The East Huron Gazette, 1892-02-18, Page 2HOUSEHOLD.
God Bless Her.
She never burned with passion's fires;
She never craved a mart kish fame ;
Her reams were never strung on w res.
But ranshine followed where she came.
Her ways in school were circumspect,
And made her seem a trifle prim:
Her maiden manners were correct,
Her eheertal goodness naught could dim.
Although shene°er disdained life's -toys,
She ne'erforgot religion's claims :
In Sunday school her girls and boys
Were all imbued with life's grand aims.
In church she neer seemed sanctified,
And only fit for angel sphere ;
While others talked of him who died,
She worked in love for mortals here.
She marrierl poorly, in the sense
That life's great goal is glittering go'd ;
But for her pains had recompense
In love of man in God's own mold.
And further on in lite there came
A group of children in her home,
Who honored der their father's name,
and from her guidance ne'er would roam.
O"d age came on, and children bronght
Grand hildren to the sacred place
Where mother, wife and maid h ad taught
Grand legions to His grandest race.
Than " earth to earth, and dust to dust,"
Was maid at last above the hier
where lay the flower of earthly trust.
' hoee synibol rose to heavenly sphere.
God bless the homes such women make!
God bless ttie world where such are rife!
For hearts would love and never break
If but such shrines were found in life.
—{E.rl Marble.
In An Arab Cemetery.
The soft, pleading eyes of our Arab sisters
looking at us over the ugly, disfiguring ad -
jar, or piece of white cloth bound across
their faces, made us eager to sec if the other
features were pretty as the eyes promised,
says a writer in the Youth's Companion.
6 Go to the Arab cemetery on Friday
afternoon, and you can see plenty of nnvmil-
ed women," said a friend familiar with Al-
giers. " That is the only time and place
allowed them by the prophet to show tl'eir
faces in public.
" The men are supposed to spend those
sacred hours at the mosque, and are jealous-
ly excluded from the cemetery. The Moham-
medan faith forbids any woman under sixty
years of age to attend mosque ; no bunchy,
betrousered Arab beauty ever seems to
reach that respectable age, so they all trout)
to the cemetery instead. They believe the
spirits of the dead return on Fridays to
hover over their graves."
We gained the procession of cabs and
shambling vehicles called corieolos rattling
and pounding out to the cemetery of Sidi
Abd er Rahman. The coricolo is drawn by
three or four gray horses abreast; jaded,
lean, sorry looking brutes, but many of
them of real Arabian blood, which shows in
their speed, gentleness and endurance.
Before entering the holy enclosure, we
watched a few of the ooricolos deposite their.
loads. From one, a patriarchal old servant,
in a, coat like a short nightgown made of
crazy patchwork, alighted first setting a
• big covered basket in the road.
His turban, wound round with yards upon
yards of slender rope looked as if it had
not been disturbed for years ; his trousers,
in bags to his knees, bad a vast wealth of
seat which hung down flapping against his
bare black shanks, on which the skin was
withered and puckered like that on the legs
of an old turkey.
After helping his baggy mistress to de-
scend together with the younger women of
her household,—like eie _ many big, pillows,
little pillows, and bolsters,—the old man
discreetly withdrew.
There were many light footed damsels in
snuffeolored stockings and neat black slip-
pers, their bluish white trousers neither
limp nor stiff, thanks to the right touch of
starch. Here and there we have a glimpse
of a gold tassel, girdle or necklet, but in
the street alt these ornaments are expected
to be hidden in the folds of the haik, the
sheet like shawl with which the woman
drape themselves like ghosts.
Inside the gate, one is ready to believe
that the dead have indeed arisen from their
graves.
At each headstone sits a figure, motion-
less and silent as ghosts should be, and
clothed in wLite from head to foot. The
grass is rank and rough, the ground honey-
combed with unsightly holes and hollows.
There are no remarkable monuments, no
flowers. Colored tiles here and there on
the tombstones are the only ornament
the dreary place, except its surrounding
hedge of prickly pear and bine spiked aloes.
The scene gradually changes ; many a
sheeted ghost ins fumbling about in her
rapery for her cigarette case ; veils .-ire un-
bound from the faces of old and young, and
the heavy silence is broken. The tinkling
of countless bangles, anklets and earrings
makes a faint, fairy Hee music.
A:peetty little girl, dressed like the wo-
men, except that her haik is stripe- with
colors, conies dancing up to us as soon as the
ad jar has been unbound from her poor Little
nose. She speaks a little French, and tells
us her nameisAyesha, and Oiatshe is eight
years old.
Her curly hair is stained a beautiful
bronze -brown tint with henna, and her eye-
brows are blackened till they meet in one
lino across her forehead. Dozens of copper
bangles clash and flash on her pretty brown
arms and ankles, and as she frisks about,.
happy as a young kid, her balloon -like tron-
flap to -and fro with an effect indescrib-
>�y.
In a gnie.er way, the women seem happy
as Ayesha, in spite of their depressing play-
ground.
