The Huron Expositor, 1893-08-25, Page 4•
•
THE HURON
EXPOSITOR,
AuGun. 25, 1893.
NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
gitane figure between the parenthesis after each
one denotes the page of the paper on which the
advertisement will be found.
Clearing Sale—A. G. Ault, 0)
Great Excitement—Noble T. Cluff. (5)
Farm in Grey for Sale—David Campbell. (5)
$4,000 Farm for Sale—H. P. Wright. (5)
Pie and Seed Wheat—W. C. Landsborough. (5)
Dog Lost—James Grieve. (6).
Farm to Rent—Mrs. Richard Thompson. (6)
Rooms to Rent—Mrs. Cady. (8)
Special Bargains—D. Weismiller. (8)
Conveyancing, Etc.—J. A. McIntosh. (8)
To the Ruptured—J. Y. Egan. (6)
Stop—A. Banslaugh. (6)
Howie to Rent—Robert Logan. (8)
Voters' List—Wm. Elliott. (5)
Preparing fOr Fall Trade—J. L, Smith. (5)
Alma Ladies' College—B. F. Austin. (8)
The Choicest—J. C. Laidlaw. (8)
Co+tons, Shirtings, Etc.—H. F. Edwards. (8)
Rooms to Rent—Good Bros. (8)
tilt *itron expooitor.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, Aug. 25th, 1893
a
Talk of Secession.
There has not been go much secession and
revolution talk in the United States since
the civil war of thirty years ago as there is
at the present time. It comes from the Sil-
ver States, whose people have persuaded
themselvee that the whole East is in league.
with the "Gold Bugs," as they call the capi-
talists, to despoil thein and deprive them of
their rightie The speeches of the Silver
orators bear a remarkable resemblance to
those delivered thirty-five years ago by the
pro -slavery men. There is the same har-
angue about the sovereignty of the States,
the liberties of the people, the upholding of
the Constitation, and so forth. There are
also rumors of military organizations being
formed, but we have not been able to ascer-
tain that these have any foundation what-
ever. The Populist Governor of Kansas is
said to have thoroughly reorganized the
Stete militia and made it' practically a
Populist force, much more efficient end bet-
ter equipped than it has ever previously
been. This story, however, is probably the
fruit of the heated imagination of sonie Re-
publican editor.
'We do not believe for a moment that the
trouble will result in open war, though the
signs are sufficiently alarming to cause great
anxiety to thinking men. It is just pesei-
ble, however, that eome incautious hand
may stir the smouldering embers into a
fierce blaze, for there are many men in the
ranks of the Silver party capable of doing so
and a great many people have been rendered
almost desperate by oontinued misfortune.
Of course theyjay all the blame on other
shouldere, and may have persuaded
the'mseIves that the people of
the East care only enough for
them to plunder them. They do not recog-
nize the fact that the Eastern money lend-
ers and investors have, lin many instances,
been as badly bitten as themselves. Some
capitalists, Yes, very Twiny of them, have
unfeelingly !masted on their pound of flesh,
arid, as is usual in suhh cases, their mis-
deeds have ehrouded the whole class. The
trouble has been growing for a long time,
and has not yet, by any means, reached its
acute stake, though that may come very
soon now. The question is, will it prove a
bubble or a cloud burst?
som.aimmeemiNeemem
Patriotism vs. Jimgoism.
The Reformers and the Reform papers in
Canada are ,constantly beiag accused by
such papers aS:the Empire and the Hamilton
Spectator of lack in petriotiam. These
pipers are perfectly correct, according to
their light, but their light is so dim and un-
certain that they constantly ' confound
patriotism with jingoiem. There is a wide
difference between the two. Patrietism is
noble, unselfish and praiseworthy. jingo-
ism is mean, sordid and contemptible.
These papers, and those who believe in
their doctrineeresemble very muchi people
we meet occasionally in societya who, in
their over anxiety to seem cultured, appear
even more vulgaz than they are.
We believe thoroughly in patriotism, and
when We say this we believe we voice* the
sentiment of the great mass of the Reform
neap. We would like te see Canadians so
imbued with this virtue that the very name
of Canada would make their pulses beat
more quickly. would bring their heads into
the air, and fill their hearts with a nobler
purpOse. We weuld like to gee every child
in Canade trained from thecradle to deem
• it better and nobler to make his native land
greet and good, and tc help his fellew-coun-
trymen to live stronger and purer lives,than
to makes). million dollars under the protec-
tion of a discriminating tax. We would
like to have every voter in Canada feel that
when he carries his little slip of paper from
the booth to the ballot box that he holds in
his heed the destiny of his coantry, and to
remember as it drops into the box that his
hand has perfermed an irrevocable -action
which win tend either to build up or to de-
grade the nation to which he belongs. \Ve
would like every politician who Ints been
taken out from the crowd and placed in the
eight of all men as the representative of a
certain number of his fellows, and every
office holder, to remember that public office
is not only a public, but a secred trust. We
think then there would be lees race jealousy,.
less corruption at, elections, less boodling,
lese junketing about the country in ;private
cars or on free passes, and none of that con-
temptible fraud—a protective tariff. In
,fant we think thanjudged from the standard
of patriotism, the Empire, the Spectator,
their masters and their friends, would be
found eadly wanting, and would speedily -be
very muoh out of a job.
Oh ! yes, we Reformers believe in patriot-
ism, but we do not believe that because a
man is not a British subject he must be
treeted like a horse thief ; we do not believe
that it is right to attempt to make Canada
prosperous by robbing other nations ; we
do not believe in beholding our nsighbore,
many of whom are our friends and even re-
latives, through a sanguinary mist ; we do
not believe that every man who wrapa him- ,
self in tile old flag and singe "G-od Save the
Queen," until he is hoarse is a patriot, nor
that a Government or a party can constitute
itself loyal and patriotic by resolution.
fact, we believe that patriotism is a fixed ,
quality e that, men must be moulded to the
form of patriotism, and net patriotiem
adapted to the whims of men. True patriot- i
ism is in the heaat, not on thelips. It acts
rather on the life than on the -vocal organs.
