The East Huron Gazette, 1892-02-18, Page 6Tour Dairy products.
idemIessor Saunders, director of the
Dmidterne experimental farm e at the an-
nuai meeting. ief the Ontedro Dairymen's
1081340011 said that the dairy pro-
ductsyttaidada had made for themselves
& name attd a fame of which this association
arelfthincountay generally might feel proud,
-
esrgenially Cantidiantheese, of which we now
exphrt arnually about 100,000,000 pounds.
From e very small beginning our energetic
cheese makers have, ?nth the help of the
farmers in their districts; built up in a few
years a very large foreign and home trade,
and by association of effort and careful at-
tention to details have brought the quality
of Ontario cheese to that degree of advance-
natnt which leaves little to be desired. We
have not, however, quite reached perfection
yet. There are many cheeses sent every
year to Montreal, whieh the board of in-
spectors there will not allow to be shipped,
for the reason that they .fall below the de-
sired standerd of quality, and the rigid and
commeudable deterniination among the
- cheese exporters to maintain at all "lizards
the reputation which Canadian cheese has so
deservedly acquired, this has one objection-
able feature that it throws back on the home
market all the " culls " and inferior pro-
ducts, and we are obliged to submit to the
hardship of eating up all this poor stuff our-
selves. It is hoped this will be remedied
before -long by our dairymen being so thor-
oughly ceeversant with the prattical de-
taiis of their work that they will make only
seedelmese wheneve, as home consumers,
shall be served as well and as satisfactorily
as our cuatomers in Great Britain.
With regard to another very important
dairy product, butter, much could not yet
be mid in praise of the Canadian article,
since so much of what we have made in the
past has been of inferior quality. Inferior
goods of every -sort are hard to sell, and,
while Great Britain is glad to have our
cheese, and buys from us nearly one-half of
all she imports, she declines to buy poor
butter, and out of the $216,000,000 worth
which the metherland imports, we supply
about 2-t millions, Here is a market which
is worth catering fel, and most of our lead-
ing dairymen, while pushing the cheese trade
along as vigorously as ever, are preparing
to storm the English butter market also. In
shipping away to the other countries our
grain, hay and other course farm products,
we ship out of the country in them very con-
siderable quantities of the elements Of fer-
tility, winch, sooner or later, we must in
part replace; but in exporting animals and
their products this loss is minimized and
butter contain practically none of those use-
fril constituents which it is important that
we should retain at home, and have been
very aptly designated materialized sunshine.
The speaker remarked that there were
many subjects apart from the practical work
of cheese and butter making which would
bo quite appropriate to the occasion. The
aniinals from which our dairy products are
obtained must lorefed on suitable plants, and
these in turn cannot thrive unless they tend
proper nourisnmene in the soil, hence some
attention might very properly be given to
solids, their composition and how their fer-
tility may be best improved by cultivation
and -manuring se as to produce increased
crops, and at the same time prevent, undue
exhaustion of the soil. The composition of
these different:lee& plants, their individual
peculiarities and requirements. the impor-
tance of good, sound and well developed
seed, proper changes of seed, and the intro-
ducing from time to time of such new sorts
as may give promise of greater vigor and pro-
ductiveness ; to these may well be added
the study of the best and most economical
combinations of food for the production of
milk or beef, also that care in housing and
feeding so _conductive to the health of the
herd. It will be seen that the field is a
wide oneand I have touched thus briefly
on .a sew of the prominent features in this
work for the purpose of calling your atten-
tion to the fact that all these subjects are
being investigated at the se eral experiment-
al farms, both Dominion and provincial, and
to endeavor to impress on your minds that
these institutions &we been organized, and
ettetWingearried on in your iiiterest and
for your benefit, so that you may obtain
without direct dose to yourselves that infer.
mationewjeieh will enable you to carry on
yourferietingand your dairying with greater
advantage and. profit. . -
Prof._Saunders gave a brief outline of the
systattitiolleinperimentalifarmefor the Dom-
inion', aniritore especially -of those features
in the work of each institution which had safe to say that were creameries organized
atipmectecal, bearing on the dairying farina- all over the dairy districts _of, Canada, and
tryttitnlitibeinlnion. He referred to the the cream separated withithedeentriingel
different breeds of iclaiii..findek With which seperaton the gain tetheindividnal fernier
each of these experimental farms had been would be not less, on the average, than 20
provided, of the experimental working pro- per vent. in the quantity of butter he would
ceases, and of the results which were al- obtain from the milk and a higher price per
ready beim obtained. pound. Further, the farmers and their
itAte aottittrocitedelt, to explainto the as wives would be saved ,allithe tabor ecsneet •
4rdatitier; the gritierat plan Of dairy work ed Witleseetiegiskintneent inenekingandAar-
whieh has been organized by Prof. Robert. keting.
- son, who he regretted was prevented from - 'Fodder Corn and Ensilage.
betrigthereiteemeak for himself. During
t8.40Sefeentairy_ii.stiructritte. had been eine Subsequently, Peof. ,Sauaciere addressed
ployed in differenteiparts of the Dominionthe members on the important- T'sribjecteof
.
