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The Huron Expositor, 1920-02-27, Page 1tRUARY 20, 1920. its 14:. fund ti(lail hi bed by Emerton. We sudden taking r e; t rltnrk to his family and iI 1 the c eopeet sympathy is Mre. Cameron and three he body was brought to interment in the Bayfield •to funeral being under the the Canadian Order of �, of which the deceased was 'r. The pall bearers were .nd John Cameron, John and `allot, Donald and Archie and Gordon Greenslade. the many beautiful floral of_ were a wreath from the C. rid an anchor from his old friends in the village. Mr. was forty-two years of age. Meeting. = A public meeting atepayers of the village was to town hall on Monday even.. v en o'clock for the purpose ating a councillor to fill the in the council. The only was Wm. Higgins, who was acclamation. After the n a meeting of the ratepay eld to take into consideration bitty of moving and repair- own hall. E. Merner, Reeve, inted chairman, afteroutlin- object of the meeting and. ung his opinion of what he was necessary and that • the Iwas prepared to go ahead and It the wishes of the ratepay- hen called upon those present. an opinion on the matter, when r expressed their views, after �e following motion was pass - Eat the Reeve be empowered n opinion if the councilcan all where it stands and also r~mpetent man come and look hall and get his opinion of way to fix the hall and would cost and if the council ix the hall whexe it, stands ead and have it moved on tor re and repaired!' Good Advice Buy Materials . for 'spring Sewing this month FIFTY-FOURTH YEAR : . WHOLE NUMBER 2724 Slfl tii11111111111111H11fii~111111 lce 1111111111111101111111. �ldren4s Apparel in to the Ladies' its, Lad- ' Skirts, [sll es:i expeditious - s SCS that we can st, with everythin, Lents at prices that n artest-Garments and eee proMise € t, eoneidering the in'' r `handise Y E" £kt a more fre 'f e P s most. ¢. oat ,#'Fi 1l:- ,°'.Dods . SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1920. S McLean Brea., Publishers a $1.50 a Year in Advance I1,I 1111 �41 i; -77 Itis meeting 'every expectation of the people in the merchandise presented -the assortment of- fered --the quality --the style. --the values -- the genuine reductions --the courte- ous painstaking service we know it by the crowds that are comings FORCED TO SELL 520,000 High Grade Merchandise at the Mercy of the Public. Stock turned over to A. C. Clark, Stock Broker, Toronto, Ont. 11 . TO SELL ----QUICK--- AND FAST This store takes pleasure in the maintenance of a standard that gains prestige by comparison -and it applies to such a selling event as this big sale -just as much so as to the height of the regular season -the merchandise included in the Sale is all regular stock, Clothing, Hats, Furs and Furnishings for Men and Women -personally and carefully selected for the -present season's demands for the highest quality -latest styles and the most exclusive -we have sold some of the highest grade merchandise this season - that ever graced our store -not an article has been marked a dollar higher than the value would warrant and it will net be the exception by any means to find many of these better lines of merchandise selling during this sale at half price and teas. Savings That You Cannot Afford to Pass by: - Men's Suits In a big variety of styles and materials, fashionable dose -fitting sacgwe coats, fancy waist lines and yoke backs, in substantial cloths, serges, tweeds and wool mixtures. Sizes 34-46. Men's Fine Blue Serge Suits, Worth $45, Sale Price $17.48 Men's Fine Blue Serge Suits, Worth $60, Sale Price .32.48 Men's Fancy Tweed Suits, Worth $40.00, Sale Price 26.48 Men's Grey Tweed Suits, Worth $35.00, Sale Price ' 24.48 Men's Trousers Men's trousers of cotton and wool worsted and tweeds. Finished materials, well tailored throughout in sizes 32 to 42. Regular values up to .$9; Sale Price....$4.85 Men's and Youth's Trousers, in greys, browns and striped designs. All sizes. Regular $5 lines. Sale Price 2.95 Boys' Clothing Boys' Suits in trench and belted styles, waist seams and double breasted sacques. All the new designs and materials. Sizes .24 to 36. Boys' Suits in values up to $18, Sale Price.. $11.98 Boys' Suits in values up to $14, Sale Price.. 7.88 Boys' Bloomer Pants' in Blue and Tweeds, Worth $4.00, Sale Price 2.28 Boys' Corduroy: Bloomer Pants, Values up 2 g5 to $5.2`10, Sale Price- 2.95 Boys' Overcoats in -Ulster and Belted Styles, Values up to $20.00. Sale Price .. 