprecia- tion of what the mastery of the par- ticular subject will mean in the fu- ture in good food, good clothes, a good home and good times. It is because the technical schools link up more directly the subjects they teach with the occupations in which the pupils expect to earn a liv- ing that they often succeed with pupils who in the ordinary academic school appear to be hopelessly stupid. Refusal to pay attention to instruc- tion in which one sees no value is not an indication of stupidity, It may be an indicatioi of superior intelli- gence. , During'' the Christmas holidays I met a first form lad who had scared only 38 in his Latin examination, and was anxious to drop the subject as hopeless. After we had discussed the subject thoroughly, and he began to appreciate bow much Latin we meet on every hand and its necessity to one in any profession, he changed his mind. His score on his Latin test the end of January was 70 per cent.He had been shown where Latin wase go- t ng to help him some day and have he things he desires. DEATH OF REV. DAViD PERRIE, D.D. Rev. David Perrie, D.D., moderator of the General Assembly of the Pres- byterian Church in Canadadied after a lengthly illness at Wingham on (Tuesday. Dr. Perrie was nxinister of Wing - ham Presbyterian Church, a pastorate he had held for 36 years, He was elected moderator at the general as- sembly last June and was one of the best known men in the Presbyterian Church. Dr. Perrie had been in impaired health for some time, but his condi- tion was not considered critical. Last year, while he was en route to Canada from Scotland, where he represented the church at the union of the Scot- tish churches, Mrs.' Perrie died in Wingham, and her sudden death was a severe shock from which the mod- erator never fully recovered. Dr. David Perrie *as born in the parish of Covington, Lanarkshire, Scotland, and as a boy came to Can- ada with his parents. They settled at Brussels, in Huron County, in 1871. His early education was received at the Collegiate at Goderich. ' His later and theological scholarship- was un- dertaken at Knox College, Toronto, from which he graduated in 1888. It was from his alma mater in 1919 that he was gixven the honorary degree of D. D. His first charge came about as a result of a student pastorate in the combined congregation of North and South Nissouri, and he was ordained into that congregation in 1888 after two years of student work. The Geneva Church, Chesley, was his next charge, and Th 1894 he went to Wingham, where he remained until his death. He was widely known, not only in Canada, but in church circles gener- ally, as a scholar, student and reader, and possessed one of the most care- fully selected private libraries in this country.. At the time of the fight for and against church union he was ex- ceedingly active and labored long and faithfully for the Presbyterian church. He was rewarded by seeing the very Iarge majority of the Presbytery of Maitland remain with the church at union. He is survived by a son, Rev. David Perrie, who graduated from Knox College last year and is now station- ed at North Battleford, Sask. Sur- viving also are two daughters, Mrs. Parker, at home, and Mfrs. Gordon Rintoul wife of the Rev. Gordon Rin- toul, o� Sudbury. It is said to be likely that Dr. John Buchanan, of Galt, moderator In 1928 will take over the ditties of the mod- erator for the remainder of Dr. Per- rie's term. Dr. Buchanan is home on This is an opportunity to lay an .Qak Floor lEeonomically Workmen are not busy. Why not Do It Now N. CLUFF & SONS furlough from India. It will be recalled that Dr. Perrie is not the first moderator of the Pres- byterian Church to die in harness in recent years, as Dr. W. L. Clay also died while holding the •chief office of the church, .. The funeral was held on Thursday with services starting at 7.30 p.m. at St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Wingham. Interment was made in Brussels Cemetery. NEWS AND INFORMATION FOR THE BUSY FARMER The harmful effect on consumptive demand for lamb by the production of heavy .buck lambs cannot be over emphasized. It prevents the industry expanding to its normal limits. Courses in Horticulture. The Ontario Agricultural College announces the following short cours- es under auspices of the Department of Horticulture for the month of February: Fruit Growing, February 3rd to 8th; Vegetable Gardening, Feb. 10th