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The Huron Expositor, 1886-08-06, Page 4hte THE HURON EIPQSWK NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. I tar The figure between the parenthesis after each line denotes the page of the paper on which he advertisement will be found. Great Bargains -Duncan & Duncan. (6) Teacher Wanted -Wm. Ballantyne. (5) Agents Wanted -Chase Brothers. (5) Judicial Sale --S. Maleomson. (5) House for Sale -Mrs. Joslin. (5) Watch Lost -Gilbert Dick. (5) Change of Business -Thomas Daly. (5) Western Fair -George McBroom. (5) Boots and Shoes -D. Weismiller. (8) Italian Bees for Sale -I. Langstrath. (6) Excursion to the Fails -J. S. Williamson. (8) Farms for Sale -George Seale. (5) Votpre List Notice -Wm. Elliott. (6) Feather Cleaning -Mr. Hastings. (8) Hill's Green Cider Mill -T. Coleman. (5) Mr. Watkins' Opinion-J.,Gallagher.. (5) - • 1;1 non txpooitor. SEAFORTH, FRIDAY, Aug. 6, 1886. The First Gun. During the last session of the Domin- ion Parliament Sir John Macdonald was asked when he intended to issue the writ for a new election in the County of Halclimancl, which had been rendered vacant by the death of Mr. Thompson. He replied that no election would be held in that county until it could take place on the new voters' lists prepared under the Dominion Franchise Act, as this Act would give the franchise to a large number of voters who did not enjoy it under the old one, and it would be unjust to these newly enfranchised voters if an election were held before they were given the right to vote. This seemed reasonable, and the statement was accepted in good faith by the Op- position. Subsequently, however, a vacancy occurred in the County of Chambly, in the Province of Quebec. One would naturally suppose that the rule adopted for Haldimand would also hold good for Chamblee But not so ; the Magnates at Ottawa. thought differ- ently. The writ for Chambly was issued at oace, and the election was held on the old Hats. The same scruples of con- science that actuated them in dealing with the Haldimand case did not come into play in the Chambly case, although the two were precisely similar in a pub- lic and equitable point of view. If it was necessary to give time for the new- ly enfranchised electors in Haldimand to get on the lists, it was equally neces- sary in Chambly, and the inconsistent action of the Government can only be explained by the fact that in the one case they hoped to gain a party advantage by the delay, whereas in the other ease delay would result in party disadvantage. In Halclimand there is a large • Indian vote which the new Franchise Act brings into existence. If the election took place on the old lists this vote would not be avaitlable,but by delaying until the new lists are prepared it is hoped to secure it for the Government, and hence the election is delayed. In Chambly, however, ithe circumstances are different. It was thought the new Act would enfranchise a considerable number who would be opposed to the Government, and that a stronger Conservative vote would be' polled on the old than on the new lists, and the election was accordingly brought on a few weeks after the vacancy occur- red, and just in time to have it on the old lists. This, it will be seen, is a dodge, and a small one for a Govern- ment with such a large support at its back to take in order to secure one seat from an already numerically weak oppo- sition. In the case of Chambly, how- ever, the trick has not had the desired result. It has hitherto been a strong Conservative constituency, and -sent to Parliament a supporter of the Govern- ment. In the election which took place on Friday last, this ordea was reversed. After a very keen and exciting contest a Liberal and an out-and-out opponent of the Government was elected by a good majority. Haldimancl was represented by a Reformer, and despite the manipu- lating of the Governmennand the Indian vote, it is expected it will retain its old allegiance and again return a Liberal. Honesty is the best policy, and even in politics it will tell in the long run. HON. Mn. FO'STER, . behalf of the Dominion Government, has. purchased in New York a steamer called the "Yose- mite" for use in the fisheries fleet, and the vessel is now on its way to Halifax. The Yosemite is said to be a compara- tively new vessel, having been built four years ago, and was purchased for $40, 000. Some are disposed to censure the Government for purchasing a Yankee vessel when they could have got as good a one built at home. They say the Gov- ernment, above all others, should en- conrage home industries, and the ship building industry in this country is a very important one. In this, as in many other matters, however, our paternal Government do not seem to trouble much to make their actions square with their words. The encouragement of home industries, is a very nice doctrine to preach to the unsuspecting electors at election times, but the praetice of it is a different thing. In their own business dealings the Dominion Government have never done much to encourage home in- dustries. They have acted very much as a private individual would do, -they have purchased in the cheapest market. When they found they could do -better in the United. States than in Canada, they have invariably disregarded their ownteaching; and have purchased in the United States without any regard cities, making the fourth vessel with teas via this route. to the effect it might have upon the home industries. We do not say that they have done wrong. On the contrary, we rather approve of their course. If they can get a steamer or any other article cheaper in the United States than in Canada, then we think they have a right to purchase it there, but they should not do one thing and profess another, and they should not deny to others a course they pereistently take themselves. While they purchase abroad instead of at home, because they find it to their advantage to do so, they should not plume themselves upon being the special friends of Canadian indus- tries and of having it as their cardinal principle to "keep Canada for the Can- adians," neither should they by a pro- tective barrier attempt to- keep others from doing what they habitually do themselves. The fact is, the actions Of the Government in this respect prove the insincerity of their professions and the absurdity of their policy and the people are now beginning to realize this fact. sieemeniee THE statement is current that Sir Charles Tupper is about to return to Canada, but whether permanently or not is not known.