12.25 • Children's and small Boys' Coats in. values 6 26 up to $12.50. Sale Price 9 Men's and Youths Over- coats In belted or waist line style. Ulsters, Ulster- ettes and Chesterfields, in all the new and popu- lar shades of materials. Well lined and finely tailored. All sizes. Men's Overcoats in values up to Sale Price ;Men's Overcoats in value up to $40.00, 23.48 Sale Price Young Men's Overcoats, worth $40.00, Sale Price Youths' Overcoats in values up to $27.00, Sale Price Men's Spring Sale Price Men's Raincoats in values Sale Price Men's.'Biack Fur Coats, Sale Price Men's Alaska Beaver Fur Coats, worth $60, 38.48 Sale Price $50.00,,- $32.48 Overcoats, Worth 24.48 17.48 $35.00, 22.48 up to $25.00, 14.48 worth $50.00, 28.68 Men's Furnishings Men's Heavy Ribbed dose, Worth • $L00, Sale Price $ .48 Men's Cashmere Hose in Black and Colors, Worth $1.25, Sale Price .65 Men's Overalls, Blue with White - - Worth $3.00, Sale Price Men's Fleece Lined $1.50, Sale Price Men's Heavy Ribbed $2.50, Sale • Price Stripe, 1.95 Underwear, Regular .98 Underwear, Regular - 1.65 Men's Sweater Coats. A big stock. Values up to $7.50. Sale Price 4.25 Boys' Sweater Coats in values up to $5.00 Sale Price " 2.65 Men's Fine Hose, to clear $- .28 Children's Hose, to clear .38 Men's Neckwear, Regular $1.00 - .68 ' Men's Fine Shirts, Regular $3,00 1.98 Men's Work Shirts 1.48 Blue Stripe Overalls 1135 Boys' Sweater Coats - 2.65 Men's Pine Pants - 2.48 Boys' Pants, ReguIar,. 1.98 Boys' - Flee -lined Underwear , .... .68 Men's Fleece Lined Underwear .98 Men's Heavy Rib Underwear 1.65 Men's Flannelette Nightgowns 1.78 Men's Fedora Hats, Regular $6.00.... 3.48 Women's Coats Remark- ably Reduced Here are coats you can wear well into our northern Spring months, then lay them aside for next Fall and Winter. Each group worthy of an early inspection Friday if you have an eye for savings. LOT NO. 1 -Women's Black Cloth Coats in all the prevailing styles, regular values up to $35.00. Sale Price $14.48 -LOT NO. 2 -Women's fancy coatings in trig, loose -back and belted styles, and favored shades. All sizes. Regular $35.00 lines. Sale Price $22.48 LOT NO. 3 -Women's silvertone and fancy coats in all this winter's styles, the coats that will be in big demand next winter. Regular $50.00 lines, Sale Price $32.48 LOT NO. 4 ---Girls' Coats, showing all the new and up-to-date ideas, some with, pleated and yoked backs, values up to $25. Sale Price...$18.48 THE ABOVE. IS JUST AN INKLING OF WHAT THIS SALE MEANS TO YOU PEOPLE -COME TO THE STORE AND SEE HUNDREDS OF OTHER BARGAINS IN CLOTHING, HATS, FURS AND FURNISHINGS FOR MEN, WOMEN AND CIHILDREN. The GrLIpTHING CO; Main and Market Streets Town Hall Seaforth, Ont. A. C. CLARK, STOCK BROKER IN CHARGE OF THIS SALE. WATCH FOR BIG SALE SIGN OVER STORE FRONT. THE HIGH COST - OF LIVING I 1/111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111UN11111111H1111 Dear Expositor: -There .has been = ' Sacramento, Cal., Feb. 19, 1920. = -- _ t _ _- t � � Horticultural � _ - t • , . S about the high cost of living in the PREMIUM LIST FOR 1920 last two or three years, and still the cost keeps soaring upward. 1 sup- pose we an have our opinions as to the cause of the present high' cost „e of living and, no doubt, we all have :=1, the right remedy in our own minds, E but none of us seem to be doing ee. much to better conditions, there has E.: been lots of talk; what we need is F. Some one writing in The Expositor E not long ago said that anyone who E., could add a single iota to the solu- E tion of this serious -problem of the ;- high cost of living should make no e„,= apology for -doing so. I have a few = ideas both in regard to the cause and E the cure. Some of these ideas may seem to be side issues, but are either = directly or indirectly connected with the cause and the cure. Dissatisfae- tion without action. will not remedy ,e= evils, but when dissatisfaction- gets E to the point where it will stir people E to strenuous objection and determin- ed action there may be some hope = of bettering conditions. I believe the' chief cause of the present conditions is that we have not E enough of producers and earners and = too many parasites; too many drones E and not enough bees; not enough- ; workers and( too many ehirleers. re" Everything we get must be earned = and produced - by someone, and if E some are neither earning nor produe- E in then they are living off the earn- :a Inge mid production of others and are = therefore nothing more or less than El parasites, suckers and horse -leaches. Now, when I speak of the non - producers as parasites, I