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The Huron Expositor, 1929-07-05, Page 6vl K a • t. 0G -11C lllsiL VII3 J1IM1tl y, we st¢ppoefee hes his M. Aimee Semple BiLe- a:d unless he happens to be of her congregation it is the t:nfavorable. That is to likely to be the product of ewspaper articles, or maybe headlines. Nine out of n people who ever heard of ;ePherson heard of her strange earance in the Pacific ocean 'der sensational re -appearance in Snielst of the desert. They heard strange story of her adventures ena did not believe her. They believed, fgrthe contrary, that she was enjoy- ` herself with Kenneth Ormiston, ?dorganist and radio expert. This they held to be highly unbecoming in € n ordinary woman but shockingly ya4lked on the part of an evangelist. TirAre is something in human nature, railer mean, that likes to learn that „ somebody is no better than she should ibe and if she is a person sof emin- ,e, .or even of dignity, the news is all the more welcome. That, we think etplains the popular notion of Mrs. McPherson, and we do not say that we are wholly free from it. But there is something else to be said about her, and it is said in The • Nation by Julia N. Budlong. It is, in Act, the first serious study of Mrs. McPherson that we have come across. The writer is obviously no admirer of the sort of religious teaching that Dara. [(: 1me 'eQzn elegaens in. She thinks it fat for =Drone. But she is an ads ajrer of Mrs. McPherson, whe- ther or not Mrs. McPherson did in- dulge in that uneoniventionai honey- moon with Ormistoaa. She does not think Mrs. McPherson is insincere, but she thinks Mrs. McPherson is highly intelligent, and she explains the contradictory facts that the evan- gelist pours out the crudest sort of stuff and is honest about it, by the theory that she has a blind spot. The discovery of the blind spot, we be- lieve, was made many years ago by a cricketer, who found that while he was a first-class batsman, a ball ap- proaching him at a certain angle was, for the fraction of a second, abso- lutely invisible There was nothing the matter with his eyes, and we be- lieve the theory, is that many normal people have this physical blind spot. That most people have a mental blind spot is, of course, notorious. Mrs. McPherson was brought up on a Canadian farm and at a time when her high school studies were begin- ning to fill her mind with doubt con- cerning the swamp theology with which she was familiar she met Rob- ert Semple, a young Scotch evange- list. She fell passionately in love with him. As Miss Budlong says: "Suddenly the need to be converted and the need to win him became one undivided and overwhelming need Getting him and getting religion were one emotional pattern. Doubt was sin, science -was wicked, since they stood between her and her emotiona fulfilment. The door slammed shut upon the dawning intelligence. Love triumphed and she was taken away from contact with any but orthodox religious associates, and when her husband's death in China two years after their marriage and one month before the birth of their daughter sent her back to America stricken with grief and loneliness, her one sol ace was to carry on his work. Hence- forth, loyalty tc her religions was loyalty- to her beloved dead. To doubt one was to be faithless to the other Her second unsuccessful marriage threw her back once more upon her early loyalties and her former work.' To this it might be objected that the fact of a second marriage showed that her first marriage did not wholly ex h�ust if it absorbed her emotional im pulses, and that if she could free her self from the loyalty to the dead ev en temporarily, it might be possible for her to look squarely at the the ology she is teaching. If the Orm iston incident is believed this point' is emphasized. Nevertheless we can understand a woman with this emotional history being incapable of questioning her husband's religion. We can understand also that once committed to it she believes she is justified in furthering it by every means in her power. If she announces a cure which she knows is a fake, she can justify her self on the ground that it may save a soul or lift a burden of sin. She has been told again and again by her ad mirers that the Holy Ghost operates through her to heal the sick. If peo ple whom she touches tell her that they are healed what better evidence does she want of the operations of the Divine power? Miss Budlong makes