The Huron Expositor, 1886-05-07, Page 4:7;
4
THE L.:L.:LRCM EXPOSITOR. •
MAY 7, 1886.
NE* ADVERTISEMENTS.
tar The figure between the parenthesis after
each line denotes- the page ofthe paper on which
die advertisement will be found.
The New System—G. Good. (1)
Saafort4 Tea Store—A. G. Ault. (6),
HardWare—Reid & 'Wilson. (5)
Hotel Property for Sale—A. Johnston. (6)
Town Property fOr Sale—E. Cash. (8) _
Seaforth Creamery. -John Hannah, (5)
Scott Aet Licenses—A, II. Sprague. (5)
Comfortable Residence for Sale—J. Scott. (6)
Card of Thanks—Miss C. Robertson. (6)
Situation Warlted—Expositor Office. (5)
Sale of Furniture—J. C. Smith. (5)
Creditors' Notice—H. W. C. Meyer. (5)
Horse Routes. (5) -
County lExaininations—P. Adamson. (5)
Cook Wanted—Kennedy's Hotel. (8)
Wareing—Wm, Elliott. (5)
Division Court Notice—J. Beattie. (5)
itrrat xproitor
SEAFORTEf, FRIDAY, May 7, 1886.
Rome Rule for Ireland.
In the Dominion Parliament on. Tues-
day le.st, Hon. Mr. BIa,ke in a short,
but pointed and able speech moved the
following resolution :
"That an humble address be present-
ed th Her Majesty to respectfully assure
Her Majesty that the interest and con-
cern felt by the Commons of Canada and
the people they represent, on the con-
dition of Ireland, 21Ild their desire that
Immo means may be found of meeting
the exptessed wishes of sa many of her
Irish subjects fer a measure of local self-
government still continue as warm and
earnest as in 1882, when they were
humbly signified to Her Majesty by an
address ; and to humbly inform Her
Majesty that this House hails with joy
the submission by Her Majesty's Gov-
ernment, to the Parliament of the United
Kingdom, of a measure recogniting the
principle of local self-gavernment for
Ireland, and humbly to express the hope
of this House that the principle of this
measure may be affirmed, and may form
a beais for such a settlement of this
great question. as shall conduce to the
peace, happiness and prosperity of the
Empire.'' --
This motion was moved as an amend-
ment to the motion for the House to go
into committee of supply. Sir John
Macclenahl objected- to it as it had been
made without previous notice having
been given, and offered. to fix a day for
the consideration of the matter. Mr.
Blake excepted the offer to have it taken
up and discussed Thursday.
At this writing we do not know what
coursethe Government will take towards
it. If they make of it a party question
it is more than probable the motion will
be lost, but if they leave their followers
to vate as they see fit, there is little
doubt but it will be carriedt bY &large
majority. In 1882 a motion of similar
import, made by a cabinet minister, wee
passed by :unanimous vote, and it is
difficult th suppose that Honorable gen:-
timers Will so soon go back upon their
previous professions.
It is eminently fitting and proper that
-we in Canada who enjoy the fullest
measure of sell -government, and have
learned by experience to appreciate .
benefits, should desire to see similar
benefits conferred. upon onr kinsmen'of
the mother land, and it is equally proper
that we should express our opinions
through our representatives in Parlia-
ment. We believe the above resolution
expresses not only the honest sentiments
of a large majority of Mr. Blake's fol-
_
lowers in the country, but also a large
majority of the people of Canada, and it
will be a great pity if the trammels of
emrty be invoked to prevent its passage.
It is ta-be hoped it • will not be made a
party question, and that it will be pass-
ed, if not unanimously, at least by a
very decided majority.
Troublous Times.
Our .A.reericqa neighbors are having
pretty hot times of it just now. The
labor strikes have gone from a war of
words to 0. wad. with bullets. There is e
dangeroue element centred in all the
larger cities of the United States and
Britain known as Socialists, who are al-
ways on the alert to take advautage of
any local disturbance to intensify the
feeling and create greater difficulty.
This element created a riot in London,
England, a short time ago, and, taking
advantage 4 the labor troubles and
strikes in the Southweetern States, have
fomented riots there also. The leaders,
who are_ usually windy and worthless
-vagabonds, organize meetings in public
places-, end by declamatory speeches so
excite and enrage their, hearers as to
eause them to lose all self controle and
rush in a mob to wreak vengeance upon
innocent and ueciffending people. The
following is a aample of the vile rubbish
- indulged in by these Socialist orators,
being an extract from a speech delivered
in Chicago on Tuesday last :
" Quit the Knights of Labor they
will never do you any good, Jo'in the
Central Labor Union, •which will help
you to your rights and freedom. An -
may is the only way for the working-
men to break the chains of slavery in
which they are bound. by the capitalists.
It is your only way to freedom. With
revolver in one hand and your knife in
the other and bombs in your pockets,
march mil to revolution and freedora.
Workingrhen. must starve together and
stand together and fight together for
their rights."
The haerangue, of which the above is
a sample, with others equally inflam-
e
matory, were delivered to a promiscuous
crowd- of over six thousand people, and
the result was er riot. The police, in at-
tempting to disperse the mob and quell
the riot, had to use farce. Shots were
fired on beth sides, and some were
killed and many wounded. A similar
cliaturbance occurred on the fcdlowing
day as a result of another Socialistic
meeting, and a considerable nnmber
both of the rioters and policemen were
killed and many wounded. Other sim-
ilar disturbance& have occurred during
the week in other large American cities.