to 15th; Ornamental Horticulture, Feb. 17th to 28th. These courses will feature, a wide 'variety of subjects and the discussions will be led by 0. A. C, professors as well as other prominent horticultural specialists from various points in Ontario. / O.A.C. Short Courses: The increasing interest on the part of junior farmers in agricultural edu• cation is .evidenced by an enrolment cf 166 in the short eourses at O.A.C., a decided increase over former years. The three months' course in dairying alone has 53 students, including two from Denmark, one from England and the balance from the Maritimes and Ontario. Prof. H. H. Dean states that the object of this course is to improve the uniformity and standard of the dairy products of Ontario. Itt covers practical work in cheese and butter making and training in dairy bac- teriology and chemistry. Enrolment in the poultry, live stock, agriculture and drainage_ courses is also iarge. The total number of young men in at'i classes at 0. A. C. is now close to five hundred. Specialized Farming. The modern trend to specialization on the farm is clearly exemplified in one county in Ontario, where in addi- tion 'to production of staple crops, farm land is being devoted to the growing of apples and tobacco on a Iarge scale, the ranching of foxes and mink, breeding of large flocks of high class poultry and turkeys, and even. to muskrat ranching. Many farms are devoted exclusively to one or other of these various specialized lines. The financial attractiveness of this plan of farming has been defin- itely established. Last year's statistics concerning the live stock industry in Canada showed that the only branch which did not show a reduction in total numbers on Canadian farms was sheep. The prairie provinces imported some thou- sands of grade ewes to stock' weedy farms, thus giving an impetus to the eastern breeders to supply the demand for pure bred stock, resulting in a healthy market condition. Value of Cut Straw. 'There is satisfaction in the fact that cattle appear to relish the straw this winter. Good oat straw has a definite feed value besides being a filler. Many cattle wintered on tur- nips and straw have gone out in the spring in fairly good condition. When straw is cut or ground up and mixed with pulped roots, beet pulp, silage or even spasinkled with molasses, the live .stock seem to consume more of it than when fed long. Feed Shortage General. Interesting extracts from weekly crop reports; Bruce•-1There is a decided short- age of grain, but an abundance of hay on most farms. Carleton—The feed supply is rather short and considerable mill feed is be- ing purchased.` Dundas~ --!Production is decreaain_ due to many dry cows and prices are weaker. Durham —41lgg production is very much decreased from a year ago. Grey—The hard weather is takin the feed dawn quickly. Halton—Egg production about 5 per cent. since November. Huron --The supply of home grow grain will be sufficient to carry liv stock through the winter on the m jority of farms. Lambton--Farmers report catt feeding well and showing improve ment over the low -fleshed conditio they were in coming off the grass. Lanark—,a Due to n abundance o roughage the live stock are winte ing nicely .but are thinner than othe years. Leeds --Production of milk is lo and we may look for thin cattle al through the 'winter. Northumberland—Apple prices hav been low and markets draggy. pearl all cash crops were short in yield an the result is a scarcity of money.-- PeterboroRoots and ensilage ar particularly scarce. Welland-1Many old hay stacks which have set for several years -evil be utilized for feed this year Many Meetings in February. J. Leckie Wilson, secretary of the Agricultural and Horticultural Socie- ties Branch, furnishes the following list of annual conventions at the King Edward Hotel, Toronto, during Feb- ruary. Ontario Field Crop and Seed Grow- ers Ass'n., Feb.