it plain to us, though she does not mention his name, that Mrs. Mc Pherson is no female Billy Sunday Her platform manners are simple and charming, her manner of address di- rect and candid. It is true that she has mastered the -art of/ showmanship but this is not to her discredit. She understands the power of advertising and bends it to her purpose. Finally to refute the theory that she is insincere it is asserted that she works too hard. If she is richly re- warded, though perhaps not quite so richly as is generally supposed, all the money seems to be turned back into the work. She is the chief spir- itual and directing force with 30,000 people in Los Angeles and the suburbs. In the last five years she has found- ed 240 churches. She publishes week- ly and monthly magazines, writing most of the contents. She is the head of a Bible school with 1,000 students. Her followers believe that she is the Lord's anointed, sent to herald His second coming. They remain deaf to all criticism of her. It is to be remembered too thatrMrs. McPherson lives in a glare of news- paper scrutiny that almost equals that to which Col. Lindbergh is condemn- ed. Everything she says or does is front-page news, particularly any- thing unpleasant or suspicious. She has never wavered in her story of the kidnapping which she has ,blamed up- on the underworld which fears her growing power. This sensational ad- venture has increased her hold upon her followers and has multiplied with them. In brief, Mrs. 'McPherson has got away with it. POPULAR STALILI[ONS al a tete t t the lintel Vaneffavea CA the fitictu>ce had been reduced he ask,- ed sk-ed a mesal+ilea' of his 'entourage how the game had ended, "It wasn't finished, your royal high- ness,'" was the answer. "The game was abandoned when you were injur- ed." "What?" snapped the prince. "Do you mean to say that the players dropped everythingg, just because a measly collarbone snapped? Silly ass- es, everyone of them! Have they no sense of proportion at all?" Anyway, as a result of the accident he was spared the ordeal of having to shake hands with innumerable loyal subjects from end to end of Canada. Enrolment No. 1137 Approved Form n The Imported Belgian Stallion "SULTAN" —2456— 1090 Will stand for the improvement of stock this season as follows: Monday—Will leave W. Hawkin's Dray Barn Seaforth, and proceed 3% miles south, then east 2 miles to Roy Brown's, for noon; thence east 1V., miles, then north 3% miles, then east to William Cleary's, for night. Tuesday. —East to first crossroad, then north 21A miles. west 11/4 mile, to Beechwood; north to Tim Lynch's, for noon: then north and west to Thomas Price's, for night. Wednesday.— East 11/4 miles, north 21.4, miles. west to Ike McGavin's, for noon: thence west and north to Walton, east and south to Russell Bar- row's for night. Thursday.—East to Gravel Road, south 114 miles, west and south to John Campbell's, for noon; thence to Ivy Hender- son's, by way of Winthrop, for night. Fri- clay.—West ri- day. West to W. J. McBrien's, for noon; thence south to Orville Phillip's, for night. Saturday.—West to first crossroad, then south 13/4 miles and east to Andrew Kirks, for noon; thence by way of Egmondville to his own barn. where he will remain until the following Monday morning. This route will be continued throughout the season. health and weather permitting. Terms. --To insure a foal, $14.00, payable February lst, 1930. CHARLES GODBOLT, Proprietor. DOMINIIC REYNOLDS, Manager. 3204-12 Enrolment No. 2096 Approved Form 11 The Choicely Bred •Clydesdale Stallion FLASH -ON No. (25022) (20576) Imported This celebrated stallion will stand for mares as follows: Monday.—Wi., leave his own stable, Lot 23, Concession 5, Logan, and proceed to Andrew Krauskopf's, Lot 7. Concession 3, McKillop, for noon; thence to Peter Hignell's. Lot 14, Concession 5, McKillop, for night. Tuesday— Tohis own stable for noon, where he will remain for the afternoon. Wednesday—To Joseph O'Rourke's, Lot 4, Concession 6, Mc- Millop, for noon; thence to Rock Bros., Brod- hagen, for night. Thursday To George Ben- newies', Lot 8, Concession 12, McKillop, for noon; thence to George Siemon's, Lot 24. �..y, Concession 11, Logan. for night. Friday—To .James Roy's, Lot 12, Concession 8, Logan, for noon ; then will proceed to his own stable, where he will remain until the following Mcnoey morning. 'this route will be continued throughout the season, health and weather permitting. Terms.