There is as much difference between patriot-
ism and jingoism SS there Is between a per-
formance of Souss.'s famous marine band and
thet of a DahomeyEsn tom-tom aggregition,
One is a grand harmony, the other is a dit-
verdant, monotonoue, brain wearying ,
clamor.
The Crops in Manitoba.
So many people in Ontario, and particu-
larly in the county of Huron, have teletives
and friends in Manitoba that they pre near-
ly al much concerned in the crop prospect'
of that country as if they had a direct pe-
cuniary interest there. We are pleased to
be able to report that the prospects thus far
are most enceuraging, and that, with favor-
able weather for the next ten days or two
weeks, a mest bountiful harvest will be
reaped in Manitoba. It is true the prices
are low, butrthe sample, if the frost keeps
away, will be the beet for many years. We
refer, of course, to wheat, which is yet the
staple and all important crop of Manitoba.
From a private letter, written. near Pilot
Mound, in Southern Manitoba, on the 16th
inst., we quote : " Farmers commenced cut-
ting wheat in our neighborhood to -day.
The grain is ripening very fast, and the
weather is lovely. The yield will be fair
and the sample splendid. If the frosts keep
away for a couple of weeki there will be a
good many happy people in Manitoba, but
so much depends on _that, that You may
imagine what an anxious time we are haw-
ing.P A Manitoba despatch of Wednesaay
saye .;
MI;. W. W. Ogilvie, the miller king of
Canada, had some samples of new Manitoba
wheat on view in Ow large room of tha
Board of Trade to -day. They were inspent-
ed with interest by, most of the menibers
of the Corn Exchange. The samples from
the Mennonite district, which is a district
25 miles by 40 miles, Mr. Ogilvie says, are
the beat that have been grown there for
many years. The samples from the South-
west of Manitoba are also very fine but
smaller in berry to the west of the 'Pro-
vince. Those from Portage du Plain are
also fine, but are the only ones that show
any signs of smut. Mr. Ogilvie said that in
his opinion the crop would be the best in
quality Manitoba had ever grown. The half
of the whole crop was cut on Saturday night
last, and the weather to -day, said Mr. Ogil-
vie, was brilliant and warm. He said that
if it continued so for another ten days the
crops might be considered safe. He estimat-
ed the yield at 20 bushels per acre, which,in
that country, would represent about 19,000,-
000 of bushels.
MANY men have many methods of gaining
notoriety . Mayor Carter Harrison, of Chi-
,cago, has come into marked prominence
lately by making ridiculous speeches and
Posing as an oracle. Governor Waite, of
Colorado, formerly an obscure and harmless
enthusiast on questions of political economy,
who made his living editing country news-
papere,i and who obtained his official posi-
tion through one of those political accidents
which -are so common on the other side of
the line, has jumped into international
promiaence because he made a very sanguin-
ary speech at a silver convention, .Every
one who reads the papers has -become famil-
.
ler with hie phrase about "wading in blood
to the horse's' bridles." Another American
named Seymour, a mind reeder, has taken
a very peculiar way to become famous. He
has extensively advertised the fact, that he
will allow himself to be buried alive and
have a crop of barley sown on his grave.
When this .has been harvested he will be
dug up and resuocitated. He claims that
he has learned the method' employed by the
fakirs of India to suapend animation and
still maintain the vital spark. All these
men have gained their rewards in abundant
notoriety, but we fancy few people of ,sense
or discrimination envy them their po-
sitions in the eye of the world. Verily they
have their reward and if they are satisfied,
we have no kick coming.
THE Montreal and Ottawa
contemplate getting up a grand reception
for Sir John Thompson on his return from
•
Paris. The Mail thinks there will be no
41ifficulty in getting up such a reception as
" if everybody who is looking to the Gov-
ernment for favors turned out there would
'be the biggest demonstration on record."
There isano doubt, a good deal of truth in
this, as a man in Sir John Thompson's po-
sition can always get plenty to fawn upon
and worship him whether he deserves it or
not. But, from a party imint of view, Sir
John deserves reception. He is the party
leader, and his great abili ties make hint
worthy of the position, and as stich,. the
least his friends should do, is to give him
a warm reception on his return after so long
an absence.
Conservatives
So fa
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Cum
the natural rights of the Canadians to
e sea and to hunt the seal anywhere ' f
properly asserted by the tribunal at t
to be inalienable. They then proceed -
wavers to draw up regulations which
nted the exercise of those natural
as fatly as if the rights themselves
een deolared not to exist. The &thi-
s decided that for three months, from
ist to Angust let, no one should be al-
to huntlfor seals in any part of Behr -
ea or in, the north part of the Pacifie
immediately south of Behring Sea.
left open to the Canadians in the entire
n only)the month of August, and it is
naniiiious opinion of experts that Aug-
als ode not worth taking and anyway
nly be taken In any numbers within a
iles of the breeding grounds, the Pri-
Island's. The arbitrators, however,
drawn around these Wanda a zone of
miles, making a diameter, taking into
nt the distance between the islands
elves, which is in come cases thirty
, of abeut 150 miles, within which seal -
e prohibited from catching seal at any
during athe year. The third serious
ation is the prohibition of the use of fire -
in the killing of seals, Steam is also
bited from being empleyed, so that the
s are compelled to use sailing vessele
and harpoons. NOW, the Canadian
has grown up entirelY since the dill-
y that firearms could be used with dis-
n in taking the seal,becauSe ten years
here were not more' than three small
nere engaged iu this trade belonging to
lam Now there are probably one
with silver, yet tbe cotton planter Is per-
eotly willing to take it in payment for oot-
on, wheat or oats. The crop will bp I ma4-
nfficent one in northern Texas, but there is
no money to pa) for pinking it.
AFRICAN EXPLORERS.—Dr. Carl Peter%
the African explorer, has arrived in New
York. He does not believe Emilia Taisho. is
dead.
