The Huron Expositor, 1890-04-11, Page 2•
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THE HUTIO.N% EXPOSITOR.
SUNDAY IN A VERMONT
CHURCH SIXTY YEARS
AGO.
ZT A. H. W.
Sixty years ago the yearly town meet-
ing and Training Day and the weekly
religious services in the village church
were the only recreations which a New
England farmer and his family ever had.
So, through wet weather and cold
weather and hot weather alike, they
never failed to go to meeting. This
church of which I tell was not built in the
middle of the little town of Andover, as
it would then have bee h for the con-
venient attendance of one village only;
but it was situated at the" cross-roads,"
where it was really at the convenience
of none, though farm, people from three
townships worshipped there.
There was only one house within a
mile of this meeting house," and, that
was Farmer Jackson's, anwas juet
across the road from it. In fact, Farth-
er Jackson had given the land and lum-
ber for the church, and so had chosen
to have it near his own home. His
great red brick house (with only one
story of perpendicular walls, and three
low-stadded stories in the peakedroof,)
his sheds, barns, and outbuildings and
the small, square, harn-like church,with
its long horse -sheds, made quite a little
settlement at the top of the hill.
From far around came on Sunday
morning the farm wagons (generally
painted a bright light blue) and an oc-
casional carryall, bearing grim, • thin
farmers, lean, unhappy -looking wives,
and children with cheeks ruddy with
that glow of health which lasts only
through early youth in the cold, bleak
hills of Vermont.
The farmers wore suits of home -spun
clothes ; long, full -skirted coats,of drab,
light brown, or bottle-green,with double
collars and capes, and frequently around
their necks wrapped_heavy gray shawls.
They had also heavy beaver hats,
bought in "Boston, 'generally as part of
their wedding finery, and often worn for
thirty years as a "meeting -hat." 11n
winter, however, these beaver hats gave
place to heavy fur caps of rabbit, mi k,
or muskrat skins, with great project ng
visors and well -tied -down ear -laps.
The women wore gowns of calico and
nankeen in summer, and in winter, of
home -spun wool. These short -waisted
gowns were made with round, low -open
necks and short -sleeves. In summer
and. winter alike, they wore in the necks
of these dresses a tucker and frill of
white dimity or book muslin. From
early summer until fall they drew on
their hands and arms for church wear
long sleeves of yellow nankeen, with
fingerless hand coveriugs,like a "mitt."
These sleeves were buttoned to the
shoulder of the gown, and as they were
freshly washed and starched each week,
they formed. a most uncomfortable addi-
tion to the summer toilet. In winter
the women wore, instead of nankeen
gloves. great "leg -o' -mutton " sleeves,
and carried huge muffs of lambs' wool
and bear -skin.'
Each farm wife made her own straw'
bonnet from coarse imported straw
braids for summer wear; and she stuff-
ed and quilted the heavy woolen "pun-
kin hood" which kept her warm in win-
ter. A favorite article of summer head-
gear among the older women was the
green sale "calash," being easily push-
ed back or forward by its green ribbon
bridle, somewhat like an old-fashioned
chaise -top. These calashee; stood well
up from the head, and thus did not
crush the cap which every married wo-
man then wore; and, as they bore no
hot weight on the head. and 'yet shaded
it, formed a most sensible and comfort-
able head covering. Shawls and great
round, cloaks gave warmth to the should-
ers and 'body, and these latter, when
once spun, woven, and made up, lasted
a lifetime. In the spring and fall a few
of the richer farmers' wives and daugh-
ters had fringed black silk capes and
spencers, but these were unusual lux-
uries. The children were little minia-
tures of their parente ; even the small-
est boys wore the great beaver hats,
which were large enough in the crown
to last them until the boy had quite
grown.
In winter each woman and child car-
ried a footstove full of hot coals ; for
the icy church had no means of being
heated, and the warm breath of each
worshipper was plainly visible in the cold
air within the church.
At all seasons the noon interval be-
tween the two services was spent at
Farmer Jackson's house. The men, af-
ter feeding the horses, gathered in his
farm yard or his outer kitchen and dis-
cussed theological points in a loud voice,
or the crops and sick in an undertone,
while the the women, in their low, nasal
voices, compared rheumatic painsand
other grievances in the inner kitchen.
