The Huron Expositor, 1894-07-13, Page 118ft.
1Y 6th, 1894,
ith we will offer -
,s
WRWEAR
D GLOVES.
ORED SILKS -
)ERIES
)NS
NGS
pis
JNERY.
53-S
:S
dES
AINES.
ETS
INS
CIRN1SIII NUS.
,McFau1,,
1TH.
se intends to vend
vin Davidson spent
—Miss Jessie Covean
in Atwood at pees-
ssed off very quietly
are seekers going to
'r`
ea.
th and wife, of Lon-
ast week under the
rden party held on
hist week, on Mr.
was a success. Be-
shinents„ speeches,
, and all seemed to
s bricks have arrived
fences, and the brick-
sark at once.—Mrs.
ing her sister, Mrs.
p.—Will Matheson
Sunday in Bluevale.
Tiverton, spent Tues-
-W. K. Whaley, of
a-, spent a fen, days
esters tureed out en
Mon in Brussels.
taety.
farmers in this vicind
e bat the majority
ext week before they
lora who is " in the
e, erecting hayforks.
ehe London Hospital,
typhoid fever,—Resa
isall, preached in the
ee last Sunday even-
ed people attended
londaye—Rev. Peter
pulpet occupied by
aall, was seized with
B. It is expected ha
Doig, who
he farm cd Mr. W.
plete sawing outfit,
earlier in the sea-
t great deal: more to
ers a.round have used
Gardiaer has
t , cancession 14,
Gardiner, widow
Gardiner, to Mr.
wns the adjoinin
ins 90 acres, an
is a. good farm and
y. Mr. Hamilton
his purchase.
,—Ailother of those
oh have beconie so
ig folks, took place -
4th concession, on
ng people gathered.
in the afternoon,
t time in foot ball,
her games. As the
term' violinist, Mr.
appearance, and,
an, furnished , such
even those who
over such gaieties,
r, and sh.owed how
their young days.
hutch, dancingj was
dispersing for their
the following could
t such a. pleasant
sh the ist of July
the other gathering
4
tcaue—Which was
en years ago, was
gua McLeod's busht
sed of about fifty
tames of the dis-
was all that could
themselves to the
spent in youthful
which all joined
the time being,
etiquette and the -
Ines characterises
mai was this the
or friends who, on
to be embarrassed
f the gentler sex,
impartment, might
, contending with
'uvigorating sports
not the first of
a. cure for bachelor
seen ; but to a
esults, they appear
rd. In the even-,
house, where they
ertained by Mr. and
le programme hass-
le a _hours were
g to and taking
s„ readiugs, eecita-
- particularly enioy-
diegs was the ren-
citatioes by Misa
9 or 10 years of
'• Dionne ohnston,
evidence of the
received in the art
al ability she pos-
nt throughout was
redit to those who
e a committee of
as chosen to ea-
' icnie. They were
r numbenand were
each choose a per -
other such occa-
--TWENTY-SEVENTH YEAR.
WHOLE NUMBER, 1,387.
a,
•
dd.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, JULY 13, 1894.
ittir+
McLEAN BROS., Pu.blishere.
$1..50 a Year in Advance.
Lir July Sale
- The average merchant has a dread
of July and August. They are natur-
ally dull months, with nothing to re-
deeni except one wants a rest or
change of scene. Our July prices will
put lifeinto this month for Ili. Al -i
roost everybody is glad to save money
whenithe chance offers itself like this.
ye dm invited to the store to judge for
yourself how cheap the goods are go-
ing. Here's a few of our 'vices.
NECKWEAR
eke Neckwear in 4 -in -hands, knots,
etc., now 30c.
25c Neckwear in 4 -in -hands, bows,
etc., now 10c.
HOSIERY
Men's Llama wool, blacks cashmere
and fancy cotton, former prices 35c
a pair, now 20ne
BRACES
Sateen suspenders were 50c now 25c
SHIRTS
Oxford shirts, collars and cuffs at-
tached, were $1 and $1.25, now 80c
Flannel shirts, collars and cuffs at-
tached, were $1 and $1.25, now 60e .
Madras shirts, starched collars and.
cuffs, were $1,50 and $1.25, now $1
UNDERWEAR
Cotton shirts and drawers were 50c
each, now 35c.
Balbrigan shirts and drawers were
$1.50 a suit, now $1.
Natural wool shirts and drawers
were $2 a suit, now $1.45.
ORDERED CLOTHING
In this department we are offering
the closest prices ever quoted for
fine goods and first class work.
Onr stock represents the newest in
. the trade.
While we,quote the above we have
many other odd lines that will be
If
closed out at score ina prices. At
these prices goods wi I be sold for cash
only, and if charged we will charge
- full or regular prices. 0
We are Leade s in Our Line.
,
Jackson & Creig,
THE LEADp'G GLOTHI,ERS,
SEAFORTH.
THE
WORST STRIKE ON
RECORD.
Terrible Scenes in Chicago.
able freight and the inconveniente to the grouuds, the ashes of 40 cars are now
travelling public has been well-nigh- unen-
durable. For the first few days the strikers
refrained from violende, but tampering with
the tracks and assaults on boycotted trains
have been increasing. Upon the apPlication
of the railroad managers-, the Attorney -
General of the United States appointed a
prominent lawyer at Chicago to assist in en-
forcing the laws relating to the protection
of the mails and Inter -State comtneree.
MILLIONS OF DOLLARS WORTH OF
PROPERTY DESTROYED.
SEVERAL LIVES SACRIFICED.
CHICAGO THE CENTRE OF THE DISTURBANCE.