1
Two of these'fiadebeen Working in Ontario,- 'fodder corn and ensilatgenitewhich he show
,0,400epi ,thonloriorne provini. ed the ad. nantade whichideinets everywhere
lure
'ettesd lidifiteci Manithiba' and 'the Moth- are dericangt front the- eultivation of - this
West territories These inetructoidt'ivere
sent to the principal cheese manufacturing
itentres, and carried on their work at one
of the factories. All the cheesemakers and
hinilkoliatitins he the -neighborhood weee. in-
tited factory to gain 'arich in-
' farliatinte as they nee• dad \in regard :to the
innoet ,iinpreyed methodooftmanufactare, as
Well Site'. the proper cite and management
milk intredUchignverywberethe best
enirietinete., ,Itis hoped that *a ehert_time
greater Uniformity' hva be secured in the
hairy products of. the iDeminion, „Ocala:
tietfltetflPt *JO fr(ltliTeiat Point, tip_end-
ing aft& Iiiiiiietterseneeded toe give the
information deained in each locality, and by
idthids ples!aneanytif themereimportant cheese
snaking bane been. visited After
- eikddettiviellidegand general inateuctide work
bad been itovered,. epode' inveetigatione
were carriednin at tine faethirieti irahattirie
(*bee'
portion to butter fat in- the milk as a basi
were no less than 300 varieties, ma,ny of
for its value to the 'cheeseiteekee.
. -A large°
number of tests bane been media tcdobtain them no good. The time would soon crime
when Canadian farmers would grow their
the average given.
own grass seed, or see that the seedmen did
it, for them. As it was, 50 per cent. of the
seed which they bought was of no
earthly use. Different grasses grew 'better
in different sectione. In this connection the
Dominion Experimental Farm had distri-
buted a number of seeds, and it was the _in-
tention of the Minister of Agriculture to go
Mtill more fully into this matter, and to
'fully ascertain the best varieties for
various districts. As a matter of fa.ct
there were many native grasses which
presented highly nutritive and succulent
qualities, while they possessed a hardiness
just suited to the climate. The seeds im-
ported were for the most part gathered in
the mountains of Germany by children or
small farmers and in this way weed seeds
were often mixed up with them. The speak-
er dealt with the various kinds of grasses,
stating, for instance, that the Kentucky
blue grass was nothing more than Canadian
June grass, which tarmers held in contempt
but which Was splendid variety. Different
sorts of grasses should be mixed so as to
to have a different variety reaching mettle,
ity throughout the year. They might say,
what did it all amount to? What could be
better than timothy? Well, tiniothy did
not supply all the requirements and several
valuable grasses were neglected. All grass-
es should. be cut directly after they flower-
ed and it was a mistake to suppose timothy
floweredtwice. Meadow Pomo, was a great
grass to strengthen other grasses, and he
was recommending it throughout the eastern
section.
In answer*qmeMeies,,atee. ,Metelienetated
that they Wien% be 414 thodglittlito glee all
the informs** possible at Ottawa. Queries
should simplybeitddriosed, " Director Ex-
perimentalidYierne, OtaWit," and he would
ments.
see that the treed eentit the right depart
It has been found as the result of a very
large number of tests that no procesa of s'ek.
ting and skimming milk will yield as laigei
percentage of butter fat as canebe obtained
by the -an of the Centrifugal SeOtitatorte
wane under the most Wald and approved
management not less than onedielflieree4,
of butter tat will be lefti in the mullAfaffier
skimming. Only one-tenth of one perdent.'
will be found in the milk which has been
passed through the separator. This, then,
is equal wader the very best methods to a
loss ot about ten per cent. Milk was set in
pails in ice -water for eleven hours and
twenty-two hours. -The additional loss in
skimming at eleven hours was nine per cent.
of batter fat. Milk was set at different
temperatures—at 98 and 88 and 78 Fahren-
heit—and all cooled afterwards in cold water
to 49. There was no perceptible difference
in the results. The cows being milked were
divided into three groups as followei : First,
those which had calved within two months;
second, those between two and six months ;
third, those between six and nine months or
over. When the milk was set in ice water
at 38 there was found on skimming to be
a loss as compared with the milk treated in
:he- separator in the first group of 16 per
cent. ; in the second, 26 per cent., and in
the third 14 per cent. In other experiments
the milk was repeated and set in ice water
at 28 0 . The loss in this case was 14 per
cent. from the first group, 29 per cent. from.
the second and 41 per cent. from the third.
In setting milk in cheese factory milk cans
15 inches in diameter as compared with the
shotgun can it was found that 7 per cent.
additional fat was left in the milk after
skimming in the large vessel as compared
with milk set one hour after milking. The
delay of one hour caused an additional loss
of 16 per. cent. Those conditions are the
average of not less than 12 tests in each case.
With milk set in hallo w cans many of these
differences were not observable.
A creamery was started at Mceint Elgin
under the supervision of Prof. Robertson
early in the season with the view of demon-
strating the advantages of winter daaryine.