Although these meetings are held
ostensibly in the interests of the work-
ing people, and the laboring classes get
the blame for the disturbances, they are
seldom participated in nor approved of
by any considerable number of the work-
ing class proper, nor by any of the re-
spectable _portion of that cleat. The
ring-leaclets are unscrupulous adven-
turers, many of whom make their living
as the Fenian leaders of some years ago
did, while their followers are composed
lof the hoodlum. and rowdy element so
numerous in every large city. They
have no grievances, but they will join
any movement likely to afford them ex-
eitement, plunder and free whisky. The
authorities have hitherto dealt far too
leniently with the leaden of these move-
ments. It is not the rabble who do the
yelling and the sacking and stone throw-
ing who are most to blame, but the
vagabonds who incite them to these acts.
But, as a rule it is the former who get
shot doten and'pelted by the police, and
some of them are otherwise punished,
while the latter, after firing the fuse
which ignites the train, skulk off and
escape scot free. They are not heard of
again until" another good opportunity
for mischief making arises. If the
authorities would hunt dasT and cap-
ture a few of these noisy ring -leaders,
eInd make an. example of them by hang-
ing them or giving them fin risonrnent
for life with continuous handl bor, there
would be fewer such rows as hose which
disgraced Chicago this week a d London
a couple of months ego.
More Millions to the P. R.
Of course it would never clio for a ses-
Sion of the Dominion Parliament to pass
without making additional concessions
to the Canada Pacific Railway Com -pally.
The cormorants who compose this corn:
piny are insatiable and theY seem to
possess some mysterious power over the
gentlemen who now control the distin-
ies of this Canada of ours by- which they
can secure from them anything they
like to ask. If things keep on as they
are now doing, the Lords of the Syndi-
cate will soon own the country, and the
people will be compelled to humbly beg
their cpnsent for the privilege of living
hi it and continuing to pay taxes. As
is already well known, the Gevernment
of Canada gave to the Cenada Pacific
•
Railway Company a, free gift of twenty-
five millions -of dollars in cash ; twenty-
five millions of acres of land and com-
pleted railway tines to the value of many
millions mare, besides other valuable
privileges almost too numerous to men-
tion. These gifts or grants were after-
Wardasupplemented by a loan of thirty
million dollars more. The company
now- propose to pay back tvienty mil-
lion dollars of this loan providing the
country will accept of land at' the rate
of $1.50 per acre for the balance. In other
words they propose to pay us our debt,
or at least that portion of it by return-
ing to es the lands which we had previ-
ously given them. This, in fact is
equivalent to agreeing to pay the in-
terest on ten million dollars for the
company for all time to conie, as the
lends will not be required ley t the Gov-
ernment during the life of the next gen-
eration. The proposition is, th!erefore, in
short, a proposition to saddle tiee country
with a debt of ten million dollats, in-
volving an aimual expenditure of $400,
000 for interest, to be paid by the tax.:
payers for the benefit of this Company,-
. the members of which are already rolling
in: luxury and affluence, and think noth-
ing of spending $50,000 for two pictures
with which to adorn the walls of their
palaces. Ande strange as it may seein it
is too true, the Government of thit coun-
try are now asking the consent of Par-
liament to accept this proposition, and a
majority of the people's representatives
will vote this assent. If the people like
this sort of thingfthey are getting plenty
of Tithis is not all. The company are not
satisfied with being relieved of a debt of
ten million dollars, involving an annual
charge af four hundred thousand dollars
for interest, but they must have further
relief. According to their agreement
with the Government when they got the
contract they were to place a deposit of
five million dollars, or its equivalent, in
the hands of the Government for ten
years as a guarantee that they would
operate the road for that length of time.
They now modestly ask- that that guar-
antee be given up -to' them, and that
they be relieved from all responsibility
in this matter. And, sure enoegh; the
Government now have a bill before Par-
liament to release this guarantee, end
Parliament will likely grant it too. The
people may well ask, what next:a
THE rebellion in the Liberal party of
Great Britain is about over. One by
one the disaffected members are return-
ing to their allegiance, preferring to
take that step rather than help to draw
the Tory wagon. The country organ-
izations are pronouncing in favor of
Gladstone's efforts to settle the Irish
question, and the Premier stands upon ,
mach safer ground than he did a fort-
night ago. There is now every possi-
bility that he will carry his Heine Rule
measure ea a very considerable ma-
jority. The questiont come up
again on the 10th insti-, and the result
will be anxioliely awaited by the people
of every por, tion of the ci0iized world
. .
OUR OTTAWA -LETTER.
.
_ (Friom Our Own Correspondent.)
i ()WAWA, Bitty 3rd, 1886.
No more exciting debate has taken
place than that which is now in progress.
The Subject is the unsavory Woodworth -
Beaty scandal. It is not often that a
, •
private bill occupies a .whole day in dis-
cussion, and arouses the very keenest in-
terest in the House. But it is not often,
.o. n the other hand, that a private bill
mvolvea a cool attempt to rob the public
domain under a very slim pretence to
buildn, railway.
THE GOVERNMENT CHOOSES ers FRIENDS.
The key note to the discussion of to-
day was struck in the mee'l. ting of the
Railway Committee last Frsday. Not-
withstanding the vigorous protests led
by Hon. Peter Mitchell, the only pro-
fessed independent in the House, the
Government decided to give Mr. Beaty's
company tile extension of time- they
-asked for so as to give their charter
power to accept the laud grant the time
for which had already been extended.
Hon. Mr. Mitchell moved that in view
of the exposures which had already been
made, a sub -committee shouid be ap-
pointed to investigate, the whole ques-
tion of the transactions in relation to the
organization and promoting 4 the com-
pany. This the Government . called
upon their friends to defeet, and the
consequence was that every Conserea-
tive but one deserted Mr. Woodworth
and deelared in favor of Mr. Beaty.