- The • return of Sir Charles has given rise to the rumbr that he is to assume the leadership of the Conservative party, and that Sir John is to retire. Those who build on this hope, will, we fear, be disappointed, and we do not know but it is well that they should be. Bad as Sir John is, Sir Charles Tupper is even worse, and the exchange would not be any advantage to Canada. But there is no danger of Sir John retiring to make room for Tupper or any person else, until he is actually forced to do so by natural causes. His ambition evidently is to die in harness, an.d there is little doubt but he will do so. It is quite probable, however, that Sir Charles is earning to Canada, and it is equally likely that he will remain until the general election is over. Sir Charles is a power on the stump, and as a political schemer he has no equal in Canada, and the party need his services in the worst way. Besides this, he is, personally interested in the result of the elections. His countree under Conservative rule, has done well for him, and. he has grown fat and sleek at the public crib. Should the Reform party come into • power, his supplies would be cut off. Under these circum- stances it is only natural that he should be deeply interested in the result of the coming elections, and that he should be anxious to lend his active perional in- fluence in aid of the party that has done so much for him and his. It is quite probable, therefore, that Sir Charles will come over and lend a hand at the elections, but it is very improbable that he will attain to the leadership of his • party. The Old Man is not ready to drop out yet, and the -rank and file of the party would be very loath to let him, for although Sir Charles is an able man he could not take the. place of Sir John, and the members of the Conserva- tive party are well aware of the fact. After him, the deluge, so far as they are concerned. News of -the Week. SIGNED THE Bum. -The President has signed tho Oleomargarine Bill. EPIDEMIC. ---,Typhoid fever has become epidemic at Pittsburg, Pennsylvania. RENT STRIKERS. -A general strike against the payment of rents has been ordered in County Kerry. SERIOUS COMPLICATIONS. -The situa- tion on the border between the United State e and Mexico is said to be becom- ing serious. PARNELLITE DELEGATES. -The Par- nellite members of Parliament will send delegates to the Chicago convention of the National League of America. _ BRANCH OFFICE. -The Messrs. Jaf- fray, publishers of the Canadian -Ameri- can, issued at Chicago, purpose estab- lishing a branch office in New York. TRAINING CARRIER PIC4EONS. -It has been discovered that for some time past Germany has been secretly training carrier pigeons in France for war pur- poses. SAILED. -The Irish lacrosse team sail- ed for Xew York by the Etruria on Saturday. THE ANARCHISTS' TRIAL. -At the Chicatio Anarchists' trial the caSe for the defence was opened on Saturday. WELL DONE. -Nearly fifty saloon- keepers in Meriden, Connectieet, have been arrested for violating the Sunday laws. - MILLIONAIRE JAY -GO -ULD. -Jay Gould's business is improving. He has put 89,- 000,000 of water into the_Missouri Pa- cific. and Iron Mountain Railroad Com- panies' stoat.. DIED. -Abbe Franz Liszt, the famous pianoforte player, died at Bayreuth on Saturday at midnight, aged seventy-five years. A LEICESTER FAcTORY BURNED. -The shoe factory of Stead, Simpson & Co., at Leicester, has been burned. Loss $250,000. Fifteen hundred persons are thrown out of employment. FATAL SQUALL. -A schooner -yacht, hav- ing on board a pleasure party from Phila- delphia, was capsized by a squall on Fri- day night off Sandy Hook, and seven of the party were drowned. PROSECUTING FOR LIBEL. -The parents of Eliza Armstrong, who figured so prominently- in the Stead case, have brought an action for 840,00 for libel against the proprietors of The Pall Mall Gazette, Mr. Stead, and General Booth. WELCOME RAIN. -Rain has fallen in Kansas, Iowa, Missouri, and other parched States, which partially saves the crops. THE PACIFIC ROUTE. -Cable advices announce that the British ship Cyrus has been chartered to bring a cargo of tea from Shanghai and Yokohama to Vancouver for American and Canadian A HEAVY POSTAL STEAL. -A postal car, which left New York for St. Louis on June 28th, had among its mail a pouch for St. Louis which contained about $20,000 in money and drafts, bonds and cheques, and other valuable paper and property yalued at $80,000. This pouch is missing. It is believed it was stolen between New York and Pitts- burg by one ora number of clerks who have since left the service. A FATAL PRIZE FIGHT. -A prize fight -which resulted in the death of one of the cOntestants has taken place at Rhon- da, Wales. The pugilists were Evans and James. Thirty-two rounds were fought. Evans was carried to his home in a horrible condition, and died shortly after his arrival. THE ORANGE SIDE' OF THE CASE. - The Grand Master of the Belfast Orange- men has issued an address in which he congratulates Orangemen upon the fact that they were