Up to about the middle of December the
milk supplied by patrons was from 7,000 to
9,000 pounds per day, turning from 330 to
900 pounds of butter per day. In the early
part of the season the milk averaged 4 per
cent. of butter fat, later on the latter
producing about five pounds of better from
every 100 pounds of milk. The milk from
every portion is tested every day, the pro-
portion of butter fat ascertained by the
Babcock tester and the milk paid for in pro-
portion to its butter fat. A change of 3
cents per pound on the butter is made to
cover cost of making and marketing, and at
the end of each month an advance of 15 cents,
per pound is made to all the patrons. It is
believed that 2 cents will be ample to cover
freight to England and commissions, and
it is expected to net the patrons about
22 cents per pound. All -moneys received
over and above and, the eum advanced and
expenses equallydivided milting the patrons
when the returns are received. By this
method it is expected that patrons will re-
ceive about $110 per 100 pounds for their
milk, with the additional advantage of hav-
ing the sweet skim milk for feeding their
calves. About 10,000 pounds of this butter,
txhieh is equal to the best banish in quality,
will be shipped next week for England to
be followed by additional -shipments .every
two or three weeks afterwards. A
large number of cheese makers have
within the past two weeks applied to
the Dominion Dairy Commissioner for infor-
mation as to the best methods of changing
their cheese factories to creameries during
the winter. Not more than three to six
cheese makers have been present all the
time at Mount Elgin learning butter making
with the intention of carrying it on next
winter. These came at their own expense,
seeking information. Another creamery has
been organized hy the Dairy Commissioner
at Woodstock, where cream is collected from
the farmers there three times a week. In this
instance the factory charge is four cents per
Th, on all the butter made, to cover cost of
collecting, making and marketing. The
average quantity of butter produced -in- this
factory up to the middle of December was
from 275 to 300 pounds per day. The cream
also is tested and paid for in _proportion_ to
the butter fat it contains, the arearti ,being
poured three -times -from tine veeselete idoth-
er before the sample is taken. The fat is de-
termined by the oil -test churn. In view of
the general results Obtained, it seems quite
„
••=.
TateMolack Intatains;`
Several subscribers ask how ink stains
can be removed. If the stained article be
washed immediately in several waters and
then in milk, letting it soak in tho-milk for
several honrs, the stains will disappear.
Washing the article immediately in vine-
gar,and water and then soap and water
will remove all erdinany inketains.
Washing at once in water and then- in
liquid citric acid er oxalic acid is another
mode. Oxalic acid- is very corrosive and
should be -removed from the article 'by a
thorough Washing in water. If, :after the
washing, the article be wet with houriehtild
ammonia any acid remaining will be neu-
tralized.
No matter what substance be used to re-
move ink, the stain must; he rubbed well. If
the article stained be a carpet on the firion
use a brush. As the acids often affect the
colors in fabric, it is wise to try the water
and milk, or the water and vinegar meth•
ods before resoqinigptee theepattiels„,Client-
kale should always bete -hetet -et treed% nite
less one be ratheriefainiliar witth their ac-
tion. --
atm
My own teeperi&ce, is that it is a most
difficult matter to retrieve the stains of some
kinds of black ink if they have stood for a
few hours ; whereas, other kinds, notably
stylographic ink spots, can be remcwed
easily with soap and water.
De ,tfollowed
The Sabbath Chluie.
Supreme in wisdom as in power, -
The Rock of Ages stands;
Thou must not- searzli his mind, nerettnni
The workings of his hands.
He gives the conquest to the weak,
Supports the tainting heart;
And courage in the evil hour
His lieaveidy aids impart.
Were human energy snail faint,
And youthful vigour cease ;
But those who wait upon the Lord,
In strength shad still increase.
They with unwearied step, shall tread
'1 he path of life divine;
With growing ardour onwardmove,
With growing brightness shine.
On eagles' wings they mount, they soar
On wings of faith and love;
Tin, past the sphere of earth and sin,
They rise to heaven above.
atianssmatp-_
CLIII31NG TETERIPSD.
TT
A Ellittlpse at the Domestic Life of Alexan- Tim Wantons Peals And Can littz t1teiva 14.
der ill. 1
•
"Riles Away in thr m'acuito.,
In the Russian Windsor at Gatschina, by In f tench last year Kr. IL r. Munro, an
the seaside at Peterhotfh,eoErmipen rtohre delights
English mountain climber, ascended the
sfoorciaettyimofe bis
Iwo ri tgee tantdh the hciairderse no! stateue
home at Copenhagen, i famous peak of Teneritth, in the Canary
fectly-idolized by his family, and all those Islands, from the little town of Orotava at
its northern foot. He weet to the top and
isper-tthe
serve him in any way are over -flowing back in a little over twenty-four hoers with-
out sleepieg on tha sty. It Le doubtf al if
tion. A devoted husband, whom not even
in praise of his kindly, unassuming disposi- this feat has ever been accomo ished before.
his worst enemies have ever accused of a The pee.a of Teneriffe is not very formidable
single fault against his wife, he is a most af- to mountain climbers, but they usually spend
fectionate father, the companion and friend a night in hut far up the mountain's flank..