SAD ACCIDENT. —The young 'wife of W.
N. Winans, dry•goods merchant, Detroit,
died Friday night at the residence, 489
Third avenue. Mrs. Winans was handling
a 38 -caliber revolver, when it in some way
became discharged and with fatal results.
She was 22 years old, but had been married.
seven years. One child survives her, a boy
five years old.
MOODY WANTED. —Mr. D. L, Moody, the
evangelist, in replying to a memorial from
London ministers asking him to conduct a
great mission in London this winter in con-
junction with Mr. Sankey, says that his
home work has mere claim upon his atten-
tion at present, but that probably he will
comply with the request should it be re-
newed in -1894.
GREAT BRITAIN'S DAY AT THE WORLD'S
Runts—Great Britain's day was summit:dully
celebrated at the World's Fair on Saturday.
There was a large attendance, and the de-
monstration and ceremonies are described as
having been very imposing.
CHOLERA NEWS. —Cholera -.has made its
appearance in Brazil. The death rate from
the disease in Russia is high, and in cense •
quorum the embarkation of Russian emi-
grants for America at Bremen has been
prohibited.
PROPOSED ELECTRIC CABLE. —A party of
Eastern capitalists is visiting tbe Grand
Canon of Colorado river to investigate the
feaeibility of layiog en electric cable 500
miles along the river with which to drive
small boats through Ate Black Canon and
other scenic points,
BEATING THE BEST RECORD. —At the
Herne Hill track, London, England, on
Thursday, Ernest Osmond covered two miles
on a safety bicycle in four ntinutes, twenty•
four and two-fifths seconds, beating the
best record ever made.
ConL MINE HORROR—FIFTY KILLED. —
The Kaiseratuhl coal pit at Dortmund, in
Westphalia. was Saturday the scene of a
terrible mining accident. An explosion of
firedamp occurred in the pit, killing 50 per-
sons and injuring many others.
REFORESTING SWITZERLAND.—More than
40,000,000 young trees, it is officially re-
ported, have been planted in Switzerland in
the last seven years in the effort to " refor-
est" that country.
DIED OF YELLOW FEVER. —Dr. John A.
Branham, of the United States 'Marine hos-
pital service, who has been ill with yellow
fever at Brunei% ick, Georgia, since August
12, died Sunday evening.
SUMMER is about over. The schoole are
re -opening, harvest is nearly finished, the
summer boarders are hurrying home, and
the townspeople are beginning to think of
settling down to another winter of hard_
wdrk, while the country people are looking
forward to the long winter evenings when
they make up for the many long, hard
hours they have put in after supper in the
harvest field.
THE DOMINION CAPITAL.
---
(By Our Special Correspondent.)
OTTAWA, August 21st, 1893.
The decision of theBehring Sea tribunal
is the great subject of discussion even yet,
and the more it is studied the more evident
does it becomean adverse decision for Can•
ada and a victory far the United States.
The question ie really very simple, although
its remoteness and the diplomatic discussion
have tended to frighten most people away
from an understanding of the subject. The
United States 'never contended that their
jurisdiction extended over the whole, of the
Behring Sea and when the Arbitrators de-
cided that it did not it was done merely for
the purpose of putting the question beyond
possibility of doubt in future times, What
the United States really contended foe most
was a right of property in the fur seal as it
swam through the w-aters of the aea going to
or coming from the breeding grounds. For
years Canada and England resisted this con-
tention and held that the world was free to
hunt these seals in the open waters just the
same as if they were not swimming towards
certain 'elands owned by the United States.
The Arbitrators decided that the United
States had no property in the seal while it
wee in the open waters. So far so good.
hundred. It is very evident these schoon•
erta eing tied up in Victoria during the
months of June and July, (whioh are the
harv st months for taking seals) being pro-
hibit d, when they do go out, from using
fires ms, and being further prohibited from
goin within sixty miles of the Pribyloff Is-
lands, where the settle converge from all
parts of the ocean, that the industry has
been killed and the seals left a monopoly of
the Alaska, Commercial Company which is
the lessee ofi the Pribyloff Islands from the
United States Government. The United
Stet e Government have hitherto been able
to re train their own fishermen from hur-
ing t e seal in Alaekan waters by a sta u•
tory prohibition, but the statutes of the
Unit d States had no power over the Carf-
adiart 1:ealers and consequently these regule-
done ffect nearly altogether the Canadian
sealer and the Canadian eealer alone. An•
other thing which should be borne ba mind
is the fact that it is in the interest of the
Unitiid States Government to destroy
pelagic sealing altogether, thus leav-
ing the Company to which the United
Stateit has leased the Islands the exclusive
privilege of killing seals on the Islands,
where all the seals go and where they are
clubbed to. death hundreds in a day. The
United Stites were interested in preserving
this Monopoly to the Company because they
charged a large rental for the Islands, and
in addition received $3.50 for every skin the
Comilany secures, In this way they have
receiv,ed a revenue from the Pribyloff
Isla,nds alone of $12,000,000 to date, and as
they iinly,paid $7,500,000 for the whole of
Alaska when they purchased it from Rus-
sia, it will be seennhat they have received
this atneunt back and a very handsomehiur-
plus besides. If the United States iwere
really anxious to prevent the extermination,
as they call it, of the seal, they would not
allow the Compeny to continue killing seals
during the' months of July and August
when Canadian sealers are prohibited from
killing them anywhere within the Sea or
North Pacikocean, because it must be re-
membered that none of the regulations
adopted by the tribunal of Paris have any
force on the Pribyloff Islands where the
slaughter of the weals will continae as usual,
close ileason and all, at the rate of one
hundred thousand a year. Canada has
every reason to 'complain that the award
-has hed the effect of killing a very impor-
tant industry within its borders.