This, as may .be imagined, occasioned
not a little surprise. In the Ifirst place,
none aeemed to be able to understand
what the Government could mean by
picking up one of the parties in this
mess, and insisttng that the party should
rally round him and declare him clean.
And in the second place everybody
Wits surprised that eveM such partizans
as the Government's supporters should
reepond thus meekly to a call, which any
men of spirit would have known the
Government had no right to make on a
question like this, involving no party
issue. The probability iI3, as well as can
be judged now, that the Government's
idea is that as they kee their support-
ers by such grants as we e made to Mr.
Beaty, it Would . be much safer
to declare a general esistance and
have all decide - to upport each,
so' that no matter who was atts,ck-
ed•first, all those whose • turns might
come later on would be ready to assist in
the defence. There was a condition
attached to the Governments's favor-
itism to Mr. Beaty, viz. that he must
satisfy them within a month that the
capitalists he had at his back were able
to build the road, and that were this not
done, the Government would exercise
power which they would have previous-
ly asked Parliament to grant them, to
charter another company by Order -in -
Chanel' and proclamation, and 'give that
company the franchise of the road and
the land grant. This gives a suggestion
as to what the defence 4 the Govern-
ment in thie matter will be at the next
general election. The probability is that
the Government will declare themselves
dissatisfied with the proposed contract-
ors, and will proceed to . charter a new
road, Mr. Woodworth's principal griev-
ance is that Mr. Beaty has ..nrore of the
spoils than he, and, if he finds that Mr.
Beaty is left out in the cold like himself,
he will be perfectly satilified. On the
other hand, Mr. Beaty will,in the mean-
time, be kept in line, and when accusa-
tions aream.ade, as they must be made in
the next campaign, that the Govern -
anent aided and abetted the sharp
practice of the Northwest Central
Railway, -the answer will be that the
charter is forfeited, and that corruption of
that kind, whatever was I attempted by
private individuals, was not, as a mat-
ter of fact, cerried out. They hope by
this means, without treatine both par-
ties roughly, to work out obi the diffi-
culty by degrees.
SOME OF THE FACTS. '
The debate to -day has been long and
exciting, and all the facts in the case
have been pretty well brought out, so
they may may as well be condensed
here without necessarily giving the
name of the/person from whose speech in
each case they are selected. This char-
ter is a revived one. The old name was
-the Souris and Rocky Mountain Rail-
way, and the directors were business
men. Mr. James Beaty, M. P., took up
the enterprise when it was about dead.
He secured a controlling interest in the
company by accepting the transfer of
$386,000 worth of stocki on which 10
per cent. had been paid up. For this
stock he did not pay a dollar. He as-
sociated with him in the eaterprise
about half a dozen men, most ef whom
were members of Parliament; to form
thdi directorate. Mr.. Woodworth used
his influence to get the land grant made
a free one, pressing the application of
Mr. Beaty, president of the road, upon
the consideration of the Government,
and succeeded. Mr. Beaty visited the
United States and England to float the
enterprise, but was unstccessful. He
quairelled with Mr. Woedwerth, an-
othet member of Parliam nt, and that
prise. The time for the -la d grant was
gentleman threatened to worle against
the land being given to as ist the enter-
exterided, and the Bill now before the
Houseds to extend the ' charter' so as to
covee the time allowed. u der the -land
grant. The acCusation as made by
Mr. Woodworth that M . Beatty had
attempted to arrange for t e building of
the road by contractore, w o sheuld take
the bonds of the road—the only thing
on which inteiest would .. probably be
paid—and a large share of the local
bonuses to be granted, and should pay
to the " Boy, ' in other words to Mr.
Beaty and his aisociates the : sum of
$675,000. This Mr. Beaty deqed. He
strenuously asserted - that, he had never
attempted to get anythieg oat of the
charter as against ' the company."
These statements. might be cpeite true,
and yet the transaction be ,anything but
creditable to Mr. Beaty. A document
of a rather startling character 1•was pro-
- dimed by Mr. Woodworth in the shape
of an offer signed by Mr. Beaty, " duly
authorized by the directors," tq give the
contract on the terms above mentioned,
except that $1,600 a Mile was demand-
ed for the company, which, for the 400
-miles of road, would give the company
the handsome sum o $720,0 . The
I •
authenticity of this document Mr. Beaty
could not deny.
WHAT THE FACTS INDICATE.
There is a disposition on the part of
mauy who believe Mr. Beaty's conduct
throughout has been contemptible to the
last degree to condemn him more se-
verely than they wduld had he made
less blatant pretensions _to extreme
sanctity and respectability. For my
own part I think he, as a public man,
should be judged by the standard of
public morality we have set up and lest
by his own pretensions. But even in
this light it seems to me that the case is,
in all conscience, bad enough. Can any
reasonable man believe that James
Beaty received the $386,009 worth of
stock as a free gift because he could
carry on negotiations in the open mar-
ket. which ne other man could success-.
fully undettalse ? Mr: Beaty is a
lawyer, not a financier or railway man.