do not mean to include those who are growing old and are no longer able to produce, for most of them 'have done their full share of the world's work and are entitled to the very• best the world can give them for the remain- der of their days. Do-nothing-etis ig a comparatively Modern disease and has only been contagious dering the laat twenty-five or fifty yea* so that few of the older people ever were afflicted with it. Nor do I mean the very young, nor yet those who are crippled or feeble, either mentally or physically, Some people complain a- bout the injustice of having to pay taxes for the supp,ort of institutions for the care of the feeble or unfortu- nate, some of whom are in these insti- tutions through eheir own careless- ness, extravagance and failure to save' in the days of their youth and vigor, sufficient to 'care for them, should mis7- fortune overtake them. Bet we should NN▪ W remember that misfortune may come to any of us, and there are so few of those who need to be cared for and the cost so small to each of us that we should be glad to contribute toward making the lives of those who have been less fortunate than ourselves just as bright as possible, for, at best life is far from pleasant to inany of them. Also many who are in these institutions if they had their just share of what they have earned and produced when they were well and strong would have plenty to care for themselves. I often think of the song of yclars ago, the chorus of which was something like this; "So let us cheer them on for they won't be with us long; Don't sneer at them because they are getting gray, for remember while you are young, the day to you will come, when you will be old and only in the way." We ought to apply this to the feeble and the unfortunate as well as to the old and gray. Those that I do mean by parasites are the strong, young and middle aged, both men and women, many of them well dressed, who do not work and many of them never did work and never will if they can get out of it. This class of parasites infest the cities more than the rural districts. They are to be seen by the thousand on the streets of the large cities day after dhy and 'week after week. These are the rats that are devouring the product of the honest toiler and producer, and for which they render no service in re- turn. Then we have the profiteers. Many of them are commission nsen or middle men as we often call them. This class produces nothing and earns nothing, They render no real service to the world to justify their cumber- ing the earth with their presence. They are generally spoken of as business men but there is really no business about many of them, but just graft, pure and simple. Some of them as commission men pass pro- duce back and fourth from one to another, taking heavy toll both com- ing and going, both to the loss of the producer and to the increased expense to the consumer. Many of these parasites that are boosting the cost of living through their crooked manipulations have little or no capi- tal invested in their so-called business. Some people say that their brains are their investment and if that be so their investment is very small, for if a chemist was to analyze their make-up, his report would be something like this: "Equal parts of greed, trickety, selfishness, in- justice, unscrupulousness, oppression and graft, with a slight trace of brains." As one example of how prices go up, I saw in a paper not long ago that a car of sugar had been shipped to a dealer, who sold and shipped it to, a dealer in another city, who in turn sold and shipped it to another city, This was 'kept up for over thirty days and the sugar never unloaded during that time, just going over the railroads from one city to another, and. all the time freight charges and commissions be- ing added to the cost of it. Now is it any wonder with such business Closes March 15th MEMBERS ARE ENTITLED TO THREE CHOICES CHOICE 1 -One Apple. or One Pear Tree of any of the following varieties: Apples -Duchess Spy, Fameuse, Talman Sweet, Wealthy, Baldwin, Sdirk. Pears -Anjou, Bartlett, Clapp's Favorite. CHOICE 2 -One Plum or One Cherry or One Peach Tree of any of the following varieties: Plum -Bradshaw, Lombard, Monarch, Reine Claude, Cherry. Cherry -Early Richmond, Montmorency, Windsor, Black Tartarian, Napoleon Biggareau. Peaches -Fitzgerald, Crawford, Elberta. CHOICE 3 -One. Rose selected from the following list: Itybrid Perpetual -Emperor de Maroc Frau Karl Drusehki, General Jack, Mrs. John L'aing, Prineesse de Beam Tom Wood. Climbing-Alberie Barbier, Crimson Rambler, Dorothy Perkins, Gold Finch, Tausendschon. Hybrid Tea -Columbia, General McArthur, George C. Waud, His Majesty, Lady Hillingdon, Lieutenant Chaures, Mme. de Luze, Mrs. Charles Russell, Mrs. Aaron Ward, White Killarney. CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE CHOICE 4 -Hydrangea Paniculata. 