—To insure a foal, $15; due Febru- ary 1st, 1930. JACOB HIGNELL Proprietor & Manager. 3205 - UR 66 ROMANTIIC GRETNA GR]EJEN STIILL DOING BUSINESS Laws of Scotland governing mar- riage are quite different from the laws of England, Hence Gretna Green. In Scotland it seems that al- most anybody is qualified to make a legal union. Or rather, if we have not been misled by some romantic Scottish novels, all that is necessary is for the two candidates to say in each other's presence and the presence of a witness that they do actually ac- cept each other as husband and wife. They are then married. In a once - popular novel—by Barrie if we are not mistaken—the plot hinged on the fact that the villain in the piece meant merely to betray the heroine and they made their mutual vows without visible witnesses. The girl. of course, did not know that this ren- dered the union invalid, but as mat- ters turned out there was an unseen witness, the marriage was legal and villainy was once more routed. The question of Gretna Green marriages has recently come up for serious con- sideration in England, and it is said that thousands of romantic marriages performer there are illegal. What makes them of no effect is that there is a provision in the Scot- tish law which insists that one of the parties shall have resided in Scotland for 14 days before the marriage. This has not been generally known, and if it has it has been cheerfully ignored by many people who were united az Gretna Green. Some of4 them may find it necessary now to become properly married according to English law. Others may seize upon it as an excuse for relinguishing a relation that has already become irksome. Gretna Green marriages were brought prominently to light by the recent elopment of Olive Ridsdel, a fabu- lously rich young girl and a 19-y Tar - old university student named Mappin. The girl's parents objected to the at- tachment between the two on the ground that they were far too young, no particular objection being taken to the young groom. But they did not think they were far too young. On the contrary, they concluded that they were at the perfect age and since they could not get married in Eng- land without parental consent or without a good deal of scandal and pressure being brought to bear upon them, they fled by motor car to Gret- na where -they were married in the famous blacksmith shop. When they learned that perhaps their marriage was not legal, they made haste this time with the consent of their parents, to regularize their position. It was their prominence that brought the famous hamlet just across the border of Scotland into prominence. For 200 years or so Gretna Green has figured in innum- erable romantic novels and in even more numerous actual romances. With the timely aid of Gretna Green, fond lovers outwitted stern parents, and scoundrels got innocent heiresses in- to their hands. Many a thrilling pur- suit by horseback and postchaise and stage -coach has thundered over the roads leading to the border. Some- times a cast shoe or a broken wheel has spoiled the romance and enabled the irate father to overtake the fugi- tives. Sometimes the luck has been turned and the gasping parent, almost in sight of the blacksmith shop, has been obliged to give up the hunt. Tragedy has sometimes clouded these romances, and this was so in the not- able case of Charlotte Kelveston and John Meldron, children of wealthy midland squires. The parents were ap- parently well satisfied with the pro- posed nuptials, the wedding day was set and all were happy when it came to light that Squire Meldon was far from being as wealthy as had been generally supposed. On the contrary, it appeared that he was on the verge of bankruptcy and that only the dower of Charlotte would keep him afloat. The Kelvestons immediately an- nounced that the marriage was off. But the young people were too fond of each other to consent. They resolv- ed to make a run for it to Gretna Green and this they did. They arrived in time but knew that Kelveston sen- ior was not far behind. They were hurriedly married by the blacksmith and when he learned of their predica- ment he suggested that to get the seal finally upon the marriage they should repair to a near -by inn, reg- ister as man and wife and consum- mate the union. It was thought that this would end the matter so far as the father was concerned. But Kelve- ston when he arrived and learned what had happened