It is not unfair, nobody can potsibly
hold it unfair to believe that Mr. Beaty
got this present of half the stock be-
cause those evho still, retained the other
half belie_vedattiat being a member of
Parliament and supporter of the Gov-
ernment he would be able to secure ad-
vantages which other lawyers or even
ether experienced men and capitalists
.could • not gain. Does anybody sup-
pose for a moment that a similar offer
would have been made to a supporter of
the Opposition ? The idea would be
absurd. Mr. Beaty took hold of this
enterprise to make money. He admits
this, and pleads that he only did what
others have done before. In feat, he
alleges that what. he did was not con-
trary to the law ; in other -words, that he
found a means of driving a coach and
four through the law: This may
put Mr. Beaty beyond the reach of Part
liament, but it does not put him beyond
the reach of public opinion. • It is not
peetended for a moment that this com-
pany put its own money into the build-
ing of this road ; in fact Mr. Beaty's great
boast is that he has given his powerful
energies for two years to hunting for
capitalists to do the work. If he suc-
ceeded he would be doing a good thing,
but then surely it would not be worth
thred-quarters of a million of money,
The best financiers in the world. could
be hired for $1,000 a day at the outside,
and if we hired two of them they could
certainly negotiate this contract in six
months, or could at least report that it
was impossible, which Mr, Beaty may
yet -have to do. • So that in this appar-
:ently extravagant way of doing business
cwe should save $276,000 over the -cost of
Mr. Beaty's services. Mr. Beaty's de-
fence is that what he eiked was for "the
coinpany," not for " the boy." But
" the boy " owned more that half " the
company," so that he would naturally
get more than half the profits. Mr.
Beaty did not want the dollars paid into
his hand. That would be very much like
stealing. But he wanted it put into a
bank where he could draw half of it
officially as president of the company.
If Mr. Beaty had get, in his own name,
a land' grant half the size of that given
to his company, and had formed. a part-
nership with a number of small land
grant holders, with a view to securing
the building of 400 miles. of railway he.
would be declared to have violated the
law, and to • have foileited his seat in
Parliament. But, by forming the com-
pany first and getting the land grant
after, he remains a pure -minded patriot
and a persecuted saint This is the law,
and Parliament must abide by it. But
no man will say it is justice, and the ap-
peal must be made from law to justice,
from Parliament to the people. Beaty
and all his kind must go !
A FAMILY QUARREL.
The debate in the House was an ex-
ceedingly interesting one. For reasons
best known to itself the Government
still stuck by Beaty and left Wood-
worth contemptuously alone. But
Woodworth is a perfect bull -dog. He
is one of the ablest supporters of the
Goverpment from Nova Scotia, and has
been of immense service to the Tory
party in that Province. He made a
strong speech against Beaty in opening,
and, when he found that he had not a
friend even among hfs old cronies who
would do more for him than remain
away and not jeer at him with the
others, he grew bitter, and in closing
the debate made one of his ablest
speeches, bristling with denunciations of
his whilom friends. It was a very neat
family quarrel. Woodworth admitted,
tacitly, that he had threatened Beaty to
prevent the land grant being given if he
did not show a disposition to share the
profits evenly. Beaty admitted straight
thistle had demanded $640,000 for the
company, half of which he had received
as a gift, and for which he was to give -
no sort of reasonable value. But both
these saintly souls assured Parliament
almest with tears in their eyes that they
had alone nothing wrong. The Govern-
ment very foolishty, as it seemed,to out-
siders, accepted Beaty, who seems to be
really the worse of the two, instead of
throwing both overboard as they should
have done. Hon. Peter Mitchell pro-
posed the six months' hoist, and
this would doubtless have carried, had
not the,Government sent out its whips
to drag all who hold themselves to be
good supporters, in to vote.. : Many,
however, refused to come in at the
whip's bidding. There was a good deal
of sympathy with Woodworth, for he
at least does not pretend to be a saint,
and his sympathizers remained away.
The consequence was that the Govern-
ment's majority was only 27. On the
next Vote, which was on a proposition
to investigate the whole question the
mover, Mr. Mulock, almost begged' the
Government not to make this a party
questioh but to allow members to vote
freely. 'The lash was still plied, how-
ever, but with the result of a drop to 26
in the '..Gotiernment's majority. They
bragged great deal about their 96
majority on the Riel question some time
ago.
AN HONORED LEADER.
On Saturday_ evening the supporters of
Hon. Edward Blake in the House of
Commons tendered that gentleman a
complimentary dinner. The 'occasion
was a memorable one. Complimentary
dinners are too often cold and .formal
affairs, helf of the guests attending sim-
ply becaite they do not care to remain
away. But in this case it was clear
from the tone of the affair, from every
word that was uttered in response to the
several toasts, that there was no man
there but felt that in honoring Blake he
was doing honer -U. himself. In every
man there is a streak of hero worship,
and very indifferent heroes are often
chosen -because the common feeling must
have soine object to rise to. But those
who watch Hen. Edward Blake's con-
duct day by day, instead of finding
more imperfections the. struck them
att first, find that he grows upon
them in the grandeur a d nobility of
his nature, He is in ruth a king
among mdn, and his su jects are the
.most loyal that king co Id desire be-
cause they feel that he al ne is able to
fill the leader's place, and he above all
others must have the hon re, as he must
inevitably bear the brun of the keen
strife which goes on. C mparisons are
often instituted between Ir. Blake and
' the leader of the Gov rnment. The
latter is called " succe sful." He is
successful in leading h s party into
power, but he has lame . ta.bly failed in
keeping them united. If Mr. Blake
were called from the 1 ad to -morrow
those who follow him . w would still
remain a band of brother: for his policy
has been te unite the and inspire
them with the same love liberal prin-
ciples. The object of t e other leader
has been to keep his plac at all cost, so
that -only he unites th m. When' he
goes they will have neat er policy. nor
men, and the party wil resolve itself
into its constituent elements of section-
alists, representing different districts
and different interests. Success " is a
matter of opinion. Many of Mr. Blake's
niost ardent followers hold by him for
one' reason, because of his marvellous
success as at once the. leader and in-
spiration of his party. A. 13. J.