5 -Dutchman's Pipe. 6 -Boston Ivy. 7 -One Peony. 8 -Three Un -named Dahlias. 9-Spirea, Von Hutte (White flowering shrub). 10-Weigelia Roses (pink flowering shrub), or Weigelia Eva Rathke, Red Fowering Shrub. 12 -Ten Gladiolus. 13 -Twenty-five Strawberry Plants. 14 -One Norway Spruce. 15 -The Canadian Horticulturist. 16 -One Package each of Asters, Sweet Peas. = CHOICE 17 -One Package each of Lettuce, Beets, Carrots, Parsnips. Owing to the great shortage of all nursery stock the Premium = ist will close on March 15th. The Society will supply Members =_N with extra Trees, Plants, Shrubs, etc. at cost. Make out your order ti for, extras on a separate sheet. Fill in your three choices on the coupon below and /nail or E hand it to the Secretary with your Dollar, membership fee for 1920. Members will also recejve Bulbs in the Fall. = President. ' Secretary -Treasurer. Petunias, Verbenas, OW OOP IMO 11111, AIM CHOICE 1. CHOICE 2. CHOIGE 3. •11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 011.0 Sal lieve it to be unreasonable, unjust and unnecessary, but what are we go- ing to do about it. One thing we need, as I said at first, is more pro- ducers and not so many drones. The never -work class ought to quit yell- ing- at the farmers to produce more and get into the game of production themselves.' Th.ere has been an aw- ful roar about the L W. W.. Usualy these three letters are said to stand for "I won't work." Some of these = fellows are sure bad etough, but not = half' as bad as the class I call L N. - N. W.'s are more numerous than the oLf WineWn ssvrhoThheavIe* We'sbliedis lalgaiclasnsst toiling and prothiging, and others getting more than haLf the fruits of - their labor. Of course the acts of many of the members of the L W. W. are far been right. I have no great love for the L W. W. and - kindred organizations, They are - simply the effect of a eause. Remove - the cause and the effect will quickly - - disappear. A great deal is being said - now about compulsory military train- = ing. It would be a fine thing if we = had a little compulsory training for - the earning of bread, compulsory = tion and less training for destruction. There ought to be some system of = cernpulsory training to fit all young il" People, (the rich as -well as the poor) t for some useful calling or occupation. = If all were forced to work and develop 5 both body end mind, shOuld there . Ei. 'ever be another war, which We hope = there will not be, there would not be - so i many useless good-for-nothing sissies, many of them sons of the rich, who cannot pass examination for military duty. Not many sons of the rich ever got intd the real battles of the late war. The great majority -- of those who were in the battles and were shot down, were of the earning and producing class, while the rich men- and their sons stayed at home and; filled their pockets with blood money, profiteering in war supplies. Another remedy for the high cost of living is a better marketing' sys- tem; by which the producer can t his produce to the consumer in shortest Ressible and least expensive way, elimmating the middle rnan just as far as possible. If we can cut out the middle men and unnecessary commission merchants, we will re- lease a great army of men who ought . to be made to get out and blister their hands with honest toil and render some real service to the 'world. Some may be inclined to think that I am • knocking all business, but not so by any means. There is a great deals of business that we must have, and • a great `inanY of the 'best men and women are engaged in honest legiti- mate business and are putting a lot of energy and toil into their business, and are entitled to reasonable and - just profits on their investment. The trouble with legitimate business is that a great many of those engaged in it are hoging entirely too large profits. Not, long ago at a chamber of commerce meeting in Pittsburg, Penn., one member of that body said that no man is fit to be manager of a business concern who has not caught the idea that he must apply the golden rule in all his dealings with his employees, and he, might well have said with all others. Are the farmers, laborers,industrial