not mixed up in the re- cent riots, urges them to make united efforts to maintain peace, and promises an inquiry by Royal Commission to prove that Orangemen were not to blame for the rioting. RAILWAY RATES TO THE PACIFIC COAST. -A joint circular has been issued by the Manitoba and Canadian Pacific relative to the new Pacific routes. The rates on the new linea are: From St. Paul to Victoria, Tacoma, . Olympa, Seattle, Port Townsend, first class, un- limited, $80; first class, limited, $70; second class, limited, $40; from St. Paul to Vancouver, Port Moody and New Westminster, $79, $69 and $39 re- spectively. Excess baggage rate is 15 per cent. of first class unlimited rate, and the sleeping rate $3 per berth to Winnipeg and $12 from Winnipeg to Vancouver. Huron Not. There are 567 names on the Exeter voters' list, and of these 198 are quali- fied to serve as jurors. -Mr. T. Tipling, of Clinton, has sold his horse, "Chestnut George," to Mr. Mr. John Martin, of Goderich, for $210 and a brown mare. -Mr. J. McBride, of the Albion hotel, Goderich, was fined $50 and costs last week for violation of the' Canada Temperance Act. The case was tried by His Worship Mayor Borton. -There is quite a difference between $75 and $337. Grey township offers Brussels the former sum forits share of the $8,162 interest on the Land Improve- ment Fund, coming to Grey, while Brussels claims the $337. - -Mrs. Sharp, the old lady who was seriously injured in Wingham last week by falling out of a wagon when starting out to pick berries is slowly recovering, and she is now Ale to sit up a short time each day. The lady is 77 years of age, instead of 60, as we stated last week. -The financial statement of the town of Wingham for the year 1885 has just been issued. It shows that the total re- ceipts were $19,070.26 and the expendi- ture $19,063.59, leaving a balance on hand of $6.67. The total indebtedness of the town is shown to be $291026.40. -As Mr. Andrew Million, of the 6th concession of Colborne, and wife, were on their way to Clinton on Wednesday last week,one of the hold -backs gave way and the horse became unmanageable and - ran away. Both Mr. and Mrs. Million were thrown out and received severe in- juries. The buggy was badly smashed. -The name of Gregory H. Torn, son of Mr. James Tom, of Exeter, appears in the list of successful candidates at the recent matriculation examination for Toronto University. Mr. Tom not only passed in Latin, French and Ger- man, but obtained firstmlass honors in mathematics. We wish him continued success. -Miss Kate Scanlan, of Hullett, met with a painful accident one day last week. She was sitting in a wagon, lead- ing a horse behind; when the horse pull- ed and she Was drawn out of the wagon, the halter rope catching one of her fin- gers and making a clean break at one of the joints. The wound was dressed by a doctor, who thinks the finger will unite all right again. -Mr. Robt. Shields, of the 15th con- cession of .Grey, hurt himself nearly three weeks ago lifting at a large stone they were putting in the basement of his father's barn. A few days since they had two doctors to see him, and they can do nothing for him. He has no feel- ing in his legs, and is perfectly helpless. No hope is entertained that he will ever be better. -A little boy, son of Mr. Finlay Anderson, Deputy Reeve of East Wa- wanosh, lately met with a painful acci- dent. He was hanging on the bottom half of the barn door, when the top part blew to, catching his fingers, taking the flesh off three of them to the bone. Medical aid was summoned, but it is ex- pected one of his fingers will have to be amputated at the first joint. -On Thursday of last week John Roddick, 14th concession, Grey, killed no less than six skunks. This was not a bad " crop " considering the - dry season. The same gentleman had pur- chased a number of sheep for shipping and on going out to see them found one of the number dead; its death being caused by a broken neck received while fighting with another sheep, it is sup- posed. -The other day Mrs. Donald Ross, of Clinton, met with a peculiar and painful accident. She was feeding some chick- ens, and stopped down to pick up a pet bantam rooster, when it flew up in her face, its spur entering her cheek and tearing a gash about an inch and a half long, also cutting a vein, from which the blood flowed profusely: The wound was so, bad that it was necessary to call in a doctor and have it sewn up. -On Tuesday of last week while the workmen were engaged in working at the building of Mr. Richard Manning in Exeter, one of the scaffolds on which they were standing gave way and fell to the ground, a distane9 of 30 feet. Mr. E. Hunt was unfortunate enough to go with it, and also to receive severe in- juries, while W. N. Manning, who was standing alongside of him, clung to the roof until assistance relieved him. -The death is announced of Mr. Dun- can McTavish, of Wingham, which took place at his residence in that town on Thursday of last week. Mr. McTavish, who was a victim of consamption, has been a resident of Wingham for about 13 years and was well known and uni- versally respected. Fqr five years after coming to Wingham he followed his oc- cupation as a carpenter, when he entered Scott & Bell's furniture factory and worked there for three years and until deprived of one of his arms -by an unfor- tunate accident. Since that time he has been unable to do anything, and gradu- ally sunk until relieved by death. He was 46 years of age. -Knox church, Brussels has been re- ceiving a thorough overhauling and a wonderful transformation has taken place. The ,ceiling is painted a light pink; the walls and seats a light drab; the back of the pulpit papered with marble paper. The pulpit and pre- centor's desk are nicely grained in imi- tation of oak. Two new