News of the Week.
RECOVERING.— Ex -President Arthur
has been improving steadily lately; and
his family are very hopeful of his recov-
ery.
FAVORING HOME RULE. —The .National
Liberal Federation of Scotland have
adopted resolutions favoring Gladstone's
Home Rule Bill.
POFULATION OF VICTORIA. —The white
population of Victoria, . British Colum-
bia, according to the census recently
taken, is 8,300. The Chinese number
3,000, ma,king a total of 11,300.
SHORT HOURS MOVEMENT. --- Brad -
street's report says that 225,000 men he
'United States industrial centres are
actively moving for shOrter hours of
labor. ss ' •
COWBOYS AS CAR PRIVERS. — The
Third Avenue Railroad Company in
New •York has hired a number of cow-
boys to drive -its cars. They say they
have come to stay. ,
MILLS BURNED IN NOTTLNGIIAM. —
Wilkinson's mills at Beeeton Nottinga
hamshire, have been burned. Loss
$750,000. One thousanal persons will
be deprived of employed by the disaster.
THE CHURCH RULES THE STATE, —The
Vatican has ordered the .Italian bishops
to exhort the Catholics of their respec-
tive dioceses to abstain from voting at
the approaching elections for members
of Parliament.
EVICTIONS AND OUTRAGES. —During
the last three months 698 families,
comprising 3,477 Persons, were evicted
from holdings in Ireland. During the
same period 256 outrages were com-
mitted.
BLACK DIPTINHERIA.---eAcIvices from
Fork townehip, iiear Big apids, Michi-
gan, report the deaths f five children
from black diphtheria in the family of
Mr. Tanner, a farmer, and that the
father is now lying at the, point of death
with the same disease.
A POOL IN Seencra—Ten represen-
the West and Buffalo et in Chicago
til
tatives of the starch m nufacturers of
the other day and organized a pool to
govern production in certain lines of
goods. A slight advance in prices was
ordered.
FRENCH DEMONSTRATION IN STRAS-
BURG. —A French officers dressed in uni-
form, was married at Strasburg to an
Alsatian lady. After the ceremony a'
crowd of 3,000 persons followed the offi-
cer, shouting Vive la Franceaand dis-
playing gteat enthusiasm. The police
dispersed the mob.
THE TURF. —The race for the 1,000
guinea stakea for three year old fillies,
run Friday at the Newmarket, England,
first spring meeting, was won by the
Duke of Hamilton's bay filly, Miss Jum-
my ; Princess Sottykopp's bay filly,
Argo Nevis, second, and Lord Zealand's
brown filly, Jewett, third.
JUSTIN MCCARTHY ON HOME RULE. —
Justin _McCarthy at Hastings said : The
more the English studied Irish history
the more they became convinced that
the granting of Home Rule -to Ireland
would make her a friend, not a foe.
He emphaticalLy denies that the ques-
tion was one of Catholics against Pro-
testants.
PROTECTION FOR CHINESE MISSION-
ARIES. —At the assembly of the Wo-
men's a °reign Missionary Society of the
Presbyterian church in Pittsburg the
secretary read a letter from missionaries
in Japan, which set forth the absolute
necessity of etrong treaty stipulations
for the protection of missipnaries in
China. The Chinese outrages in this
country, the letter continues, have
caused the greatest indignation in
China and, if they are continued, it is -
hard t'o tell what the result will be.
SCOTCH HOME RULE. —A movement is
assuming definite shape in Edinburgh
for the formation of Scottish home rule
associations, with the object of helping
to secure far Ireland always the same
voice in the Imperial Parliament as now,
and also to promote a legislative sitting
in Scotland for Scotch affairs, with con-
trol of local servants and a Scotch execu-
tive government responsible to the
crown. The strength of this movement
explains many apparent inconsistencies
in the recent Scotch treatment of the
Irish Home Rule question;
MCCORMICK'S REAPER ,FACTORY AT-
TACKED BY A MOB. —MOIlday "afternoon
McCormick's reaper works in Chicago
was attacked by a mob of 6,000 lumber
and. factory men who had assembled on
tbe prairie at Robey street to hear some
socialist harrangues. The mob attacked
the McCormick employes, applying vile
epithets and stoning them without
mercy. McCormick's crowd retreated
within the gates, but one of their num-
ber fell into the hands of the assailants
and was nearly beaten to death. Strong
detachments of police arrived on the _
scene, when clubs and involvers were
used on both sides, and after several
severe combats the mob was dispersed.
The windows of the factory were riddled
with stones and bullets.
SRIKES ! STRIKES ! WORK ANT) WAGES !
—From east, .south ahd west comes daily
news of strikes for the eight hours move-
ment and labor troubles among our
American neighbors. On Monday, May
3, the daily report ran somewhat thus :
In Boston 5,000 carpenters and plembers
demand eight hours a day.—Cincinnati,
five hundred -employees of furniture
manufacturers and 100 men of the bil-
liard manufactory are out. —Pittsburg,
every furniture factory closed and. 600
men are idle ; 3,500 builders are out.—
At Washington, D. C., the lockout by
the master builders includes over 2,000
Men.—Baltimore, 2,000 house carpen-
ters are out.—At New York the furni-
ture-mdi 11111 varnishers and wood -car -
vera ha* ieuck for eight hours, and so
on.
AN ABUNDANT HARVEST INDICATED.
—A Rochester correspondent says :
Reports from all parts oft the country
say the spring wheat seeding is all done.
Timely rains have brought up the crop,
and it has made an excellent stand. The
oat crop is also seeded, and from the
effect of the. late rains gives excellent
promise of an abundant ; crop. The
winter wheat crop has continued to.im-
prove everywhere with the exception of
Kansas. -
The Home Rule Problem.
