The Huron Expositor, 1892-09-30, Page 5:;*
:t
- NEW ADVERTISEMENTS.
lur The figure between the parenthesis after each
line disnotes the page of the patter on which the
advertisement will be found, f?
Saturday Sale—Jackson Brothers. t1).
Washburn's Enormous R. R. Showa. (6).
Wall Paper and Window Shades—C. W. Papst. (5).
Voters' List Court—S. Stuillie. (6).
Notice to Creditors—R. H. Conn.-, (6)
Fall and Winter Clothing --Jackson Brothere. (6).
Fall Stock Complete—Richardson at McInnes. (6)
Grand Concert—Profeesor Scott. (5).
Choice Hay—Alfred Boyd. (5).
Oil Cake—Alfred Boyd. (5).
Washburn's Circus. (8). - I
Patin to Rent—James Swan. (6). 1,
Cleating Out Auction Sale—Jame4 Gumming. (6).
Auetien Sale—John Landsborouglx. (6).
Estro.y Pig—John F. Dale. (5).
House and Lot For Sale—Mre. Berry. (6).
Fall Announcement—R. Willis. (5). !
Extensive Auction Sale—J. BraithA Tate. (6).
?
Auctioneering—Thomas Brown. (8
At the Show—Mullett & Jackson. 8)
Should See the Display—Mullett & Jackson. (8)
Farm for Sale or to Rent—Robert G. Ross. (5)
Card, of Thanks—Coad & Rennie. (sr ,
In Liquidation—J. R. Gregory. (8) '
Big Bargain Days—W. Lee & Co. (8)
Farmers! Attention—Brown & Menzies. (8) -
Buying- Grain—D. McLennan. (8) -
Grapes for All—Estate H. Bobb. (8)
tilt *won xpooitor.
SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, SePt. 30, 1892.
The Pan-Preabvterian Council.
The Pan -Presbyterian Council closed a
nine days session in Toronto this week. In
many respects-, this was, perha,ps, the most
noted and influential gathering ever assem-
bled in this Province. It wee composed of
leading clergymen of the Presbyterian de-
nomination from nearly every country in
the world. It is not too much to say either,
' that the Council had as its' ntembers some
of the ablest ane in the world. Besides
Canada and the 'United States, England,
Ireland, Scotland, France, Germany, Bel-
gium, China, Japan, India, Australia and
many other countries, too numerous to
mention, had representatives. It was a
unique as well as an important assemblage.
The eubjects discussed were almost as varied
as the countries from which the delegates
came, and thooe who were privileged to
listen to the discussions and look upon the
delegates enjoyed a treat which is not likely
to come to the lot of many more than once
la% life -time. It is neediese to sa,y that
most, if not all of the addresses delivered
were able, learned and eloquent. The
nature of the subjects discussed may be
juhed from the following, which formed
the programme for one day ;
Pa,pers on " Christianity in Relation to
Social Problems." " Wage Question," Rev.
Principal Grant, D. D., Kingston, Ont. ;
" The Land Question," Mr. Alexander
Watt, Glasgow, discussion ; " The Opium
Question in -ladle," Rev. Kenneth S. Mac-
donald, D, D., Calautta, discuosion. After-
noon—Devotional exercises ; " The Drink
Questicn in Great Britain," Rev. John
Campbell, Edinburgh ; " The Church -
Going Question," Rev. John L. Withrow,
D. D , Chicago ; " The Recreation Ques-
tion," Rev. Wm. Park, M. A., Belfast,
discussion,
Daring their stay in the city the delegates
were hospitehly entertained by the citizens,
and on two Sabbaths most of the city pul-
pits were occupied by "distinguiehed foreign-
ers." The next Council, a year hence, is to
be held in the city.of Glasgow, Scotland.
The Concentration of Wealth.
The New York Tribune has published an
American " Peerage." This is a neat little
volume giving a lirt of American neillion-
airee. It finds- that there are four thousand
and forty-oeven millionaires in the United
States. Every State in the Union can boast
of at.least one er two, except South Dakota,
and it is anticipated that in a short . time
Viet thriving State" will be "able to hold
up ita head arnoug its sister commonwealtha."
New York, of course, heads the list. That
city alone contains one thousand one hun-
dred and three men rep nted to be womb
from one to one hundred and fifty milliens.
Outside of New !York the millionaires are
pretty evenly divided. For instance/South
Carolina has nine ; Texas has fifty-seven,and
so on. The Tribune's report does nob say
so, but we venture the statement that all
these millionaires will be found in the larger
cities, and that none ef them are or ever
weee, tillers of the toil. It would attic' be
interesting to know what proportion of this
vast army of millionaires has been built up
since the United Statet adopted the system
of Protect:hitt. It is stated, however; that
the one thousand milliona,ires of New iVork
:city cotild buy out all the preperty in the
old ilave-holding Settee and evict the in-
habitants by the process of eheir own laws."
This great concentration of wealth in a
few hands is not a desirable tir beneficial
state of things, and is celculated to destroy
the peace and - general prosperity of any
country. If the possession of wealth tend-
ed to render those holding ik mare toletant
and len avariet ate, then the danger wbuld
not be so great. But, experienee and ob-
servation serve ti prove the very reveise.
As a rule, the -mere money a man gets icbe
more he wants, and when he becomes a mil-
lionaire he is just as arasping and avaridious
as when he only had a few hundred dollare.
Add to this the power vehich wealth gives
him, and the danger of the situation will, be
ell the more apparen't. • The trouble. and
feeling now existiug between cepital abd
labor in the United States is, no doubt,
largely due to this greet eoncentration bf
wealth in few Jesuit, and the selfishness ahd
greed whieh are, as a rule, the natural
accompaniments of cOncentrated millions. It
is quite true that all wealthy people are
neither 'elfish nor gn•edy, end ie is equally
true that much goad is accomplished in the
world by those who amass great fortunes.