The Wand is sixty miles long and its great -
of his boys. Few more pleasant scenes were est breadth is thirty miles. The peak of
described to me during my stay in Russia
than that of the Czar of all the Russias of. Teneri fie v itli its sueTwecis and spurs occupies
almost 4 vo-thirds of thirdi Of the islands.
ficiating as master of the children's revels Only ahaut one-seventh of the area of Tene-
in the happy family party that assembled rifle is under cultivation. The mountain has
Saved by a Parrot.
all their games and participating in all the :being 12,200 feet above the sea, while the
last autumn at Copenhagen. superintending a double top, the higher peak, El Piton,
No, ma'arie she isn't called Polly. Her
as he. There were the English children, i with the first by a &sort, narrow ridge, has
boyish sport. There was no romp -as great i second peak, Chahorra, which is coneeted
name is Loretta. I've had her a long while.
and the Greeks, and his own; and a royal :a height of 9,800 feet. Neither peak reaehes
A gentleman gave her to me. She is very
time they seemed to have had of it. To ' the heieht of perpetual snow remains upon
old, and I'm fond of her, for she saved my
these princes and princesses bis imperial :
life. I used to be a stewardess, and one
majesty was merely " Uncle Sasha," and it the upper part of the mountain about four
trip I took care ern lady who fell ill onthe
was "Uncle &taloa ! Uncle Sasha !" all over above the sea snow is prese. ved all the year
voyage, and her husband was so grateful to
the place. Sometimes he would stand up in :round. Steam and sulphurous vapor issue
months, and in a natural cave 11,050 feet
me that he gave me a present of money, a
the midst of the merry throng and challenge from the craters at the summit of both peaks,
gold watch and chain and a new silk dress.
And as I'd fallen in love with the parrot, he
the youngsters to pull him down. One after but within historic times there has never
me the day I sailed. I was fond of her from
snit a boy to take it down to a steamer to
princes and princesses, grandchildren of the lava streams have floneed. from several vents
another, and then all together, the bevy of been an eruption from these craters, through
the first and she picked up talk for herself
King of Denmark, Would wrestle with the along the sides of the mountain at different
just wonderful. She only needed to hear
Czar an • try to throw him over. But al- ; perieds during the last century.
a thing two or three times to say it without
though the struggle lasted until the whole! All of the Canary islands are visible from
asking; and when I left off going to sea, and
party streamed with perspiration and the ' the top of the mountain, and the horizon is
settled down in e little houseof my own
gardens rang with merry laughter, the Em -1140 miles away, but neither the coast of
Tittle myimeohnve and, his wife why,
peror never was thrown. The Greek princes : Africa nor the Island of M_adeira is within
Were not guineas respectable as I'd like to
there
Sasha" always stood his ground. iisland, and during the climb the mountaineer
Wasn't ae-call i n -the street but she'd catch. ,
are as sons of Anak, but the Czar is as Her- the range of vision The ascent is usually
' I am sorry to •iitay that all my -neighbors
cules'for strength and rnusc'e, and "Uncle made from Orotava on the north side of the
have 'ern. There was one person that quar.
And as it was in the pleasant playground P
reined with her husband most disgraceful,
m Denmark, so it is in the great atiairs of semi -torrid to sub -arctic, or arctic.
asses through every variety of clitnate, from
ancl when he beat her she ran to the window
' There is one particular guide named Lor -
and yelled out " Murder ! Pollee ! You'll 1 state in Russia : Alexander II. stands hisl
• enzo whom most of the c imbers haa e re-
ining for this, John l'This happened often. I ground. All agree in declaring that al-
though he is slow to move, deliberate in the garded as indispensible. Mr. Munro, how-
andAndit wasn't long before Loretta caughnit
extreme ie nuking up his mind, when his ever, got along with other guides on his two
could say it as well as the woman her -
resolution is once taken and his foot is once ascente of the mountain. They gave him
self; but the -landlord turned these people
• much satisfaction, and he says they were
complishment.
out, and the parrot seemed to forget her ac -
duce him to take it up. Only on one condi- :mere agreeable,
put down, no consideration on earth will in -
being less dictatorial ana
I think she hadn't said ony of these words tion will he reconsider a decision once independent than Lorenzo. Guides, how -
for a year, when one evening Joe Petiugil, formed. If it can be proved to him that he , ever, as the word is understood in S witzer-
my nephew, took his wife and child to the has been misinformed, if he is convinced ; land, are not to be found in Teneriffe. They
'circus, tifid I stayed at home to keep house that what he believed to be a fact, and are not mountaineers, in fact have a decided
andhave a bit of supper for them. Well, it which was allowed to influence his polies, as ! repugnance to cold and snow, and are like-
was'just nine o'clock, I - remember,' and I'd
THE CZAR AT ROHR.
such, was no fact, but a fiction, then, withlly not to reach the summit, unless their ern -
pat Loretta's cage on top of the dresser and the honesty and sense of justice which are Ployer makes their pay dependent upon at -
thrown an old green veil over it, and was his pre-eminent characteristics, he will taming the top of the ineuntain. When
just going down the cellar to get some pick- frankly and publicly own himself in the Mr. Munro ascended the peak of Teneriffe
led pigfs feet when I heard a queernoise in wrong. Of this the most signal illustration in March, 1e90, the mountain summit was
the little bedroom behind the kitchen and, was afforded the world when Prince Bis. covered withsan unusual quantity of snow
looking up, I saw a face I shan't forget if I marck convinced him that be had been de. and the mercury sank to 14 below zero.
Mules are taken part w ,y to carry provisions
or for the use of ladies when they -climb the
mountain.