Haiks, the best silk -striped ones for this
favorite holiday, -are spread out over con-
veniently flat tombs for table cloths ; bas-
kets are opened and dainties spread out
temptingly.
. -Smaller gravestones serve for seats, and a
merry chatter goes on, over the confection -
eery, pastry and cigarettes.
We -now have opportunity to study the
women's faces; and we decide that wearing
theadjar is not such a bad idea, after all.
e- With very few exceptions, their eyes are
their only good feature; their noses and
_ mouths -ate course, and their complexions
pasty ausi_ctol-iirless. Their noses seem flat_
tened by the eonstent pressure of the muslin
.band, thin as it of -tends.•
A"'sunset the -henna --stained and ravel€
.b • Tiair is hidden; underthe whi
sarsae tightly ties on again, and
$ vtuie fill the neat Frida
y
nz rraeil'in Pari&. -
tnr�dav is. tfiie :marryin da °. f the
g �
thing as marrying, without the consent o;
their families. If father, mother and grand-
parents ate dead, a family council must be
called. of the nearest living relatives ;.o con-
sider the case and give or withold permis-
sion. If it is refused to Pierre, and he.is
under 25, or to Lizette, and she is under 21,
the marriage cannot go on. If they are over
those ages -they can summon the recalcitrant
relatives three tunes, at intervals of a month
each, before a notary- to give consent. If
after the third eummons, the permissicn is
still withheld, at the end 3f a fourth month,
they may marry. That is, they may after
the proper publications have been made and
necessary documents taken out.
The Care of Children,,
There are few ways in which many other-
wise sensible people show so little judgment
as in romping and general play with little
children. It is net an uncommon thing tor
a strong man to toss a helpless little infant
in the air till it tremble with excitement.
Now as a matter of fact, the nervous sys-
tem of a child is a -very delicate organism.
Till the child is two ter three years old it is
exceedingly liable•to diseases of the nerves
and brain. It is impossible to tell how often
fatal illness may be traced to the foolish
fondness of some relative who insists on
making the little one " notice." Doubtless
every physician knows of at least several
tench cases. An able practitioner, in discus-
sing this question recently, while he urged
a young mother to keep her child as quiet
as possible, said : " I have an especially sad
case at present, due to following an exa:tly
opp site course. .A little one, a year old,
who is an only child and only grand-
child, is lying at the point of death with
brain fever. I do, not think it possible for
it to get well, hut if it does, the parents and
grandparents will have learned a lesson they
will not forget. The grandfather was in the
habit of tossing the child up every night
after he came home, and the whole family
watched it, themselves amused, while it
was trembling with excitement, and never
realized the danger until one night it went
into spasms."
Very little children should be allowed to
sleep as much as `possible, and older child-
ren should lead as quiet, even, monotonous
lives as possible. For this reason a nurse
girl of an amiable, even slightly phlegmatic,
temperament is preferred to a nervous and
more energetic person. Such a girl will
easily learn to follow the routine necessary
in the care of little children. She will not
burry and bustle •about, and there is no
need of this. Children should not be har-
ried. When a child is old enough to go to
scbcol, it is time enough for it to learn that
time is valuable. Wi hile it is little let it
develop slowly and naturally, expanding its
life as deliberately as the rose or lily un-
folds its buds.
NOT SO GREEN AS HE APPEARED.
How a Boy Outwitted the Famous Irish
Highwayman.
Redmond O'Hanlon, the most noted of
the Irish brigands, after distinguishing him
self through the most daring deeds,. met his
vanquisher at last in a shop -keeper's ap-
prentice.
This youth's master, having to receive a
Cord round sum of money in Newry, was
afraid to risk an encounter with Redmond
or some of his gang on his return to Dundee,
his native town.
In his perplexity his apprentice, 16 years
of age, offered his services, which after some
hesitation were accepted.
The youth, in the words of Mr. Cosgrove,
author of the " Irish Rogues and Rappar-
ees," went to the field and brought home an
old vicious screw (much of the same humor
with Sir Teague O'Reagan's war horse, on
which he rode out to meet Duke Schomberg,
afterthesurrender of Charlemoat), that
when any other came up to meet hire on the
road he always strove to bite or kick him,
by which means he commonly kept the road
to himself.
As he wended on his way he was over-
taken by a well-dressed gentleman, with
whom he freely entered into discourse, mak-
ing no secret of his business, or of his ex-
pectation of being about the same place on
his return to -morrow with £100 in his pos-
session.
" I wonder," said his fellow -traveler,
" you are so free in your communications
with strangers ; how can ycu tell but that I
may be Redmond O'Hanlon or one of his
gang?" -
" O, O !" said the boy, bursting out laugh-
ing, " such a nice -looking gentleman as you
to be a robber ! Do you think I haven't
to eyes ?"
" Well, at all events, I advise you to be
more discreet. Redmond is famous at dis-
gaises, and will pin you if he gets wind of
your business, Here s a crown for you to
drink my health, but keep a bridle on your
tongue."