The millicra and a half Of peOple residing
in Chicago arose from their beds Saturday
morning with feelings of anxious expect-
ancy, for the occurrenedes of the past 24
hours can only be likened to those of the
Commune. Anarchy and violence were
rampant. T-housands of . angry men and
shrieking women:made reekless by seeming
immunity from punishment, gathered quick-
ly at a nor of points several miles apart,
and whiletsquads of regulars held at bay the
vociferous and cursing swarms of law break-
ers at one point, another mob was engaged
in the work of pillage at another point out
of sight of the guards. The weirdness of
the scene was intensified 'all night by the'
glare from the. tremendous conflagration
raging among the great White palaces of the
World's Fair, where Saturday morning's
sun revealed a desolate picture. Jackson
Park is a broad expellee of smouldering;
blackened. ruins and twisted shapes of iron.
Railroad yards all over the southern hadf of
the city are blocked here and there by
wrecked and overturned cars. Tracks are
rendered impassable by spiked frogs and
switches ; signal and .switch towers stand
deserted by their -tenders through fear of
violence at the hands of 'riotous mobs. Com-
merce is paralyzed, and while thoasands are
hungry, tons of choice meats and other
luxuries are rotting in cars for want of ice to
preserve and motive power to haul them
to their destination. The grim spectre of
war hovers over all. Back and forth pace
the uniformed regulars, the sun glancing
from their gleaining baYonets. Hither and
thither flit squads of cavalry; and at various
vantage points are placed the artillery, their
gaping mouths. seeming hungry for victims.
The excellent discipline of the troops has
thus far prevented the necessity of taking a
single life, but to the end that traffic may
again be set moving more suinmary measures
seem to be imperatively demanded.
A TERRIBLE DAY AT CHICAGO.
Saturday last at Chicago was one of con-
stant adarms and calling for police, deputy
marshals, and -soldiers, here, there, and
everywhere throughout the wholeetretch of
territery in the southern:part of the city.
Riot has-been running rampant throughout
the day. . Cars.- have been overturned,
switches broken, tracks obstructed, the
torch has been applied in numerous in-
stances to cars, switch towers, and the like,
not to mention an attempt to fire a part of
the great Armoar packing plant. k feet,
at one time the incendiary blazes followed
each other in such qnick succession, that
the fire department were put ,to straits to
care for all of them. To add to the gravity
of the situation it was found that .the
strikers were interfering with the police,
railroad, and fire alarm telegraph systems,
and in ene or two instances policemen when
using the telephone calls .were stoned. k
general the order of things, compared with
that of. yesterday, is reversed. Then t e
railroads weretrying to break the blockade
by_ sendine trains. To -day they recognized
the futilitY of that method of procedure,
and practically gave up any attempt at out-
ward movement. But there were- some in-
cornine passenger trains on several of the
roads7together with a few of the regular
milk. trains. Betsveen these two classes of
traffic the strikers n-iana.ged to make trouble
for nearly every road running in a southerly
dieection. •
The trick of frightening a crew from a
train, cutting the engine loose, running it
up the track, opening the throttle, „ and let-
ting it run full tilt back upon the - standing
train, was a new one, and of a character not
likely to.be imitated. The, stoning of in-
comiug trains was a -common pastime of the
mobs,. and several persons were more or less
injured by the flying missiles.
The most disastrous strike on record is
new in progress in the United States. As a
local struggle at Pullman it began on May
6th On that date about 4,000 workmen,
chiefly skilled mechanics, quit work because
the company refused to restore the wages of
a year ago. On December 1st they had sub-
mitted tca a reduction ranging generally, it
appears, from 15 to 25 per cent. The com-
pany claimed that during the winter it had
done much of its business at a loss and had
taken unprofitable contracts merely to keep
the men at work. The men refused to be-
lieve this, and pointed, first, to the ' un-
changed rates for Pullman service despite
the great .econamiea effected of late years -in
the manufacture of cars, and, second, to the
unchanged 8 per cent. dividends upon the
large capitalization of the company. There
were minor troubles relating to rents, gas -
rates, water -rates, etc., the men claiming
that the government of the town of Pullman
was a despotism, and the company that it
was in. a large measure a philanthrophy.
While this strike was going on, the Ameri-
can Railway Union with an accredited
membership.of 130,00'0 men, met in conven-
tion at Chicago. The delegates to this con-
vention instinctively sympathized with the
Pullman strikers, and ordered an investiga-
tion of their grievances and of the best
means of redress. The result was the de-
cision of the Union to boycott all Pullman
cars unless the company would submit the
ease to arbitration. This the company re-
fused to do, but issued instead a public
statement of its elaims, ending with the
declaration that the question the men asked
for arbitration upon was simply " whether
or not it shall open its manufacturing shops
at Pullman and operate them under a scale
of wages which would cause a daily loss to
it of one-fourth the wages paid." 'Were this
the tenth, it would seem that the company
would have lost nothing and gained every-
thing by submitting the case to arbitration.
The men believed it untrue, and the boycott
was ordered.
smouldering . and -word has' inst come in
that after numerous efforts the mob has sac-
ceeded in firing the Illinois Central shops at
Barnsidei
At the I stock yards to -night about 50
roughs, few of whom are railroad men, are
skulking from.point to point, a.h.d have set
a large number of fires. Their method
was thoroughly unique.- Loading several
handcars with buckets of ." waste " and oil,
they would glide around the cars in the
darkness, lighting wads of the inflammable
stuff, which would be throWn into the open
doors of the oars as they Paesed by them.
Fires sprung up on every hand, and no ois
ganized eftort on the part of the. police
seemed to be under way to intercept them.
This is the banner_ district of the city,
if not of the entire country, foe all-round
roughs:
IMMENSE DESTRUCTION.