Mr. Munro says that he has seldom suffer-
ed from cold more than on his first ascent of
Teneriffe, and he felt the rarification of the
air more than he had done (111 either Mont
Blanc or Monte Rosa, which are 3,500 and
3,• 00 feet higher. Re carried an ice axe,
but had no occasion to use it. Startin at
7 o'clock in the nialit, the party made their
way tip the grand mountain by moon-
light, and, reachinu the summit just
after sunrise, he was in time to enjoy
the glorious view and the world -famed
"Shadow of the Peak." On bis second
ascent, ten days later, he was a( compel) ied
live to be ninety. 'Twasn't a face any de-
cent man would have. I knew it was burg-
lar at once, and I made for the door to call
tor help • but befc;re I could- get tliere he
had caught me. •
"You needn't try that, you old wench," based upon his mistake. Not so Alexander
said he, and held a pistol to my ear " IfIIIL He felt that he had unwittingly been
you value your carcase, you'll tell me where i unjust to Prince Bismarck, and he acknowl-
atehide.ytatr money jestaboutas quick as edged it, and frankly readjusted his policy
e you can- speak. I know it's in the ' in favor of Germany.
house."
I said inyself. "1 was a fool not to
listen to Joseph, who always wanted me to Russia and the Dreibuind,
deposit my money in the bank." 1 was The success which the bullying of Russia
•afraid of banks coming to grief, and kept met in the matter of the passage of the Dar -
my cash in an old iron box in a hole in the danelles has doubtless encouraged the aclvis-
cellar, with a stone a -top of it, I had made ers of the Czar to believe that the Sultan
ceived by the forged despatches from Bul-
garia. It was rather a painful confession.
which a weak man would have made grudg-
ingly, and after which he would have
modified as little as possible the policy
a good deal, and I had worked hard for it. , would be equally pliable in the present in- by a friend and two young Englise ladies,
I had left it in my will to Joe, and to give stance. In the former case the tone in which one of whom was only 13 years old. They
He was going home, and it was growing it up seemed more than I could do; but the Russian demands were presented was !spent the night on the mountain, and Mr.
dark. His road from the station was a lone- the man held me by the throat, and his p,s. very truculent and bellicose, whether or not Munro was the only member of the par' i
ly one, and he was getting along as fast as tol was against my head, and SO, after I'd it was heightened by the " eerni-officiaran• 'who walked where it was possible for mule
he could, when he suddenly suspected that a held out as long as I dared 1 said,— nouncement from Berlin, in the course of to travel.
man behind was .following him purposely.. , le Well, if I must I must. It's -in the cel- the correspondence, that Germany would
The faster he went the faster the man went, lee under a big stone, but don't takeall a not regard the demands of Russia as a cause
until they canoe to a ehuchyard. poor woman has earned by the sweat of her of war. But it is perfectly understood that
"NoW, '•he said to himself, ." I'll find out brow." there is a point beyond which the Dreibund
if he's after me," and heentered the charch- "Don't you preach,' said he. "Under a well not suffer the bullying of Turkey or its
yard. stone in the cellar ?"
A shining Gloss that fadeth suddenly .
dependeecies to go without resistance, and Beauty is but a vain and doubtful 01 a
The man followed him. "Yes." it really seems as if Russia were anxious to AF ower that dies when first ir, 'gin;, to bud;
Vague visions of revolvers and of sand- " In a box ?" /each that point. This seems especially A brittle , 4 :as, that's broken presently:
bags grew upon him. He dodged round a " Yea ',' A doubt f m Good, a Gloss, a Gh.ss. a Flower ;
strange, because it is so plain that Russia is
grave, and his put -suer dodged after him. "Swear it isn't a lie"- Lost, fad ed, broken, dead within an hour,
1 ot in condition to wage an aggressive war- And as Good lost is sed or never (mad,
He made a detour of a spendid rnaueoleurn, "1 swear." She is abort of supplies and short of money. As faded Gloss no rubbing vvill refresb,
still the man was afterinina, around and Then he turned round and said.— The very day that brings us the
• As Flowers dead lie wit herd on the ground,
around. -
At last he -turned and faced the fellow. So Beauty blemish'd onee, forever's lost.,
" I'd as soon kill a woman as I would a tidings of the high Russian view
- As broken Glass no cement can redress,
dog, and I'll soomput you out of the way of of the duty which France owes to In spite of physic, painting pain and o ,st.
" What do you went ?" he asked. "What naming me." I herself brings us also the news that the —[Willlarn Shake -p :ire,
are you folloivieg me for?" ' Then he crauamed his handkerchief into distress hi Russia has in at least one Tuesday— A week filled up with sea -isle
" Well, sir, do you always go home like my mouth and cooked his pistol. I knew instance, driven the wretched victims of it . ness, nd the Sa,bhath stuffed hill of re igi•
this. I'm going up to Mr. Fitzbrown's house my life wasn't worth a rap, and 1 was trying to cannibalism. If Russia were a civilized ous exercises, will make a good Pearisee,
with a parcel, and the porter at the station to say my prayers, when up in the air there country, with a modern government, it but a poor Christian. There are many per -
told . '',
you s tout, n th -t came a voice, hoarse and furious. would be quite out of the question that she sons who think Sunday is a sponge, with
place, as you- live next: door. Is this your "Police !Police! Police 1" it called. should be willing to go to war, on grounds which to wipe out the sins of the week.
house, sir ?" The thief stood still and stared about him. so plainly unjust, for the purpose of nulli- Now, God's altar -stands from Sunday to
1 knew it was Loretta, but he could see noth- fying t he results of the Berlin conference. Sunday, and the seventh date is no more for
TO Avoid PUbfiCitY. ing. ' The pretext that the Dreibund aims to religion than any other. It is for rest.