The grateful youth, sobering at once, made
the promise.
And even as the boy expected, the gentle-
man overtook him as he was returning next
day, and conversation was resumed.
" Well, my boy, 1 suppose from your
looks yon have not met with any bad com-
pany, and your money is safe ?"
" Indeed it is, sir; many thanks for your
good advice."
" How are you carrying it?"
"In two ends of this thick wallet."
"Dear me! I would like to feel the weight
of it out of curiosity," and he approached but
the horse lashed out, and he was obliged to
keep his distance.
"Throw over that wallet," hesaid, rather
sternly for such a nice -looking gentleman.
" O, sir, honey, sure you wouldn't rob me!
What would the master -say?"
"1 -don't know, but this is -what 1 say: If
you don't surrender it at once I will send a
bullet through you, and another through
your Barran." .
"I promised my mister not to let myself
be robbed till I was in danger of my life.
Here is the money; but you must take the
trouble of crossing the ditch for it."
So saying, he heaved the bag across the
slough that bordered the road and the
hedge beyond it into the next field. This
annoyed the highwayman,' but, judging the
prize worth the trouble, he dismounted,
scrambled over the dike and fence higher
up, and laid hands on the bag. •
Hearing a clatter he raised his head and,
looking over the fence, saw. the innocent
youth making the road to Dundalk short
on his own(Redmend'sl good "steed, and the
vicious beast prancing about on the road
and longing for__: some one to let fly at.
He was: enraged for: being so taken in,
but much more when he found the two ends
of the pres;ins leaflet containing nothing
/more _valuable than the copper half -pence
of the time.
The,boy arrived safe in Dundalk with the
100 guineas quilted into his' waistcoat.
After many escapades from armed foes
anrk.from idsons,=O'-ffau'lontis tr•eacher-
_ouhl `.gill pp=
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CHASED BY MOUNTAIN 'LIONS.'
( An Exciting` Adventure in the Valley of
Tongne Siver.
In the summer of 1870 two young men,
brothers, by the name of Bruning, Louis
and Rudolf, resolved upon - spending the
winter trapping in the valley of Tongue
River, on the frontier of. Wyoming and
Montana. Accordingly, supplying them-
selves with
hem-selves-with the necessary pack -horse outfit,
they left Sioux -City, Iowa, late in-Septem-
ber,
nSeptem-
ber, followingup the Niobrara River to its
sources near owder River buttes. Thence,
crossing over a narrow `watershed, they
struck the valley of Powder River, down
which they continued some _forty or fifty
miles, writes a contributor for the Chicago
Inter gegen. There they left the main val-
ley to follow up a small tributary to its
headin what is known as the Panther
Mountains. Crossing the back of these
mountains they struck the coarse of Rob-
bins Creek, an affluent of Tongue River,
down which they continued to its mouth at
the foot of Tongue River Canyon, the scene,
not far from thin date, of &desperate battle
with the Sioux Indians. There the river
emerges from the lofty and precipitous
walls of the mountains to continue its soli-
tary flow to the turbid Yellowstone.
They at once set about getting ready for
the winter's business. Tee dwelling which
they constructed was partly dugout and
partly cabin—that is, a portion of the front
wes loge. It was against the side of a per-
pendicular bluff on the north side of the
creek and close to the river. The valley
here was all on the northwest or left shore
of t he river, but like all these streams it
alternated with every crook in the channel.
Along all the streams of this region the
beaver and otter abound. Besides these,
smaller species of the weasel family are
numerous, and the beautiful silver fox is
not infreq .eptly caught. Of larger game,
while the bison have measurably disap-
peared, the antelope, black -tailed deer and
the elk, or moose, feed in the foothills of
the mountains. Of dangerous game, such
bears, grizzly and cinnamon, and wolves,
there is no scarcity. The mountains them-
selves hereabout were named because they
were the favorite habitation- of numbers of
mountain lions, or panthers, which latter
name they received from Bridger, the fam-
ous scout, and such as he—men from the
mountains of Virginia, where similar beasts
bore that name.
During the months of November and De-
cember they had remarkable success in
trapping otter and beaver. ® They were con-
gratulating themselves upon a season that
should surpass anything in their father's
experience. But on C'iristmas eve a cold
wave set in with terribleeseverity. That
night the surface of the river froze as solid
as granite and as smooth as glass. This
weather lasted for several days, so that the
brothers were fearful to venture to any
great distance from the dugout. Conse-
quently only the traps in the immediate
vicinity were visited. -
While they were thus confined within
doors they whiled away the time making a
pair of skates apiece from the antlers of the
elks they had killed. They made them very
strong, albeit not so artistically, perhaps,
as the products of the East. They were
first-class skates, however, and answered to
their complete satisfaction. They tried
them thoroughly on the ice in front of the
dugout, chasing each other and racing on
the long reach of smooth ice below the can-
yon.
The first morning that promised a fair day
Louis, the elder brother, concluded to visis
the traps set along through the canyon.