•4th. Ontario Plowmen's Association,Fe'b- ruary 5th. Ontario Ass'n. of Fairs and Exhi- bitions, February 6th and 7th. Ontario Vegetable Growers' Associ- ation, Feb. 12th. (Preceded by an- nual meeting on Feb. llth at Parlia- ment buildings.) Ontario Horticultural Association, Feb. 13th and 14th. Farmers and others interested hould clip these dates for reference. The Potato Market. "Ontario potatoes for Ontario peo- le is a slogan that is beginning to ear fruit. City consumers are find - ng out that the table quality of On- ario potatoes is unsurpassed provid- ng'the tubers are as carefully graded s those coming in from outside ources. Ontario growers are learn - ng to grade their potatoes properly, nd Ontario dealers are glad to handle them when properly graded. Our ealers are now buying freely and at ood prices from the organized potato growers of Central Ontario, who are ractising proper grading and bulk marketing. A rectn questionnaire sent out from .A.C.revealed that Ontario has been reducing an annual average yield of bout 18,850,000 bushels. The aver- ge total annual consumption is esti- ated at about 12,292,000 bushels, or ix and a half million bushels less than he annual production. It is interest - ng to note that white brio pro- uces approximately one-third more otatoes than she consumes, the ques- onnaire reveals that about one-half f all the late potatoes handled by the eaters were grown outside the pro - ince. This in spite of the. fact that he consumer has to pay an average remium for P E. I. potatoes of 211/2cc nd for N. B. potatoes of 15-1/2c a bag. he dealers apportion the blame for his condition as follows: Improper rading of Ontario potatoes; poor ondition of the bags; mixture of va- eties in the cars; truckers handling ngraded potatoes; poor seed. Out f 2210 cars of Ontario potatoes only 5 were of unmixed varieties. The dealers declare the quality of tario potatoes equal to the best nd would prefer to handle them if btainable in uniform lots. It is ell, therefore, that our growers are eginning to realize that they must mprove their methods of producing, ndling and grading if they wish to gain and hold the home market. g 0 n e a- les n. r r e y d e 1' s 'P b t a s a d g A 0 P a m s t A ti 0 d v t A a T t g e ri u A 4 On a 0 w Ontario .Milk Producers' Associa- tion annual meeting, Toronto, Feb. llth and 12th. BRUCEFIELD Notes.—A joint meeting of the U. F. 0. and U. F. W. 0. will be held at the home of Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Haugh on Wednesday, February 19th, at 2 p.m. Women's Association.—The Febru- ary meeting of the Women's Associa- tion was held at the home of Mrs. D. Tough. The first hour was spent in quilting and knitting and social talk. The meeting then opened, the devo• tional part being taken by Mrs. Stev- ens singing, Scripture reading and prayer. Our worthy President, Mrs. Alex. Broadfoot, took up the 'business part and work for the next meeting was then well planned for. The mem- bers responded to roll call. The topic was then called for. Mrs. H. Zapfe gave a short but interesting paper, "Redeeming the Time." The meeting closed by by all repeating the Mizpah benediction. The hostess supplied a very generous lunch and tea, which was very -much enjoyed by all. The next meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. 11. Zapfe, on March 6th. Notes.—Mr, Clifford Broadfoot has pin -chased the garage business from Mr. L. Forrest.—Progressive euchre was very much. enjoyed Friday even- ing by friends and neighbors at the borne of Mr. B. Dalrymple. Annual Meeting.—The annual con- gregational meeting of the Brucefield United Church was held last week in the school room, with a good attend- ance of officers and members. The Rev. W. A. Bremner was elected chairman and' Mr. J.. B. Mustard, secretary. The various reports show- ed that all the organizations .are in a healthy condition aed that all are do - tug their work with) harmony and heartiness. The allocations of the following organisations were fully Oliver Circle, $75; Nission.11and, $ge; The congregation, also met its allecee tion for the MiOsionary and Mainteae ance Fund of ,$1,400.00, making ta: total of $2,001.00 for naiseionary pur- poses. In addition to this,' $893 was given to other objects eutside the eon- gregation, including the Bible Society and Emmanuel College. William Hill, Norman Walker and James McIntosh were elected to the Board of Man- agers, while John McIntosh and J. B.. Mustard were appointed auditors,. Mrs. D. A. Aikenhead, the efficient treasurer, was unanimously re-elect- ed. The report of the trustees pres- ented by Mr. J, A. IVIcRwen, s'howed that the church property is entirely free of debt and that an increase of insurance had been plaeed upon the church buildings. CONSTANCE Notes.—Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Ad- ams have installed a new radio. W. M. S.