Rut, we fancy, the great millionaires who
devote themselves to philanthrophY ,and the
good of their less fortunate neighbors are
few and far between. .As a rule, wealth
does not accumulate in the coffers of the
philanthrophic, although there are noble ex-
ceptions to every rule. At any rate, we
think few will dispute the statement that
it would be a great deal better for the United
States if the millions were more evenly dis-
tributed. But the crop of in4lionaires
there found is the natural fruit, of the fiscal
policy in vogue in that country for the past
quarter ef a century. The tendency of -pro-
tection everywhere, is to concentrate trade
in a few places ; concentrate wealth in a,
few hands and make the rich richer and the
poor poorer. This has been the reeult
wherever it -has been adopted. Indeed, it
cannot vrell be otherwise, as itsivery prind
ciple and practice is to favor wiene at the
expense of others. Thue, in. the Mite 1
States, while a few have been 1! nablecl to
II
pile up their millions, the worki g pcoPle,
the farmers and the artizans have been
robbedlo contribute to those millions.
i ,
If a man becomes a millionaire through
hie own dinduitryeakill and ingenuity, all
eight, he has earned his wealth ani).. in earn-
ing it has not injured any of his feIlow Men.
But, if he becomes a millionaire thiough the
agency of unjust and inequitable level which
enable hifn to extract from hiti iellows
money which he does not earng it is all
wrong•and he is not jUstly entitled to enjoy
Ms ill gotten gains. He is the peoctuot of
legalized robbery, and not infrequently the
laws which so favored him have been placed
on the statute book through the agimoy and
influence of money got in this way.
How is it in this Canada of ours ? -Reve
we any Millionaires in this country ? We
.
have in° full operation the policei which
. ,
makes millionaires of the class We have
described above and it is said it has been
'euccesSful here as well as elsewhere. It la
claimed there are several in Montreal ; a
few in Toronto and a number scattered
through the cities of the other PrOvinces.
The brigade is growing and, perhaps; by the
time we have been in the enjoyment ,ef Pro-
tection as long as the United States have
been, we may be able to make a showing
that will compare with theirs. We irentute
this prediction, however, thatimany (if them
I
will not be found in the emintry districts
among the farmers, artizans or local dealers.
These are not the points where millienaires
are bred under Protecbion, but in 'the_ large
manufacturing end commerciai centres.
And still, strange to say, it is the voters in
the rural districts who hold the balahce of
ea
power, numerically, and who by their vides
maintain this policy which impoverishes
themselves to make millionairee of their
city neighbors. i :
meeememeeseaseen 1,
The Presidential Election.
4
Our American neighbors are eithei
'coming more rational and sensible in rela-
tion to politicad matters, or therep Is a very
•great deal of indifference shown on both
sides in the present Preeidential campaign.
At former Presidential elections, at this
juncture in the campaign, the country was
all ablaze, but this time there little or bo
excitement. This coolnest, or indifference
is, also, to a certain extent, tna,nifeetieg
itself in the State etections. In 'the State
elections held last week in Maine and Vet-
s
mont there was an unusually arnall vete
polled on both sides. The Republicartea of
course, bad a lenge majority, but in Maine
afone there were some 8,000 fewer Reptib-
Haan votes polled than in 1888. In elfin -
ming up the whole matter, a well infornied
American writer, who usually takes an in-
dependent stend in politics, says :
On the whole, we doubt , whether atiy
other deduction can be drawn from t, hese
two State elections than that which will, he
drawn by any one who has observed the
course of the press or neiticed the coutse. of
conversation in pu placet since( the
Presidential nomina ione The general
public confidence in the personal integrity
of both the candidates ; the serious littlest
of Mrs. Harrison ; the late appearaticeeof
Mr. Harrison's letter of acceptance, and thci
non-appearance of any letter of accePtance
from Mr. Cleveland up to date ; the concen-
tration of public interest en other nuttters,
especially upon the cholera ; the emahtssiti
laid by the Republican papers and °tatters
upon reciprocity, and the lack of warm sup.
port of a tariff for revenue only, dr abitolitte
indifference regarding the question, en the
partof some Democratic oratore and news-
papers—have all combined to make the
campaign, up to this date, an exceedingly
languid one.
We are sorry to learn that Mr. 1).
Bengough, Canada's most clever bactOonieti
intends fello*ing the example of sttemani
other native Canadians, and *ill ihortly
leave his native country and take hit
abode in the United States. It ha said thitt
Mr. Bengough goes to Chicago, wleer ha
has had tempting offers made hini to engage
in a similar business to that in which. he se
excelled in this country. He starteid
many years ago .and his cartoona hkvia al-
ways been the life of it. As a eirtoohist
has few equals and it is a pity fleet the
splendid talents of such a mail sheuld
loot to his native country. We iriartify
endorse the following from the BriMifotel
Expositor : " Canada's ' loss by his de-
parture will be a serious one : how lieeimiti
only these who are regular readers oil GriP,
and have observed the lifeless cherapter 'of
its cartoons since the severance of his con-
nection with that publication, can f 4.
predate." ,
THE NEW YORK Chrifitialp Ut11011 diree.68
attention to the fact " that choleya deee net,
in the most pestilential years, kill Many
as the drink evil kills every yeak,"
no doubt a fact, and still the Goverinrherits
and authorities are up in arms against the
cholera scourge and are willing tci expiand the
last copper in the public exchequers to staye
off its ravages, while they actually ihncothe
age the drink traffic and make It leganend
in a moaner, respectalele, by licenaing it,
, •
If the authorities could only be indaced to
take as vigorous measures to stainp atie the
drink traffic, that they do to L'm 'dui the
cholera, we would have absolute ahd coni-
plete prohibition inside of a yeait iheiP
would not be a drop of liquor either Made hi'
used in the country.
asetammtemeaem.
!:
Canadian manefacturere, remarktii eon-
tempory, recognize the incongruity ef
ing the products of their facteriek„Ite the
z ?
Chicago Wolld's Fair. Of *hat tee. is it
exhibiting in a country which ditits ts
markets against these products whOn they
are offered for sale ? But there is aniethet
view to take of it. Why not take iativaii-
tage of the World's Fair to adeerthie Cate
a.dian products, natural as well as niistiaftsci,
tured, to the whole worla ? We tniestnoe
forget that the American tariff &bet not
exclude Canadian products alohe, lint the
produots of all other countries,, as *ell, ho
thet in this respect Canada is lie tlae
boat with the rest of the world. These who
com.e, from other lands to see the \i'Vorldro
Fair will not know the reason that Oanade
has m.ade such a small exhibit zinc! kin thai
way harm will be done to the rePutation Of
the countrY, if the manufacturere stand
aloof. A World's Fair is an unuauld thing
on thie continent and Canada shotild,
her best foot forward and turn it tit good
account.