Two Canadian sealers have been seized
within thirty miles of Copper Island in
Behring Sea by a Russian cruiser, and sent
to Yokohama, Japan. This is under an
agreement made recently between Great
Britain and Russia to prohibit sealing with-
in tett miles of the Russian coaet and also
withia a zone of thirty miles around certain
Rues* Islands. It is very evident that
while Great Britain has secured the sanc-
tion of the arbitrators at Paris to the as-
sertiou of certain rights in Behring Sea, she
is at the same time agreeing to regulations
and prohibitions in downright derogation
of these rights.
The Trade Returns for the first month of
the present fiscal year show exports
amounting 'to $12,683,597, a decrease be-
low last year of $28,000. There, is a de-
crease in the exports of lumber and ani-
mals and an increase in the exports of agri-
cultural products. Manufactures seem to
be at a standstill. The imports amounted
to $19,692.637, an increase of something
over annillion dollars. The Customs duty
colleded amounted to $712,362,
The annual etatement of deposits in the
Post Office Savings Banks shows that
148,868 depositors have $24,163,193 on de-
posit, a slight increase during the year of
-$1,854,000. During the year $7,708,000
were deposited and $6,631,000 withdrawn.
The amount on deposit is, therefore, less
than 55 a head of the population, while in
Australia the amount per head of the popu-
lation on deposit is $21.
To•day the Cavalry School at Quebec left
on a special train for Toronto where they -
will in future be stationed. " C " battery
of Victoria, Britieh Columbia, will arrive
at Quebec at the end of this week because
the Government would never take anything
away from Quebec without giving something
in return and Sir Adolphe Canoe had stren-
uouslyloppoted the removal of the Cavalry
School. The British Government ere send-
ing over for the Citadel at Quebec two im-
proved modern guns one a muzzle -loading
and the other a breech -loading weapon.
The latter will fire a shot weighing 400
lbs., and will require thirty pounds of
powdei to fire it. General Herbert will
have both guns mcunted on the bastion
facing the river and so increase the strength
of this Gibraltar of Canada.
The annual shipping returns for 1892
show that Canada's shipping has fallen to
the lewest point since Confederation. In
1878 this country owned 7s469 vessels of
1,332,000 tonnage. Last year the register
showed 7,007 vessels of 964,129 tens,
News of the Week.
.
CROP FAILURE IN MAINE. —Large quan-
tities of grain, corn and, potatoes have. been
ruined ley the severe drought in Maine.
POPULAR JOURNALIsT DEAD.—John T.
Ballaniene, the well-known and popular
journal et of Chicago, died a few days ago,
after a brief illness,
Muc NEEDED. —The New York World
says : overnor Flower has reprieved mur-
derer Foy for one month, so that the auth-
orities at Auburn prison can put up a new
electric plant.
FATAL RIOT. —Fifty men were killed and
one hundred and fifty wounded in the labor
riot on Thursday at Aigaes-Mortese France.
EFFECTS OF THE TARIFF W AR. —De•
spatchen from Berlin state that Russia is
feeling severely the disastrous effects of the
tariff war with Germany.
SEALERS SEIZED. —The Victoria sealers
Ainoka and Minnie have been seized hy a
Russian warship for sealing within the
prohibited zone around Copper Island.
CHAMBERLAIN COMING.—Joseph Cham-
berlain and Mrs. Chamberlain (fornierly
Miss .Endicott) will sail for the United
States in September to visit the Endicotte
and probably the World's Fair. 1
THE OUTLOOK DISTRESSING. —The outlook
for money to move the cotton crop in Texas
is distreseing. Nobody understands how it
is that the Government vaults are stuffed
oeoasion to say that the lew allowed hint
no alternative and regretted that he had to
do so.
SETTLED AT LAST.
Municipal affairs have bean more than in-
teresting recently from the curious tactics
adopted by Mayor Fleming and his friends
in delaying transmission of businees mostly
in relation to the Street Railway Company.
The workmen who have been ready to take
up pick and shovel the instant the city de-
clared for a loosening of the dead -lock have
been keeping up a constant attendance at
the City Hall, disappointed day after day.
It made the Aldermen weary, too, for they
wanted badly to get out of town. Vaoatio
has never been so long, delayed. But ampl
amends were made on Monday. After eigh
hours of ample discussion it was decided te
go on with the laying of the tracks and
allow of the Street Railway Company's com-
pletion of its substitution of electrioity for
horses as motive power. In the 'meantime
the Courts are to decide whether the City
I- or the Railway are to pay for the $355,000
worth of permanent paving about to be
done.
NOTES FROM THE QUEEN
CITY.
TORONTO, August 21, 1893.
Newspaper readers have a diversion in the
Sunday oar hullabaloo. With one accord
the highly intellectual gentlemen who de-
light to air their accomplishmente in print
have tired of bandying arguments and have
taken up personalities. Not a day passes
but some hitherto unbestnirched reputation
is ruinedend this is the mental food which
the townspeople are fattening upon. Prob-
ably the man nearest the bottom of the heap
of victims is President McKeezie of the Rail-
way Company. He is of a manly presence,
owning a good 'constitution but if it were
otherwise his family doctor would have a
very paying patient. He passes his days in
disproving calumnies and denying unground-
ed allegations. As an example Thursday's
canard is a capitel one. In reply to persist-
ent rumors that the Grey Nuns of Montreal
were large stockholders in the company, and
appeals to the Protestants of Toronto to rise
to a due sense of the importance of defeat-
ing the Sunday car scheme, the President
says, " Not a dollar of the company's stock
as far as he knows is held by a Roman Cath-
olic." There are not wanting examples of
good members resigning from their churches
because of interference from the minister.
And Sunday cars are to blame. The big
mass meeting in the pavilion the other night,
when epeakers of both sides took part, was
without exception the noisiest meeting in
three years. All the speakers, laymen or
olergy, were vigorously hissed and hoodlum
law reigned supreme.
CANADA'S GREAT sHOw.