—The W. M. S. met at the home of Mrs. B. B. Stephenson on Thursday afternoon last for sewing. The meeting opened with the presi- dent, Mrs. William Britton, in the chair. Hymn 261 was sung, after which ,Mrs. Robert Lawson led in prayer. The devotional leaflet, "To You and to Your Children and to all that are afar off" was given by Mrs. Ed. Britton. Leaflets were read by Miss Elva Wheatley, Mrs. Leo Steph- enson, Mrs. Roy Lawson and Mrs, E. Adams.' A story on China was given by Mrs. E. Adams. The meeting clos- ed with the hymn, "Jesus Sleall Reign" and with prayer by the preeident Lunch was served. McKILLOP Fatal Accident.—Allan Frederick Landon, only son of Profe Landon, librarian at the University ef West- ern Ontario, alon with, some 'other boy chums, was obeggiming at the University gro ds on Saturday last and while ge.' g down a hill the to- boggan struck a bump and over turn- ed. He was thrown in such a man- ner that the back of his head struck the edge of the toboggan and it is believed death was instantaneous. He was rushed to St. Joseph's Hespital, but was beyond medical aid. Young Landon was a very popular pupil and in the eighth grade of St. George's School, London, of which Mr. George Aberhart, son of Mr. and Mrs. George Aberhart, Sr., of this township, is teacher. He was 10 years and 10 months old. BRODHAGEN Notes.—ZOn Tuesday, February llth Louie George Reek, our genial hard- ware merchant and local Justice of the Peace, celebrated the 53rd anni- versary of his birth. In the evening a pleasing and memorable event took place, when a number of his friends and neighbors gathered at his home and presented him with a gold headed cane. An illuminated address was read by Ed. Gies and the presentation was made by Edward J. Jarmuth. Mr. Rock was deeply moved but made a fitting reply. Eulogistic speeches were made by John Bennewies, ex- M.P.P., B. Jarmuth and others. The evening was pleasantly spent by play- ing various games and the singing of old time songs.—Miss Verna Queren- gesser has returned to Stratford tc resume her studies at Central Busi• has returned home after spending a pleasant vacation in Detroit. — Rev, Johannes Alberti, Superintendent of Missions of the Lutheran Church, spent some time recently at Maynaoth, Ontario. --Miss Edith Vietor, of Mit- chell, is visiting at the home of John Bennewies.--Wilfred Ahrens and Al- bert H. Wells, of the Brodhagen Gar. age, are taking a special mechanical course' in Toronto.—Stephen Murray, ledger -keeper of 'the Canadian Mink of Commerce, is spending his holi- days in Chicago and Detroit.—There is considerable activity in farm real estate and this is a sure sign that spring is just around the corner. BLYTH Band Meeting, — Blyth Citizens' Band held its annual meeting last week in Memorial Hall, Rev. George Weir, president, in the chair. After the reading and adoption of minutes the president gave a review of the splendid work done by the band and liott, to give the financial report, which was quite encouraging to the members, $1,023.75 being the re- ceipts for Ole nine months eince or- ganization. , The expenses have been quite heavy, but a surplus of $350.00 still rernains on hand. The election of officers then took place. A sincere vote of thanks was tendered the re- tiring president and secretary -treas- urer for their splendid work. The fol- lowing Officers were then elected:— President, Reeve J. R, Cutt; secretary - treasurer, R. D. Philp; executive com- D. Leith, Fred Somers, W.' Powell, Stanley Sibthorpe, C. E. Toll. The band was organized April ist, 1929, and has now twenty-six members, which will be increased to thirty very soon. Several new instruments have been ordered, including a new bass horn and sousaphone, aud loW pitch will be adopted for all instrumente,. To raise funds for new instruments and uniforms the band is holding a carnival on Pebruary 14th, and a ylay under its simples; will be giveh the ,near future. fAtizens et illYth vti aml sown orgamizatielf APIondid work the iourtix of ,tt,IP series of sermoriS on;: aration, duration, .800#$ time Stanley iSibtleorile Old Rugged Crosse'—elese Hillborn: went to Kiteheeee one day to attend the goklen wedding ee and Mrs. Isaac Hillborn. She will', so visit her sister, Mrs. A. 1444. of. Freelton: before retorning.,-gen school, spent the week end with bia, sister in Stratfore--Lloyd Joheste \rho has been in the General Hoepi Toronto, for some time taking treate ment on his foot, returned home On Monday.