work- ers and all others ready to come up to that same standard. The fact is that the golden rule and the religion taught and practiced by the author of the golden rule is the. only real solution of the many perplexing pro- blems that are worrying us to -day. But perhaps our 'great -need to -day is men, real men as legislators, men in office and in all places of responsi- bility and authority, men of honesty and integrity, men who can be shown but who cannot be bought. With , such men in office many of the evils of to -day can be 4ured; many pf the wrongs can be righted. It is: said that the farmers and the laborers bane over sixty par centeof the vot- ing power of the eountry„ If they will stand for right and stick together they can get anything they want through legislation; then cut out crooked politics and selfishness and go to war to a finish, a war of bal- lots and not a war with bullets. The ballot is the proper weapon to use to drive out crookedness and rotten- ness in government But, if govern-. mental power gets inte different hands than it has been in for a long time, those who come into power, in order to make a success, must be fair and just to all classes. To take revenge and treat with injustice those who have long, been in power, would only be adding another wrong, and two wrongs never did and never will make one righf. Real success in gov- ernment must be attained through justice and fair play to all classes, the theory has been equal right to all and special privileges to none, but -the 'fact has often seemed to be special privileges to the few and equal injustice to all the yest. When the right kind of men are put in office and in all places of power ands authority, then when a committee is, appointed to investigate crookednessi and pro- fiteering, these rats that are getting away with the people's goods will he ferreted out, the earner and producer get -what is his and the consumer get full value for his money, most of which will go to the earner and producer. The fact that it may take many years to right the Wrongs of. to -day, many years to enact laves that will be fair and just to all, and also that it may take *Were' years to get the right kind of num into. office to administer the lavrs, should. not prevent the present generation from doing their utmost to bette,_ conditions. Some people say, what is the use, the big interests have the upper hand; _wet_ might_ just as well as that, that sugar which cost ten . bunches to the thousand, then the seems to be to grab will e gra ing take our medicine. They say that dollars three months ago, now costs Seaforth price hi ten dollars per is good." about eighteen dollars a hundred. I thousand which is worse than out But what is the use of saying more ?•„n•Ything we. ena.11 _do .wityell. arnevereer bettesr• was told just to -day that although here. If anything is said to a lumber , about the cause of the high cost of tials ltenersivio -out e pon - (Continued on page 4). only a short time ago it was almost dealer about the exorbitant prices of living. We an know or at least be - • impossible to buy .cane sugar here in Sacramento .(supposedlry because . it was very scarce), now when prices have been. boosted up on misrepresen- tation it is said that the dealers have any amount of cane sugar to sell at the higher peices, which is nearly double what it was a few months ago. Now, who do you suppose is getting that eight dollars a hundred,? It sure does not go to the producer have gone into the pockets of the dealers and speculators, who have leen passing it from one to another. We have heard and read a great deal lately about profiteering,, and there is committee after committee appointed to :nvestigate profiteering of one kind and another. • Soinetinies evidence is found; sonie have been brought to trial, and a few have been punished, but seldom that inucli is done about it. Why? Because while there are many honest men in the world it seems that the majority of the members of these investiga.ing committees are profiteers thmseives, and one rascal will not try very hard to catch -another. It is jUst like it would be for a'farmer, whose grain- ery is being looted by rats, going to his neighbor's barn and getting an- other rate to take home to catch the rats in his own barn. He gets very nnsatisfactory results, the additional rat only gets away with a little more grain. It is just the same with most of the investigating committees. They only add to the expense which must be borne by the producer and con- sumer. But the