went almost in- sane with rage. He broke down the bedroom door, and entering, shot and killed the young husband. It is cur- ious to note that apaaarently he was not even arrested for this murder. A Gretna Green coincidence often com- mented upon is that three successive lord chancellors of England were mar- ried over the border. The first was John Scott, later Lord Eldon, who as a poor youth, met the daughter of a Newcastle banker, who objected to the match. Parental objections were later re- moved and Scott was restored to the scholarship he had 'won and from which he had been expelled as a con- sequence of his act. It was an extra- ordinarily happy marriage and lasted through 69 years. fiord Erskine, his successor, famous as judge and law- yer, was nearly 70 when he eloned with the woman who was the mother of seven of hie illegitimate children and married) her at Gretna Green. They took this course beeuse of the not unnatural objection by E.rskine's legitimate children Who feared that Enrolment No. 2200 Approved Form 1 The Pure Bred Imported Percheron Stallion RAVEN "12804 Will ,Mand for mares this season as follows: Mo y --Will leave his own stable, Staffa. and go west 3%%!4 miles, 11/4 miles south to John Simmon's, for noon : east by way of Cromarty to his own stable for night. Tuesday.—North to the 7th Concession, west 21,4 miles and north 21t miles to John Dalton's, for noon; then west and south to William Riley's, Tuck- ersmith, for night. Wednesday — East to Sproat's side road, then north 3% miles and west 11,4 miles to William Drover's. for noon; then north to Fred Scarlett's, Leadbury, for night. Thursday—East 3% miles and south to Thomas Moylan. Jr.'s, for noon: then east 11/4 miles and north 11/4 miles to Manley and east 11/4 miles and south to Ed. Rosey's, for night. Friday ---East to Brodhagen and south to Norman Boke's, Concession 5. Logan, for noon; then east and south to the 4'th Con- cession of Hibbert, to Gray Bros., for night. Saturday.—South-west to his own stable for noon, where he will remain until the follow- ing Monday morning. Terms. --$14.00 to insure, payable February 1st, 1930., & TEMPLEMAN, Proprietors. John Livingston, danger. Enrolment No. 1961 Form The Premium Clydesdale Stallion FAVORIITE AGAIIN No. 24337 Monday.—Will leave his own stable, Bruc+- 4ield, and go east to the second Concession. Tuckefsmith, then south to Thomas Forsyth's, for noon, then to the Kippen Road to Kippen. then south to Robert McLaren's, for night. Tuesday.—East by the White School to Angus IMMcKinnon's. 10th conressinn, for noon; then east to Donald McKellar's, Cromarty, for night. Wednesday—North to the 9th Con- cession and went to William Patrick's, for noon: then north to the 7th Concession and west to Robert noires, for night. Thursday— West to Gemmell's corner, then to George McCartney's, Mill Road. for noon; then east to the side road, then north and west on the 2nd Concession to Carnoehan Bros-, for night. Friday.—West to Broadfoot's bridge, then south to hie own stable, where he will re- main till the following Monday morning. Terme.—To insure, 316, due February sat, 1930. Roc'ERT D. MURDOCH. Proprietord'u 1'Jlanacer- 3206- �i1 y at COMM UTN111L ll I:] 0.J 1EN 1A DIDEI:aC J1vUrJSL 71 AND BUSENESS GU lilrrl Through the co-omeretionn of the i:lusiness Men listedbellow, we will reprednee n melee Of educational r idea endeavor ila• ttm hasa1 an better business relationship between resident and merchant in the town, Huth tliias msinng about a more peogrressive semi nmanity lltn wlnileli to /Ivo, 4 ,dry Enrolment No. 2177 Form 1 The Pure Bred Clydesdale Stallion MONCIRIE FFlE PRINCE No. 24360 Monday. ---Will leave his own stable, Brice- ' field, end go east to the 2nd Concession, Tuck- eomnith, then north to Howard Crich's, for noon: thence north and west to Andrew Flynn's, Coneenolon 6, Hullett, for night. Tnecian .—North and west to -Robert Wathin's, Cone ssio'n "7, Hallett, for noon; then south rid the Graham House, Clinton, for night. 'gf aanatds1+.--+W00t by Huron Road to David 11tdilgor's, for noon: then to Ruben Grieg's, for Walla Thnniday.—To John H. Mc3)wnn's, Srd Conansion, Stanley, for noon; then ,eutb to rho Bay6ald Road. then neat to Fulmer Web- o8er"s, for night. 3"rida7.-9o'ath- on Oa Parr 31r1t9m ee R. S. 311feMltstm'a, for noon: then cdnth,. oma ebt to -]the Town S"u �oLine, thence .t do William i 81Cesiete b; Ora Conceaolon, a��GCL7vv for rhl lt. Oatinduv.