LONDON, England, May.3rd, 1886.
The gayest of Easter seasons will be
broken into to -day by the re -opening of
Parliament. Home Rule is again on
everybody's lips, and other subjects of
general legislation are hardly mentioned.
The Easter campaigning ie over. The
result may be summed up en the state-
ment that the country is overwhelming-
ly for Mr. Gladstone. The two great
leaders of secession, Lord, Hartington
and Mr. Chamberlain, were not able to
even bring their own constituents up to
the point of declaring against the
Premier. The amount of education
which the people were found to have
received on the subject of Home Rule
was simply amazing. The bulk of this
enlightenment of. the masses must un-
doubtedly be credited to the widespread
dissemination of Mr. Gladstone's initial
speech. When speakers, ' Liberal or
Tory, came to address the eleetors they
found the latter uncommonly well post-
ed on the Home Rule Bill.; They had
many pat, clever questions ready and
many a graceful period was ruined by
some rustic in the audience hurling at
the Speaker some well -fitting epigram.
from Mr. Gladstone's speech. The first
week of the new session will hear noth-
ing of the Irish question except private
discussions between individual members,
end the effect of this attrition of minds
is most likely to be beneficial to the
Home Rulers. The contraet ha appear-
ence of the Glactstonites and anti-Glad-
etonites is yery marked. The former
ere jovial and companionable; and the
latter are glum and silent, but whenever
impromptu discussions take place the
Home Rulers invariably have an audi-
ence with them and almost invariably
win. The speculation as to the size of
• the majority by which the Home Rule
Bill etill pass its second reading. is :in-
tense, Every one of the Committee has.
immense tally sheets reading respectivet
ly "for " and " against " Home Rule
and " doubtful." On these sheets are
written the names of every member of
Parliament. His location is decided
either by the personal utterances that
he has made, in public, the assurances
personally given to members of the can-
vassing committee or by the best obtain-
able information outside of these sources.
Thus forecasts are much more accurate
end valuable than guesses which' were
made a month ago. These liets are
changed every day, if necessary, and
always as soon as trustworthy informa-
tion is obtained of a member's intention
to change his vote. No partisan hopes
and fears are allowed to interfere with
the strict accuracy of these tally lists.
It is probable that a comparison of the
lists of all the various committees would
not result in finding many differences,
and according to the Parnellite figures
there are but thirty men of the Liberal
or Radical parties who can be classed as
sure to cast' their votes against Home
Rule. But in their estimate of the re-
sult they call the number of deserters
fohty-. Their list of probable fe.bsentees
numbers sixteen, but they call it twenty,
thus, taking the darkest view of the
case, they will have a majority in a full
house of sixty-eight. Many of th ir ens
thusiastic members, however, con dent-
ly claim that they will have o r a
hundred, and they are making be on
even terms that the majority exeeeds
one hundred by more votes than it If lls
short of it. There has been conside
able disappointment in certain quarters
over the fact that Mr. Gladstone declin-
ed at the last moment to go down to
Scotland and. address his Midlothian
• constituents. He has given very good
reasons for this however, as in his man-
ifesto which he'has addressed to them,
and through them to the world; he says
he desires to husband his declining
strength as much as possible for his
Parliamentary labors when Parliament
meets. He concludes this addeess in
the following eloquent words :
: " We are not debating the amount of
Irish eontributions to the empire of the
cemposition of the legislative bo'dy, or
the maintenance of representatives in
connection with Westminster. On these
questions and many more we may and
may not be at odds. But what we are
at this moment debating is the large,
and far larger question which includes,
and, I think, absorbs them all—the
question whether you will or will not
have regard to the prayer of Ireland for
the management by herself of the affairs
specifically and. exclusively her own.
This and no other is the matter which
the House of Commons has at once to
.decide. If onthis matter it speaks with
a elear and intelligible voice I feel the
strongest assurance that others, difficult
as some of them are, will nevertheless,
with the aid of full discussion, and with
the aid of a wise and conciliatory spirit,
be found capable of rational and toler-
able settlement. It is little, gentlemen,
that I can do in this most grave matter.
It is no more than devote with cheerful-
ness to the cause the small available
residue of my active life ; but; let me in
these closing. words extend hey views
beyond my honored constituency, and
in one sentence say to you, my country-
men of Scotland and of England, I can
do much with you collectively, and not
with any person or class or section
aniong you. It rests with- you to de-
liverthe " Yea " or " No.' On your
- ch,oice depends all the best hopes of Ire-
land, aied much that touches it in the
honor and high interests of Great
Britain and the ail mighty Empire of
our Queen."
The Wingham Times of last week
says : II. W. C. Meyer, of this town,
has received from Secretary Esten, a de-
tailed statement of the number of votes
polled by that gentleman in his recent
coatest for a seat among the Benchers'of
the Law Society, from which it 'would
appear that Mr. Meyer had a narrow
esca,pe from being elected. Mr. Meyer
received 192 voths, thus placing him 36th
on the list, or within six of being count-
ed among the fortunate 30. Besides tail
60 votes in his favor arrived too late to
be counted, and 60 ballots, 40 of whale
were for Meyer, were not accepted, be.
cause of the neglect of the senders te
keep their fees to the Society fully pail
up. Had all these votes been counted
Mr. Meyer would not only have been
elected but would have stood among the
foremost in this distinguished body in
point f number of votes.
i
Huron Notes.
r. C. J. Miller has rented. hie
farm, on the 1st concession of East
Waw nosh, to Mr. Wm." Potton,
Tu_rnDbravrridy.