" All hands busy " is the rule at the In-
dustrial Exhibition offices from this date
till September 4th sees the fair ground turn-
stiles clicking out their merry tune. Man-
ager Hill has just returned from another •
trip to the Chicago Fair having made are
rangemente for the appearance. of many of
the best attractions at Canada's great fair -
Those who visit Toronto's exhibition mainly
to take advantage of the amusement pro-
gramme will see an improvement that is
wonderful considering the excellence of these
features in the Fast. Many improvements
are being made.in other respects. The re-
Ireshment facilities are to be conducted on
a plan which Will avoid all criticism from
the moat fastidious. The musical exhibits
are to be collected this year and have been
given the entire building heretofore known
as the Annex. An entirely new idea is that
of holding an electrical convention during
the Fair. The exhibits in electrical appli-
ances wili be many times more extensive
than ever before and are sure to receive the
attention that they demand, Up at the
grounds, notwithstanding the length of time
before opening day,everything is in a bustle,
The superintendent of the main building re-
ports space at a premium and generally
speaking, Manager Hill is to be congratulat-
ed because never before in any year has tbe
application for space been so large.
THE BRITISH TROOPS.
The British troops, on their way back
from the World's Fair, will be in Toronto
this week and give performances each day
from the 21st until the 24th on the old base
ball grounds. The exhibition will be under
the patronage of Lieutenant -Governor Kirk-
patrick and Colonel Otter, so that there ie
no doubt but that all the swell folks of the
city will . ta,ke it in.. The Queen's Own
Rifles have guaranteed the fares and ex-
penses of the British regulars, and deserve
all the patronage they can get. They are
taking particular pains aside from this to
make the mother -country soldiers welcome
and comfortable.
THE BARON STILL IN LIMI30.
Every effort made by the friends of Ern-
est Albert Macdonald proves unavailhig to
extract hint froin the lawai mighty grip of
stoneatad ik-on. In Toronto's gaol nourished
by frugal tneale of bread, water and pea
soup, the fallen 13aron 9f Chester therefore
has languished. Petitions and lawyers were
not able to melt the hard hearts of the Ot-
tawa authorities, who from the first were
evidently willing to give their prisoner
his full share. Macdonald will remain in
gaol until August 26th, and it is to be
hoped the guards see to it that he is dis-
charged in time to put in his vote in favor
of Sunday cars.
THE NEW RAILWAY STATION.
There is nobody in town but is glad that
the land purehases being all comPleted,work
has been started on the new Union Station.
The architect expects to have the south
train -shed finished by Christmas. It will
be of steel and iron and one of the finest in
America. The northern block with a Front
street entrance will be a building of many
attractive architectural features, and will
not be complete till next midsummer at the
earliest. The Present statien will form the
north train -shed of the new station. When
completed the entire station will cost more
than half a million dollars.
STRAININQ AT A GNAT.
This city has some laws that are truly
marvelous. This week, Joe Price, the bill-
poster, appeared -before Assistant -Magis-
trate John Baxter to answer the charge of
Sunday desecration. His fault lay in hie -
having posted bills offering $500 reward for
the production of Mrs. Barrett, who, it will
be remembered, came to her death last
week in Rosedale. The Barrett family late
on Saturday night decided to advertise, and
offered Price any sum he might name to
post them on,,Sunday. It is understood
that the individual who gave information
against the bill -poster is a moat ardent
enemy to Sunday cars on the plea of human-
ity. The Magistrate in fining Price $2 took
and going up to the top of the chimney she
poured the water down. In a second the
man below was smothered with a cloud of
ashes, and he felt slightly annoyed et the
lady who thought she was performing a good
134t--. The following rates have been levied in
Goderich township : Two mills and 6-10
on the dollar, for township purposes, 2 mills
for special school purposes, a of a mill on
all ratable property and taxable income, ex-
cept Separate School supportere, and the
local school section tax required )ey the
several school trustees ,be levied on same
property.
—On Saturday, Mr. Edward Turner was
helping his son with the harvest, and was
engaged in driving a binder. Suddenly one
of the wheels went into an unnoticed hole,
and the jolt threw Mr. Turner off the seat.
In falling he struck. his side on some por-
tion of the machinery, hurting himself so
badly that he thinks he has fractured his
rib--8•Mr. Arthur Couch has bought from Mr.
W. Bawden the 75 acres on the London
road, south of the railway track, near Clin-
ton, being part of the Ransford property
bought by him last week. The considera-
tion is in the neighborhood of $3,500. This
will now give Mr. Couch a rear entrance to
his farm on the Huron road. He purposes,
also, selling a portion of it in five and ten
acre lots.
—The other afternoon while Deputy
Reeve Beacom, of Goderioh township, was
driving his stallion, the bit broke and it ran
away ; he jumped out of the rig and the
horse ran along the road until it was stopped
by a cyclist who happened along, but he
had considerable difficulty and he ran con-
siderable risk in so doing, as the horse was
inclined to be ugly. Not much harm was
done.
—Sunday morning of last wee.k a young
fellow' employed with Mr. Homer Andrews,
of Clinton, went out for a drive, accompani-
ed by a couple of young people,- and while
coming along the 16th cencession of Godes
rich townshiti, the horse got frightened and
ran away. It got into the ditch, upsetting
the buggy, and managed to free itself there-
from, going home with the shafts attached.
The top of the buggy was badly broken and
the driver had his face slightly cut,
—Halsey Park, watchmaker, Wingham,
has received notice that he has been made an
honorary member of the Parisian Inventors'
Academy of Paris, France, and has also
been awarded a first-class diploma and the
gold medal. Tbis honor has been conferred
upon Mr. Park because of the merits of a
new watch •necapement recently invented
and patented by him. Mr. Park hi to be
congratulated en receiving so high an honor
and" Winghant should feel proud of having
such a businesa man in its midst.
—Master James Fortune, of Clinton-, has
a couple of pretty little pets he is raising,
which have the merit of being of some value
even if they are a little dangerous to handle.