—NYo#lb bre she ;las n'ond 4o hid" own citable, where ho col im wren the fo11owlm r Mendes, morn - 'b. --9 a islsna'e, CYti ; 4rre seem fireSi frflepr 02Q- :situ ,VehanPl1'3 3b2,' IMO. tkireillalie 'serge/ea i i:Yi fG,t7� Salta el% tentecele tre AN ENGLISH SUNDAY! } S` IEWAIRT EROS. SIEAF®IR' —THIS WEEK'S SPECIAL -- welch SII] Hose. Colors—White, Grey, Natural Rochelle, Neutral, Flesh Pink, Sand. Sizes 81,E to 10. EXTRA VALUE ige Tlllses 66 70 GG .10 3''li OP" Y riC Men's Clothing and Ladies R:.:tdlr-to-Weir Smart Summer ltlresses—$3.95 ALL SIZES Mr. Jean Le Cog, in L'Echo de Par- is, thus describes a Sunday be spent recently in London. "In the fresh bloom of my arrival before I had as yet formed any idea of the rigidities of the English Sab- bath, I was innocent enough, after lunch, to propose to the daughter of my host that we have a little music. "The young lady's only answer was a look heavily charged with indigna- tion, no less than surprise. "Her mother exclaimed: `On Sun- day! What can you be thinking of?" "As for the father, he took me by the arm and began to draw me in the direction of the arbor at the foot of the garden. "'Come,' said he, 'we are going to have a good glass and a good pipe.' ' "And we spent the afternoon smok- ing and drinking beer, while madame and her daughter piously slumbered in their chamber. "What a charming day!" 0 •, ON W1I'I']dt THE GAME! When the Duke of Gloucester broke his collarbone while playing polo at Brighouse, near Vancouver, during ,the first week hi June, he naturally lost interest in the game for the en - citing hour that followed, but he did not forget it altogether. After he had been talten to the roy- Geo. D. Ferguson L Co. GENERAL HARDWARE (PAINTS AND OILS Household Supplies TELEPHONE 61 S. A. WESTCOTT Jeweller and Watchmaker DIAMONDS LAST CHANCE FOR RECORDS Complete remainder of le_ �&ss stock, each Thomripson's took Store OOKS, STATIONERY, LEATHER GOODS AND WALLPAPER Window Shades Picture Frames Made to Order : Phone 151 Supp®pt YOtilfLOGE : I err I ` snt - . ,lei trret� Confidencein your community is a great thing. Support of Seaforth merchants by the residents of the town will make their business bloom, 'result in an era of business prosperity and - make itself felt in all local activities here. Taxes will become lower, industrial plants well locate here, better working conditions and more employment will prevail and the lot of the people will be made infinitely better. Seaforth will grow, its residents will become more happy and prosperous and good times will result. If you lack faith in your merchant and town and go to neighboring or foreign cities to buy your household goods, these other places will receive the benefit of your trade and grow at the expense of Seaforth. And you will receive no benefits from the growth of other cities. Hold to your community and your success is assured. Do not be led to other cities by misrepresentations. Your merchant is honest. He knows you and will do his best to serve you faithfully because he wants your trade. The merchant in other cities does not care a thing about you, except to get your money. You are no friend of his, and he is not the man to give anything away. If you pay him less you get an inferior article. And the next time yod will pay him more. _He wants only your money, your home merchant also needs your friend- ship. Support him. You both will benefit greatly. vim S MOST UP' [10.DATE D811 GOODS, M] LLINIENt AND LADIES' APPAREL Snag 36" and 40" Silks and Satins, good➢ assortment of shades; values up. to $3.00, for yard V;00 —OUR SPECIAL__. FREDS. SAVAUGE, R.O. Watchmaker and Jeweller Optometrist "'I'HE GIFT SHOP" M. ROSS SAVAUGE, Opt. D. Optometrist I r.; :teattie's China Store Direct Shipment of BELLEIBIf CIIIIIINA arrived this week. EATTIIE SELLS FOl', LESS W. R. RETIE( Groceries, Teas and Coffees o APEX BiRAND VEGETABLES Fruits in season. China and Crockery Telephone 12 W. A. CRIICIAI Quality Baked Goods ICE CREAM AND CONFECTIONERY Thelephone 34 J. E. IKIEATIING "The Rexall Store" 6 Cakes .Jergens Bath Soap, (nog 1 Bath Towel; both for.... lq KEATING'S PHARMACY Phone 28 F®I"® SE VICE Remember—it's the after -sale service on your car which counts. Our service equipment guarantees you satisfaction. Jo E. DA Il Canada's Oldest Ford Dealer WALKER'S Furniture and kl[ouse Furnishings. R. IHI> SPROAT Youths' and Boys' Brown (e ( Oxfords es ll„eyn Yes, we have Club Bags, Suit Cases, Etc. "We sell for Less.” WALTER G. WELL'S Dependable Shoes —Our Special This Week— Men's Work Shoes, Panco $2,95 soles, rubber heels d� 1 11' OY S. P NIKNEY read, Cakes and Pastry —OUR SPECIAL— Parker House Rolls are delicious for your next Bridge Party. We Keep the Quality Up. EfflldIlvIldQ.11a1 31.us II11e5s WII°Ilte-Up. J. A. WESTCOTT.