Farmer Jackson was the most "so-
ciable" man in the entire township, and
the weekly noon -gathering at his home
was a great source of delight to hiin ;
and perhaps he did. not wholly, in his
hospitality, lose sight of the advantages
derived from his visitors, for many a
shrewd bargain in the sale and exchange
of cattle and pigs did he conclude on
the Lord's Day. To the children he was
most kind and cordial, giving to each a
glass of hot cider -flip, with two or three
raisins in it, to warm their chilled
bodies in winter, and a great pewter
mug of cold well- water flavored with
molasses and ginger to slake their almost
unquenchable thirst in summer. Then
he took them in little groups to see the
glories of his " best parlor," and ex-
plained to them its extraordinaryjlese-
oration.
The walls of this room had been
painted by a traveling artist, and were
regarded by the Jackson family as a
triumph of high art. Above the high
black mantelpiece a yellow ochre sun
threw his rays over vermillion and pur-
ple clouds. These rays of light were
gilded, and curved in various directions,
and gave Phcebus the appearance of a
good-tempered, sniffing octopus, withal
somewhat intoxicated. From each aide
of the fireplace sprang a great palm
tree, most carefully and elaborately
painted; they bore, at the base of their
spreading cluster of leaves'great
bunches of hanging pine apples. Around
one of these palm tees was coiled an
appalling and friglAftil serpent, his
striped folds most beautifully diversi-
fied with gilded spots. Behind the
other palm tree _lurked. a crouching
tiger.
On the plastered wall, on either side
of the fireplace, was a fine simulated
gold frame, apparently held to the wall
by large cords and tassels which were
carefully and minutely painted. One of
these portraits was of George Wash-
ington, in full uniform, and the other
was of the owner of all these glories,
and like -many a wooden -faced daub,bore
an astonishing and comical resemblance
to the sitter for the portrait.
On one blank wall -space beside the
door Was painted a coach and four, bear-
ing as passengere all the members of
the Jackson family, some leaning out of
the coach.windows, some seated or top.
They were dressed in rich attire, Rich as
no one had ever seen the Jacksons wear,
and were adorned with a profusion of
rich gold jewelry; their abnorinally
large heads were all planted at full
front view, irrespective of the position
of their bodies, and gave a somewhat
disjointed and startling effect.
On another large wall space vas a ma-
rine view; fierce waves and a strangely
rigged brig with gilded cannon, and
many fine flags and pennants all blow-
ing stiffly against the wind which filled
the sails. A steamboat, too, sailed
these waters blue—the greatest triumph
of the painter's art. It was evident
that neither the artist nor the farmer
had, at the time of the execution of this
decoration, ever seen a steamboat, for
Robert Fulton's invention .was then in
its infancy; but this steamboat was
constructed from description. The hull
was shaped like that of an ordinary
boat, and bore two brick chimneys. It
rested on two cross bare like a wagon,
and had. four great wheels which set
well up out of the water. The explan-
ation of this new and wonderful inven-
tion was a source of wk1y delight to
the fermer. S
Various small wall-sp ces, otherwise
unoccupied, bore little minted cannon,
soldiers and liege, all wii a most Jap-
anese lack of perspective, The free else
of gold -leaf in thee merat decorations
had added much to their esxpense, but
had certainly made them most unique in
effect. The only other ornaments in
this room were a few framed silhouettes,
a family Bible, two Pairs of tall brass
candlesticks and a little row of oblong
silvered discs, bearing namesnand dates.
These latter were coffin -plates.
Farmer Adams' .eldest daughter had
been visiting in Portland and came home
full of a "new faegled " city way for
the children to epend thea nooning—a
Sunday school. The church members
adopted the idea of it slowly but gladly,
because it rid them of the care of child-
ren at midday; but Elder Whiteinch,
the minister—whose ScotCh mother had
never known of Sunday elchoole—looked
on the innovation as a footl hold given the
Scarlet Woman. He preached long,
bitter sermons against the school ; hurl-
ed long passages of Scripture at hie
parishioners when they ;ventured to
speak to him of it; would not consort
with the children at noon itime, nor
even stay in the house with them; but,
when he pronounced the morning bene-
diction, ostentatiously gathered up and
carried off his leather -covered Bible and
hymn book to the horse shed, where,
seated on a. stone, he spent the nooning
in fasting and prayer.