They are a couple of young mink, and seem
to enjoy their captivity all right. One of
them will allow him to handle it, without
biting, but the other will not. These are
the same mink which- were mothered by a
cat belonging to Mr. Levi Trick, as related
in THE EXPOSITOR some time ago.
—On Sunday of last week while Dr. Turn -
bull's horse stood in front of his office in
Clinton, the flies bothered it so badly that
it pulled its bridle off and ran awey it took
a straight line across the square for Davis &
Rowland's store, aud but for a post, would
likely have gone through the windows, The
post caught the buggy, breaking the cross
bar and allowing the horse to go free ; it
went on down to the stable, but did no more
harm than the breaking of the harness.
—The other day Miss Mona Freer, of
Clinton stenographer for the Salt Associa-
tion, had a narrew escape from drowning.
She was one of a party picnicing at Hay-
field, and had gone in bathing, when ehe
was carried beyond her depth. She eank a
couple of times and felt that she was almost
lost, when, providentially,e, wave struck her
and lifted her over into shallow water, and
she was reecued. She was completely ex-
hausted when she reached the snore. It was
a very narrow escape, indeed.
—On Friday, August 4th, a book egent,
named Roach drove into the yard of James
Kerney, nor& half lot 15, concession 5,
Morris, and tied his horse near the barn.
The family were at dinner at the time and
the dog objected to Mr. Roach entering the
house and when he attempted to do so bit
him. Mr. Roach was allowed to lie down
for a few hours and was given his dinner
and had his horse fed, the Kerneys express-
ing regret that the man had been interfered
with. racnich tried to get law and when that
failed he drove to Mr. Kerney's, armed with
a revolver, to shoot the dog but the family
object d as the canine is not cross and was
never nown to bite anybody before, but at
the ea e time he is a first-class watch dog.
Mr. erney warns peddlers, book agents,
tramp ,&c., to keep off hie premises or abide
by the consequences.
—Mr. James Wilson, of East Wawanosh,
died on Thuraday afternoon, 10th inst.
Deceaied was afflicted with a tumor in the
region of the stotnach, which first troubled
him over a year ago. For some weeks past,
more particularly towards the end, he suf-
fered untold agony, and had it not been for
his strong constitution he would have gone
much sooner. Throughout all his sufferings
he never complained, being borne up in the
hope of experiencing brighter and better
things in the great hereafter. He was a
leading member of the Coegregational
church, and a Reformer in politics. Almost
thirty-two years ago Mr. Wilson came into
the township in which he had ever since re-
sided, from the neighborhood of Whitby,
where he had located on his arrival froin
Scotland a few years previously, and hewed
out a home for himself iu the primeval for-
est. He leaves a widow, six sons and two
daughters, grown up, and all -well provided
for in this world's goods.
Huron Notes.
Messrs. Ben and Thos. H. Taylor and
Thomas Black, ° of East Wawnnosh, have
gone on a trip_to Manitoba.
—Mrs. R. Holmes, of Clinton, who has
been passing throngh an exceedingly critical
illness is now on the mend.
—air. Kerr, of McKillop, has been engag-
ed as teacher of the Walton school. He
comes well recommended.
—Mr. W. T. Hawkshaw, of Eaeter, is
having 42s feet of granolithic sidewalk put
down in front of his hotel in that place.
—The Grey township rate for 1893 will be
2 mills ; county rate 2.4-10 mills and School
rate 8-10 of a, mill.
—A team belonging to Mr. James Miller,
ofiGoderich township, ran away with the
mower the other day, but did no damage of
any account.
—The trustees of Rattenbury street Meth-
odist church, Clinton, have decided to seat
a portion of the gallery with upholstered as-
sembly chairs.
—Mr. and airs. David Stewart, of Spo-
kane, Washington, after having attended the
World's Fair, are visiting their friends in
Winghaen for a few days.
—Some of Wingham cattle buyers were
in hard luck last week, having taken sever-
al carloads to Toronto, fed them all week
and then had to bring them home again.
— The trustees of Ontario street Metho-
dist church, Clinton, are consideriog the
propriety of removing the preeent pews
and seating the church with assembly
chairs.
, —Daniel McNaughton, Brussels, who was
awarded the contract of building the Botz
'bridge, over the Maitland, on conceesion 12,
•Grey, has sold out to R. Lang, of Ethel,who
cwill do the work.
—James Turnbull, Robert McDoel, Geo,
Beirnes and William Shortreed, of Walton,
have gone to Manitoba. It is said several
others will also go to help gather in the har-
vest. Big wages are being paid,
—The trustees of the Clinton Collegiate
Institute have engaged Miss O'Connor, of
Oshawa, as a successor to Mies Hume, at a
salary of $500 a year. This is the same sal-
ary as paid before.
— R. Adams of Hullett, was thrown from
a load of oats on Wednesday of last week
and had his head, arm and hip considerably
braised, so that he will be laid up for a
while.
—James Snell, of Hullett, left for the
World's Fair on Tuesday of last week with
three fine horses, so this makes four animals
sent from Londesboro, which speaks well for
Hullett.
— Mr. N. Lovett, of Summerhill, loat a
valuable driver a few days ago ; it -had its
leg broken, it is sunposed by a kick. Mr.
Joseph Watkins also lost a horse, it having
been gored by a cow.
—Mr. John W. Sanderson, merchant of
Wroxeter, the wellsknown catcher of the
Union base -ball team', was married on July
25th at Backmarch, Inverkeithing, Fife -
shire, Scotland, to Miss Leta Kate Gilchrist.
—Conductor Parker,of the London,Huron
and Bruce Railway, was off a couple of daya
last week ; he is the inventor of a pump for
removing Band from oil wells, and was over
at Petrolia to see how it worked.
— Mr. James Latta, of Hey, left one of
his handsome drivers on the Sauble line one
Saturday recently and when he went for it
on the following Monday found it dead in a
well.
—Three tramps (one adult and two juven-
iles) called at the residence of Mr. A. Hol-
land, Exeter, the other night and did not
leave the place until Mrs. Holland had
treated them to some lof her best wine wafers
and cake.