chairs, nicely upholstered, have been purchased for the pastor and precentor. The windows are frosted, with the outside row of glass painted in bright colors. -On Friday night last week a num- ber of sheep belonging to Mr. R. Ken- nedy, of Zetland, East Wawanosh, were badly worried by dogs. Sixteen were cut and mangled, some killed and others cannot -be found at all. Messrs. Burk and Robinson also lost a number the Same way, and no doubt by the same dogs, which are believed to belong to Wingham. Those farmers who have had their sheep worried by dogs think there is room for improvement in the township by-laws in this matter. If the dogs are not found out and destroyed or chained up at night the township come: cil will have a big bill to pay by the time cold weather sets in. -On Monday last while returning from a visit to relatives in Goderich township, Mr. Thomas Whitely, , of -Goderich, with his wife and two chil- dren, had a close call from serious in- jury. One of the shaft straps breaking, allowed the buggy to run against the horse, which began to kick so furiously as to endanger the lives of the occupants of the buggy. Mr. Whitely held on with a firm grip, but had it not been for the quick help of a couple of men from an adjacent field, who came out and held the animal by the head, the brute would soon have got beyond his con- trol. The buggy was so badly damaged in front as to require a new vehicle to take the family home. -On Thursday of last week, Mr. Geo. Crossman, of Hullett, who resides a short distance from the gravel road, met with a severe accident. He was in the stable taking the harness off a -horse, when the animal, which has a habit of rubbing, rubbed up against him, knock- ing him down in the stall, and falling on top of him. Several of his ribs were broken by the horse falling on ghim'and he was considerably cut by the horse getting to its feet again. He managed to crawl outside the barn, where he was found shortly after in an insensible con- dition. Medical assistance was called in, and he is getting along as nicely as can be expected. It was at first feared that as he is an old man, his injuries might result more seriously, but we 'are pleased to learn that this is not the case. -Mr. Christopher Lindsay, a pioneer resident of the township of Colborne, near Porter's Hill, died last week. He was taken suddenly Hi on Thursday last, but as it was thought there was no im- mediate danger the doctor was not sent for until Sunday; inflammation then having taken such a strong hold all hope was given up, and he passed peacefully away to his rest on Tuesday afternoon. Mr. Lindsay has been an exceptionally healthy man, having attained to the ad- vanced age of 80 years, and was never once under the doctor's care until his last fatal illness. Mr. Lindsay was one of the oldest settlers in the township, having immigrated to this country in the year 1832, and up to the time of his death has always lived on the old home- stead. His wife'stillsurvives him. -Reports from parties in the North- west as to the crops are somewhat con- tradictory. Mr. F. Goodwin,, formerly of Stanley, writes from the neighbor- hood of Qu'AppeIle, and states that his crop is entirely ruined. No rain has fallen since the first of May, and in ad- dition the gophers have sucked the juice from whatever stalks were not previous- ly burned by the deouth. He gives a very despondent account of this year's prospect. As an evidence of the extreme dryness of the- season, it may be men- tioned that a lake hitherto twenty feet deep, and covering several acres on the farm of -Mr. Thos. Gorrell, Qu'Appelle, has this season dried up entirely. A son of Mr. John Cumming, of Hullett, who is located in the Londesboro settle- ment, not far from Crystal City, came down to Ontario a few days since, and he reports the crops in this section as never looking better. -The Wingham Times of last week says: About a: year ago Alfred Wil- liams, a musical instrument agent hail- ing from Lucknow, came to Wingham with his wife and little family and took up his residence among -us. He was young, active, fairly handsome and a good Salesman, and apparently did a thriving business. He. sported around considerably, however, slung on as much style as a summer hotel clerk and made things hum, so much so that people could not but suspect that some one would lose by him some day. But the finale came sooner than was expected. A couple of weeks ago he quietly dis- posed of the spanking team of horses he was in the habit of driving, had a num- ber of notes for musical instruments "shaved," and altogether done many suspicious things of which the general public knew nothing. On Tuesday of last week he left town for Toronto, and to throw off, suspicion he stated to sev- eral of his acqnaintances that he was going to hunt up another team of horses. A few days after, Mrs. Williams dis- covered that her husband's fine set of winter furs were missing, that there was not a cent of money in the house, that he had surreptitiously disposed of many things he had no reason to dispose of, and at figures that would make a Jew gape, and she at once suspected that he had skipped. These facts soon leaked out, and many anxious creditors looked over their books only to find that he was in to them for more or less. To settle the matter, on Wednesday of this week Mrs. Williams received a letter from her husband in Toronto, in whiel he stated that he had left her for ever, and that before she would receive the fetter he Would be thousands of miles away, never to return. This is the third time that Williams has deserted his wife, and his actions towards her proves him to be a scoundrel of the deepest dye. The poor woman was left penniless, with two small children and another in prospect, and she is almost broken-hearted. Her