At last, after many months of silence
on the hated subject, during which the
Sunday sehool prospered, he caught lit-
tle Alvin Adams by the arm and said,
fiercely, "What do you talk about in
there? What mummery does she teach
you ?" "She tea.ches us to say the Com-
mandments and the Golden Rule, 'Suf-
fer little children to come unto Me,"
answered Alvin, stoutly, "and to sing
prettier songs than Windham and
Mears and Omer." "And doesn't she
teach you to make crosses and bow to
the Virgin Mary ?" The astonished stare
of the.child at this question must have
been convincing proof to the contrary,
for the Elder never preached again
against the Sunday school.
But he had another- mode of revenge.
He lengthened his morning sermon
from occupying two hours' time to two
hours and a Ilea, thus giving a short*
half hour to the Sunday school teach-
er. After his death, the school took
the time formerly given to the afternoon
service, and all, old and young, took
part
E
(der Whiteinch was tv characteristic
specimen of the most rigid and bitter
form of Calvinistic religion. Hia Scotch
mother had formed his religion and be-
lief, and his hard, unbeautiful New
England life had etrengthened all these
views. His yearly salary was,of course,
alight; "donation visite" were un-
known in that part of the country. So
he worked through the week as a cob-
bler and a boot maker. His workbench
always bore his open Bible, which he
studied as he worked. As he read por-
tions of Scripture which bore upon the
text upon which he catmint to preach the
following Sunday, he marked the place
'with a long needleful of waxed shoe -
thread. These threads hung 'down out-
side the Holy lltink, and often thirty or
forty of these markers would he used in
a single sermon. It was a source of
watchfulness and attention to the
younger children in the congregation to
see whether Elder Whiteinch ever
opened at the wrong place in the Bible,
or, rather, whether he ever mistook me
thread of reference for another; but no
one had ever been able to say that
they had caught him in error.
His clothing on 'Sundays was a well-
worn suit of shining black broadcloth
_which would make the fortune of a char-
acter actor 'of the present day. The
coat had been made for a much shorter
man than the Elder, and the buttons at
the baek were well up between his
shoulder blades; but, in spite of his ill-
fitting garments, his voluminous white
neckcloth and his thin, pale,severe face,
made its due impression on his congre-
tion.
His week -day costume was most sin-
gular—a pair of home -spun and home-
made black trousers (this in deference
to hie clerical position,) and a long
brown smock frocke(this to show his
humbleness of spirit in his week -day
work:) But as he hated and abhorred
the frock, he had a habit of tying it in a
great knot in- the back at his waist,
wherP it hung, a comical forerunner and
caricature of the present fashionable la-
dies' tournure. Oh, those long, tedious
doctrinal sermons! the women eating in
the summer (to help pass the weary
time) sprigs of caraway and, fennel, and
the children surreptitiously chewing
spruce gum and nibbling maple sugar. A
curious habit prevailed among the old
farmers who attended this church when
theeegrew fired during the long sermon.
They stood up, leaned over the pew
door, and stared up and down the aisle
to rest and amuse and . stretch them-
selves. One day Deacon Puffer stood
up to stretch himself in his accustomed
way, but his pew door was . insecurely
fastened. As he leaned heavily against
it, it gave way under his weight, and
he sprawled out into the aisle on his
hands' and knees, with a ,olatter that
wakened all the sleepers. 1
This unfortunate mischance of the
deacon's was a source of most intense
mortification to his wife, but it paled
before a second terrible episode which
caused thd good woman to absent her-
self from church for a month. The
deacon had been hard at work, and was
quite 'worn out with a busy week of
sheep washing, and, in the quiet rest Of
the church:and under the droning voice
of _the Elder, he fell asleep. Suddenly
he sprang to his feet, with his eyes
closed, seized his wife by both shoulders
and shook her violently, shouting at the
top of his voice, " Haw, -Buck! have.
there ! Stand still, will ye?" Poor Mrs.
Puffer! what woman could endure with
calmness such a frightful. disgrace as
that?
The pews of this church were square
with a floor raised about 'six inches above
tbe aisle floor. This formed a step at
the door of the pew which was a great
etrap for clumsy feet of the country
'children. They stumbled at the pew
door, and recovered their footing only
to trip again 'over the various "crickets"
or footstools which lurked within the
pew,
The pulpit was very high and nar-
row, and overhung by a clumsy sound-
ing board. It was reached by a narrow
flight of steps, and lighted from behind
by a window high up in the wall. This
tvindow served a double purpose, for
the pulpit was so small that the long -
limbed Elder could not kneel in it. So,
when he wished to lead the congrega-
tion in prayer, he graVely turned his
pulpit chair around knelt in it, and
rested his feet on the window ledge be-
hind him.