Here are a few suggestions to be followed " Murder 1 Murder! Murder! shrieked make Bulgaria "it centre of agitation" and The whole seven are for religion, and one
by men who wish to keep their names oat ie bird. An then, You 11 hang for this, a point of departure for Austria in her of them for rest. [Henry Ward Beecher.
of the newspapers. John ! Police! You'll hang forthie, John! march upon the Balkans is really too absurd Wednesday—
Murder! Police! You'll hang for this,John!" to be publicly produced by a power that it
Dan't have any enemies.
And such a shriek! He is a path, if any be misled:
Don't ha.ve any friends.not extremely anxious to pick a quarrel. He is a robe. If any nakert be;
Don't inherit money. And then the door was banging wide That Austria would expect some compensa- If any chance to hunger, He is bread;
Don't lore iqt,h, , open, aul the burglar was gene ;1 could tion, at the expense of Russia, for her share If arty be a bondman. ne is free ;
Don't Mg-, aasy pet:lamina t hett'e him tearing ;low Wthe street. As soon in a seccessful war on the part of the Drei- Ttiad= sbnuetnbl?iwrr hcr rkmg iETeil? a • 2
_
Don't stipseramdto antiptlecture- coureeson
t- ss li could get the dirty bandkerchief out of band is extremely probable, but there is not To blind men sigehaetiOg.theonsecedynliveneaPtht '
stock aue'etwaia';es- P-: , .;.
: - „ dip. &loath; 'T.,a seteeched police'7-myself. a particle of evidence that she desires to A pleasure without loss, it treasure withous
They ealtiiht z4tima: It -: was. queer :enough being about a war for the purpose of secur-
'sue hiSanaine bipperiedeo be-Johmand that pig her share of the spoils. On the con- stealth.
—[Giles Fletcher:
siatievhat friglitsseed han most, for he sup- trary, there is no reason ftr distrust- Thursday.—When the sun shines all in•
Golden Thoughts for:Every Day.
Monday—
Don't regoMaiell anything.
D,adteget,V1etjnfized.t, See
Don'teailiithitAlay
Den t tell stories.
Don't register at a hotel.
Don't visit a friend in an adjoining town-
ship ot• Osewhere.
cane He pointed out thati by glowing -a -ern Don't allow- other people to visit you
they could *duce far more nutritive food Don't show any interest in music, art,
per acre than could be had from any o her literature. science or education.
crop, and that this food when preserved as Don't meet long -lost friends or rely,.
ensilage furnished an abundance of nourish- tives.
Don't go insane.
Don't get sick.
Don't accept presents.
Don't do anything that might bring year
a vote of thanks or condemnation.
Don't sue anybody.
Don't get sued.
Don't go to law at all.
Don't live to be an octogenarian.
Don't die.
ment ut_ a eueculent* and tonily , dagestible
hondition. • The varieties °learn tiamed_es
most desirable for cultivation in vieetern
Ontario were the Rural, Thorough Bud,
White Flint, Longfellow, Pearce, Prolific,
and Canadian Yellow. Mitchell's Extra
-EarlyFlint was also spoken of as very use-
ful sort to plant 'in those district, where the
season 18 short, as it ripena very early: The
speaker stated that the largrevitrietied of
Dent • corn, Which produce ' the greatest
weight of crop per acre are not always ithe
most profitable sorts to cultivate for the
reason that these robwit-gfrownigskinds do
not reach that stage of maturity in
dilate to be at their beat. As regatta of
tests andanalyses made during the past year
gOt., arta- theernipOrtioo ofrennet which by Mr, F.T.--Sh-Ott;ehemist; of the ',Dentin-
waaheti Experimental Farm, had beeri found
and -deairaldeihtoinse int cheese- making,
that corn cut at theperiodof tasselOg son-
verait
hithileh there was agreat di-
sthipiptigni :_,Etpeigmentai were tried tabled about 4,220 lbs. of digestible- matter
Win the extract of rennet; standardand assured him that. "like
itt per acre; at the thinizeof linking the yield PYramidsi
the'liraPartiattsef ,t!wo, four wed see parte was 54069 lbs.; eatly- imillote Was 5873 Napoleon, forty centuries saluted him.