THE DOMINION CAPITAL.
(By Our Special Correspondent.)
OPTAWAg September 26th, 1892.
` The GOvernor-General will return to Ot-
tawa this week, after an absence of three
months. He will find it dull corning back
to dreary Rideau Hall after the plieaSures of
the Citadel and sticiety of Quebec! 'city and
the salmon fiehing and fresh sea breezes of his
Cascepedia summer cottage. At the Capi-
tal His Excellency is by precedent, shut up
entirely in the barrack -like buildings set
apart for the uae of successive Governors -
General. He cannot, for instance, kvisib any
private hoese in .the city of Ottawa, so that
except at the rare intervals when some enter-
tainmeht is given at. the Hall the vice -regal
party are theown, entirely. on their !own re-
sources for amu.setnent and change. It is
well known that et the end' of the term a
Governor-General 12 always glad; to get
away home, notwithstanding the formal ex-
preesione of seeming regret . and aseutandes
that the years 'spent here wtll alevaye be
looked back to with &satire, etc:t Lord
Stenleis term expires next opting.
AN EXTRAORDINARY LINEAGE.1
I came across an old book onbe in i the li-
brary of parliament which coatained the
history of the Stanley famtlye one tof the
oldest and proudest in England; the latent
scion of which, Lord •Stanley's eldeet sou,
was recently elected to the British Reuse of
Commons. Thomas Stanley, first Earl of
Derby, was himself of an ancient,line. B.e
lived in the reign of °Edward His
marriage with a daughter of Richard Nev-
ille, Earl of Salisbury, whose brother had
placed Edward VI oa the throne,intreduced
him to the favor- of that 'Prince. Hew' he
obtained the Earldom to whieh our peesent
Governor Generol is heir, is well worth re.
• lating. When Richard,Duke of Gloueester,
became Protector, Stanley wail alloWed to
marry Maigaret of Lancaster, 'nether of
King Henry VII, whose splendid rank and
vast fortunenaistd up so many suitors for
her widowed band thatehe desired al pro-
tector, 'To prove that -it was only a pro-
tector she wauted • when she married Lord
Stanley she took a vow of contineney before
Bishop Fisher. Thus Margaret married for
the third time. When Richard was raised
to the throne Stanley became high constable
of England. When the Duke of Backing
ham proposed the plan, which cosi him his
head, of saluting the Earl of Richmond es
litiog, Richard conipalled Stanley to lock
martinet up and to deliver up Lord, Strange
his EMI as hostage for his father's fidelity.
Lord Stanley secretly allied his forces with
Richmond's, but wheu the main arthies 'ted-
manced together helield his troops aloof in
dreadful uncerteinty, hesitating betwesn
his affection for his son and regard for 'nis
honor pledged to Richmond. At that in-
tant King Richard sent this meesego to
him te" Thet he had sworn byGolat death
tO cue off Strange's head if Stanley did not
join him." With Roman spirit the nohle
Stanley replied that ho had more sons aed
would' !not • promise and then rushed into
battlefor Richmond. Richmond triumphed
and Lord. Stanley 'placed the crown on his
head, -The King then created Stanley Eeel
of Derby, the title which the -present ocee-
pant of Rideau Hall *ill inherit.
THE POLITICAL SITUATION.
Thompson aud Meredith is the team no*
popular here for the new double headed
government which is to be formed either im-
mediately or before the opening of the next
tiession of parliament. l'he report in the
Toronto Empire, however, that Council had
decided at a formal meeting to approve such
a, ochnbination was a bad break, as it was
wholly unituthorized and some days latet
the organ had to take it back and announce,
what everybody here rhould know, that
such things are not discuseed or settled in
Council at all. It is not certain that even
if Quebec's repugnance to Mr. Meredith
could be overcome that he would consent to
Assist in the ' formation of a Thompson
Ministry which probably could not be form-
ed without him. If the people of Ontario
got to believe Mr. Meredith falee to his life
long principles, as for instance a belief in
one public school system for all, they would
soon convince him that he had made atiother
mistake as they did in 1886 when he made a
hold bid for the Irish Catholic vote. I
think there will be an authorized announce-
ment on the subject of leadership probably'
before this letter appears in type. What
makes it particularly ugly for a man like
Mr. Meredith to enter the cabinet at this
tittle is the urgency of announcing some
policy on the Manitoba School question.
The fix the government will be , in if they
allow themselves to be drawn or cajoled
into any interference, however slight with
the will of the p ople of Manitoba, confiti-
v
tutionally express d, is shown by a conver-
sation I had with Hon. Thomas Greenwaoa
Premier of Man: oba, the other day. Mr.
greenway, who once sat for South Huron in
the Commono, said that the people of Man-
ithlee would not tolerate any.remedial legis-
lation on the subject of schools, which all
were now agreed to regard as a settled
question. No diversion of the School Lands
Fund; as suggested would bp allowed, as
this fund was a purely provincial one ad-
miniatered by the Province in uccoidance
with the British North America, Act, It is
clear from it all that it would be I quite use-
less for the Dominion Parliament to pass
any act 'designed to restore Roman Catholic
Separate Schools in Manitoba! to a legal
standing, as the Province,would1 simply ig-
nore it and any attempt to eeforee it would
resuitiin a rebellion in which the!sympathies
of Ontario would be with the wieder% sister
Province. For these rea,sons II hazard the
predtion that the Government will let
sleeping dogs lie, even though the Cardinal,
Archbishop and Bishops preet Sir John
Thompeon to redeem his pledge nd pass an
order-in-counoil for their relief.
THE WORLD'S FAIR AND CANADA .
The action of Mr. Carling au the Gov-
ernment m appointing Mr. Satin ers, direc-
tor of the Expezimental Farris, to the
World's Fair Commissionenis being severely
criticised. 'The duties will keep Mr.
Saunders I. whole; year and a half away
from the Central Farm and hie duties
there, yet he will continue i to draw
his large salary for . dischargipg those
duties, or pretending to discharge them,
and another large salary as Commissioner.