—Mr. J. A. Westcott has been in the Jewelry and Watchmaking Business in Seaforth for the past five years. He was born in the town and learned the jewelry business with Mr. F. S. Savauge, and before going into business for himself, was Manager of the J. F. Dairy Jewelry Store. He carries an excel- lent stock, is noted for his repair work, and during the five years he has been in Seaforth, has each year steadily increased his volume of business. He served for three years overseas with the 161st and 47th Bat- talions, is well known, and is a popular young business man. FRED W. WIIGG 11. Gots and Shoes Quality and Prices —OUR SPECIAL— TRAVELLER'S SAMPLES SPecial at $2.45 and $2.95 T. G. SCOTT Wallpaper, Paints and (:,rushes, Etc. Telephone 62 J. J. CLEARY Groceries, Fruits, Vegetables —SPECIAL - 3 Bottles Clark's Ketchup at e�ltlJ �'�c Delivery Service : Phone 117 A V. A �� N 064-10.1 CHRYSLER SALES AND SERVICE Drive a Chrysler Car and realize the Smoothness and Comfort,—quite without counterpart in present-day motoring. RIEIGIER'S GARAGE Stu'debaker Sales and Service Repairs on all Makes of Cars. TIRES, IBA I"I ERIIES, ETC. Telephone 167 Seaford' Creamery Dairy We weigh, sample, test and pay for all cream delivered while you wait. Our services are most courteous. Phone 80 W. CHARLES (BARBER, Manager. Wolverton Flour Mills„„ Co., limited . Millers of flour that's Dependable SILVERKING for BREAD KEYSTONE for PASTRY Telephone 51 • S. SIIIIlNAN Ladies' and Gents' Ready -to -Wear and Dry Goods SPECIIAL THIS WEEK MEN'S SUITS from $11.95 to $20.00 A. W. DUNLOP GARAGE CHEVROLET SALES & SERVICE How are your tires Goodyear Tires, 30x33 Qt/,]j7� while they last e eoll Telephone 187 The IIB,obt. I:telll Engine & Thresher Company Manufacturers of Traction Engines. Gas Tractors, Threshers, Power and Heating Boilers, Sawmills, Etc. We offer- a large stock of new, rebuilt and secondhand threshers and engines, very suitable for individual or custom work. Buy at home where yon are assured of prompt service. GALLO McALNNIE Agents for Massey -Harris Imple- ments and Repairs. Beatty Bros. Farm Equipment Metallic Roofing Frost Fence GASOLIINE and OILS CANADA FNRNIITURIE MANUFACTNRIING CO. Office Furniture Sectional Bookcases. THOMAS D:CKSON Dealer in Flour - Feed - Seed Poultry and Igs Telephone 13 nanMnaa""vr'ae°,Saixim' the marriage would jeopardize their property rights. This marriage end- ed unhappily in divorce. Lord Broug- ham was not married precisely at Gretna Green, but at another Seoteuh village close by. The story of this elopement was never made public so particulars of it are lacking. The fact of the marriage, however, is not in doubt. Oddly enough, it was Lord Brougham who was responsible for the later provision that a short resi- dence in Scotland should be necessary to validate such unions. DRUG CONFERENCES END EN FUTILITY Twelve international conferences have been held upon the problem of opium and habit-forming drugs by committees under the auspices of the League of Nations, but very little has been achieved. At the last meeting the Italian delegate said: "Gentlemen, this committee meets year after year and takes note of the facts laid before it. We note the tremendous manufacture of drugs—in excess of medi,eal needs as 100 to 1— this unlimited manufacture of the drug factories of Eur,ope. These fac- tories flourish on the blood and shame of humanity, with the connivance cf governments, We note the immense illicit traffic .Which results, receiving reports from] Tl Meer The world as to its extent ana ramifications. We note the increasing manufacture of drugs with chemical formulas whirl 'put them outside tate `scope of the conven- tions ---the morphine, esters and code- in—which are thus able to circulate from country to country freely and without control. We note that auca control as exists is inadequate and does not accomplish its object, i.e. the suppression of 'illict traffic. How much longer can we -go on like this? How can we come here, discuss these matters and then go home again with nothing done? Doing nothing but utter expressions of regret, or pass pious