e*Hait 1,000 of' three and nine eoll4eriti; initter milk
'tittyper1,000. -Very difference could (12 ; ganiadziwnghen the This happened to get into the English
the Stage papers, but somehow they mixed up Alex-
tii-eteett 'veflit'431a---.4t would- seem that the the yield*was7,308lbs. digestible matter., andria with Cairo, and reported that he had
:proportion of rennet does not materially
-Vbreaceteedtelts''sh"e that :when
has heliographed frorn the Pyramids" to the for-
nte_foality- of Om cheese; but, when the glazing stage it is in mer place, from the nature of the ground a
niilkea' bronititi. in over-ripe,:a decided the most favorableconditionto se ehearf. PhYsieal Hotvever, says the
vaottimie la ea by its use in large tiro. food for stock.- 'The'beSt' -reit:tits -diad been London Pezos, he shortly received- a letter
„Pottlens• sprincipic line of work was thsi ,01hhhitainedat the experimental eaten at Ottawa from that well-known astronautical heretic,
iteeraining. the quantity and quality of FY sawing from the 20th to the 25th -of May the late Mr. John Hampden, thanking him
cheese made frotteutrr dgifineensiith±t iniiientrt of
srioxwaoroefigthheet e4ifceeheestipbeertwiwthoinedisteecei for the Valtiable experiment, Which, he
•e ofplants: added, neontestably preyed the truth of
thastea:fas 4,e0r cent. Every -Cultivated thIS wayfrom4.0 tone his theory that the world /offal,. not round.
of -one per :cent.= - ,aeri'Az isedr-asPlui,,averaire crop'
an'ineresee of threewhich - Oah-- iptchaiiitti:seven took Well, he Couldn't Care' It -Cheap.
_ 6:poi:Endo- cheese for every.' .4*oured Newspaper Manager—Why, what's the.
_ _ _ _
ds ofmilk
used. The,Oheese AISO is of
-1477- Where -thee milk is rich, and Pret-Tletelteth delive'reueneinitructive ad- niaPtatertett-v4t Mthedbilir-einafititrii*tat-Tgliertnategisne met that
nsiy fair ,411#54ant take : therpre-, Dilitted,--otiblhatthere tired feeling.
- - &
_
liethartrapaina in Ezypf.
Rear -Admiral Colomb of the British Navy
relates some interesting anecdotes on the
subject of the use of the heliograph in war.
In the campaign in Egypt, the country be-
ing flet and unsuitable, the- mirage played
tricks, and messages had often to be read
up in the clouds. He complimented Sir
Garnet (now Lord) Wolseley upon his vic-
tory by heliograph from the top of the
pose some one knew -dam. Anyway, Lor- ing the peaceable professions of the deed looks brighter ; but the sun does not
°tea saved my life, and we are all very fond owners that compose the Drei- shine arways, and your fate is as variable as
of he id aSss * * When the skies
. Ot course I put my money in the bank gain by war, nor Italy anything substan•
bund. Germany certainly has nothing to the atmosphere. *
are inclement, Providence sends us good
after that, and took care to let felks know tial,norAustriaanythingsubsta.ntial enough hearts that succor us in the road: it is not
it, too. to be worththe risk of war. Nor has the
should declaim against it. --(George Sand.
therefore in moments such as these that we
demeanor of them stowers belied their pre -
frontier between France and Germany, Gee. PeaHathce, Friday.troubledtasoul. whose plaintive moan,
,
ught each scene the note of woe;
tensions. In the i•eceeS. teoubles of the
many has displayed the conciliatory temper Cease thy complaint, suppress thy n
An unexpected Reply.
A sniall Scot -eh boy was summoned to give
evidence against his father who was accused
of making a nsturbance in the streets: which so strong a power can afford to show.
speak the truth, and let us know all ye ken
my wee mon" In the questien concerning the passage
the Bailie to him:. "Come,
ab,o,u‘tvteheils,
a"aldhe " cry° ken In-
verness steeet a
"1 do, laddie," replied his worahip.
" - eel, ye gang aIong it and turn into the
square and across the square---"
" Yes; yes," said the encouragino
ly.
. "An' when ye gang across the senate ye
of the Dardaiielles, the members of the
Dreihimd showed so much torbearance as
to profess that they were sincerely averse
to war. If they had desired a pretext, the
case furnished them a very much more
plausible one than that with which the ex-
pulsion of Chadouitie supplies "The League
of Peace." It seems especially bad politics
turn to the right. and up into High street, with the Dreibund upon this question, be. "The League of Peace" to force an issue
and keep on up High street till ye come te the neutrality of England in case of a gen-
cause their airn must be to secure at least
" eral war., If the question of European
a pump.
polities proper were raised this might be
done, but all the traditions and all the in-
teresta-of -England bind her to take sides
with the Dreibund if the Eastern question
is forced to the front. The announcement
that the iBritiah Foreign Office is actively
mols-igeash et iramthsvegbeewrit expected.
hxpetchtee d.representaaives of
Austria and Germany is precisely what
"Quito right, my lad; proceed," said his
worship;" I know the old pump well."
"Well," said the boy, with the most in.
fantile simplicity, "ye may gang and pliMD
it, for ye'll no pump me."
The argionent that women do not appre
elate the ballot does not hold .good in som
places at least. In a village in New Jersey i
there was a fight over the location of a new , - -
.sitlet each division being aUXIQUS te0
. .
llaTga ,110Vai:libliged to
, homitrineets of Wales' father, Kin
, King Christian IV.
years old.
school building, and the male voters got g
together to decide whether it should be on
the school where their children would not, ni—t:eiri-'',--ti%ftiilin:p;-obretfh°irsefialea::, emit:t
hrtehlat in OlDenmark, is now 73
thheeptrhinrocesane,
the east side of therailioad or on the. west 4.
west siders counted noses andsaw thatthel vitt iiveragaiiii with excellent taste, it is
give drawing lemons in
have to -cross the railroad tracks, The .6-11Valii- d t
got every woman in that section outof bed; mke her old dresses over
. , t , e . _ki„e o n
were outnumbered. _ They sent out -Milieu'
. .
brought. them to the election. and W" n.'