The unWistioni of entrusting to One man be
expenditure of $100,000 for the farms and
"$150,000 for the Fair in the one year is ob-
vious to everybody, Mr. Carling alwaya
excepted. The Canadian Exhibit is nbt at
tell promising, and if it is a failure Mr.
Saunders can plead overwork. It is,to say
theleast,a very'curious thing if the Federal
Government had no applicants Itr work
throughout the wide Dominion th alified to
take hold energeticelly of this Fair without
taking a busy man away from important
duties, which he was discharging elsewhere.
Jf Mr. Saunders was a needy than, that
might be urged in proof of the Itlinislier's
generosity, but as a matter of Ifitot .M -ii
Saunders is a wealthy man, and lives rent
freinin a magnificent house superior in
every yespect to that occupied ! by any
Cabinet Minister. 1
,
THE COP3CRIGHT QUESTION.'
In 1889 the Dominion Parliament peeled
a copyright act dealing with the !rights of
foreign authors, British as well aa others.
The British authors and publishers paw that
this was interfering with their special pre-
serve, the Canadian market, and they pro-
tested to the Imperial Government, and so
successfully as to prevent the issue of the
proclemation by which the Act providing it
was to be brought into operation, and to -day
the Act remains on the statute book, a dead
letter. Sir John Thompson .is entitled to
credit fer opposing the view of the British
•
U
SITO
authorities and nutintaining against all
argument the right of Canada to legislate on
this subject—a right by the way which the
British Government has never admitted.
He informed me this, other day that he was
in hopes now of being able to bring the Act
of 1889 into operatn very soon. This is
good news and pro, es Sir -John to be a suc-
cessful advecate ofiHoine Rule for Canada,
even though his Ontario followers are against
Home Rule for Ireland. Another question
of copyright bits aOsen between us and the
United Statee Government. That Govein-
ment rimed an Act two years ago granting
Reciprocity in copyright to all countries
giving to Americanicitizens the same privi-
leges. Great Britain ceme under this cate-
gory and Lord Salisbury passed his word
for all the coloniet. His Lordship forgot
that being a self geverning colony Canada
might have a law on the subject, but so it
was, and it happened that the terms of that
statute forbid doeriestin copyright, to any
body except citizena of a country having an
international treaty of copyright with
Great Britain which the Canadian Govern-
ment contended wail not the nature of the
arrangement betweeu tlie United States and
the Mother Country. PThetref ore Canada has
steadily refused to grant domestic copyright
to Americans, though a peculiar feature of
the matter is that if en American goes to
Great Britain and !secures a British copy-
right that copyriglitt holds good iin Can-
ada, and ender it. we could not re-
fuse to register tin Americen's British
copyright, which thus gives him the
Canadian market in spite of us. It does,
therefore, seem a little discottrteaus for us
to refuse to Amerieans what they readily
grant to Britishers ahd also, what is more
to the point, cheerfally grant to Canadians.
NOTES.
The Dominion Medical Astociation, which
met here last week, drew up a list of recom-
mepdations for the government for effective
quarantine, from which it would appear
Canada has to expend dote on to half a
million dollars before she can consider the.
quarantine stations properly equipped.
Our trade exports for Aegust amounted to
$13,248,000. au increese of $3,250,000 over
last year, due almoet .entirely to the im-
provement in our luarber trade, with which
the National Policy has nothing whatever to
do. The lumber exports were 84,522,000.
We continue, however, to import more than
we sell. , •
.A convention of the letter carriers of the
Dominion will be held here this week.
By the appointment of Mr.' Desjardins,
Clerk of the Quebec Assembly, the reprP-
kentation of L'Islet in tbe House of Com-
ment' becomes vacant. The Conservative
majority there at the general election was
only six, and by rights it is a Liberal seat
and will now return a supporter of Mr.
Laurier unless undue influences are brought
to bear, as they are peetty sure to be.
More seizuree of Canadian eealing. veesels
in Behring Sea by Russian cruisers are re-
ported to the Minister of Marine and by
him transmitted to England, for we couldn't
say boo to big Russia) you know.
Sir John Thompson denies the published
statement that theh Government favors
Cleveland's election. He says they differ on
the subjeot •
News of' .02e Week.
COTTON OUTLOOK. —4A New ()deem des.
patch says the outlook for the cotton crop
is gloomy., .
I
PASSING AWAY. —Sir Richard Owen, the
celebrated professor of anatomy is dying in
London. •
A • MILLIONAJRE'S FATE. —J, H. Wickes,
e New York millionaiee, fell from a second
storey window in Dettoit on Saturday and
was killed.
PRETTY HIGH CHanoe.—The livery men
of Chicago have forMed a trust and will
charge $22 a day fon carriages during the
World's Fair dedication parade.
EXILES HAVE A REST. -0 wing to the
prevalence of cholera, transportation of con-
victs to Siberia by the celebrated exiles'
road has been euspended.
T -HE GREAT BAND LEADER DEAD,—Colonel
P S. Gilmore, the avorld-renouned ,pro-
prietor and leader Of Gilmore's Band,
.died in St. Louis Saturday nighe of heart
disease.
GROWING TRADE. —The trade of the
United States with Mexico is growing vpry
rapidly. A large pottion of the Te'xas
cotton crop hen gone to Mexico this season.
RESTRICTING 'SUNDAY TRADE. —Despite
the diseontent caused' by the new law re-
stricting Sunday trading in Germany, the
Government has decided to continue it.
PUBLIC WHIPPING. 4 -Four negroes and
one white man were whipped at Newcastle
Delaware, Saturday in the presence of 306
tain Andrews, ine his 16 -foot dory, which
spectators for committi g petty crimes.
CAPTAIN ANDREWS ETS ACROSS. —Cap:.
sailed froth Atlantic City, New Jersey, on
July 20, arrived at Lishon, Portugal, on the'
21steinet., having been nearly two months
making the voyage. The captain is well.
ACCIDENT TO DILLON% —Mr. Jelin Dillon
met with a painful accident in Dublin Sun-
day. Mr. Dillon was riding in a oar when
in some way he was threwn violently to the
ground. Medical assistence was summoned,
and it was found . that, he had received a
severe cut on the face aid that the bone of
bis left forearm was broken. No serious re-
sults are anticipated from his injuriee.