As soon as the text was given out,
Deacon Batchellor, who was old and
very deaf, rose from his pew, walked
heavily down the aisle, and half ascend-
ed the pulpit steps. Then he adjusted
an enormous tin ear -trumpet, and sat
there through the long sermon, a pious
and attentive, but most grotesque fig-
ure.
The singers' seats stretched entirely
across the church in front of the pulpit
in two long rows, with a rack or desk
for hymn books between them. ' The
men singers sat with- their backs to the
pulpit,, while the women faced them.
,When the leader struck his tuning fork
and gave the key, all stood up and lit-
erally bawled and sung in each otker's
faces. All the old mournful mir
tunes were great favorites, and e
rhymeed stories of hell -fire, damnatio
and rost souls gave the greatest -satisfac-
tion to both singers and parson.
Questions of doctrine were Elder
Whiteinch's greatest joy and most fre-
quent discussion, and several times a
year he preached on the "unpardonable
sin '." but we must remember that he
hadnone of the sins of great cities to
form subjects of sermons to preach
against—not even that of intemperance,
for -the simple reason that it was then
considered a sin in no one to drink
strong liquors, provided a man stopped
short of gross intoxication. Habitual
drinkers were all those New England
farmers. In nearly every household in
the winter a little flagon or tankard
filled with boiling water (and with
straw -covered heedle to prevent burn-
ing the hand) was brought in to the
farmer at eight o'clock, the regular bed-
time. Then a great pitcher of rum
toddy or cider -flip was- brewed, and ev-
ery one, then women. and ehildren,
drank of it, and thus went warmed to
their ice-cold chambers, where the snow
sifted in little drifts on the floor. No
farnehand would -work at plowing and
haying without three glasses of rum a
day. Even the few workmen who took
their rounds among these farms—a tail-
oress, wool -weaver, an Indian "squaw
nurse "—all demanded, received and
drank their daily glass of rum.
Bears were not infrequent visitors in
Vermont those days, and many a bear's
tracks and depredations were reported
at the Sunday " nooning," and the hunt
planned there as_ well. It was subse-
quently carried out in action, dealing
death to the bear, and giving sufficient
reason for a large consumption ' of
New England rum.
But the bears are gone with the for-
ests, and the old Andover church is
gone.alsca A chance spark from an oil
lantern set fire to the Jackson barn. The
fire could be ill -fought with only the
bucket from the old well-sweep_and the
milk -pails to carry water in. So the
flames spread, and the high winds blew
across the road to the old wooden
church, and all were destroyed together,
and only a cellar wall and a few half -
burned _bricks mark the spot where so
many dull but happy Sundays were
spent. Let this slight account help to
keep their itemory living.
Not You but Your Money.
As a lady recently passed the door of
e lace in Sherbrooke where liquor was
kept for sale, she saw the clerk helping
out rather summarily a customer who
was evidently badly intoxicated. Just
taa she quickened her step hurrying
away from the unpleasant vicinity of a
drunken men she heard the clerk say:
"Go away now, you're drunk and we
don't Want you here any longer to -day.
Go away and earn some more money
and then you may come back again." To
the man in his half dazed state he could
afford to be frank and so voiced.the
foundation policy on which the business
he represented was built. Helplessly
drunk and with his money gone he
could turn him out without a thought
or care of what became of him, but he
carefully dropped in his ear the keynote
of his real interest the magic word that
would insure hie speedy return—" Come
back when you earn some more money."
How strange that any man with a par-
ticle of self respect will submit to such
lines and knowing well that the profit
he brings to the liquor dealer is the
measure of his worth to him, and that
the mere he drinks and the lower he
sinks the more the rumseller will despise
him; but the broader will be his smile
of welcome, and the further his hand
stretches out to grasp the hand that has
money in it, and yet to think that after
all he will bare his head and submit to
be kickal like a dog from thedoor,when
he is helpless and hie pocketsempty, for
the sake of the welcoming and the de-
basing glass when his hands are silver
lined. Would that the manliness God
has given to every man would assert it-
self enabling him to stand strong and
fearless and firm against this time serv-
ing unmanieag submission.
•
--Men are apt to worship what they
cannot understand—women, for , ex-
ample,
REAL -ESTATE FOR SALE:
BILDING LOTS FOR SALE.—The under.
signed. has a number of fine building Lots
on Goderich and James Streets for sale, at low
prices. For particulars apply to D. D. WILSON
908
OUSE AND LOT FOR SALE OR TO RENT.