Troops ate hurrying south,- company after
company, in heavy marching order; moving
tathe turbulent disteict from the centre of
the city. The aggregate of. the losses.to
the railroads will be enormous. Miles of
their tracks will he ruined bei the fierce
heat, and hundreds pf switch and signal
towers, with their expensive mechanises,
will be utterly ruined. Thousands of cars
and untold. quantities of merehandise of
every imaginable description have fed the
flames and gorged the larders of thieves ;
stainable locomotives have been wrecked
and disabled, while miles of tangled wires
and private poles litter the ground. Tele-
graph, telephone, electrie light, and fire
alarm wires are now the especial object of
attack, the *plugging of fire -alarm boxes
constituting a new and doubly dangerous
element in the tremendous wave of ih-
cendiarisin now sweeping over the smith -
west portion of the city, preventing, as it
does, notice being received of the starting
of fires until, with thepoor .water supply in
these_outlying districts, a fire has attained
such headway that it cannot be stopped ex-
cept through lack of further material on
which to feed.
METHODS OF THE COMMUNE.
The maddened mobs, now worked ep to
the highest pitch of fury, are paralleling the
scenes of the Commune, and at this hour it
appears at though nothing short of the
miraculous can prevent an armed demon-
stration against thein and the sacrifice of
many lives.
FIRING DN THE MOE.
The assaults of the mob, however, were
not met with the passive resistance which
characterized the comae pursued yesterdaY.
On two occasions; , at least, their attacks
were met with accurately aimed lead. Dur-
ing a riot in the forenoon over an incoming
milk train at Kensington, a Deputy United
States Marshal shot and killed two strikers,
and during the afternoon the deputies
guarding an incoming B. & 0 . passenger
train, replied to the volley of shots and
stones which the strikers showered upon
them by turning their revolvers loose, kill-
ing four of their assailants, and wounding a
number of others.
With this ordering of the boycott the
situation changed in every conceivable way.
Instead of a private conflict, it became a
public confliet ; instead of a local conflict, it
became a National conflict ; instead of a
e conflict in which the men were demanding
the verdict of impartial arbitrators, it be-
came a conflict in which the decision of
every impartial arbitrator would have been
. against them., The order to the members of
the American'Railway Union to refuse to
handle in any way Pullman cars was an or-
der to nearly all the railways of the Central
and Western States to join in the boycott
of the Pullinans, under penalty of a tie-up.
The general managers of all -the roads meet-
. ing at Chicago, acted together in rejectine
this preposteraus demand. Immediately the
threatened peualty was inflicted. It was at
9 o'clock on Tuesday evening that the boy-
cott beean at the Chicago depot of the Illi-
nois Central ; before morning six of the
fifteen roads meeting at Chicago were tied
UP. Nearly every day since has added to
the list of roads on which traffic has been
suspended. The American Railway Union
is strongest in the region. between the Mis-
soari River and the Pacific. Accordingly,
it is in. that territory that the, tie-up has
been most complete. The reatest hard -
• s
To illustrate the tactics resorted to by
the incendiaries to hamper the work of the
fire department, empty. cartridges were
forced into the keyholes of the fire Alarm
boxes, firemen were knocked dowir with
Stones and bricks, and, while working at
the fires, the horses -of the department were
stolen.
At midnight all the cars in the yards had
been destroyed. . The mob showed much
method in its work, and hundreds of cars.
were rifled and the contents carried away
before the torch was applied. The loss
in this yard to -night is estimated at
$1,200i000.
ACTIVE HOSTILITIES.
On Sunday morning a fight took place at
the intersection of '49th etreet and the Grand
Trunk tracks, a locality which has always
had an evil name. Serious trouble was ex-
pected here early Saturday morning. Be-
fore 9 o'clock in the morning the strikers
had. made threats of burning the Grand
Trunk round -house. Aid was asked from
the authoritiese and Company C. of the Sec-
ond Infantry, 38 strong, commanded by
Captain Kelly, were hurried to the spot.
The militia was. reinforced by a number of
deputies, and the mob was pressed back
from the round -house. The mob gathered
"again at 50th street, and began to turn over
freight cars and tear uia the tracks. A
squad of police; mider Lieut. iDuffy, attack-
ed the mob and several shots were fired on
both sides, 'but nobody was -injured. The
mob then went back once more to 65th
INCENDIARIES AT WORK. .
With flaming torch, lawless hordes .of
firebugs are at work at a score of points in
the southern half of Chicago, Fires are
raging in every direction among the numer-
ous railroad yards; and hundreda of o cars
and tens of thousands of 'dollars' worth of
merchandise have already gone up in smoke,
or been carried off by the now frenzied mob.
keendiariem is rampant. Alarm after
alarm has followed in quick succession, and
to -night at 11 o'clock the glare reflected
from the heavens shows that the dastardly
pastime continues unabated. From early
morning until this hour (midnight) reports
of fresh outrages and fires • How each other
k
with startling rapidity, bei dtonfined, how-
ever,principally to railroad r ling stock and
buildings. Early Saturday morning a blaze
started among some overturned cars at Ken-
sington, and quickly communicated to other
tracks filled with long lines of cars, many
containing valuable merchandise, all of
which were soon blazing, furiously: Fanned
by strong winds, there were at that point a
total of 80 cars wiped out. At the stook
yards one blaze after another was reported,
and from the outlying districts came urgent
calls for police protection, increasing in fre-
quency.
THOUSANDS OF CARS IN mamas.
But with the 'falling shadows of night
came the climax ef the fiery festival. The
Pan -Handle yarde from 55th ta 63rd streets,
eight blocks, are a mass of fire. Ten
eracks, containing from a thousand to two
thousand cars, half of them loaded, will be
a total loss. No water being at hand, the
fire must burn itself out. The Pan -Handle
station at 63rd street was also fired and deo
stroyed. The Grand Trimk yards at Elston
are a sea of flames. Five hundred box cars
are supposed to have . been burned, and
efforts to check the flames have been futile.