GREEK PROFESSOR ! DEAD. —Professor
George Croom Robertson, formerly assistant,
professor of Greek in Aberdeen University,
is dead in London, aged '50 years.-
PRIneE HENRY WEDS A SONGSTRESS. —
Prince Henry, of Hesse, was married on the
21st inst., to a singer named Herzsic,
daughter of a Croatian depnty.
SUICIDE OF A BANK DIRECTOR. —William
Blewitt, one of the directors of the London
and General Bank which failed a few days
ago, has cut his throat. '
A Misomevous BOY'S AcT. —A Big Four
fast freight train was wrecked at Dayton,
Ohio, the other evening hy a 6-yeareold boy
turning the switch. The boy said he wanted
to see a big wreck. Ten cars were smashed,
but no one wan killed,
BISMARCKS INSULTED.J—, It is said that
Count Augustus Bismarck and Count Bis-
marck, Bohlen have resigned their posts in
the German army owiug to Emperor Wil-
liam's alleged offensive remerks about the
Bismarck family.
FATAL TRAIN WRECKING. —Train robbers
wrecked the east bound night express on
!the Smite Fe road near Oeage City, Kansas,
the other , morning. Feur .persons were
• killed and a nhmber fatally injured.
THE NEWSPAPER Mete—The World's
Fair directors have received 1,500 applica-
tions from newspapers for visiting
representatives of the press who desire inside
in the manufacturers' building on dedica.
tiopeLdo
&ZING HOMEWARDS --London, Eng-
land, is full of American tourists fleeing
from the plague stricken continent, who are
anxious to secure passage for home, All
berth room on the steamships ie taken up to
the middle of October.
WEALTHY RANCHMAN DEAD.—William
Dumpily, the pioneer cat le king of Cali -
his money in cattle. At the time of his
.:)
fornia, died at his home in San Francisco on
Saturday, aged 64 years. unaphy was one
of the richest men in the State, and made
death he owned 200,000 acres of land in
NeVada, stocked with cattle, a big ranch
near Soledad and other large holdings.
memenmemeaasem
—Wednesday morning, 21st inst., about
1.30 o'clock, Thomas Norton, an old and
highly respected resident oC Brussels,passed
away to his reward, at the! ripe age of 85
years. The deceased was ainative of King's
county, Ireland. He camel to Montreal in
1837 and afterward came est to Mitchell
where he sojourned for a fe yeare: About
forty years ago Mr. Nort n purchased a
bush lot, on the 10th conceesion of Grey
township, continuing to live there until
fourteen or fifteen years ago when he ex-
changed the farm with Dr. iolmes, Countny
Treasprer, Goderieh, for the brick terrace i
Brussels. The subject of this notice wafs
united in marriage to Ann McIlrae, ot
Chambly, Quebec provinne, his bow berefnf
tphaeritrneern,fisdormeVaorrety-five years ago. Two
living, viz,: William, oaf
Brossels,and Thomas, residing in the United
States. Mrs. Norton is 85 years of age,an
has been an invalid for some time. 11!er der --
cease would net have occasioned much su
prise but Mr. Norton was active and enerk-
getic and enjoyiug •good health until a weeis
or so ago when a cold brought on bronchit
and renewed au aethmatic affection, reauIt-
ing in his death.
shmleimmemateme
Huron Notes.,
—There are !fourteen cheese factories in
operation in this county.
—Mrs. Heard has disposed of her :50 -acre
farm on the !river bank in Morris to her
neighbor, Mr. Cook, fdr $1,900.
—Measrs. James Acheson and James Bis-
sett, of Exetensucceeded in killing eighteen
black squirrele one day recently.
—The Ronald Fire Engine Works of
Brussels. were awarded the gold medal for
fire applioncee at the Western Fair, London.
—Mre. J. P. Ross, of Exeter, met with a
painful accident Wednesday of last week by
falling down a atairway, fracturing her arm
and wrist and Otherwite injuring herself.
—Miss Maud L. Pattison, eldest daughter
of Mr. A. 0. Pattison, of Clinton, died on
Saturday evening, 17th inst., after a pro-
tracted illness.
Samuel Young bad the third and
fourth fingers of his right hand taken off on
(Wednesday of last week in a planer in
Lloyd's door Factory, Wingham.
— Mrs. Alex. Hunter, of Brussels, has a
night blooming Cereus whose flowers measure
24 inches in circumference and 8 inches in
diameter. It is a beautiful plant and -is
over 4 feet high;
--Mr. James Miller, of Goderieh town-
ship, has rented the farm in that township
known as the Shepard farm and lately occu-
pied by MrdJ. McGee, at a yearly rental of
$160.
— On the 170 inet., Mr. Justice Street
made an order fixing the time nf trial for
the petition against the return of Hon. j.C.
Patterson, for the 12th of December, at the
Court House, Goderich, at 3 p. m.
—Mrs. J. W. Irwin, of Clinton, returned
a few days since from her trip abroad, hav-
ing spent a mast enjoyable time ; the visit-
ed England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Bel-
gium, Germany, Switzerland and France.
— Mr. S. Po Dorland, a farmer reddened
Gorrie, died recently at his residence in
Brooke, near OWen Sound, aged 75 years.
Previous to the removal of the deceased to
Gorkie he lived in Exeter, near which place
he owned a farmt
—Master Georige Johnston, youngest son
of Mrs. W. M., Johnston, of Wingham,
while in attendatice at the Lower Winghem
school a few days ago,bad his right shoulder
dislocated through the rough play of larger
boys.
—Reeve Hakim, of Wingham, has
purchased the bnilding in that town known
as St. Paul's church and the property in
connection therewith, paying for it the aum
of $700, Mr. Hanna intends pulling down
the church and ereeting cottages in its
mploa—vcegg his engirie from Mr. J. Smith's to
Saturday last while Mr, J. Weir was
R. Thompsonhe at Surnmerhill, the horses
took fright at the escaping steam and inn
away, but luckily they kept the road and
were stopped before any damage was done.