—Comfortable new dwelling in the Vii-
lagelof Brucefdeld, with a quarter of an acre of
grodnd and a good stable thereon. Apply to
WM. L. FORREST, or J A. MeINTOSH, Brum-
field P. 0. 1157tt
JJOUSE AND LOTS FOR SALE.—The sub-
scriber offers for sale the house north of
the Egmondville manse, together with three
acres of land, suitable for building purposes.
On the front are a quantity of young fruit trees
conunenoing to bear. WM. ELLIOTT. 1116
ss.
'ElARM FOR SALE.—East half of Lot 31, on
X the 7th concession on -the Mill Road, Tuck-
ersmith, containing 58 acres, about 50 acres
cleared, frame barn 40x56 end a frame house.
1t -is within 2S miles of Seaforth, 3/ of Bruce -
field and within a mils of a school. Apply on
the premises or to GORDON' lifeADAM, Eg-
mondville P. O. — 1155t1
•
CllOICE FARM FOR SALE.—South half of
Lot 27, Concession 6, Morris; 100 acres,
90 cleared, balance timbered with hardwood;
only miles from Brussels; good barns, log
house and large orchard; 20 acres fall wheat in
ground. Easy terms. Apply to W. M. SIN-
CLAIR Solicitor, Brussels. 1163-2
-
WARM TO RENT.—To rent, the farm of lhe
it late David Oorrance, Jr., Lot 29, Conces-
sions 8 and 9, MoKillop, consisting of 100 acres
of first-class land. The farm is in good con-
dition and has a large bank barn thereon. All
the fall work is done and the fall wheat sown
For further particulars apply to THOMAS E.
HAYS, Lot 29, Concession 3, McKillop, or Sea -
forth 1'. 0. 1162tt
FARM FOR SALE.—For sale the north half of
Lot 25, Concession 2, McKillop, one mile
from Seaforth, containing 50 acres, all cleared
and in a good state of cultivation. There is e
good frame house, a new bank barn and two
good wells of water. it is one of the choicest
lots in the district and will be sold cheap.
Apply on the premises or to Seaforth P. 0.
SAMUEL CLUFF. 1157tf
FARM FOR SALE—For sale, Lot 31, Con-
cession 6, McKillop, containing 100 acres,
'about 90 acres cleared and all in a good state of
cultivation. It is well underdrained and well
fenced. There is a good brick house and good
frame barns, stables, sheds, &c. There is a
large bearing orchard and a never failing
spring well. It is situated within three miles
of Seaforth and will be sold •ohes.p. Apply to
JOHN MeCLURE, Porter's Hill P. 0. 1168tf
FARM FOR SALE.—The subscriber offers for
sale his farm, being Lot No. 41, Conces-
sion 13, East Wawanosh, containing fifty acres
more or less, situated two and a half miles' from
Wingham, all cleared and under a state of good
cultivation, well fenced and watered. On the
premises are a good house and bank barn with
outbuildings and two good orchards. For par-
ticulars apply to the owner, THOMAS K. LINK -
LATER, Wingham, Ont. 1111
1ARM' IN STANLEY FOR SALE.—For pale
X cheap, the East half of Lot 20, Bayfield _
Road, Stanley, containing 64 acres, of which 62
acres are cleared and in a good state of cultiva-
tion. The balance is well timbered with hard-
wood. There are good buildings, a bearing
orchard,and plenty of water. It is within half a
mile of the Village of Varna and three miles
from Brucefield station. Possession at any
time. This is a rare chance to buy a first class
farm pleasantly situated. Apply to ARTHUR
FORBES, Seaforth. 1144t1
FARM FOR SALE.—Undersigned offer fo
sale the farm of 100 acres, being Jot 30,
11th concession of Hullett, belonging to the
estate of the late Richard Cole. On the place
there is a frarr e house, good barn, stables &c.,
young bearing orchard of one acre and first-
class wells. Situated about one mile west of
Londesboro. About ninety acres cleared and in
good state of cultivation, Possession let of
'April. Apply on the premises or to either of
the Executors. JOHN COLE, Belgrave ; 11.