The flan shanties and other -railroad proper-
ty are atlse burning, and no water, except
one stream front a plug at 51st street, can
be obtained. While directing the move-
ment of the Ilth Reghnentrat this point,
Fire Marshal Fitepatrick ras seized by the
thoroughly frenzied mobs of firebugs and
thrown into a pond, from which he was
street, and, while a portion of the crowd,
which by this time was fully 8,000 strong,
occupied the militia and the deputies,others
ran freight care into the pit of a turn -table
and made the machine useless. Superin-
tendent Atwater and Yardmaster • McKee;
of the Grand Trenk; with a gang of 'men,
set to work to remove the obstruction,while
the mob, which had now grown to be very
ugly, stood around howling and hooting,and
occasionally letting fly a stone at the sol-
diers. .
the' city: They looked as though • they had present railway strike was precipitated by Legislature to the post vaeated by Mr.
been through a battle when they disembark- the desire of the railway eorporations to de- Ryan, and Mr. S. T. Bastedo, for many
ed at Dearborn station. Their uniforms . stroy the Organizations of their employes, years private secretary to Sir Oliver Mowat,
were torn, hats gone, they were covered with and make the working people moee sub- has taken et . Preston's place. Mr. D. E.
dust and dirt, and many of them had, been , servient to the will of their employers, and, Cameron, , eputy Provincial Treasurer,
formerly of ucknow, has resigned and will
remove to New York to accept a position
with the 'Atutual Reserve. Fund Life As-
saoycieaatrio. n at: a salary of from $0,000 to $6,000
badly bruised by flying stones.
AT LEAST A DOZEN KILLED.
a
" I believe," said Supt. Atwater, " that
at least a dozen of the men 'were killed. I
saw men strewn all over the tracks, and
they were dead men, too. The mob were
not far away when we began to fire, and for
about three minutes the militia the depu-
ties, and the policemen, who 'fought like
devils were simply pouring lead into the
crowd', We were close enough, and the
mob was big enough, and I didn't think
many bullets went -wide. There were more
killed than we will ever know about."
The statements of Supt. Atwater as to
the number of men shot down are upheld by
militiamen and by the deputies, many men
declaring that they had seen the strikers
carting away men who were either dead or
wounded.
The injured men whose names are given
were brought to the city by the police, and
placed in the hospital.
The report of the fight occasioned great
excitement at army headquarters, and the
request of Police Inspector Hunt that sev-
eral companiee of regulars and a Gaffing
gun be sent out to the scene added to the
feeding. The mob became quiet at evening,
however, and the regulars and artillery
Were held at the depot all night.
ATTACKING THE POLICE.
As• the train with the militia on board
moved off, fully 20,000 people crowded
about the handful of police left behind,
hurling stones and iron in their mad as-
sault. The men drew their revolvers, and,
backing up against each other prepared for
a desperate battle. The crowd halted for a
moment, and Officer Ryan, breaking through
the crowd, hurried to a patriel 'box, and
called the patrol wagon. Lieut. Kehler and
twelve men responded, but in the mean-
time thecrowd had closed up again on the
now retreating police, following them with
a volley of stones. The work that had been
done by the wrecking party was attacked
as the police retreated. A car was set on
fire, the switch close by broken, and the
rails torn up. An alarm of fire was sent in,
and with it a second call for police assist-
ance, to which Capt. O'Neil and thirteen
men replied. The condition of things was
now extremely critical. Loomis, the heart
of the Anarchist settlement, was crowded
by a howling shrieking mob. The patrol
horses were urged through it, thescrowd sul-
lenly parting. Without flinching they club-
bed their way through to their fellows, and
then all started back against the crowd.
At the sight of the reinforcement, the crowd
fell back. Eaph officer thought his life was
in danger, and without any order they
raised their weapons, and fired as fast as
possible directly into the crowd, which
wavered, and then beat a retreat, twat re-
plying to an unexpected rain of shot with a
shower of stones. As they retreated, leav-
ing several on tbe ground, the police fol-
lowed with clubs, showing no mercy. At
every step they knocked a man down, ' and
as they advanced the crowd showered stones
on them like hail. Rushing into near -by
saloons, the mob barricaded the doors and
made a stand, but were driven out through
windows and back -doors -like rats, clubs d.e-
scending on their heads at every jump.
Windows in the houses adjoining were sud-
denly thrown open and a volley of shot was
poured into the police, who returned the
tire, and the mob finally scattered into al-
leys and side streets, ending the pursuit.
A DESPERATE ENCOUNTER. ,
This condition of affairs prevailed for two
or three hours, the enilitia behaving with
excellent spirit and. ihowing good discipline.
Finally the mob, encouraged by the fact
that the troops did not fire, began active
hostilities—a crowd of men pushed a freight
car from the siding on to the track where
the train which had brought the militia to
the scene.was standing, with the evident in--.
tention of . blecking thte track so that the
militia would -have no line of retreat. Cap-
tain Kelly conferred with Supt. Atwater,
and concluded that it was impracticable to
clear the track, and that, as the mob was
growing wilder every moment, the best
thing to do was to leave the place before the
strikers proceeded to :such. extremities as
would necessitate him opening fire upon
them. He accordingly .detailed one-half of
his company to move the car which blocked
the track on which the train was standing,
and with the remainder -held back the crowd,
whieh began to press closer and closer ae it
saw signs of the troops making a retreat.