parents live at Lucknow and she will go there to reside with them. Williams owes quite a number of little bills around town besides which he owes the Bell Organ town, of Guelph $500 and Cameron & Campbell, bankers, of Luck - now, a considerable sum partially se- cured. Should he ever return to Wing - ham he will be treated to a well-deserv- ed coat of tar and feathers. -Mr. Ralph Keddy, of Usborne, has a three months' old calf that weighs 350 lbs. For the last seven weeks it has gained something over three pounds a day. It girths round the heart 4 feet 3i inches. -Mrs. Graham, wife of John Gra- ham, of Goderich township, had been visiting her mother in Essex Centre, and on Monday morning left with her three children, the youngest 11 months old, for home by the Michigan Central Railway, via St. Thomas. About half way between St. Thomas and Dutton the youngest child went into convulsions and died: The remains were coffined, and conveyed to the home of the parents. -Mrs. W. Stewart and a five year old daughter were burned to death recently in Dakota. A coal oil lamp exploded setting fire to their clothing. They for- merly lived on the Waldron farm, Stan- ley township, and if we remember right- ly the old folks only removed to Dakota last pring, whither their sons had pre- ceded them. -Mayor Williams, of Clinton, has been called upon several times during the_ past two weeks to adjudicate on charges of trespass and assault growing out of disputed right to a team of horses. Warwick owned a farm in Hullett He leased it to Joseph Smith, and also gave Smith the use of a team of horses tuttil falL Receptly Warwick took the horses from Smith. St. John, who is bondsman for Smith in $100, took the horses from Warwick and returned them to Smith. For assault in doing this St. John Was fined $1 and costs. Warwick recaptured one of the horses in Spooner's stable, in Clinton, and with James Beatty went to Smith's for the other. - For going on Smith's place and taking the .horse Warwick was fined $1 and costs. Beatty was also charged with trespass, but the case was dismissed. He was then charged with assault while preventing Smith's niece from keeping the horse he and Warwick were taking, and fined $1 and costs. High School Entrance Exam- ination at Clinton. Folio hing is the report of the last entrance examination held in Clinton. Oft67 candidates that wrote, the local examiners have provisionally passed 16, and have recommended 15 others to the favorable consideration of the Educa- tional Department, and it is probable these also will be passed. The aggre- gate being 755, candidates had to make 378 marks and a percentage on) each paper of 331i per cent. It will be no- ticed that the examiners have recorn- -mended all candidates who made a total of 350 marks, provided they failed by a very few marks in only one subject. The failures were divided as follows: In Grammar -34, Orthography and Orthoepy 29, History 9, Geography 7, Literature 5, and in Arithmetic 19_. It will be seen that the papers set by Seath are the ones that did the Most execution. Nettie Combo, 12 years of age, ranks third of 67 who wrote at the entrance examination, and first from Clinton Model School. This entitles her to the prize offered by the Principal. She has an excellent record, having spent only 6 months in Mr. Lough's room, 4 months in Mr. Linklater's and six months in Miss O'Neill's. The names of those who passed 'and were recommended from Clinton school are: - PASSED. MARES. Nettie Combo -456 Malcolm McTaggart 455 Mary Carson 404 Magzie Jackson. 400 James MeMurchie 395 Richard Hanlon. 382 Maggie Scott. 380 ' RECOMMENDED. • John Mennel 436 Anna Irwin 414 Eva Spooner 401 Hardy Evans 400 Fred Davis 397 Maggie Doherty. 382 Those who are from other as follows : PASSED. MARES.. Annie Churchill. 380 Eva Jenkins. 467 Maggie O'Hara 381 George Bolos 386 Robert H. Coats 469 Robert Dewar. 422 Benjamin - Key8 422 - James Parrott 437 Wm. Sloan 455 schools are RECOMMENDED. Edna Curtis Jennie Grant. Janet S. Holk rk Maggie Kelly Ella McKinnon Lexie Morton John A. Rath. Wm. G. Richardson . James Ross WINGHAM. PASSED. _ George Chrysler George Fraser John Hartley Fred Inglis Reuben Jewett Frank Risdon Alex. Ross Maggie, Cargill Edith Davis Gussie Elliott Barbara Fortune Jennie Gregory Annie Habkirk Maggie Hastings. Lutie Jameson Eliza Jane Peacock Annie Talbot RECOMMENDED. James Anderson George D. Fortune John Inglis James Longly George Paul Jennie Elder Martha Tipling Lydia Youhill 352 366 401 358 370, 378 - 361 397 MARKS. 428 513 382 457 407 439 380 446 421 449 404 413 429 422 458 429 441 437 416 355 370 396 458 388 423 Canadians in Dakota. ELLENDALE, Dickey County ,Dalioqa July 23rd, 1886. DEAR EXPOSITOR :-Your valuable paper from time to time, contains many interesting and profitable letters from Canadians, who, like myself, have de- parted from the land of their nativity, to fight the battles of life in different I vads and beneath other skies. It is vi ith deep interest, I read the letters penned in the Land of the Southern Cross as well as those written from the palmy groves of Florida, or the wave -washed shores of the Pacific slope, knowing that they contain the thoughts and sentiments of. true Canadians. Cenucks are to be found everywhere, in almost every country on the face of the globe and following the various pur- suits of life. I am inclined to believe they may be found anywhere, from the Aurora Borealis on the north to infinite space on the south, and from the pre- cession of the equinoxes on the east to the day of judgment on the west. I have met Canadians here, that fought in dread Zululand and horrible Egypt, who are now following a more humane AttffusT 6, 188. and milder pursuit -that of Dakota farming.' I have also met transient Can- nucks, who hav eicrossed the Siberian