—On Wednesday evening of last •week,
Messrs. W. W. Ferran and W. Jackson, re-
presenting the eongregation of St. Nes
church, Clinton, waited• uson the Rev, W.
Craig, and presented him with a cheque for
$130, as a parting testimonial of the good
will toward him.
--Friday night, 16th inst. some sneak
thief gained entrance to R. N:Barrett's bar-
ber shop in Brusitels, and appropriated the
money in the till, about three dollars. Geo.
Thomson's grocety was also visited the
eame night and the smalr change taken. It
is thought a duplicate door key afforded the
thief admittance.
—Quite a singular accident happened to a
horse belonging to Mr. Adam Scott, of
Lakelet, one day lately. It appears it kick-
ed at a dog which was in pursuit of it, but
misaing the dog struck the fence with such
force as to break its leg. The animal,which
was a fairly good one, will doubtlees have to
be shot. .
—The Brussels Post of last week says :
On Monday of this week we had a large ripe
strawberry, second crop, grown in the gar-
den of John Jones south of Brussels. If
Jack Frost don't make a fierce attack Mr.
Jones will have a basketful of these dainties
some of them measuring et inches in cir-
cumference. This leads the record for sec-
ond growth.
n -About 2.30 a. m. Tuesday of last week
the residence of Mrs. Hogg, in Wingham,
was discovered to be on fire. Owing to the
great distance from the hall, the kitchen,
in which the fire originated, was almost con-
eumed before the firetnen reached the scene.
The wind was most favorable. Not much of
the household effect° were seved. The loss
is fully covered by insorance.
—Mrs. Richard Irwin, 10th concession of
East Wawanooh, was going to Wingham
with her sister on IVednesday,thel4th
When opposite Robertson's the horse shied,
turned and threw them into the ditch. The
sister escaped, so did baby, but Mrs. Irwin
received a badly sprained and twisted foot,
which may be troublesome fot a good while.
Timely aid saved further disaster.
—A post Imam examination of the re-
mains of Mrs. W, A. Leech, of 'Detroit,
formerly of Bluevale, and analysis of the
stomach, shows conclusively that deceased
came to her death' from strychnine. The
case io a mysterious one as there was no
poison about the premises that she could
have taken by mistake, and her domestic
life was extremely happy and she had no
enemies BO far as known..
—The death of Mrs. John Currie, of
Goderich township, en the 16th inst., was a
surpriee to a great Many of her friends, al-
though at the age of it36, as she had always
been very healthy.. Since •her husband's
death she remained the greater part of the
time with her son Joiseph, where she was at
the time of her death. She was an earnest
and devoted Christian, being a member of
Sharon Methodist cherch from the time of
its origin till death carried her spirit away.
—A report is current that Mr. Andrew
McGarys son of Mr. John Malarva, of
Clinton, is missing, though it was thought
that he may be picked up or land on some
island yet. He is envied on a sealer in the
Alaska waters, and while out in a row boat;
with a couple of others some Aiatance from
the large boat got lost, not being able to find
their vessel. Hopes, are entertained that
they may have landed somewherd, or' been
picked up by some other boat and will be
heard from in due cotirse of time. *
—On Monday night of last week a small
frame house on the 9th concession of God-
erich township, owned and temporarily.oc-
tcupied by Mr. Thomas Cook, was entirely
destroyed by fire, with all its contents.' Mr.
Cook was "baching " it, and on Monday af-
ternoon put on a fire end put some meat in
the oven to cook, going then over to his
father's place on the 'Huron road. When
he returned the house was in ashes.- The
furniture did not anieunt to much, being
only sufficient for his personal requirements.
There was an insurance of $200 on the
house, in the McKillop Mutual. '
—One day recently adr. Thomas Bruce, of
Harriston, was assisting to stack flax at
Grieve Brothers' flax mill in that town.
They bad come down to do some work
while waiting on the teams to come in. In
going upon thel stack again Andrew Howell -
first ascended 'the ladder and when on top
was in the actitaf stepping off the ladder
when his fork slipped from his hand and de-
scended to the bettom. Mr.Bruce, who was
on the first step on the way up, was struck
by the fork, one prong going through the
rim of his hatnthe upper lip and lodged
firmly into thealower jaw bone. Mr. Bruce
tried to pull itiout with one hand but It re-
quired full strength of both hands to remove
the fork, so tight had it been wedged into
the bone. Medical aid was at once pro-
cured and it is to be hoped that nothing
serions will occur. It was a hlirrow escape,
for had the fork struck him on top bf the
head it would have been instant !death.
—During the storm recently tvio barns,
one nearly built, belonging to Wm. Job, a
farmer living on concession 10, Turnberry,
about five mile* from Teeswater,were struck
by lightning and burned with the whole sea-
son's crop. The loss will be over $1,i000 ;
insurance not known.
—Robert Gore was arrested in God-
erioh on Modday charged with perjury.
Gore is the man who furnished certain
statements attacking the reputation of Mr.
M. C. Cameron ex -M. P., which led to the
libel suit againal the Goderich Star in which
a, verdict was' obtained by Mr. 'Cameron
against the editor of the Star last week.
Some time aga Gore left suddenly for parts
unknown, a,nd remained away until recent-
ly, when he returned to Goderich. Monday
morning he mede his appearance on God-
erich streets, and was at once arrested by
Constable Knox and taken to jail, where he
awaits the preliminary trial, which was to
have taken place off Wednesday afternoon.
—Vde clip the following interesting re-
miniscence of an old and worthy couple,and
early pioneers of the county,from the Huron
News -Record of last week : Exactly sixty
years ago, Friday, 23rd inst., a very inter-
esting event took place act Rochester, Eng-
land. At that time and place Rev. Dean
Thomas Francis Warren pronouneed- Mr.
and Mrs. T. 0, Cooper man and wife. Mrs.
Cooper will bed78 in about a month, so 'that
she was but eighteen when married. Mr.
Cooper has juSt entered his 85th year, so
that he was a young man of 24 summers.
In 1837, 55 years ago, Mr, and Mrs. Cooper
emigrated to Cenade, and resided in Goder-
ich until 1840, when the couple took up the
preeent old homestead on the 9th concession
of Goderich Tosenship: By industry, hard
work and faitlifulness to each other, they
succeeded in ; hewing out a comfortable
home. Fifteen years ago Mr. and Mrs.