Accordingly, strapping on his skates, he
started up the river, ari:ied with his revol-
ver. "I'll be back by the middle of the
afternoon," he remarked to Rudolf, " and
you have warili dinner ready if you will."
"All right," replied Rudolf, " the dinner
shall be ready.".
Louis pursued his way up the river, not
intending to Make any stop until he reached
the last trap, his intention being to examine
as he returned. It was a glorious trip.
Past headland and cape he glided, often
under the shadows of crevice -anchored
cedars and pines. Occasionally he stopped
under a frowning shelf of granite to count
the mud -built nests of the summer martins,
which were numerous in all such places.
He kept an eye open for large and daugerous
game ; but he saw none, save once a huge
grizzly sitting motionless on the edge of a
precipice, evidently observing his profi iieney
as a skater. Loris, for sport's sake, empti-
ed a chamber of his revolver in the direction
of shaggy bruin. At one point in the canyon
the cliffs nearly met overhead,making a
partial twilight. Only at one point was the
ice rough, that was a short rapid, but even
here it was smooth inshore. The bracing
cold added strength and vigor to his limbs,
and he was frequently surprised at the ease
with which he shot over the transparent
surface. .
It was fully seven miles to the last trap, in
which be found a marten. Thence he pro-
ceeded leisurely_on his return. He had ex-
cellent luck, although from several of the
traps he found that the game had been torn
out and eaten. He laid this to the account
of the wolverine, an animal of thievish pro-
pensities, having some days before shot one
in the very act of rot bing a trap. fame,
however, was becoming scarce for the larger
animals, and they had already driven off
Hone that were -hanging around the dugout,
attracted by the sme:1 of the flavored car-
casses of the game.
While thus leisurely skating he was
startled by a shrill cry up the river. It
e -)ended piercingly down the trough of the
canyon. He listened intently. The scream
was answered from a neighboring gorge.
" Bah! " said Louis to himself, " it is only a
cowardly mountain lion." Nevertheless he
involuntarily quickened his pace. . He had
just emerged from the examination of a trap
in a side canyon, when he gave a glance up
the river and beheld what seat the blood
tingling to the ends of his -fingers. Not
more than 200 yards away were three enor-
mous mountain lions, with hair all on end,
their long, black -tipped tails apparently
twice their natural size, and which they
we:e brandishing from side to side. They
were evidently enraged, though at what
Louis could not conceive. He felt appre-
hensive, however, and increased . his speed.
The lions uttered a tremendous caterwaul
and trotted a good gait after him. t` The
brutes !" ejaculated Louts. Turning, he
skated a few yards towards them to steady
his aim and fired his revolver at the. nearest.
The distance was too great. The bullets
either fell short or went to one side, all ex-
cept the last one, which struck the im-
mense cat squarely in the side, tearing his
akin hennot crippling-hrm in the least. The
beasts had ehecked-ihemselves when Lows
turned, and seemed- bewildered leitlie re-
ports of the revolver. The Wounded; lion;
however, snapped at his side encear twice,:
then.-neeming-toedivine whence _came the
wound, gave"a fearful yell, and, followed by
the others, made at full -speed after Beds,
who was now striking out for home with all.
his might He bent over bin-skatesand did'
his uttermost., But on a straight reach the
•
beasts gained on him, although they could;
not turn intim sharp bends of the river like
the skates. Nevertheless they gained -time,
and Louis was constrained to drops -mart n
on the ice,- hoping thereby to gain time. It
did indeed assist, as the brutes did their
best to stop. The Inomentnm had carried
them so far beyond the game that instead of
going back they continued the pursuit. The
result seriously alarmed the young • man;
who now dropped all his game, but the
lions were determined not to be balked of
their prey. The revolver in its holster
flopping against his _ thigh impeded
Louis somewhat, and he unbuckled the belt
and dropped it on the ice. All this assisted,
and his hopes arose. He was now less than
two miles from the dugout. He had passed
the rough rapids safely, over which the lions
stumbled, apparently helpless. But they
gathered themselves up with surprising
quickness. It was not long before Louis
heard their amazing leaps with fearful dis-
tinctness. Then be commenced a series of
maneeuvers on which his very life depended.
Skating with all his power along one shore,
he would suddenly turn and . shoot over to
the other bank, while the lions, unable to
check themselves or turn, would rake along
the edge of the ice, catching at everything
within reach. He had repeated this move
more than once when the mouth of Robbins
Creek came in- sight and the door of the dug-
out. To the opposite side of the river he
shot for dear lite, the lions now close upon
him. Timing himself with wonderful judg-
ment he turned just in the nick of time,
leaped upon the low bank, the momentum .
carrying him the half dozen steps to the
door, through which he fell at full length on
the floor.
" Bar the door !" he gasped to Rudolf.