RADFORD, Londesboro. 1139tf
FARM FOR SALE.—For sale, Lot 12, conces-
sion 4, H. R. S., S ackersmith, containing
100 acres, 86 cleared, 63 seeded to grass, 8
sown to fall wheat. The farm is well -fenced,
well under -drained and well watered by a
never failing spring which runs through pipes
into a trough. There is a brick house and
kitchen, frame barn, stable and driving shed.
Good orchard. The farm is situated within
two and a half miles of Seaforth, with good
gravel roads leading in all directions. Will be
sold on easy terms. For further particulars
apply on the premises or to JOHN PRENDER-
GAST, Seaforth P. 0., Ont.
1136tf
•
FARM FOR SALE.—For sale, the south half
of Lot 23, Coneession 6, Morris, containing
100 acres, about 90 of which are cleared, well
fenced, about 70 free from stump e and well
underdrained. The balance is well timbered
with lardwood. The cleared part is nearly all
seedea to grass. _There is a frame house and
frame earn, also a small orchard. This is one of
the nest farms in the township and has no
broken or bad land on it, and is good for either
grain or stock and will be sold cheap. It ie
within three miles of Brussels and within a
quarter of a pile of a school. Apply on the
premises or Ito Brussels P. 0. WM. or JOHN
ROBB, Jr.
FARM FOR A1144tf
LE.—Containing 119 acres,
being parts Of Lots 1 and 2, on the 8th
concession of Morris, 100 acres cleared and 5
acres chopped. The balance good hardwood
bush, fairly fended and well underdrained, good
frame house and kitchen with woodshed
attached, two frame barns and frame stable,
good orchard and three wells and a soft water
cistern. Within two miles of Blyth, where
there is a good market for all kinds of produce,
school within five minutes' walk from the house.
Would .take fifty acres in part pay. This is a
first class farm and parties wishing to buy
would do well to call and see it. Apply on the
premises or address Blyth Post Office. NICH-
OLAS CUMING. 1139tf
FARMS IN TUCKER:SMITH AND STAN-
LEY FOR SALE.—For sale, Lot 21, Con-
cession 2, L. R. S.'Tuckersmith, containing
100 acres, of which 86 acres are cleared, free
from stumps, all underdrained, well fenced and
in a high state of cultivation.' The balance is•
well timbered with hardwood. There is a good
briek residence containing all the latest im-
provements and conveniences, a good barn,
stables, driving house, sheds and other out-
buildings all in good repair. There are three
acres of orchard and garden containing all
kinds of large and small fruit trees and the
whole farm is surrounded by maple and other
shade trees. It is close to school and is con-
venient to markets, railways, churches, etc.,
and good gravel roade leading in every direction.
There are three never failing wells. This is one
of the best farms in Huron and will be sold
cheap as -the proprietor desires to remove to
Manitobawherehe has purchased more land.
Apply on the premises or address Brucefield
P. 0. GEORGE PLEWES.
He also offers for sale for the sarne reason his
farm in the Township of Stanley, being Lot 12,
Comeseion 6, Stanley, containing 100 acres,
about 76 acres cleared, free from stumps and in
a state of good cultivation, the balance well
timbered. There is a comfortable frame house,
frame barn and driving. house and stables.
There is a good orchard and plenty of water.
It is Within three miles of Varna and con-
veniently situated for markets. Apply on the
premises or to either of the undersigned. WM.
T. PLEWES, Varna P. O.; GEORGE PLEWES,
Brucefield. 1127tf
HAND -MADE
Boots and Shoes
D. McINTYRE
Has on hand a large number of Boots and Shoes
of hie own make, best material and
Warranted to give Satisfaction.
If you want your feet kept dry come and get
a pair of our boots, which will be sold
CHEAP FOR CASH:
Repairing promptly attended to. All kinds of
Boots and Shoes made to Order. All parties who
have not paid their accounts for last year will
please call and settle up.
1162 D. McINTYRE, Seaforth._
NEW GOODS, NEW GOODS,
AT
DUNCAN & _DUNCAN S
Montreal House, - Seaforth.
New Grey and1W1ite Cottons, New Embroideries, New Shirtings,
New Cottonades, New Prints and Sateens, New Flannelettes, New
Skirtings, New Dress Goods, New Milliner, &c.
A special line of Heavy Checked Shirtings at 8c per 'yard. A
special lineofFine Crape Linen Towels at 25c per pair. An extra
-quality of medium width Embroidery at 5c per yard. A special line
of Dress Goods, 14 yards for $1.00. A pretty line of Dress Goods at
10c and 12ic per yard. A very fine line of Dress Goods at 15c per
yard.