farmer, who is pes- tered with rats, ("if he be wise") will get an honest investigating com- mittee in the form of a good cat and put it on the job and usually get good results. But even the cat sometimes, meets difficulties, because the rats 1 • lumber, all he has to say is• wages, wages. Now while wages have just about doubled in the last ten years, the other expenses of producing and marketing lumber have not doubled. But Should we grant that all ex- penses connected with the lumber business have &alibied, the dealer is now getting his percentage of profit which will be twice the gross profits of ten years ago, and then to that of the raw material. Then it must he adds an extra rake off of thirty- three and one-thied per cent. I con- sider many of the material men and especially the lumber merchants ,are worse than highway robbers, and were it not for the trouble of cutting them 'down and getting rid of them' when they commence to sthell bad, I wonld almost' be of the opinion that the right thing to do with them would be to use them for decorations, su- .spended from the cross -arms of tele- graph and electric light poles. soon become aware that the cat is on the job, consequently they lie low with never a rustle in 'the grain or straw, so that the cat. has a hard time to get evidence as to where the rat is located, therefore cannot pounce onto it and bring it to trial and _just punishment. Sometimes the cat, af- ter long watching, gives up its vigil and then the rats - go back to their old eeicks again. Now that cet to a certian extent is working under the 1 of this, "A shoe clerk told a customer same difficulties as an honest coin- i not long ago that when he worked mittee appoieted to investigate in another shoe store in the same city profiteering. The minute an honest a shipment of shoes arrived which committee is appointed the profiteers were supposed to sell at' five dollars know all about it and lie low until a pair, (this was before the present things have quieted down, and then very high prices of shoes). While One. difficulty in bringing profiteers to time is that the courts seem to be favorable to the big interests. A few years ago the lower courts gave judg- ment against the Standard Oil Com- pany in the United States for some- thing like twenty-nine million dollars (if I remember right). The case was appealed and finally the supreme court reversed the decision of the lower court, and the common people to whom no doubt it rightfully be- longed were out that twenty-nine mil- lion. I do not know positively but have been told that the judges of_the supreme court at that time were either stockholders or in some way connected with the Standard Oil Com- pany, and if so, how could the com- mon people expect to get justice? For _those judges would never fine themselves. It has been said that the courts are places wherein justice is done, but it seems very often that the courts are places where injustice is done, the in is placed on the eirong word. Another cause for the high cost of living is that people keep right on buying both necessary and unnec- essary things without any protest against the ridiculous and unreason.: able prices. This simply encourages the unscrupplous dealer to boost his prices still higher. As an example they are back to their old tricks a- gain. The material men in all lines seem to be profiteering, but especially the lumber dealers, Here in Cali- fornia lumber costs fully three times as much as it did ten years ago. these shoes were -being marked up at five dollars a pair, the proprietor came along and said he was going to mark one. pair fifteen dollars and mit them in the show window just to see how the price would strike Rough lumber ten years ago was people. In a very short time a lady about nineteen to twenty-one dollare came in and bought the shoes at fif- a thousand, to -day it is sixty dollars teen .dollars, so then the proprietor and upwards. Ten e ears ago shingles said: "Mark the whole shipment were about two dollars and a half fifteen dollars. What is the use of per thousand, now hey cost seven selling them for five dollars if we dollars and seventy-five cents per can just as easily get fifteen?" This thousand here in Sacramento, and same policy is- being practised by see them advertised in Seaforth at dealers in clothing and many other two dollars and a half a bunch, If lines, but perhaps not often with such the cedar pack back there is the extortion as in the shoe case. The same as out here in the west, four policy with a great many people