That young man, though immediately sur-
prised, obeyed the command and dropped
the heavy bar into its fastenings. Scarcely
was this accomplished when a heavy body
struck the door with a thud that thoroughly
tried its strength.. A moment afterward
the greased paper which served as a win-
dow was torn away from the aperture in the
door and the square, cruel jaws of a mount-
ain lion were thrust through. Rudolph
grasped the situation, and seizing his car-
bine, discharged the contents full in the
savage face. It was effective. The lion
fell in the struggles of death, but the open-
ing was filled by a second, only to meet the
same fate. The third, which was the
wounded one, gave up the effort and was
making off, when Louis, who had regained
his breath and his feet, grasping his car- i
bine, by a lucky shot shattered the spine at
the neck. Over the bodies of the lions, as
they took off the pelts, Louis related the
thrilling race.
DOWN THE ICY IfAPIDS.
A Perilous Feat Which a Caughnawaga In
ditto Has Performed for the Last Time.
To shoot the Lachine Rapids in the St.
Lawrence River in a flatboat is no trifling
matter, but to shoot these world-famous
rappids in the middle of winter with the
boiling tempestuous waters filled with large
cakes of ice or drift wood is still more
hazardous. Yet "Big John," the Caugh-
nawaga Indian, has for the last fourteen
years on every New Year's Day made this
perilous trip. Peculiar as it may seem.
Big John has always taken some one with
him on these trips. This year he made the
same dangerous shoot, but it. will - be his
last.
On the morning of the first of the year
Big John, who lives down the river from
Lachine, came up to the village to see if any
one had come up from Montreal to accom-
pany him. He found to young men, utter
strangers to him and to each other. One,
George Wait, was from Montreal, while the
other Frederick Goyer, came from " back
countrie." The men walked down to Big
John's house, three miles. Here they
launched their boat, and the party was in-
creased by one more, Big John's son Murray.
It took only half an hour to work out
through the ice and heavy water to the top
of the rapids As the boat approached them
Big John stood up. in the stern with his long
paddle in his hand, ready for the shoot.
Rocks glistened on all sides with their icy
coats, huge waves dashed high, leaped over
the frail boat, and threatened to swamp
her. Goyer was kept busy bailing out with
Wait, while Murray obeyed the commands
of his father, Goyer describes the pessage
as follows :.
"From the time we struck the rapids until
we reached the lower end of them, John
seemed a being inspired. His eyes were
fairly glistened and shooting fire. I thought
they would leap from their sockets with the
tremendous excitement. His long, thin
paddle would sweop the air like a flash and
be buried in the roaming water, swinging
the boat hither and thither, avoiding this
jutting rock and then that one. A continu-
ous stream of commands in French flowed
from his lips to his son Murray, who was
nearly the equal of his father in dexterity.
Now and then he directed me in broken
English to do something. He was a picture
that no artist would ever forget and that
would haunt him until he had reproduced
it on canvas."
The trip was one of excitement and peril
from beginning to end, the boat passing _i
from one rapid to another in succession. It
filled continually with water and kept wait
and Goyer busy bailing. When they reach-
ed the whirlpool, the lastand most danger-
ous spot, Big John gave his final command
audit came,near also being his last on earth.
He shouted to Murray, the boy, to paddle
hard, and as the lad shifted his position to
take a longer and stronger stroke he lost his
balance and fell overonhis back in the bottom
of the boat. The mighty Indian, quick as
a wink, threw himself down flat in the boat,
and thus saved it from b•
Terre. elenteeneem
•
A $5,030,000 SLEIGHBIDE,
`The Heel Costly Trip on @nuaers Ever Re-
eordea.
Winter has its joys, unsurpassed by any
which summer can afford. Who can forget
the merry sieighrides of youtbful says ;
young men and maidens crowded together,
_the moonlight, the fringe of the forest, the
vast expanse of snow, the jingle of the bells,
the shouts of laughter, perchance the over-
turn.into the feathery drift, the country
tavern with its blazing, crackling fire of
wood, the stamping of the young men beat-
ing the enow from their boats, the table
spread with all luxrries, the music and
games, the return long after midnight
There was a sleigh: ide in Russia, more
than a century ago, of such magnitude and
splendor as to have been deemed worthy of
historic commemorating. Russia's immortal
historian Karamsin has devoted to its record
several pages.
It was the month of December, 1769. The
celebrated empress Catharine II. was upon
the throne. Frederic of Prussia and Cath-
arine were conspiring together for an attack
upon Poland, that they might divide that
kingdom between them. Frederic sent bis
brother Henry to St. Petersburg, ostensibly
for a friendly visit, but in reality to mature
plans for the treacherous invasion. During
Prince Henry's stay Catharine gave in bis
honor a moonlight sleighride.
The sleigh which conveyed Catherine and
the Prussian prince was a beautiful parlor,
capacious, and furnished with every luxury
of the time. It was covered and inclosed by
double glass in large plates, so that every
object without could be distinctly seen.
Mirrors were also ingeniously arranged so
as to multiply and reflect all the scenes
through which they passed. This imperial
sledge, with its gorgeous decorations, was
drawn by 16 horses. A retinue of 2,000
sledges of nobility followed. These were
also constructed for the occasion, at a vast
expense, and embellished in the highest
style of art. The great dignitaries of the
empire, ladies acid gentlemen, in showy
costumes, -crowded these vehicles which
were drawn by four, six and eight horses.