—Mr. Thomas Maatiel has returned to
Wingham from Victoria, British Columbia.
He reports trade somewhat slow on the
coast at present, but intends returning in a
few weeks and taking the family with him.
Mr. Manuel is the picture of health.
—The sum of $1,800 in addition to county
rate will be levied this year in East Waw-
anosh for township improvements, salaries
and contingencies, and special school rate,!in
all $4,370 85. A rate of .37 mills per dollar
was struck to raise this amount.
— We learn that Mr. II. Cook, Huron
Road, near Holmesville, drained his fish
pond the other day in order to procure the
carp, but in place of catching several thous-
and, as expected, there were only 27, weigh-
ing about 6 lbs. each.
— The executive committee of the county
Christian Endeavor Society met in the lec-
ture room of Rattenbury street Methodist
church on the llth inst., to arrange a pro-
gramme for the annual convention which
is to be held in Carmel Church, Hemel!,
some time in September or early in October.
—At a special meeting of the Clinton
town council, on Tuesday evening of last
week, the Automatic Telephone Company
wee granted the privilege of erecting poles,
in order to proceed with the construction
of their line ; the priailege to hold good for
ten years.
—The other night Mr. Samuel aidley, of
Exeter, met with an accident that laid him
up for several days. While in the sot of
going up the front steps into the house hie
foot tripped against the mud -scraper attach-
ed to the step, which threw him forward
and e sed him a very severely sprained
ankle.
—R v. R. Henderson, of Auburn, was
marrie on Wednesday of last week to Mies
A. Yoang, daughter of Mr. Alex. Young, of
Colborne ; the bride is one of the most
esteemed ladies of the community, being
president of the Women's Foreign Mission-
ary Society, of Smith's Hill, also an active
worker in the Christian Endeavor Society.
—An amusing,yet annoying, circumstance
occurred in Clinton the other day. A cer-
tain married man, who was keeping bach,
was engaged in preparing hie dinner, and
had put a lot of shavings in the stove to
hasten the fire. A neighbor's wife who
noticed the large amount of smoke coming
out of the chimney, concluded that it was
On fire, and, with pardonable zeal, she car-
ried over a small ladder and pail of water,
open events, with Carmen second in each
case but the latter was fast enough te
make the champion hustle, and even ahh.
ceeded in landing one heat in the half -mile
open. The class races and the twe
county charripionship were a disappointment
to Seaforth people, se W. Levingetone
was tsken sick in the first race he etarted in
and was not in shape -all efternoen, while
the other riders did not seem quite fast
enough for the company they were la,
Browning, of Exeter, won a very prett
race in the county championship, while ,
F. White, of London, won both class races
with Rowen, of Guelph, second in each eel;
and they rode fast enough to place them t'of
the next fastest elass for the future. The
one mile race for the club championship was
a corker, with a firstrate finish, and wee
pretty fast considering everything. in the
class B race the contestants knew each other
too well, and none of them would endertehe
to set the pace, and se there could be eo
time limit put on, the time was very slow,
though the finishes were very close lad
three heats were necessary to deeide the
race. The best race of the day was theta,
mile open. In this there were six starters,
but Hyslop and Carman alternately set the
pace at a clip that made the others pretty
tired. These two had it nip and tuck
the way through, and came down the home-
stretch in the last lap like race horses, hut
the champion was a little too fast for his flp.
ponent, and won by an open length. The
other three who had staid in were over half
a lap behind, but they made an equallyelose
race fear third place, White, of London, get-
ting it by about half a wheel. The follow-
ing is the summaay :
ONE MILE is1 ovecE,—lst, A. Hyslop,
Stratford ; 2nd, A. C. Winter, Seaforth;
3rd, W. D. McLean, Seaforth. Time, 3,19.
HALF MILE OPEN,—Ist, W. Ilyelop, To-
ronto 1 2 ; 2nd, W. M. Carman, Toron-
to. 2 '1 2 3rd, Ps, R McFarlane Stratford,
3 3 O. Time 1.23 2-5-1.23-1:25.
SIMEN==IMP
The Bicycle Tournament.
Wednesday was the long looked for day
of the big bicycle race meet, held under the
auspices of the Seaforth Bicycle Club. The
weather was beautiful, warm enough to euit
the riders, and yet not too WaVII for the
comfort of spectators. The only dra wback
wae the stiff wind that blew along the back
stretch of the track, making fast time al-
most impossible. A few of the riders came
in Oil Tuesday night, and on the same even-
ing a parade of wheelmen, with their wheels
and persons gaily decorated, headed by the
band and squad of horsemen was given,
the streets being crowded with people anxi-
ous to see the fun. In fact, one was led to
wonder where all the people on the streets
came from.
On Wednesday morning the crowd began
to gather. It was unfortunate that so many
of the farmers in the vicinity were bushi and
not able to be present, but the surrounding
towns sent large deputations, and a very
good crowd, indeed, found its way to the
track at 2 o'clock. The number of car-
riages wae especially notable. Moat of the
riders came in on the noon trains, and there
was quite a squad of them. In fact the
races were all well filled with the exception
of the half -mile open, in which there was
only three starters, and, of course, the race
was between Hyslop and Carman, of To-
ronto. The races were nearly all of the
long-Ioaf and lightning -spurt kind, as the
wind was against the riders on the back-
stretch and directly on their backs on the
homestretch, causing very fast fieishes.
Every raee was closely contested, three
heats being necessary in both of the heat
races. The one mile three minute class and
the two mile 6:30 class had to be run in
heats on account of the large number of
starars, the first two men in each heat be-
ing allowed in the final heat of the former,
and the three first men in the latter. This
made lots of racing, Hyslop took all of the
ONE MILE, 13. MLNUTE CLASS,—FirSt heat,
—W. E. Browning, Exeter W. P. Culver,
Detroit. Second hest,—L, 'Rowen, Guelph,
J, F. White, London. Final heat, ---JS
White, L. Rowen, W. P. Culver. Time,
2 57 4-5-2 52 1-5-2.53.