He drew his men back slowly,, several times
-turning them to confront the crowd when it
canentoo close. Again and again the tnob,
shouting, howling, and,using the vilest lan-
guage, Made a rush, but every time Captain
Kelly met them steadily with his men, and
the crowd paused before the threatening
rifles. Finally the roughs at the -front of.
the mob made a rush at Yardmaster McKee,
one of them flourishing a revolver. McKee
drew his = own revolver and fired, but the
bullet flew wide. The strikers, by this
time were.fairly wild, and bricks, stones,
chunits of coal, and coupling -pins raiaed
around the troops. Lieut. Reed was struck
twice on the head in quick succession by the
stones, and fell to the ground like a dead
man. Capt. Kelly concluded the time had
come. Wheeling his men quickly, he gave
the word to charge, and the handful of
militiamen sprang forward with levelled
bayonets. John Burke was standing in the
front of the mob, throwing coal ae fast as he
could use his arms. One of the soldiers in
the charge plunged his bayonet clear
through his body, the point coming out at
the back. Burke went down like a log and
died in a few minutes. The mob broke be-
fore the charge, but quickly rallied, and
after a short pause came on again, sending a
pattering of revolver bullets before it. The
troops, the deputies, •and the police waited
for no orders, but their rifles came to a level,
revolvers were drawn, and a storm of leaden
death swept into,. the Mob.
Men fell right and left, but the militia,
deputies, and the police pressed forward'
rapidly, driving the crowd before them in
shins were probably occasionec to travelers rescued by the police more dead than alive. the wildest confusion. It was all over de
crassing the plains, but everywhere where Everything at this point will probably be a theee minutes and the militia 'marched inta
the strike has extended, the losses on perish- total less. At 'Hyde Park, near the Fair the train, and' with the deputies returned to
as all students of government agree that
free institutions depend for the perpetuity
of their freedom on the prosperity of the
common, people, it would seem more in con-
eonance with the, spirit of Democratic Gov-
ernment, if Federal authority were exer-
cised in the defenee of the rights of the toil-
ing masses to life, liberty, and the pursuit
of happiness. But, on the conteary, there
is not an instance on record where in any
conflict between the corporations -* and the
people the strong arm of military pewee has
been employed to protect the working peo-
ple and the industrial masses from the rav-
age and persecution of corporation greed.
The measure of character has been in the
line of declaring the corporations always
good and in the ri.ght, and the working peo-
ple always bad and in the wrong.'
CARS- BURNED.
The number of cars on the Pan Handle
road between 55th and 63rd streets de-
stroyed by fire on Friday night is estimated
to have been from 1,200 to 1,500. The
total loss is said to be not less than
$1;000,000.
MILES OF TRACK DESTROYED.
estimated that besides the loss of
roiling stock at least ten or twelve miles of
track is ruined. At 55th Boulevard there
are five tracks. The yard branches' out
there in fardshape, and at the south end it
is about twenty tracks wide. All the rails
on which burning cars stood are ruined, and
on many of the tracks the ties are entirely
burned. It is impossible now" to place any
value on the freight destroyed by the fire.
Whole coal trains had been side-tracked
in the yard, and they were entirely de-
stroyed.
THE LATEST.
Peace, but not contentment, once more
reigns. The military have cowed the
strikers into submission. Mr. Debs has
been arrested for conspiracy and the order
of Master Workman Sovereign for a general
strike has been disregarded by the Working
men's Associations, and. trains are again
commencing to run regularly.
•
Canada.
Clarence Middleton, aged 6, was killed
last week near Wheatley, Ontarioeby a load
of logs upsetting on him.
—Near Glencoe, on Stmday, a seven-year-
old son of Mr. John Thompson of Avondale
Park, was killed by a kick from a horse.
—R. G. Dunn & Company report thirty-
four failures in Canada the past week,
against twenty-three in the corresponding
week last year.
— A Chatham boy is capturing sparrows
around the gas -works there with a brick
deadfall. Already he has captured nearly
1,000.
— The first parade of Orangemen in Mont
real since the famous Hackett riot of 1877
took place on Sunday. The procession was
not molested in any way.
i
—Sir John Thompson and family, will
spend the summer at " Sans Souci, the
summer house of Senator Sanford. on Lake
Rousseau, Muskoka.
—The Intercolonial conference held at Ot-
tawa, has approved the project for an all -
British cable between Canada and Aus-
tralia:
-dThe new telegranh cable between Canso,
Nova Scotia, and Waterville, Ireland, was
completed on Wednesday of last week. Jt is
the speediest cable yet laid.
—Voting took place in Brantford, list
week, on a by-law proposing the expendi-
ttuorie5o6f. $5! ,545,00, in order to prevent river
overflows.! It was carried by a vote of 361
—While W. Lowe, a farmer living On the
Paris road, near Brantford, and his family
were away on Monday of last week, a bur-
glar entered the house and secured $75 in
cash and a revolver.
—W. Jackson, who claims to be a farm
laborer, was. committed for trial last week,
at Brantford, on the charge of stealing an
opal pin valued at $100, and other articles,
from an English farm student. .
—At the nomination in Belleville to fill
the seat made vacant by.the resignation of
II. Corby, he was returned by acclamation
to represent West Hastings in the Dominion
Parliament.
—Nellie Nash, a. young girl who lives
with her mother at 29 Henry street, Toron
to, walked through thewinclow. of her bed-
room in the second storeY of the house the
other evening while in a state of .son-niambul-
ism. She fell a distance of 18 feet, but es-
caped without serious injury.
—A fatal accident occurred at a barn
raising a few miles north of Shelburne last
week, by which Mr. Hugh Polley, an old
• and respected resident of islelanchton, lost
his life. He fell feom the building and frac-
tured hie skull, only living for a short time
after the fall.
—Mr; R. W. P. Matthews, of Toronto-,
defeated. Mr. H. E. Avery, of Detroit, at
Ottawas on Saturday, and won the Canadian
lawn tennis championship. Miss Oiberne,
of Stutton, defeated Mrs. Whitehead; of
Brantford, and retained the ladies' cham-
pionship.
—A tarantula was killed in the city en-
gineer'a office, in London. on Saturday. It
as said that it wandered in after a building
permit, the late cold spell haying made the
pack' g boxes in the vicinity of the banana
ii-)
wareh uses uncomfortable.
—I requires four Grand Trunk express
trains'to accommodate the rush of people to
the Muskoka region, and the northern lake
resorta. That delightfully picturesque sec-
tion of Ontario is growing more popular
every; season.