Expense seemed to have been utterly disre-
garded in the preparations of the pageant.
Every person except the empress and her
guest was dressed in fancy costume and was
masked. -
The night was calm and clear, not a
breath of air was stirring, and the full moon
rode brilliantly through the star-sprent
skies. The road, upon which thousanus of
laborers had been employed to remove
every obstruction, wound all through val-
leys and forests and mountain gorges.
Early in the evening, and with military pre-
cision, the brilliant pageant swept from the
palace through the streets of St. Petersburg.
When two miles from the city, the train pas-
sed tI rough a triumphal arch, blazing with
variegated light.
Every mile of the drive was thus marked
by some grand structure, which with its
blaze of light outshone the splendor of the
moon ; and in the ingenuity of its devices,
with flames of every hue, extorted incessant
exclamations of wonder and delight. There
were shafts, temples, pyramids, colonnades
illuminating the wintry scene. Opposite
each of these structures ball-rocms were
reared, the sides composed of double glass,
so that everything within could be distinct-
ly seen. Here the peasantry were assembled,
in each one a group of a few hundred, from
some particular province of the empire.
dressed in the gayest of their provincial
garb and engaged m their rustic games and
dances. The variety of costumes and of
sports was infinite, and often grotesque and
amusing in the highest degree. The sledges
went slowly by, that all might witness the
entertaining spectacle, and then passed on
to the next theatric show. All the games
and national dances were thus witnessed.
The national airs were sung or performed
by the best trained bands, and all sorts of
gymnastic feats, such as vaulting, tumbling
and performances on the tight and slack -
rope, were exhibit -ed.
Through such scenes, incessantly repeated
the imperial pleasure -party rode, until a
high mountain arose before them, which was
opened to their view through a broad avenue
cut in the forest. The mountain was arranged
by a display of fireworks to represent Mount
Hecla in one of the most violent of its erup-
tions. The earth seemed to quake beneath
the terrific explosions. Vast billows c` flame
and fiery missiles, of every form and hue,
were ejected from its glowing crater hundrds
of feet into the air, descending upon the
hill -sides and rolling downthe crags in a
shower of fire. The spectacle was so sublime
as to be almost appalling. In mute astonish-
ment, the pleasure -party gazed upon the
wonderful phenomenon, in which art seemed
to outvie the most mighty of the energies of
nature. The region for leagues around, was
illuminated with the lurid glar-e,which sent a
thrill of terror to the peasants far away on
the distant hill -sides and in the valleys.
Again the horses were pushed on, and
before the spectators had recovered from
the surprise the volcanic mountain had
created the train suddenly entered a Chinese
village, which had been reared for the oc-
casion upon the exact model of oneof the
mast picturesque of Chinese towns, and
nhabited by crowds of men, women and
children in the garb and engaged in the
traffic and sports of the Chinese on a festive
day. -The long street through which the
train passed was brilliantly illuminated,
and presented a spectacle asanovel as it was
entertaining.
The train passed slowly through the
street, and thea found that it was only the
majestic portal to the imperial palace of
Tzarkoselo. As the sledges drove to the
door, they were speedily emptied of their
contents, and the whole courtly throng of
over 4,00' was sauntering in those saloons
which were amply spacious to entertain
them alL The palace was lighted with a
°tintless number of chandeliers and wax -
candles. The imperial bands were there,
and -for two hours the pleasure -seekers
orgot time in the mazes of the cotillion. In
he t midst of the exhilarating scene, the
heavy report of a cannon was heard, and
instantly every "musical instrument was
$till, every light was extinguished, every
voice was hushed, and there was a moment
of silence and darkness.
Suddenly a magnificent display of fire-
works blazed up, extending in front of all
the windows of the palace. As the display
faded out, there was another report of can-
non; :and, as by magic, the candles blazed
emg capsized, the
eavy waves throwing twenty buckets of
water all over the party. Big John was up
again
-in a second, and, with two or- three
owerful strokes, he spun the boat around,
and sent her nose straight into the waves
again. The whole incident did not occupy
ore than six seconds, and then they shot
own into the home channel in a few
econds more, Big John threw his paddle
to the bottom of the boat, ands almost ex -
misted from the violent exertion and:
exeitment, sank down ` onto the stern
sheets.
All danger was passed, butte fully real-. -
ized what a close shave the party had had:
as he pointed back at the whirpool and
said " Jecroyaisqu'on-allait au clef tont
h
P
rn
d
s
in
h
c
f
rood." Which was translated "I thought 1
we were going to heaven, boat and alL"
The boat was pulled out at Jacques far
tier's landing. Big John : gave Goyer
paddle es a reminder of the trip,: aaan-
nounced, that that was the :last timeFhe
would ever shoot the -:Lachine rapids ;ill
winter. .