tun- dras and Russian Steppes, who have been cowboys on the South American plains, who have been tourists in the Cantons of Switzerland and the mountains of Germany, and also, Canadians who have been the champions in the athletic con- tests and. tournaments of Great Britain and Australia. And last but not least, we find hoary -headed sons of Canada cultivating their prairie farms. and liv- ing side by side in harmony, who twenty- five years ago, fought against each other as Rebel and Unicinist in thatgreatstrug- gle for national existence, when this Re- public was literally torn to pieces, and drenched in blood and tears. Many of the old boys who were eye witnesses of this scene of carnage, saw numbers of their Canadian companions cut down before the terrible leaden storm. Their sepulchres are the sands of Tennessee and the marshy swamps of Louisiana, with no tombstone to mark their last resting place, nor history to tell the tale of their heroic deeds of valor and brav- ery. These Canadians fought not for Money, but for a principle. They each believed in and fought for the great national Question at issue. I do not intend to write an elaborate essay on the subject of "Canadians Abroad," but my admiration for the boys who reflect credit upon the coun- try of their birth,- prompts me to pen these few lines in their behalf. When I see Canadians, with scarcely an excep- tion, prospering in Dakota; when I see them filling positions of honor and trust with credit to themselves and those they represent; and when I`know that they are regarded by others as persons of ability, enterprise and integrity, I deem it my bounden duty to make these facts known through the press, -that Canadians at home may know that their brethren abroad are demeaning them- selves with honor and respectability. If I were a Norwegian, I might write home to Norway and speak of my nationality in terms as laudable. it would take volumes to write up a brief history of the many Canadians in Dakota who -have won distinction, both in private and- public affairs. We find them presidents of railroad corporations, territorial alliances and national banking institutions, secretaries of State As- semblies and constitutional conventions, federal and territorial affairs and. even the Dakota Legislature is full of them. The District Attorneys of Brown and Dickie counties, M. J. Gordon and Henry Dickie, are young lawyers of ability, about 28 years of age, and na- tives of Ontario. M. J. Gordon is looked upon as being the first criminal lawyer in the Territory, whose services are sought for- from Bismarck to Yank- ton. Mr. Dickie, under whom your correspondent is becoming versed in the doctrines of Blackstone, is a 'splendid scholar, an able lawyer and a forensic orator, who is always prepared to speak impromptu to any kind of an audience from that of a number of Scandinavian farmers to a convention of railroad. com- missioners, and will please one body equally as well as the other. The following paragraph regarding Canadians I take from the January Bulletin of Immigration, an official docu- ment published monthly from the office of the Commissioner of Immigration for Dakota: "These hardy Canadians are of the English-speaking class, and are among the most prosperous people to be met with in Dakota. They are good farmers and make excellent citizens." The wheat crops of Central Dakota are not up to the average this season, on account of the drouth that prevailed during the latter part of June and the forepart of July. However, they are far from being a failure. In Dickey and Brown co-i)n ties the average will be about three-fourths that of last year. The corn and root crops are at the present time looking well, and a big yield is ex- pected. According to official statistics the wheat crop of Dakota for 1884 was 31,000,000 bushels, and for 1885 was 38,000,000 bushels, only two States in the Union exceeding those figures, Cali- fornia and Minnesota. Ile wheat crop of Brown 'county alone in 1884 was 1,861,801 bushels. Taking into consid- eration, the fact that at that time Brown county was only three years old, these figures demonstrated to the world the fertility of the Jim River valley, and that the glowing reports which go out from the territory, and are, heralded through the east are based upon facts. Railroads are this year penetrating the fertile region lying between the Jim and Missouri rivers. Most of the trunk lines west of Chicago are shoving branch lines through this belt with a rapidity un- paralleled in the history of railroading in the United States. Many of the branches are being graded and ironed at the rate of four or five miles a day, and embryo towns spring up every 12 miles or so. . As evidence of the enterprise and busi- ness push of Dakotians, the city of Aber- deen gives us a good illustrations. An enthusiastic Scotch man, Alexander Mit- chell, president of the Chicago'Milwau- kee and St. Paul Railway Company determined to perpetuate the memory of his native city in Scotland, selected a town site in the far west and named it Aberdeen. While the Scottish Aber- deen has attained fame and celebrity from its ancient grandeur, picturesque surroundings and quaint granite build- ings, Aberdeen, Dakota, is fast gaining a reputation for its energy, enterprise and liberality, and bids fair in the near future to out -do its ancient namesake. Though not five years old and just be- ginning to wear pants, Aberdeen can boast of a population of over 3,000, elec- tric lights, a system of waterworks un- equalled in the west, the water being supplied from an artesian well capable of discharging 6,000 gallons per minute, with a force of 180 pounds pressure to the square inch. It has also one of the best organized and most efficient fire de- partments in the Territory, consisting of