Our purchases of Spring -Millinery have been received. and placed
in stock. Our Spring • Opening will take place on FRIDAY and
SATURDAY, April 1 lth and 12th. A cordial invitation is extended
to all the ladies of town and vicinity to visit our show rooms on that
occasion.
Wonderful
-:- Attractions
AT
DUNCAN & DUNCAN'S
Large and well-filled Clothing and Gents', Furnishing House
Street. Our Ordered Clothing Defiartinent is overflowing
latest patterns in Spring Tweeds and Worsted Suitings.
Note a few of the Prices: All -Wool Scotch Tweed Suitings from -
$13 up. Worsted Suitings in brown, blue and black, trimmed and
made in the latest style, $15 up; Men's all wool Panting to order, from
$2.90 up. This line of Panting is a Special Bargain. Call and leave
your order before it is too late.
on Main
with the
Remember the little ones, and secure them one of those fine Irish Serge
-Suits, only $2.50.
Gents' Furnishing Department
Is now filled with one of the most complete stocks that could be select-
ed from the most reliable houses in Europe. We invite inspection.
MV7M1NTING-
We will have a MATINEE in the Necktie Department, commencing
at 7.30 p. m. The first.song on the program, entitled "How can Dun-
can & Duncan sell satin lined Ties worth $1 for 35c," will be sung by
the audience. Sharp buying, good judgment and ready cash is the great
secret. Don't fail to attend Saturday evening 7.30 p. m.
Oh, Jack, did you see the Neckties in Duncan & Duncan's win-
dow They are a sample of the Ties to be sold Saturday evening,
commencing at 7.30. •
Duncan & Duncan, Seaforth.
Young Men Will Insure their Future Success
By securing a practical education, end in no better way can it be
obtained than by spending a term in the
STRATFORD, ONTARIO,
The reputation of this school for thorough work and satisfactory results draws
to its support students from every section of the Province. Its facilities in Short-
hand r.nd Commercial Work are unsurpassed. ar Spring term begins on Mon-
day, March 3rd next. Write for handsome Catalogue.
Address vv. H. SHAW, PRINCIPAL. 1132
Great Slaughter Bankrupt Stock.
Dry Goods, Hats and Caps, Ready-
made Clothing, &c.
Will be opened out in a few days in the Corner of CAMPBELL'S
BLOCK, SEAFORTH. Everything goes for less than Wholesale
Cost. Get our prices before buying elsewhere. Dress Goods, Tweeds,
C otton, Shirtings, Flannels, Men's Suits, Boys' Suits, Men's Pants,
Underwear, Top Shirts, Ties, Collars, Hats and Caps and lots of things
you need. Everything at less thap. other merchants pay for them.
Ur Remember the place, Campbell's Block, Seaforth.
.: _A.M -
GROCERIES FOR ALL
AT
FAIRLEY'S, SEAFORTH,
ONE DOOR SOUTH OF THE POST OFFICE.
I would_respectfully intimate to the publicj generally that I keep
constantly for sale a choice stock of Family Groceries in the old Post
Office Store. Our aim has always been, and will continue to be, to
give to our customers the best class of goods obtainable in the market,
and at a small -living profit.
Sugars very cheap. NoNii- is the time. to buy Teas from common
to choice, and prices from 25 cents per pound upwards. Pure Coffees
and Spices; choice Currants, Raisins, Prunes, etc.
Farmers' produce taken in exchange.
Call and examine our goods and prices.
All goods warranted as represented,lor cash refunded.
J. FAIRLEY SEAFORTH.
6
APRIL 11 1890.
New Music Store
IN SEAFOIlfill.
Paiist & • O'Connor
Have opened out next door to Jordan% Grocery
I • Seaforth, an •
ORGAN AND PIANO DEPOT.
DEATH TO HIGH PRICES NOW. They hive
the agency of the THOMAS OltGAN, vita
Scribner's Resonant Pipe Combination. They
have also Violins and other small instrument&
Or Please Give them a Call.
1161
SM_A.P1ORTI-.1"
Seed Emporium,
WHOLESALE & RETAIL
Scott & Crich, Proprietors.