TWO MILE COUNTY CHAMFIONSHIF,-1.11t,
W. E. Browning, Exeter ; 2nd, G. Baldwint
Seaforth ; 3rd, J. W. Livingstone,Seaforta.
Time, 5.49 1-5.
ONE MILE OPEN,—ist, W. Hyslop; aea,
W, M. Carman ; 3rd, L. Rowell. Tittle,
2.50.
ONE MILE CLUB CHAMPIONSBIP,—George
Baldwin. Time, 2.53.
Two MILE OPEN,—lst, W. Hyslop ; 2nd,
W. M. Catman ; :3rd, L. Rowels. Time,
5.17.
ONE MILE CLUB, CLASS B,—lst, W.
McLean, 1 2 1 ; 2nd, G. Good, 2 1 2; 3rd,
F. Cardno, 3 3. Best time, 2.55.
Two MILE, 6:30 CLASS,—First heat, J,
W. Livingstone, W. P, Culver, W.H. Dun-
bar. Second heat,—L. Rowen, J. F.White,
G. Baldwin. Final heat,—J. F. White, L.
Rowen, G. Baldwin. Time, 6.21 2 5-
6,02 2-5-6.22 2 5.
FIVE MILE OPEN,—ist, W. Hyslop, 2nd,
W. M. Carman, 3rd, J. F. White. Time,
14.00 2-5.
In the evening the Commercial hotel was
beautifully illuminated, while the town
band played on the balcony,and Main -street
in that quarter was packed with citizens mul
visitors, all of whom seemed delighted with
the beautiful music. This was a fitting
finale for a very pleesant and euocenfol
day,
Exeter.
NarEs.—Messrs. T. W. Hawkshaw,
the Commercial House, W. T. Acheson, of
the Central, and Mr. Ed. Fish have had
new cement sidewalks put in front of their
business places by Mr. A. Graham, of Lon-
don, which adds greatly to the appearance
of our Main street. We trust that othen
on the same street will do likewise.—Sir,
and Mrs. H. J. Glanville returned from
their trip to Calgary on Friday evening last.
—Miss M. A. Ching returtied on Wednes-
day evening from Shadelaw, Manitoba,
where she has been visiting her parents for
the past two months.—Mr. W. Hill return-
ed home on Monday evening from Thoreld,
Merritton and Niagara Falls, where he has
been holidaying for the past week.—Mr.
S. Leng is buy ng applea at Arkona
Forest this week.—Mr. Alex. Dow left on
Tuesday last for Douglas, Manitoba, where
he will spend a eouple of months.—The
Rev. W. Kettlewell, Grand Councillor of
the Royal Templars of Temperance, will
lecture here on September .10th and llth
next, in the Main and James street
churches.—Mr. Richard Greenwood, of Lon-
don South, who formerly carried on the
pump making business here, spent Sunday
and Monday last visiting relatives and
friende.—Messrs. B.; S. O'Neil, Charles
Saunders, of the Exeter Advocate, Samuel
Martin, Paul Madge, and others from this
place, are spending this week at the World's
Fair at Chicago.—Mr. Leonard Maaggart,
of the north end, is offering ground free for
the erection of a store to be built at the
north end,—Mrs. J. T. Westcott spent
Thursday last visiting her cousin, the
W. H. Butt, Centradia.—Mr. J. P. Ross
epent a few days the beginning of the week
rusticating at Grand Bend Park.--aliss
Bona Dodds returned this week frem Palm-
erston, where she shad been visiting eels.
tives and friends the past few weeks.—Me.
Ed. Sanders and wife, of Clinton, are visit-
ing relatives here.—Mr. M. Kella,nd return-
ed from Manitoba and Dakota on Friday
last. He says there is no place like Exeter.
—The Messrs. Elliott, of Wingbam, are the
guests of their could's, Mr. Janice Walters,
this week.—Messre. laraund & Co„,
north end carriage works, have some hand-
some buggies in stock for exhibitron the
fall fairs. They have been euccessfula of
late years in carrying off the bulk of the
prizes.—The cellar for Messrs. R. Pickard
& Sons' store is already excavated and the
brick work will commence at once.—ML
George Cudmore spent a few days at Kip.
pen last week digging welle.—The Exeter
creamery is running in full blast, and the
farmers who patronize it are Well pleased with
their profits.
Greenway.
JOTTINGS.—Mr. William Ryan moved en
to his farm last week. His youngeit boy
while leading a cow had his arm broken.—
Mrs. James Brophey returned from visiting
friends in Brucefield last Monday evening.—
The Misses Manning and their sister, Mrs.
Manes, of Toronto were visiting friends
here last Monday.—kr. Robert English bag
got in two of the Orillia road carts, they are
easy to eit in,—Tramps, grass•hoppers, po-
tato bugs, horn -flies and peddlers art gunk
erons and are a great annoyance to the fare
mers. The low price of wheat keeps theta
poor enough without these peste—The new
voters' list has been placed in the hands of
the Post•masters and school teachers. The
sveoetefrfsthaerier :sxmpeecsteadre toon exaanmriingeh:h_enmi igaleond
Lizzie and Katie Hudson, of Ails& Craig, are
visiting their relatives in this vicinity thia
Rweaethkire.—elr,ioa; NTRa.rnTaayalroer v as intdi gMaits s mAr.ddaie.
English's.—Mr. George Foster retarned
from his home in Varna last Saturday end
opened school here last Mondayewith a very
tghoeofirst day. re were teeenty-five
ance.
Ethel.
NOTES. —Mr. R. Lang was va
list het week.—Mr. Ferguson, tette
Teeewater, spent a few days with
brother, Dr. Ferguson, of this p
School opened on Monday.—J, M.
son is spending a short time in Toren
He intends commencing tailoring in connec-
tion with his business in this vill
Rupp is home for a visit from St. hornasi