Cooper retired 'from farming and have since
been living in Slinton. The offspring of
the union is an honorable and industrious
grown up family.
—Mr. William Hueston, of Gerrie, met
with e very unfortunate and painful accident
on Monday afternoon last, which will lay
him up for a long time and probably leave
him permanently lame. He had just finish-
ed seeding and had driven out of the field
when he left his horses standing while he
assisted his brntlier to bitch up his team to
a -wagon. At this juncture his little four.
year-old nepheer climbed on to the seeder
unnoticed and Started the horses. Seeing at
once that the little fellow would be killed if
the team-iran away, Mr. Hueston turued
suddenly and sprang to the horses' heads,
only a few steps eway, but in doing so he
gave his left knee a bad wrench which snap-
ped the knee dap, breaking it off horizon-
tally. Dr. TOIL was soon on the spot and
did everything possible for the young man
who was sufferiog intensely, Mr. Hueston
will be confined to his room for a long time, -
and it is earnestly heped that the break mak
knit together so thrill' nothing further than a
stiffness of the! joint:inlay result.
The' Locil Sh.ows.
GODERICH.
The Great Northweetern fair opened at
Goderich on Tueeday evening. There was
a lot of entries of an excellent charactenand
the attractions were superior to those of last
year. Wednesday the people flocked in
from all parts of the county, and the fair
gave promise of being ahead of previous
years. The weather was fine and many took
advantage of it to attend. The dieplay of
fruit was far ahead of last year, The apples,
pears, plums add grapes shown were magni-
ficent samples ,!if what is grown in the Huron
fruit belt, and it weuld be a bard matter to
equal them in the Vrovince. Vegetables,
grain, and , dairy products were excellefit.
.The entries of live stock were complete, and
a fine show nf . thoroughbred animals was
exhibited. in all classes.
ST. MARYS.
The animal South Perth exhibition was
held at St, Marys on Tuesday and Wednes-
day. The attendance was quite as large as
last year, and the exhibits were funk equal
toithoee of any former occasion. The com-
petition was very interesting in horse; cat-
tle, sheep and poultry, and the varied dies
play of every description of fruits, grains,
vegetables, and farm produce generally was
better than usual. The'fancy work, fine art
exhibit, and display of manufactures in the
palace were excellent. The management
showed good sense in not diverting the
character of their agricultural show to that
of a drum It was a purely agriculturalj
exhibition, and in that respect wawa genu-
ine sucoese.
MITCHELL,
The 'Mitchell fall fair was not, in some re-
spects, up to former years. Fruit and roots
were poor, and there was a meagre show,
but in the ladies' department there was a
magnificent (Bayley, and the work was very
creditable. Horses, as usual, were shown
in large numbees, and it is doubtful if a finer
lot of animals have anywhere been' shown
this fall. The roadster and general purpose
classes were especially good. The cattle
were also good, but were not exhibited in
any great numbers. The feature of the day
was the half -mile matched race between
Little Joker arid Lilly B,, two noted local
runners. The race was one of the best ever
witnessed on the Mitchell track, and creat-
ed great excitement. Lilly B. passed under
the wire one length ahead. Time, 52t .
Blyth.
ACCIDENT. —On Saturday afternoon when
Mr. H. Phillipe, one of our popular black.
imiths was in the act of shoeing Dr, Fergu-
son's b'roncho, it kicked him, both hind feet
strikir.g him in the stomach. Mr. Phil-
lips wan carried to his home unconscious,
but at present, under the skillful treatment
of Dr. Ferguson', he is doing well.
THE RICHMOND PEA HARVESTEit.—Thia
is what the I'm -onto Mail says *boat it :
" One of the most common swum and prac-
tical implements of its kind at the Western
Fair ie the Pea harvester, exhibited by John
Richmond & Son, of Blyth. The • leading
features of this excellent pea harvester, and
which lift it far and beyond comparison with
its best rivals, are :—(1) a new, improved
patent divider, !involving greatly reduced
toes from shelling, and (2) the existence un-
der each lifter of a' steel spring which ad-
mits of the former being raised if necessary
four inches, adaPting it thus to obilructions
and ensuring its Safe and efficient working
over undulating ground. This implement is
one of the sensations at the Fair, and, ought
to be examined by all farmers."
THE COW. —DEAR EXPOSITON-1 am in-
clined to think if there is such it disease as
cow fever on the :brain, that the editor of
the Blyth Standard is smitten with it,aa the
Standard has, fohsome time back, contained
very little reading matter, except cow by-
laws and abuse hurled at the poor cow in
general. It may be that some time or other
when a lucky chance placed! a goodly supply
of the productioe of the cow within his
reach, that he has tried to conceal `More of
it about his person than the laws of nature
would allow, hence the reason he seems to
have taken what the Scotchman calls a
SEPTEMBER 301 1592.
" sounner " at the poor cow, for which she
was not at all to blame. But I would remind
him of the fact that many% better man than
he is or ever will *be was indebted to the
coyv for his entire livelihoed in his early
days. So I hope that, henceforth, he will
prick up his flappers and find something
more interesting for us to read in return for
our fee of one dollar per year than heaping
abuse upon the back of the poor cows,which
are quite harmless, excepting I dare say, if
they happened to meet our editor on some of
the back -streets, they pousibly might eat
him, not knowing they were doing wrong.
Thanking you for above space, I remain,—
A LOVER Or THE COW.
ANiervenseny.—The Methodist church
Sunday School anniversary was well attend,
ed. On Sunday morning the church was
crowded to its utmoet. Mr. Gray, of Sea -
forth, the well known Sunday School work-
er, addressed the children. Rev. Mr. Shil-
ton, of Rattenberry street Methodist church,
Clinton, followed, and preached a short and
practical sermon to the children from the
12th chapter of St. John, 32nd verse. In
the evening Rev. Mr. Shame, occupied the
pulpit and preached a sermon mostly to the
young people and parents. On Monday
evening a grand entertainment las given en
the basement, furnished by the children,.
Rev. Mr. Shilton was in attendanee and
gave a short address.