When women get up, .dress, and to Ira.: the 1310
. . conclusivepoi lsa t midnightanwe rux tvao _tthe it . aorglinghmt etilt:t i
Women can not _appreciate the hellot_
king's title is Christian IV., and
neen Louise, is a charming and
e-
ft woman, who exeells as a mu -
_ 1,11rit his lest foot forward if h
on the other foot.
And let thy tears forget to flow ;
Behold, the pre..,eous halm is found,
To lull thy pain and heal thy wound.
Come, freely come, by sin opprest,
On Jesug cast thy weighty load;
In Him thy refuge fir d, thy rest,
Safe in the mercy of thy God;
Thy God's thy Savior, leriens word;
0 hear, believe, and bless the Lord.
--(Anonymous.
Saturday.—Another thing, and only cnt
other, I will say. All books are properly
the record of the history of past men—what
actions peat men did; the summary of all
books whatsover lies there. It is on this
ground that the class of books specifically
named history can be safely recommended
as the basis of all study of 000ks—th.e preli-
minary to all right ansi full understanding
of anything we can expect to find in books,
Past history, and especially the past history
of one's own native country, everybotiv may
be advised to begin with that. Lei' him
study that faithtully ; innumera.ble inquiriee
will branch out from it • he has a broad -
beaten highway, from which all the -country
is more or less visible, there travelling let
him choose where he will dwell.
Severe shocks of -earthquake were felt on
Friday night in RI me and other parts of
Italy. Some buildings collapsed, but there
is so far no report of any lives laving been -
lose
Colonel Pollard, of the Salvation Army,
has left London for Berlin to begin an inves-
tigation into the charges that, the German
branch of the /leery is not maintaining a
proper standard conduct. It Li alleged -
that immortality exists to a serioas iextent
in the ranks, and that diseipla1a to very
Zie
k LINE
A Reckless
LORD CH
WE IS AXIS
1cpeated Acts
pions in
ne BEA
The Bereeeel
common breed,
ef their blood
ef theirs are e
Notwithste.ndin
they bave held
thing wild an
swrhdiinharymatkyeTsie tho f
ire not only cou
recklessness, bu
more than any
Wnen they can
for this adventu
to it in some q
Thus, the noton
Marquis of Wate
ford's gran d f a t'
"Spring -heeled
ploits in some so
used to terrify
on all kinds of a
was supposed to
the aid of winch
the ground hate a
over the highest
stories told of h
leo the originate)
THE MID:CI
the most danger()
vented; and hims
of the wild riders
white nightshirts.
form or evening d
of England eree
of Wellington, fr
tured by the duke
French, Punch ha
celebrated Riche
statue of Apollo e
dairies of London
of Waterford,
knockers and bell
his lordship in his
he was a thoroug
est scapegrace in
with it all, be Ness
high -brad gentlem
All his faults and
him 41. the sake
hand M generesit
goodness of heart.
That is to say, h
hunting field—qu
him.
His 'WPM greeds
Lord Charles Ber
like him in appear
the characteristic
would both have
SPRING
and brazen Apollo
the legitimate out
um in the army an
As for Wiliam,
briquet of "Fighti
tare -devil for des
atutioue officers,
more regard for a
at him as a 'me
fact that wheneve
cross, or any sort o
ed by intrepid val
ford is bound to
get it in the ordin
resigns his appoint
the post of danger.
Victoria eross in Z
he has covered his 1
each reeordine sore
some day of grory. 1
to sneer at his nied
however, that he MI
ity as zoarage. HI
ed life, but in truth
lent, and many a pi
looked like an act of
ed by the result t
piece of military wie
is now so fully recol
appointed military
roys of India in sue:
to hold that import
ly, except when la
medalhunting. B
frigh tf ul
or about money nil
as much as two or
but the viceroy and I
take him tor what h
Beresfords, and the
all his escapades ra
vices.
Lord Charles is al
lovable man than L
Than he could not b
better quality. It
for the benefit of oth
truth in the charg
that he fights more
body else. Lord Ch
ford as he is invaria
never seems to thin
the true hero, ever
life for his queen, h
Dr his fellow -man. I
the age of 12 and tot
ally as a fish. Never
eel sailor boy than t
eyed rosy-cheeked, n
ad powder monkey. 1
le sup osed to be the
demise, and Charley
flus ultra of a Bri
went perfectly wild'
the navy and on the s.
tits aboard of was 1
lia a the stock of hi'
ibignetism that he b
ay he had the fac
tis exuberant hilari
thirimates. Whereve
mineral' favorite.
THE BLUE JACK
n their blunt way,
mperior officers on p
should play some cr
pt him into teen
ng among them had
tut predicted that
Pause of pride to the
Notwithstanding all
lamely migh.t have
Wayen the service b
been ten years in th
-- ' leutenant's commis'
Galatea frig,ate. the
-Duke of Edinburg f1
-It
world. young offi
- and a rollicking disp
Ably been exposed
-le ertifov7r eni: nen"ter'j
es gay boys on
vemigeeder set
_