nearly 100 disciplined firemen ; a com- pany of the Dakota Guards, a Normal School, six churches, ten wholesale firms, a 200 -barrel roller mill, an opera house, three newspapers, three banks - two being National, the - United States land office, and whole blocks of business places, besides many substantial resi- dences. Nor is this all: there are six lines of railway centering at Aberdeen, and three weeks ago grading was dome menced on a road connecting it with Fergus Falls, Minnesota, and thus open- ing up a new line in direct connection with Duluth, "the Zenith City of the unsalted seas." This road, tapping the great wheat belt of Dakota, will reduce the prices of freight upon the millions of bushels that annually find their way to Aberdeen. The change that has been wrought ou the face of this country since my coming here, three years ago, seems almost credible. At that time, the little sod shanty and the pine -board shack held sway. The tenants thereof might authoritatively exclaim in the language of Defoe, "I am monarch of all I 811r- vey, my right there is none to dispute, for each squatter held as much land as he could nicely circum -travel in a day. But the age of the sod shanty is gone, and a few black heaps scattered ever the prairie are the last monuments of its former greatness. With it are gone many of the pioneer squatters, who, like the la dian, have moved farther west to find fresh lands beyond the environs of white habitations. Now, however, people are living differently. Instead of being found in sod. shanties or wooden shacks, they are now living in good, substantial fname houses, with stone foundations, and painted according to modern style, Farms are cultivated and improved; school houses are erected every few miles apart, and highways are graded and bridges built. In feet there are to be found all the necessary and modern improvements essential to a well organ. ized state of society. In conclusion, I would state, that any of my friends of Huron county, desiring information regarding this section of the territory, I would gladly furnish them with the same, so far as it lies within my power to do so. Thanking you foi the space granted in your paper for the publication of this letter, I am, very respectfully, KENNETH MCKENzIE. Perth Items. A number of St. Marys young men are away on a trip round the Gulf of St. Lawrence. -Rev. Mr. Tully, of Mitchell, is spending a two weeks' holiday camping at Spurgeon Lake. -Mr. John Whyte, sr., and the Mayor of Mitchell are at loggerheads about the use of the market scales. - Fifteen hundred uniformed Knights -f Sherwood Forest will participate in she Forester's Demonstration in Strat- ford on August 16. -Mr. Knight received the first new wheat of the season at his mill in St. Marys on Saturday, 24th ult. It was a grist brought in by Mr. Henry Near. -A new curling rink company has been formed. in Stratford, and $6,-000 stock subscribed for the purpose of pur- chasing a site -and putting up a suitable building. - - Huckleberries in the big Ellice swamp are ripe, late and luscious, and berrypickers may be found there from all parts of the county, and many from Waterloo and Heron. -Farmers in Ellice are busy with their fall wheat. It is entirely free from rust and the quality is excellent, but the quantity (having been winter killed) is not all that could be desired. -Divine service is to be held in Top- ping school house every second Sunday evening. The residents of that locality, being situated so far from a church, will no doubt appreciate the Rev. Mr. Ham- ilton's efforts in their behalf. -Mr. Thomas Orr, the Stratford builder, who was burned out last April, has replaced the burned building by a fine two-storey brick factory 42x96, an iron roofed. This is quick work. The entire equipment in the way of machin- ery was obtained from Cant Brothers of Galt. -A team of horses attached to a milk wagon, taking fright, made a desperate attempt to get away, at Honey Grove cheese factory one morning lately. Al- though spilled milk, battered cans and a smashed wagon were expected by collid- ing with another team, serious injury was avoided. -By the collapse of a scaffolding a few days ago at St. Marys, five men were precipitated a distance- of twenty feet to the ground. All were more or less injured, but the only one seriously hurt was Mr. E. A. Causey, contractor. He was picked up insensible, three ribs were broken and pierced the lungs, be- sides other internal injuries. He is in a very critical state. -Mr. George Kidd, sr., of Mitchell, passed away to his final rest on Sunday morning, 25th ult., at the advanced age of 79 years. He was for some time a resident of Hibbert, but removed to Mitchell thirteen years ago. His two daughters, Mrs. D. Kerr, of Muskegon, Michigan, and Mrs. George Lee, of Texas, were present at the funeral, the latter having been on a visit to her father for several weeks, Mr. Kidd's aged. partner preceded him about a year ago. -Mr. D. A. Robertson, who has late- ly been connected with the Toronto Street Car Company, is spending vaca- tion at his old home in North Fetsthope. Although he has only been a short time engaged in this business, he has, by energy and watchfulness, been promoted from one position to another, till he has at last reached the position of conductor. He -has now severed his connection with the Toronte Company, to accept a more lucrative position with the Cleveland Company. There is room at the top for good men. -Mr. Jas. Hill, a thriving and popu- lar merchant in Mitchell some 20 years ago, and since that time a, successful farmer in the State of Missouri, is visite mg relatives and friends in this county at the present time. He is accompanied by Mrs. Hill, who, her many friends are sorry to see, is in comparatively delicate health. Mr. Hill, when