—The trial of S. H. Laird, at Kincardine,
on a, Charge of murdering S. H. Matheson
has shown conclusively that there was noth-
ing Whatever to implicate Mr. Laird, except
remarks uttered by himself in a jest. It is
not known that Matheson is really dead.
—The feat was accomplished recently of
conversing with New York city from Lon-
don over the new metallic circuit just com-
pleted by the Bell Telephone Company.
The voice at New York, nearly 400 miles
away, could be heard with perfect distinct-
ness.
—In the British Columbia Provincial elec-
tions on Saturday, Vancouver Island re-
turned fourteen solid Government candi-
dates. Vancouver and New Westminster
cities, and the four electoral districts on the
lower mainland returned eight straight Op-
position candidates. The interior elections
will take place this week.
—Itis understood that Mr. Petere Ryan,
registrar for Toronto, has handed in his
redignation, accompanied by a letter, set-
ting forth that , the fees from the position
were much less thaa the sum he could make
by following an avoeation more congenial to
his tastes. Besides, so long as he was in the
einploy of the Government he was depriv,ed,
of the opportsmity of participating in politie
cal discussions, and had perforce to submitd
to the abuse of the Conservative presa, awl;
he, therefore, asked that his resignation be
' e ted Mr W T. R. Preston haS been
" LIKE A BATTLE FIELD.
The ground over which the fight took
place was like a battle field. The men shot
by the troops and police lay about like dogs.
Hats knocked off and coats thrown off to
lessen weight in the flight were scattered
about, while on the Loomis street crosaing,
where the eight police officers had mad.e
their stand; were fully 500 large stones that
had been thrown by the mob.
'In all 41 people shot and bayonetted were
taken to the drug store at the corner of 48th
and Loomis streets. There a field hospital
was improvisedeand the wounds of the last
hurt were dressed.
WHAT PRESIDENT DEBS SAYS.
President Debs, of the American Railway
Union, and Mr. Sovereign, of the Knights
of Labor, sent a message to President Cleve-
land protesting against the use that was be-
ing made by the United States troops. In'
this address. they say : Through a long
period of depression, enforced idleness, and
low wages, resulting in widespread poverty
and in many casea actual starvation, the
working people have been patient, patriotic,
and law abiding, and not until the iron heel
of corporate tyranny -was applied with the
intention to subjugate the working people
to tlie,will of arrogant monopolies did 'they
make any effort to stay their oppressors. •
The Pullman etrike was not declared until
the employes of thee Pullman Company were
driven to the verge of starvation, their en-
treaties spurned with contempt, and thiir
grievances denied a hearing. No refusal to
handle Pullman cars was declared by any
railway employe until all propositions look-
ing towards arbitration and conciliation
were rejected by the Pullman Company.
Notwithstanding the facts set forth above
were known to the public and the Federal
authorities, you have seen fit, under the
guise of protecting the mails and Federal
property, to invoke the service of the
United States army, whose very presence is
used to coerce and intimidate peaceable
working,people into a. humiliating obedience
to the will of their oppressors.
—Mr. James Lutman, assistant relief in-
spector at Tondon, clubbed to death an ap-
plicant for relief in the inspector's office the
other day. The caller was in the shape of a
large tarantula that had strolled in from a
nearby fralit store. Mr. Littman had a
regular war dance after the animal. It
measured about three inches across.
—While , working in his uncle's woolen_
mills at Cambeilford, Fred Weir, aged 13,
was caught in the belting which runs the
threading machine and killed instantly.
The body was horribly mutilated, his skull
cap being tom off, and the brains scattered,
one leg torn from the body and the other leg
and one arra broken. - . -
—Several graduates of Teronto Univer-
sity will staidy abroad. They are : Messrs.
II. P. Biggar, B. A. of Belleville, who goes
to Oalord; G. H. Levy=, B.A. of Hamilton,
who goes to Bonn, and. S. M. iVickett.B.A.,
of Toronto, who goes to Berlin and Vienna.
All three obtained first-class honors in poli-
tical economy and finance.
—S. WaShington, a colored youth, in the
employ of, Messrs. Brown Brothers, of
Welland, enriched himself in an ingenious
but unfortunate manner the other day.
Going to the senior member of the firm he
stated thaethe junior partner had sent him
for $10 in silver. Securing this he started
for Buffalo, but was arrested at Fort Erie
and taken to gaol to be held for trial.
—Emigration to Canada throngli British
ports declined 61 per cent. during the
month of June as compared with the sarne
period of last year, the figures for June,
1893, being 7,244, and for June 1894, 2,tM.
Emigration to the United Stat;s durmg the
same period declined 43 per eent. Emigra-
tion to Can da for the past six months de-
i„
dined 62 r cent.
—Sir m Vanhorne President of the
Canadian Vacific, Lord Mount Stephen, Sir
Donald Smith, Sir John McNeil and Mr.
John W. Sterling of New -York, left Mon-
treal last Thursday evening on the special
cars "Metapedia" and "Saskatchewan" for
the Pacifie coast via. Minneapolis. The
party will -be absent 15 days and will make
a careful inspection of the road.
—George R. Hogaboom died last Friday
morning of pneumonia at his residence,
Widmer Road, Toronto. On Monday he
went to the Hamilton ewes and there con-
tracted a Cold •that ended fataily. He was
born. at Sharon, York county, 55 years age,
and for many years was clerk of the Division
Court at Newmarket. In Toronto - he was
well-known as a successful speculator.
—Mr. Oatrick Tynan, an. old pensioner,
drew his usual pension envelope at a Lon-
don bankS the other day, and onapening it
in the street a few minutes later said he
found -it Silt5 short. The paying teller told
him he Nyasa given the proper a -mount, but as
Mr. Tynan is willing to take oath that he
spoke to do one between receiving and open-
ing the envelope, he is very much perplexed.