Dobson and wife of Ethel
starte for Irvine, in the Northwest, lase
week. He will settle there for a while
Eactt—bleeLl,ths. ad the misfortune to g.et three
of his ngers hurt with the edging_ saw
in _thAe smawan
t nneaieIn e dDpu el:lac:one ,CoafmGeor do en r e he
was fi ed $50 by Police Magistrate Scott
at Cli. ton last week for violating the
pr_ovTis oenas.,mofatuhnedSercao,ttnfAcGtrey, has pur.
chase. the handsome Cana iian brat
hrioer,see '34Freernrical: Laniodn,w" mfr.omHlaVymde.nBa,erfe
eGe°s—rsirMoie of Hallett, recently rec
. John Jefferson, of the 2nd eon.
boss at wEitthhelhfoiar mfaomreilythatnhiefouwreeykeatef4
edaavhe
forming him that by the death 4 an
letter from a lawyer in England, he.
uncle, he was sole heir to au estate there.
on the ynGioannrPganciNficalt:101rfoathd.e L
—Alex. Watt, who has been section
os. He has accepted of a situation'
eiovioan
Tuckersmith, recently sold to
Mr. i[i) Ross, of the 2nd concession,
Stanley, a pair of fine, pmaartkchAesdsoteiciao.
ye_arTo 'de ocoilintstefnorD$r26iv5in. g
tion h ve arranged for horse races to be
held o their park on Queen's Birthdays
They propose offering about $300 in
p.iue—lrdsMes1 oacl, Stanley, has sold his ilia
. Alex. Thompson, of the Bay-
eorted stallion, " Earl of Moray," to a
gentle an.in Kincaidine for a goodsum.
lIe wa shipped to his new owner last -
we—ekB.0 ing
in the new salt well at
Wingh m has reached a depth of NO
feet. o annoying delays have thus far
been e perienced, and with equal good
luck it is expected that the salt bed will
be reac ed in a very few weeks.
----Th courts for the final revision of
the v ters' list under the Dominion
French se Act, will be held at Exeter on
the 12t of June, and for the township
of Step en at Crediton on the 14th of
ju—nefi township council ef Grey -talk
of invetting in a burglar proof safe for
the treasurer. They have seen fit in
their w dmo.m Ttioilariasiseetihnishseakalawr
per an • Ywreatrt
should e considering the security he has
to—femni nshy.nf
our' readers 'will be pleased
to lea that Mr. Wm. Drummond, gen-
eral me chant of Blyth, has succeeded in
making a settlement satisfactory to his
credito s and hinaself, and has again re-
sumed I is former business.
—At a recent vestry meeting of the
congre ation of St. Paul's church, Wing -
ham, r. Crow -ell Willson, of that
town, offered to donate the MIDI of $2,-
000 to ssist in the erection of a new
church iiroviding the present subscribers
to the • arsonage fund pay up their seb-
scriptio Is to that fund.
—A petition is being circulated in the
county, to the Governor-General, and is
being n imerously signed, for the release
of Jam Henry Beamish, now in Kings- .
toil pen tentiary for the murder of Wm.
Maines. He is said to be in consump-
tion, th disease from which his father
and on sister have died since the trag-
edy, an to which another sister is also
csuiecdcAonfulr 11:VHeginnereyday evening of last week.
Ba.gler, of Brucefi.eld,
he was in her usual health on the pre -
ions unday, but having over -taxed
herself .n that day by walkbsg a consid-
erable I iStaIaCe ta visit her sister it
brought on an attack of heart disease,
from'w ich she frequently suffered. The
remains were interred in Baird's ceme-
' tery on he following Friday.
• —On eunday last, just after church, .
while M . Jas. Tremier, of Hallett, was
hitchin e up his horse at the resid-ence of
his mot • er-in-lawein Clinton, it became
frighten d by the bridle being pulled off
its hea as Mr. Tremier was removing
the hal r, and it bolted away from him.
Before could be stopped it had mana,g-
ed. to br ak the shafts from the buggy,
smash t e dashboard, and otherwise in-
jure the vehiele.
_ rs. Joseph Foster, of Stanley,
was dri ing from Varna a few days ago,
she met with what might have been a
very ser ous accident. It appears that
while co ing down a hill some part of
the her ess broke, causing the horse to
take fri ht. The buggy was upset and
the occu ant thrown out. Mrs. Foster
got off with a few bruises and a, sprained
arin—.Sa uel Hoggard, of Brussels, has
purchas d nine acres of land with a
small ho se, and good sized barn, south
of Brus els, from Philip Botz, paying
$850 fo the property. He intends
going into the hennery business, and in
th Richard Leatherdale will
compan
try bee- eeping on a somewhat exten-
sive scal . The place is very plea,santly
situated and we venture to say Mr.
Hoggard will not lose money on his in-
vestmen .
—Say the Clinton New Era Of last
week : ast week Mr. Paisley -took an.
old man amed Hall, of Gederich town-
ship, to jail, he being considered a dan-
gerous lunatic. The old man formerly
resided on the base line, and is well
known, he being something over 80 years
of age. A few days ago he tried to com-
mit suicide by lying face downwards in
a shallow pool of water on the Huron
road, bu a couple of women, who ob-
served actions, prevented him accom-
plishing is object.