Mr. Scott bege to state Ito the public that he
has again gone into the Flour, Feed and Seed
business by entering into a partnership with tke
present proprietor, F. W. Crich. The new fins
will be conducted under the name of Seat &
Crich and having our shop full of the choicest
seeds, we feel confident that we can meet the
'wants of every one favoring us with their ens -
tom. '
Among tile new varieties we offer you thi
season are the following Colorado Spring
Wheat—this is a new variety intredueed here
last season and has done well in this locality,
running from 20 to 28 bushels per acre. A'meri-
can Banner Oate—the leading variety; MIMI*
my Peas; also the improved English Cheyalier
Barley and a splendid stock of common two -
rowed Barley, also a full stock of Clover and
Greets Seeds — something extra in Lucerne,
trefoil and other Clovers.
Our Flour and Feed Department is complete
• in all lines.
Goods delivered to any place in town.
Give us a call and be convinced that we have
one of the largest and best stocks of seeds in the
county and prices to suit the times.
Remember the place, O. C. Willsons Block
Seatorth.
SCOTT & CRICH.
Valuable Property for Sale
—IN THE—
VILLAGE OF BRUSSELS.
As the undersigned is retiring from business
he offer4 1GT sale the following valuable prop-
erties either whole or in lots to suit purchase :
!rite
1st. New brick etore on Main street, op
Postoffice, with plate glass front, cella and
dwelling above this store, will be either rented
or sold. 2nd. Foundry and machine shop 'ivith
engine. shafting., lathe drills, dm. Everything
complete and an exeellent running order, and
in connection a large planing mill and work
shop with saws, belts and all complete. Alec
drying kiln and store house and a large stock of
seasoned lumber. 3rd Blacksmith shop and
tools, all complete. The whole is centrally
located in the thriving village of Brussels, and
in connection there is two acres a land and
4 dwelling houses, all well to/molted. The *hole
will be sold m ithout reserve on the most reason
able terms. Title, indisputable. For full par-
ticulars apply to
W. R. WILSON, Proprieter,
1129 Drawer 18, Bruasels, Ont
-
Kippen Plow Shop.
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Plows for All
THOMAS MELLIS
Again getting ready for the benefit of his many
customers, and all farmers in need of Plows,
Gang Plows, Land Rollers, Cultivators, Har-
rows, which are all genuine, and sold at bottom
prices. Why, fanners, throw your hard easn
away, when you can save by calling en me ler
your plows and implements. Plow Repairing—
farmers, now 18 the time to hunt up your AMYL
A larger stock than ever of plow repans on hand.
The best American mould boards for all kinds ef
plows on hand, and put on every kind of plows.
Genuine ,plow handles, plow bolts, plow cast-
ings, gang castings, in fact everything in the
plow line, to be had by going to the Kippen Plow
Shop. Good work and small profits leads us to
81180688.
I hereby return thanks to my many customers
for their large share of patronage during the
past, and also for their prompt payments dnris
the bard times, and sitehing you all better sec
-
cess this year.
1161-tf
1. MELLIS, Bippen,
Removed I Removed
G- M INT I
-SEAFORTH,
The Old Establianed Mitchel' has removed to
new premises immediately opposite his Old
Stand, Main Street, Seaforth, where he will be
pleased to meet all his old patrons and as many
new ones as may see fit to favor him witia their
patronage. t7
serRemember the place, oetween Henderson'
Harness Shop, and Melntyres Shoe Store, Main
Street, fiesforth.
898 GEORGE EWING.-
-
ON ROC/T COMPOUND.—sDom
d of Cotton_ Root, Tansy and
ennyroyal—prepared byan old phy-
itsian. Is successfully used woonthly
by thousands of women, and has been
prescribed in a practice of over thirty
years. Price, $1. Will be mailed to snyaddrese
in Canada and United States. Doctor's -consul-
tation hours, 9 to 11 and 1 4. Diseases of
women treated only. Sealed pert:Rulars, two
stamps. Ladies only. Addrese POND LILY
COMPANY, No. 3, Fishe Block 131 Woodward
Avenue, Detroit Michigan. 1163-13
GODERICH
Steam Boiler Works.
(ESTABLISHED 1880.)
Chrystal & Black,
Manufacturers of all kind of Station-
ary, Marine, Upright & Tubular
BOILERS
Salt Pans, Smoke Stacks, Sheet Iron
Works; etc,,
Also dealers in Upright and Horizontal Slide
Valve Engines. Automatic Out -Off Engines*
specialty. All eizes of pipe and pipe fitting
constantly on hand. Estimates furnished at
short notice.
Works opposite G. T. R. Station, Godericbs
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