he lived in Mitchell, was the leading merchant]" the place. He was a justice of the peace, and a public-spirited and enter- prising citizen who enjoyed the respect of everybody. His old friends were glad to see him in the apparent enjoyment of excellent health and not much older looking than when_ be left Mitchell. -A very sad and serious accident oc- curred on Monday afternoon last week in the township of Downie. Mr. Wm. B. Oliver, of the telephone offices in London and Hamilton, was at his home in the above township on a short vaca- tion. In company with his brothers and some other young friends he was swing- ing and jumping from a hammock. As Mr. Oliver was swinging for a jump t by some means be overturned backwards and fell with full force on his head. It was at once noticed that he was com- pletely paralyzed and medical aid WM sent for. The spine has been injured, and the unfortunate young man has not the slightest feeling below the neck ex- ery is very doubtful. He may, how- rsbuotf honiserbeeoand;- . He eep sa tptehr fee tipsetlyoefothseeifienngs iclnit ;Is a• l:1m anof:1Yrn r a °hI zwegrasts :hf faen ve, t edd! vie 6, 1886. tue — be more speedily and almost ontlysteidyreStOre:dbarnesuapecostet :eleo,palen,d7 ‘81111P°8ystIS:BUIAballlecy.oueMxpeeire.11°0efnlitvyeporuaisurt: Ybh: ha�e:edeMint istetLeiPslAYdrverrtietsteerd.of t a reda dspeed. elgeheC:11hotelsere Psorun:tsciabletir 10eihi vrgpe:narace:Yorneert nett arrival aAandS he fnact e e sp: After getting well filled with Av., dam they li:yveretuipr.neduhpoomn es eaetinagi mming sickness for the brute the horse was either drunk, t or oe and nature of things, the hi renc:rabtyheatir bmiroilligshtetrinth; baoyesnuastp irelt) irtsinee.b will not be forgotten for e Blyth. Lou cr.877,1,:v.D. HTamurzrn, .0ifs ,tiat Ha paid Blyth a flying viusisiztkolaskisaiti_inevi2 ViSl fricaneatdoen, was vSietaitffian.g-aittliscss.1.111Huotalirniendeigiet,, Igict Week. -Myles Young has retui p to 0$511lac i h:eel borne g r inAhe del MI:bYealutidbitunnniierriartconcert°7srhat Paris,11i :51ail on Ft airCikedelal Yy; eve August 6th. A good programme been prepared, and they a-erirr.viRtig. Porqice, the4rgeeentraatildhic, Ito: fhEo r:Elboex, eief riinaot eBn oyTfthht uhfirevs Gde aryam.nodulcihres.n. gSthePaCY'en Itrairil eannundolixerstootnta, miva;hileie will put on another This will make the 'bus business lit -Mr, F. Metcalf is in Toronto bui ,;• this week. Frank will not le the times. -Mr. W. Jacksor Glin eat i I 1 ttisnirt.8 deo lhas ba club challenged Cli n, has made our town band a a drum mttjor's hat. Althi they had a good one they accepte with many thanks. If some of our citizaNrotild to as well it wont via he band deserves.- Last wee' Iley1 VI J. Emigh drove up the toward elgrave to try the speed of I hone ,Archie was beaten, but In tends praetising, and thinks in a s tiMe he will will come out ahead. 11 can boast good horseflesh now.- seniorlast week, but from all appearances are afraid they will be beaten the se - time in Blyth, and answered they ee not come. 1 • MI • I /111 • I MIM • 1.2 t Goderich Township. , OBITUARY. -Christopher Linelsa.yi tern in Fermanagh county, Irelaie 1803, and settled on lot No. 23, co' 40113, Goderich township, in. 183; which be lived until his death on , rth 1886. He served for a short: in the militia in 1837 at Sarnia.] was of a robust healthy constitution never required the services of a d. until the Sunday before his death: never wore spectacles and on the before he died he sat up in 1 wrote his name by lamp light, an teuld read the fine print of the Mn Witness without glasses. He fitty-one years on the above farm, i a family of six children, one of his has seven children on the same and his was the first funeral that left the farm. His., illness only 1 three days. He was of a quiet tu mind, a kind husband and father good neighbor. He was brough under the Church of England. the Primitive Methodists came in tached himself with that body and with them into the Union be remained until he took his dept ITEMS. -George Newell of the osneession, has been blind durin last five or six years, and it is a i of surprise to his neighbors the a of work he performs. A few days he was mowing his fence corners ean weed and hoe his carrots an nips, in fact do anything about his but drive a team. He has alwayt noted for working very hard and think it was that which caused his 1s.-ipeas.eBroyderi:nerspoiefeteheoffirbsatriee lug machines to see if they are all heads of which are very long and well filled. --Fall wheat harvest is. yid the boys are examining their t have been an extra good crop atm We expect to hear them next -Ch very Unwelcome caller. imiserableoann:bbut traggedshp ae has i am Possible for a tramp to be, has the second eoncess going the rounds among the farms Is nfr oro angl 111:- match . 0.Be HARVESTfuutee;I,hita.bei —TheeletBawb nilneel lindafn:;PVieurildNusega laerchWil, ndh811:811e1Stkett:Sthehinhoitile4o;rz Wingliant track on Saturday, nte- suited t hr o FIASCO.811 el fur °srg5:-5e:atboundary,1: whdisappointmenta aev0 , I e -o e' e r little Mare, and she took the Of it, and all of them seem to wo Robt. King has been tutting sere at 75 cents, and found hi Ring and his brother George are A new steam thresher, and th atm% to do Maesisaesrg.eMaernsseeutntt&141 OF or (4111tradn a e '"111:Which egle eei:uDi :rr: :lb evaYenhsellielP al )arit.ti Itragidbt e,aESeehAehillYatini delbedbdiel drelpleaheehlirtrhitleStE:eiNIPsthealliveYdualAca seimrhtv;:ibutel;vhieuni:Birtilidtgik- .3eSidartileli,:nbehnnte:la(tniledeelve°e:tetslerTnhevelUShaW°11eatehan ss°;S:kueritlreilfugvead(t: on day axw he luw:fed".7!iaeliansilsh4:3-7:elder 'ct:mlovhTaaightg'orehhmefeipaigaspainlaCer4:. Oi .°11 eI a new verandah. - residence much improve rftece0eialt beisYncaae18.°11e-1-wEv. Mr. Coo