A Pazzbin Question.
Brown (to his dissiPated
young ` friend .h
Jones) -You must let tip on youretods, my
young fellow. YOU could get right along on
half of what you are drinking
Young Jones Yes, but thiel
thunder's goin to drink the other half?
anew, and a sumptuous entertainment was
served. Every luxury which Europe or
Asia; -could afford was supplied for the oc-
casion. -Dancing was again renewed, and
as thedawn of the morning dimly appeared,
the relaters returned to their homes.
This is ,undoubtedly the most brilliant
sleighride on record. It is said to have cost
$6.00-0k0. To enable kings and nobles to
indulge :blench voluptuousness, the millions
ofdoomed u
R to d
Russia* were enslaved, ovels, ignorance, black bread and joyless -
est fromithe cradle to the grave.
wh'rehie not Slang to remark "slate thetobog
gala -
A GRAND WBI$PEHI e"t GAt EEY
Words Heard Across a Rocky Haaalain
Valley rwelve ,files Wi4`a.
A marvelous tale comes from Dakota of a
discovery which bas been accidentally made
in the mountains northwest of Rapid City.
It is stated that•there is a natural telephone
line between two mountains in the Black
Hills range. On each side of a valley
twelve miles in width stand two high peaks
which tower above the other mountains, and
have long been known as landmark& These
mountains are several thousand feet high,
and only on rare occasions have they been
scaled, so but little is known of their topo-
graphy.
Some weeks ago a party of toe iets 'de-
cided to make the ascent. They divided
to two parties, one for each peak, taking
with them heliographs for the purpose of
signaling to each other across the valley.
The ascent was made, and so the story goes,
while the members of one party were pre-
paring to signal to those of the ewer, one
of the party of the north mountain was sur-
prised to hear voices which apparently came
out of the air. He moved his position and
the sound was no longer heard. By Chang-
ing his position several times he discovered
that at a certain spot of the mountain he
could hear the voices, and it was set long
before be discovered that they proceeded
from the party on the other mountain.
He called the attention of the others to
the phenomenon, and when the attention
of the opposite party had been attracted it
was found that an ordinary conversation in
an ordinary tone of voice was plainly heard
from one mountain top to the other. Teem
was only one place on the mountain where
it could be heard, and this appeared to form
a natural telephone. No shouting was ne-
cessary, and the words were perfectly dis-
tinct. Assuming this story to be lane, an
explanation may be sought in the form of
the mountains, which might serve se ellip-
tical reflectors of sound, (the speakers plac-
ing themselves in the foci at each end of the
eclipse) and in the low density of the atmos-
phere at the altitude at which the pleenom•
enon was observed.
The Mormon Temple at Salt Lake City,
which is of enormous dimensions, is bent in
the form of a true elipse, and a person
standing in the focus at one end oar carry
on a conversation in a whisper with another
who places himself in the focus at the ether
end.
SHAKESPEARE'S DEATH.
Did the Illustrious Bard Die of Pneu-
monia I—A Plausible Theory.
Americans and English alike are ea.tre.nc-
ed with Shakespeare. They love the man
and all belonging to him, and now they are
discussing the question, " Of whet did
Shakespeare the?" Following up this in-
quiry a writer in the New York Medical
Record communicates thet the poet died of
some respiratory lesion, probably pneu-
monia. The evidence on which this theory
rests is worked out somewhat as feliews :
The age of the poet at death (52) is con-
nected with a period of life when the mor-
tality from pulmonary diseases is definitely
increased in proportion to other causes. His
death occurred during the month of April
(23rd), which " in England is a mouth of
treacherous changes in temperature and in
weather." Some time prior to his death it
is urged, he passed an interval of excessive
conviviality, " and quite likely of deep in-
toxication, in the companionship of conviv-
ial friends." That means that he placed
himself in a situation from which reck-
less' personal exposure would natsratly
arise. Here are three factors which f;., or
the development of pneumonia, and the le-
gend runs that at the last drinking bunt he
contracted a fever, from which he died.
" Fevers," says the writer, " do not come in
this way ; pneumonias do."
The writer supplements bis argrments by
referring to the casts from the mask of the
face taken after death, from which the
sculptor has copied the face of the great
man. The mode of death leaves something
of the character of the fatal disease On the
dead face. "Sudden, violent death arrests
the muscles in their last contraction. From
the soldier's half -parted lips the oath or
battle cry seems just to have sped. The
brakeman, gone to immediate death in a
crush, bears upon his face the impriet of hie
last thought—of duty, of home, or what?
The expression of lingering or wastine dis-
ease touches the physiognomy differently ;
death stands near so long that the body be-
comes accustomed to his presence, and he is
not unwelcome. At the end his hand is
often gentle, and the features of the dead
simply betoken placid rest."
On the other hand, the course of death in
pneumonia "is laborious." "Toward the
end the expression of the face becomes like
that of one who is toiling under a burden,
breathlessly and without rest. The close of
life is the first pause from utter weariness
and exhaustion," and " the characteristic
pneumonic expression remains after death."