resolutions, deploring the situa- tion?” After this moving appeal there were the usual pious resolutions. It be- comes evident that the committee has been rigged with some delegates whose business is to see that nothing important is done, and these delegates outnumber the idealists who continue to suppose that their 'business at Geneva is to really do something to stop the illicit traffic in habit -making drugs. But there is too much money in the business. England, Prance, Holland, Germany and Switzerland all have made and are making huge sums of money out of it. Presumably any of them might be willing to forego these profits if assured that the others would do likewise. In the meantime they find it easier to make excuses for continuing than for breaking off the habit. It would seem that in this re- spect those who make a profit out of the drug business are like the addicts themselves. The committee at its last session refused to consider the question of limiting n antlfaeture, and until this is done, there will be noth- ing accomplished but what was de- scribed by the Italian delegate. Italy, it mightbe mention, does not unalce any money out of drugs. Alen N. La Motte, an authority on drugs, says in The Nation, that not I only is the committee making no real progress, but that matters are going from bad to worse. Countries which have not previously made, drugs, noting the profits made by others, are now prepared to step in themselves. Hungary has recently established a factory that makes morphine 50 per cent. cheaper than any other country and is raising its own opium bo feed it. Persia, already a considerable pro- ducer of opium, is also setting up a morphine factory. When these facts were brought before the committee the Serbian delegate arose and announc- ed proudly that Serbia had refused several offers to set up a factory. He went on to explain that the refusal had been due to the fact that Serbia already raises a very fine .quality of opium for which there is a steady de- mand and that if it were to be turned inti drugs the identity of the opium would be lost and a market sacrificed. Perhaps the most important speech made at the conference was that of the Japanese delegate, who said that the drug problem in Korea was one growing anxiety for his government. There are new 5,000 addicts in Korea and the government is determined to help them. It proposes to build a drug factory in Korea with a capacity of 255 kilos a year of which 200 kilos would he used for treating the addicts. " All would be registered and 1,000 a year would be treated, the hope being to cure all who were curable. He said that by bringing the whole thing un- der government control it was hoped that the problem would be Delved, so far as Korea is eoncerned, in a few years. It ileenes to be the ppitekin of those who have made a special study of the drug business that government control is the only solution. In -the first place this would limit production. One hundred times as much narcotic and habit-forming drugs are manu- factured each year as the medical pro- fession can legitimately use. Making the most generous estimates for the amount humanely required for wean- ing the addicts from their fatal habit, it would seem that ten times as muck as is needed is now being turned out, This not only gives addicts thein full supply, but, more important still, a great deal of it goes to the making of new users. Under government con- trol these abuses would be stopped. The statement of the Japanese dele- gate threw an ominous light upon what might be called almost the driminal over -production in other countries. Korea, with its 5,001D addicts, has a population of 17, 000,000, and it was estimated that iii kilos would suffice for normal medi- cal needs. Switzerland has a popula- tion of 4,000,000 and in two years turned out 23,000 kilos, or in other words 23 tons of morphine, heroin and codein. Statements of the Chinese delegate indicate that China is pro- bably the worst sufferer. Smuggling goes on everywhere, and the smug- glers, being foreigners, do not come within the jurisdiction of Chinese Courts. The lack of a strong Chimera® government is also partly responsible and this, of course, has given drug manufacturing nations an excuse for continuing the traffic. It is possible that the new British government will see to it that other British ideas are expressed when the committee meets again. 1.. A.. 4 Y. 0- ,d e. ‘4 4{ e.0