He can ill afford the loss.
—Olivier Giguere, of Montreal, aged
seventeen years, is a disciple of pernicious
literature. On. Thursday, last week, he
broke into his father's residence 29 Rolland
street, Montreal, and stole $1240 from a
trunk. He wits arrested in a saloon at St.
Henri Ninth $131 of the spoils left, and a
revolver !and watch. Giguere was sent to
the St. -Vincent de Paul penitentiary for
three years.
—A ceroner's jury has decided that
David. Crawford, the young Blanchard far-
mer wile met his death on. the Grand Trunk
railway track near Granton, was a victim of
an accident and did not suicide as was first
reported, because of some disappointment
in love. The latter phase of the affair, it is
said, was greatly exaggerated. Crawford
was of . a cheerful disposition, and it is
thoughtimpossible that he would take his
own rif ed;
—Mra J. Gotham, of Morris, Manitoba,
one of the best known and wealthiest farm-
ers in the Red River Valley, and mayor of
the town, was the victim. of a gun accident
last week which may prove fatal. In _pull-
ing a gun from under the bed the trigger
caught, and discharged the contents in his
abdomen. That is the story as given out,
but there are reports, however, that the
discharge was not entirely accidental. Mr.
Collum is still living, and doing fairly well,
but it is doubtful if he will recover.
By your acts, in so far as you have sup-
planted civil and State authorities with the
Federal military power, the spirit of unrest
and distrust has so far been augmented that
deeptneated conviction is fast becoming
prevalent that this Government is soon to
be declared a, .military despotism. . The
transmission of the Undted States mails is
not interrupted by the striking employes of
anyerailway company, but by the railway
corporations themselves, who refuse to haul
the mails on trains to which Pullman cars
were not attached. If it is a criminal in-
terference with the United States mails for
the employes of a railway company to de-
tach from a mail train a iPullman palace
car, contrary to the will 4 the company,
then it holds true that it is the same, crim-
inal interference whenever a Pullman palace
car is detached from a mail train in accord-
ance with the will of a railway company
while United States mail is in transit. The
line of criminality in such case should not
be drawn at the willingness or unwilling-
ness of railway employes, but at the fact it-
self, and inasmuch as it has been the com-
mon pracMce of railway corporations to at-
tach and detach from anal trains Pullman
palace cars at will while said trains are in
traimit and carrying the mails of the United
States, it would seem an act of discrimina-
tion against the employes of the railway
corporations to declare such acts unlawful
interference with the transmission' of the
mails when done by employes with or with -
Green caught him round the waist ancl
Cockburn tried in this way to bring him to
the surface. As they got to the top, how-
ever, Green's hold relaxed and Cockburn
was himself so exhausted that he would
have been drowned but for the arrival of as-
sista,nce from the Yacht Club.
—Mr. J. T Johnston's big suit against the
Consumers' Gas Company of Toronto, will
be tried. on September llth. Superintendent
Pearson in his examination before Justice
Street testified that the assets of the com-
pany amounted to $2,900,000, and the
capital stock $1, 600,000. Mr. Johnston's
solicitor unsuccessfully endeavored to obtain
an injunction, restraining the Company from
misapplying any more profits by investing
in plant, as he alleges has hitherto 'been the -
case. If Mr. Johnston succeeds in his suit,
the citizena will reap a benefit of at least
$500,000.
—Miss Muriel Stephensoe daughter of
Mr. Russel -Stephenson, late Aanager of tlae
Trust and Loan Company, Montreal, and.
niece of Lady Dufferin, acted as one of the
bridesmaids at the recent marriage of Laxly
Victoria Blackwood to the Hon. W.
Plunkett, at the British Embassy at Paris.
Miss Stephenson, as well as Lady Victoria
Plunkett, is aCanadian by birth, the bride
having been born at Rideau Hall, Ottawa,
during Lord Dufferin's term of. office.
Among the numerous presents was a cheque
for £11,000, presented by the uncle of the
bridegoom, Lord Iveagh.
—Until Thursday Of last week, there
were three islands in the channel of Stoney
Lake, about half a mile from Lakefield.
On Tuesday a miniature cyclone passed over
that section. The storm 'mast have weak-
ened the foundations of the center eef the
three islands referred to, for the island. was
observed by the villagers to bealowly but
surely moving toward the shore, and to the
astonishment of all it 'presently moored it-
self about 40 or 50 yard.s from the wharf.
The island is composed of seemingly solid.
ground, on which is a luxuriant growth of
grass.
— A pretty Canadian romance culminated
in a quiet wedding at. Grace Church, New
York, on Thursday evening of last Week,the
Rev. Dr. Huntingdon officiating. The bride
was Miss Alice Maude Dixon, of Torontoe a_
stately young woman, twenty-one nears old,
and the bridegroom was Mr. Benjamin F.
Eberts, now of New York, but formerly of
Chatham. The bride was given away by
her brother, Mr. John Dixon, a prominent
broker of Toronto. Only a few friends of
the couple were present. Miss Dixon is a,
daughter of Mr, John Dixon, a millionaire •
carriage manufacturer of Toronto, and one
of the most prominent citizens of that citen.
=Mr. S. S. Haight, of London, has re-
ceived word of the sudden disappearance on
June 10th, of his brother Mr.A. W. Haight,
of Plum Creek, four miles west of Souris,
Manitoba. Mr. Haight was a bachelor, 40
years of age, and in good circumstances.
His friends cannot account for his disap r-
anee, and as he leaves 350 acres of Ian and
a large quantity of stock that needs looking
after they would like to hear of hins. He
is a son of Mr. Elijah Haight, of Brantford,
and was born and braught up within sin
miles of that place. He has been in Mani-
.
toba for twelve years.