On comparing the'Shakespeare death mask
with the face of the dead of his time of life
from pneumonia the identity, the author
thinks, can scarcely be mistaken. " That
which Mr. Carpenter has described. as a.
look of ineffable sadness is the true pneu•
monic physiognomy—the look of one who
has been tired—painfully tired unto death."
Women and Their Dnty.
Dr. Arabella Kenealy, a London physiciar ,
of wide experience, has this to say in regent
to women and professions : " Women
should not attempt to carry on a profession
after marriage. I mean the women ef the
upper and middle classes who go into the
professions. It is not necessary that they
snould be the bread -winners ; that duty
should devolve upon the husband, and I am
confident that the rising generation would
be healthier and stronger in every way if
the mothers would exert themselves less. I
look anxiously at every baby that come,
under my notice in the hope that I shall
find some improvement in the type, some
increase in stamina, compared with the gen-
eration that has preeeeded it ; but instead
of this there is only deterioration
observable. This deterioration is part-
icularly noticeable among the children
of very active mothers. The cleverest and
most highly educated women, the woman
who take the most active part in pablio
affairs, have the most weakly and puny
children. Another thing, women are going
into too active forms of exercise. When a
young married woman tells me that she is
Captain of a cricket eleven or a football
team I can only say I am perfectly aghast.
Women must place before themselves the -
alternative, to earn their living, to exercise
their faculties, andto gratify their ambitions
in a professional career, or to becomes good
wives and mothers, and if they choose the
domestic life they ipust recognize that they
must sacrifice their personal happiness and
ambition in thehaPP inose and success
of
their children."
Persian advices, repos:, the existence of
much anti -foreign feeung in Ferstia Mite to
the Relief that the English ars peeneee4ble
for the tobacco monopol.-
H� NTI
E er!enee of
Tutor 1
A moose deer s
enemy. This col
Viscount Kilfoy
citing interview
mals who roam
Viscount was-yt
his father, died
title, a large rev
ish Hot se ef Lo
However, did n{
latter just yet.
when he droppe
at 23 not many y
have plenty of
care much for at
meat.
The young t
mind to see as it
caul as early as
in view he eoga�
---as Oxford gr
White, The tub
of the Viscount
in worldly exper
tom; he was the
the young lord
bright anticipate
see and hear in
New Fork.
It was midwin
reached Ottawa.
nadian winter e
Lordship ; but h
into the wildern
animal or anima
placefor obtaicin
as to how ke rho
heard that moon
miles to the nort
that moose was j
to America toki
and the tutor est
expedition. Moi
coats and fur mit
ninon, and other
forthwith procur
started out.
Philan thropio
lordly fledgling t
enced in woodera
prevent a calami
wanted all the he
moose. If a prat
him, he explainec
lite away from th
to slay a moose,
Le wanted to do i
The moose, as
the animal knee
the severe wcathe
for themselves a t
This piece of gre.
miles in circumfer
five, according to
gather. But the
must be well w
they will not abid
green bonnhs, and
innumerable path
tions and crossin
of angles. This i
`yard. " -
It was a bright
month of Februar
his tutor Mr. \Vhf
" yards." The iv
Cay, who drove
sleigh gave the
hints. He told to
be very careful to
along the " paths'
return. He expla
the very easiest ti
lost in following u
so numerable and
many ..nt. di
utmostdiffcare erB,
danger of wander
able to regain the
The plan that pre,
a moose " yard"
tree here and there
they went along, I
placed on the side
tion.in which they
fnsien. As a last
a moose would fig}.
My Lord Kilroy
very patiently, but
the prospective gat
of the habitant.
to Jean to meet t
'ame p:ace where
entered the " yard
rifles ready. Thi
/bout ten miles in
ad by dense woe
civilisation being
which they joure
.sleigh. The Engd
in their native lane
thick wool and c
had been beaten hi
moose over it, in c�
,aolately knew note
perience.
As they went f
paths the tutor v
down a twig as a n
But after an hour's
in sight or hearing
the Viscount and I
divide, but to purs
paths, however, ar
intersect each othe
the elosest observe
The Viscount and -
on different paths
himself that the pe
was exactly par -ale
panion. The paths
ing parallel, diver
after an hour's stet
thought he was w
the fact was that ri
divided them. Tb
ing company ,was,
-first shot, the otf
join his companion
an -appointment of
"yard" it is a very
it, as the tutor for:
reach the noblemat
the first to espy gal
It was about an
tutor that my Lor
the evergreens a n
browsing at the yo
man's eye glittered
with joy. Here at
animals he so cage
yards sr so separa-
stant the Viscount
Justat the momen
seceded on the cart
and, instead of the
for which it was a
hind leg.
When the bullet
into the air with
gazing around to
site he saw the En
the wound threw t
with a bellow of
through the snow.
taken by surprise
moose. He was
,whena, deer was sh
rein anei I've rims -eq
afieranalsollow and fir
from rotruetog