--ners. T. Tamblyn, of 'the West, is visiting at`the home of her brother, John Caldwell. She is age campanied by her son.—Mrs. James Brigham and son, Ken.neth, spent sev- eral days' last week at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Charles- llowe and Arthur Steinhoff remain critically ill at their harms on Dins - ley Street.—EVIrs. Maitland Bell, of Hamilton, is the guest of her mother, Mrs. Wallace Potter. EXETER Water Shortage.—People are won- dering why there has been no water at times during the past weeke. The reason is that the electric motor at the pump house went out of commis- sion and had to be sent to Toronto for repairs, and that the water wheel and the gas engine, which are kept as an auxiliary, had to be brought into, use. The large tank at the town hall is filled each day, but there are many people who leave their taps running and besides what is daily ueed it scent depletes the supply, and the tank ac- cordingshe is empty. When the motor is running the outfit is automatic, and the tank is always kept full. Fire Chief For Forty Years.--Af-, ter serving in the capacity of Fire Chief of Exeter for forty-seven years James Weeks, better known as "Jirn" here has resigned that position. The local fire fighters and the town coun- cil have asked "Jim" to reconsider his resignation and this he has promised to do. The retiring chief claims that there isn't enough work for him to do as fires are rather a scarce thing. MT. Weeks came to Exeter in the year 1878, arid with an older brother, W. D. Weeks, opened up the Exeter Marble Works which they ran under the name of Weeks Eros. till 1917 when W. D. died. Mr. Weeks con- tinued on for three years, when he sold the business to the present own - .es, Messrs. Cunningham and Pryde. Mr. Weeks joined the fire brigade in 1880 and in 1893 was made Fire Chief. From the old hand pumper where they drew water from the tanks lo- cated around town, to the Ronald Steam Fire engine- to the auto fire .n uck of the present day, Mr. Weeks has watched the safety from fire of the village. He has had various sal- aries commencing at $25 a year until now he receives the handsome sum of $100 a year. He has never in all his experience asked the town for a raise in salary. Briefs.—Miss Alma Winer, nurse in training, is spending a few days with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Winer, William Street.—It was Mike Sanders who shot the big "jack" last week. Some rabbit, Mike.—Austin Dining, -of west of Hensall, is stopping with his sister, Mrs, Maurice Q-uanee, while attending the short ceurse on ma- chinery, etc., being held in the to -ant hall this week. --Milton Brock, a farmer who lives east of Exeter, near Zion, htts a flock of 450 White Leg- horn pullets from which he hes been getting from nine to eleven dozen eggs per day. This is considered good from a young flock for this season of the year.—So far this winter the 'health of the community has been good. There has not been one death in Exeter this yean—Samuel Stan-. lake, of Devon, spent tbe week ene with his wife and little son here.— MTS. George Salakin, who has been waiting on her, father, W. T. 'Hewitt, who is ill, returned to . bete home he Detroit on Tuesday.--1Garnet Hey- wood who has been seriously ill for the past three months, is now able to he up and around—Workmen have been busy the past week tearing out part of the back wall in the second story of the Ford garage, preparatory to erecting a runway, Mr. Elliott, the proprietor, will have this as a storage for new- and esed cars, it be- ing large enough to store 25 cars.— 'Tames Weeks is able te be out again after four weeks of illness. — Miss Madelin Dearing who is in London, spent Sunday with her parents, Mr. and Mrs, W. H. Dearing.—Dr. Weeke spent Monday in London at the bos- pital—Luteer Penhale after spend- ing a few days with his family, left Monday on a tour. of inspection of canneries.—Samuel Persens has left for London to spend a day or twe with hiS wife, wire is in the hospital. —Miss Gracie Chambers visited her sister, Miss Nina in London, for a few days.—Mrs. John McInnes, who nes been visiting Exeter friends, left for Emhro on ondae to visit With her eon, Jim.----, lee Madeline Stow - ort, of London, spent the :week end' wieh her grandmother, Mrs. W... ' Creech, Park Drive.—alas,Statlalo lett Monday fbr a visit' with titY td J. AV., IllatdiferiPS hatted en VAN Street