—A Tilsonburg correspondent writes :—
" On Sunday evening a number of young
men in Walsingham were driving rather
furiously, when their buggies came in con-
tact with one another with such farce as to
throw Mr. Norman Alward out, and. alight-
ing on his head, he received such injuries as
resulted in his death on Wednesday morn-
ing. Mr. Alward was a son of Jatnes Al-
ward, of the 13th concession of Waking -
ham, and. was a fine stalwart young man,
standing six feet high. The feneral took
place from his father's residence to Glen-
naeyer cemetery.
—Four years ago Rev. W. J. Clark was
inducted into the pastorate of the -First
Presbyterian Church, London, and the con-
gregation, Wednesday evening of last week,
held an anniversary service and a social
gathering. Mr. -Robert Reid, as chairman
of the board. of managers, and Mr. Jahn
Cameton, representing the session, made
congratulatory addressees, Rev. W. 3.
Clarklollowed in reply and spoke on the
work of the congregation. In 1890 there
were 182 members on the roll ; at present
there were 415. In 1889 the char& col-
lected slightly over $3,000, including a $500
legacy ; last year the congregation gave
over $9,000, which included the church
building fund.
—Mr. J. Burnett, president of the Mon-
treal Stock Exchange, died very suddenly
on Sunday, as the result of au accident
during the night. Mr. Burnett was out
golfing on Saturday afternoon and retired
early. During the night his son heard
moans, and getting up found his father lying
almost insensible at the foot of the stair-
case. It is supposed the unfortunke gen-
tleman, feeling unwell, got up, and in the: 4
darkness fell down stairs. He was removed
to his room and lingered until the morning,
when he expired. 34r. Burnett was one of
the oldest and most esteemed members of
the Stock Exchaiage,with which he had been
connected for nearly twenty-five years. He
was the broker for some of the leading insti-
tutions, and carried a great deal of stock,
—A novel experience in the way of run-
ning the rapids in a driver's beat was en-
joyed last week at Ottawa by a number of
the colonial visitors. Mew& James Rude
dart, E. Huddart, T. R. Hopkins, Mrs,
Huddart, Miss Devilliers, the Rev. W.
Green, Miss 34uspratt, Miss MacDougall,
Miss Holland, and Mrs. Mason comprised the
party. They went in the boat from Smeadt:
.Mills to the foot of Rideau locks. The run
was a rapid one, with plenty of water to
make the experience exciting for the Aus-
tralian and South African visitors, On
reaching the long slides, the great speed
made the ladies holdetheir breathi and 7the
dip ad the foot of the slides threw setseral
inche4 of water into the boat. But one and
all etdayed the experience though but a few
were very anxious to repeat it.
—There was a little row on St. Antoine
street, Montreal, the other afternoon, A
bread driver going his -daily round was com-
ing out of a house on St. Antoine street,
West, when he was attacked by a short in-
dividual whom he had never seen before.
The short man used verbal and physical
force. " Yau are a robber," he shouted.
" You are no good except to put other peo-
ple's money in your own pocket." He con-
tinued his astonishing speech by a string of
oaths. These were accompanied. by blows,
and the bread driver, goaded beyond endur-
ance, showed what his oombative powers
were. The couple became very much mixed
up with each other, the language, however,
making more noise than the blows, The
crowd which gathered was at first paralysed
by the profane seleetions. They separated.
the pair, and the bread driver drove away.
As a parting shot, the short man cried,
" You are a robber, next time I see you
I'll kill you." The assailant, who is well-
known to be very eccentric, then walked
away, apparently well pleased with himself
--The other afternoon the three young
children of Mr. R. Quick, London, were
seated M a, gravel wagon when the horses
became frightened and' ran away. The
wagon was overturned and the children
were all thrown under the heavy box, They
escaped with their lives, and only one of
them Was injured beyond severe scratches.
The little girl, Rosa, was jammed at the
thighe Some way, and one thigh was thrown
out of joint, while on the right thigh a cut
two iaches deep and four inches long was
made.
the residence of Sir -John Carling at
Ottawa, on Tuesday afternoon of last week,
Miss Carling was married to Mr. Vernon C.
Nicholson, of the Marine and Fisheries De-
partment, the brother of Lady Ritehiee
widaw of Sir William Ritchie, late Chief
Justice ofthe Supreme Court. The Rev. J.
F. Gorman, rector of Graee church, offici-
ated. The groomsman was Mr. C. J. Jones,
of the Governor -General's office, and the
bridesmaid Miss Evelyn Carling, sister of
the bride.
-s-Alderman James Fitzgerald was acting
ma or of London on Thursday, last week,
a after transacting business at the City
Hall retarned. home. About 2.30 p. m. the
telephone in his shop gave an extra long
" whir -r." " Come down and sign some
checks right -away," was the message and
when the acting mayor arrived at the 'trees-
ufer's office he found no checks awaiting his
signature but that some mischievous per-
son had played a joke on him. His chagrin
vetts great.
'—it is stated that Harland & Wolfe, the
bfg shipbuilders, of Belfast, have secured
the contract for the building of a new
steamer for fhe Dominion Line to run be-
tween Montreal and Liverpool' in summer
and Portland and 'Halifax and Liverpool
during the winter. The steamer, it is said,
will run 17 knots per hour, which will make
it the fastest running out of Montreal by
a couple of knots. It is understood that
the Allem also intend increasing their
ifleet.
—A distressing drowning case occurred
in Toronto Bay last week. Richard Green,
aged 22, a clerk in the Confederation Life
Association, and a member of the Toronto
Canoe Club, was out practicing for the
races of Saturday, in which he intended
taking part. He was out with a companion
named Cockburn, each in his own canoe.
When about opposite the Yacht Club Cock-
burn saw G-'reen s canoe capsize. He was
about 200 yards behind Green and paddled
out the consent of then employers. The promoted from the librarianship of the hastily up, and plunged after his friend. and his performance.