LOCAL -BRIEFS.—At the sawing coneest
held at the London fair on Wednesday last,
Measrs. Logan and Fraser carried off the
red ticket. This speaks well for the Myth
boys. The first prize was a gold medal and
two handsome crosscut saws.—A very large
amount of apples are being shipped daily
from the Grand Trunk station, to different
parts of the world, by our popular apple
buyers.—The Misses Powell, of Clinton,
were visiting friends in town this week. --
Mr. Arthur Ewing, of Wingham vras spend-
ing_a few days under the parenta'l roof this
week.—Mr. Will Emigh was in Buffalo with
a couple of car loads of lambs this week.—
Miss Crocker, Anderson & Elder's popular
milliner, who has been spending summer
holidays at her home in Exeter, hi again in
our midst, and commenced her fall term of
duties last week.—Dr. John Sloan, who has
thie summer been assisting. Dr. Ferguson in
his large practice, left for Winnipeg on
Wednesday of this week.—Mrs. Brownlee
was visiting friend. in London last week
and part of this week.—Mr. Frank Metcalf
left on Friday morning for Mitchell, to look
after the late Mr. Metcalf's property.—Mise
Seiter, who has been the guest of Miss
Zella Carder for -the past few weekts, left
for her home in Seaforth on Saturday.—
The Mefmmoth House milliner, Miss Smith, ,
has returned from Brussels and commenced
her fall term of work. —A large number of
Good Template; of Blyth lodge drove over
to Kinburn to visit their brethren there on
Wednesday of this week. A very -pleasant
time is said to have Inie,n spent.---R,ev. Mr,
Campbell occupied the pulpit in Rattenbury
street Methodist churcb,Clinton, on Sunday
last, both morning and evening.—Mr.
William McBride attended the Ripley show
this week.—Miss Elliott, of Bayfield, who
has been visiting Mr. 'William McElroy for
the past few weeks, returned to her home
on Tuesday.—Mr. Edward Erwin, who has
been spending the summer with his brother
here, left for Toronto on Tuesday.—Mrs.
(Rev.) Campbell is seriously at present.
Some have no hopes of her recovery.—The
date of Blyth fall show is the Ilth and 12th
of October. Everybody is getting ready to
come.—alies Maggie McQuarrie is, we are
glad to see, able to be around again.—Rese
Mr. Law, of Belgre,ve, occupied the pulpit
in the Presbyterian church on Sunday even-
ing last, Rev. Mr. McLean being in Toronto
attending the Pan -Presbyterian Council.
No service 'was held in the morning.—Miss
G. McFarlane and Mies M. McFarlane at-
tended Wingham and Goderich shows re-
spectively, showing their painting and
needle work. '
Chiselhurst.
NOTES.—Mrs. MoTaggart, from Miche
igari, is visiting friends around Chiselharst,
—Mr. K. Dalrymple, the veteran thresher
of Chiselhurst and vicinity, had hie thresh-
ing machine photographed the other day.—
Quite a large number of the boys around
here accotnpanied by their better halves, at-
tended Exeter show on Tuesday. They MI
report a good time,—We notice that quite a
number of the farmers around here have'
commenced to lift their potatoes. They are
only half the crop they were last year.—Rev.
H. Irvine, pastor of the lYlethodist church
here, has returned from his trip and deliv-
ered a splendid sermon last Sunday.—Mr.
R. Hobkirk addressed the Presbyterian
congregation here on Sunday last, in the
absence of the pastor.—There .have been
some petty little thefts around here of late.
The otherrnight some of the boys -made a
raid on a buggy that was in the church
yard and stole a lot of candies that the
owner of the buggy was taking home for
the ohildten, This has been a regular trick
of the boys of late. We would ask them
to be a little careful in future, or perhaps
they will find their names in print.
1•1110111011111MMIMEmumen
Londesboro.
NOTEs.—Mr. Wm. 13ruesdoa, sr., is able
to be out again.—Mr. Edward Dawson, of
Kincardine was in the village on Friday.—
Mrs. More'enzie is having her house im-
proved by a coat of paint.—About sixty
took tickets from this station to London on
Wednesday, laet week.—Miss Brett has
been a guest at the Methodist parsonage for
the past two weeks.—The Methodist par-
sonage is undergoing a thorough repair,
which will add much to its comfort and ap-
pearance.—We understand .11dr; Thomas
Tipling, well known here and now residing
in Clinton, has joined the army of bene-
dicts.—What might have been a fatal ac-
cident happened on the farm of Mr. And-
rew Sloan, near Myth. Last Saturday
Herbert Pringle, one of Mat Mains' men,
was painting one of the ventilators when
from some cause he slipped and slid down
the whole distance of the roof, 50 feet, and
then fell to the ground a distance of 30 feet.
Mr. Pringle escaped with a sprained ankle
and a bad %halting up.—The Independent
Order of Good Ternplars meeting, lest week,
was well attended, over fifty being present.
The mook trial created quite a little merri-
ment. Two new names were adder; to the
roll,
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Morris.
NOTES. —A thunder storm putted over
here on Sunday afternoon last. The rain
fell in torrents making the ground very wet,
especially on low land.—Potato digging is
in order now. The crop is not anything
great this year,and the prices have advanced
already.-a,A large number of people from
Morris visited the Western Fair at London
last week.—A box social will be held. in the
school in Section No. 3 on Monday evening,
October 3rd. Everybody wdcoine.—Mr.
Welsh, who lives south of Belgrave, intends
starting out with a threshing outfit in a
few days. The engine is a White, of Lon- t
don, and the thresher is a Sarnia Decker.
We wish Mr. Welsh good luck with his
machine.—Apple packers are very busy just
now. The crop is larger than many people
supposed, hence the extra number of bar-
rels to put up.—Who was the gent who
yelled murder three times in succession on
one of our concessions a few eveninge ago ?
He should remember that wheels that go
round without squeaking are the ones that
will last longest.—This week and next will
wind up a good many of the fali shows.
Would it not be better to have a county
show and ehenge it about from place to
place every year ?—Messrs. C.Michie and .A,
Cole were out collecting money for a pres-
ent to be given to the late organist of Bel -
grave Presbyterian church ; Mr, Harrison
and Mr,Meiklejohn collected in 1•Viewanesh.
e.
ire v