--Acc rding to the Wingham Times
they mus have a pretty bad lot of boys .
in that wn. It says : During last Fri-
day nigh some scamps broke a pane of
glass in arry Hiscock's store and took
from the window $6.10 worth of canned
goods, m ple sugar an& candies. They
seemed have a hankering for eonver-
sation lo enges, of which they helped
themselv s t,o five pounds. NO trace has
yet been ound of the guilty parties, bet -
it is to b hoped that they will be ca.ught
and seve ely dealt with. Judging from
the frequ ncy of these burglaries, it is
quite ev ent that there is a band of
Road,
6.
as voting lads who make a pr
------
eedallidtoo eaert th
" his to
wn, CO
:nb e e ttni ab ee :7 pi Pegt. at hwr n:loetfihdc oh. tuh gl:b.: ghinhtart erw;il iwe dini mowitte: Icc
ines".$141111-Wing:epeMaligt:d'r,'stanbAnhettinietittrigforwsene:vhlwyeauMtoaltisfnaoarn:ltggl'i:jol'itmig,e'ebrrito'th'iteil‘t
it tem to run way The
t 1 le ail: °1111:11ge.°Qdrhi Ike:: I le teTrbili i:ehisrituaer 1 hi no:t egfe ael Wi bp iiani nt 1 ea gt°ti nhhnaagYn it i ' hnt i o:fw* la. '
.inglinnis.palogartorogiee tatituaedyme,:pilavest to other p
llearws e•VVI ipuptineghgtailliurne: an eetur:krini:sinthge
goods when they feel like haHvineswg
ustGdmaraysehro; last week
is:tiosifenatidrtokeur ttsohnctweafftseobilldevileewobfnaeeacatw. I bioiicihiortv:h ehebaowhrariay.,
tarriaseleewdiintlitotetrhreiblheofteoricaenadndp:aelik
ad insensible. He was immea
esla WAS summoned,. In a short ti
ill lig a lof eta; ddt hh °ate: w° -ai ita sastletibeh° ardigyeshes sh: ilea cokweeinhvbeeoodnnpei s
Injuries, but whether of a serious a
it is; iffiPreOuiStPtersapcYUSIBBS:Alpe:22,
BIG FLAINS1 MANITOBA,.
et ghi nef vr niBtt nia gt ci °aPnr1 ba° ei nf r ars5
sidsosPaAhYr isa reihra gde a,aP°stwt: 1.7e11:1;iSyt ot abidithietnee t in o n wr 0 awd e (Eastrsaeiiii
this district are things of the pas
tween farnes fenced with as much
nos and regularity as the lining o
squares of a checkerboard. The
.ar, esnlialkleb,a,rhoerd, -wirstuem, pan: vaarrieeatiegsr, 0
lief in_ -comparison to the
east. The coimtry through whi
were passing was as level as
with here and there a large pon
plying water for the summer, an
info; thweaws tterfunisie sowf intgle,e anstodekit
seealeasathentgranigunhtd, base tehaert aest .it;ilopstsiilde4
for the recePtioa of the grain, an
farmers busy finishing up their se
Here let me remark that Pbelieve
are some men in this world who
not suceeed were they in Paradise
this eonclusion I come from, see
ever these plains, whieh certainly
fine as anything the sun shines o
thewhoy, hadin sipasitet fall ttohper e sppa lreen_ tare 1. ae
the seed are only half way through
"spring plowing,' white their
awake neighbor, is giving the lasts
of the harrow topheinapree,edpbneyde.rtyS. t
w all tee r Baitgeopmiae
ins streteh for 70
east and west, and 40 miles nortli
. stirouethsn. rfaTeheewy haarte tohveeirr nnae:eler dthse
a "plain." The land ranges from
err sandy to heavy loam with el
soil. Spring water is had in abun
twenty feet below the surfaee, a
featly free from alkali, Noxious
. are thiegs unknowa, the thistle
mustardaand the wild oat are as
to find as an industrious Indian.
int settlers reached the Big Plain
years ago this spring, and strange i
a large proportion of them eame'
the counties of Huron and Brace.
'Amongst the successful ones ee
Plains the Scotch-Canadion elemen
dominatee, witness smile families
McLarens, the Hopes, the Itarro:e
Fergusons, the Blacks, the McKin
' the Meeks mad th B '
the Dodds the MeC
the Humestons,
prosperous, hard-woerkinlig°37mse'n.all
ssuececteeshsiduelsemenetn., however, are ea
of Hibernian blood, e Irl a' sPrill
American, Mr. DTherev tli e a Gre
e enP Dme aidsi :teal b:iora Bras ht,f 1 aeyn ed( la ri la' d, aganonet 0;1 ay sabt eaonf kt ' ae I 1 ehe hce:oe ul;
society,' °asPreecms111 eanst °tfbethr°esagriten
enterprise likely to be sta te
crr ear etrbyi.
son. . &ill: of t.ae
ease:ff:enieweplttseoerfveebfrryig. etaoh,oin.nda:gvd. a. b. n- edf oiroaent iataisla t wt:t_eh
hi:12,0r: so _vhe nes e ihaol re eb.
431000 Percheron
where exhibited •
aept perha s
received loss from roas:s.sunceriThenesraweseishvefeeh•lhel
Tequiial any part of tie'
adnrdsetevsneetntlers on theell
raft one
up the standard
they have h
anlocadtethaey one
season was the fi a
6h,°erhliging
animals of other
have harvest%
-ceding cro s w
vm:otletedhefifrarnszsohrnajere good, and wall
abundancepof raatisnliginht118o8s4s. f,roFmeura
arketed without
was frozen to the g
une, and that year
harvested an
present pros- aced
those .vv.. unfrozen wheat. MI
stouter hearts
teesayereae r°1yf a advewrahgoeowoffn°17firolbri120511t1
n es, have fine houses, balm
no now crop r
actsehn out
-nothing
came _ peroue conditions.
his fan
here eight years ago wit
1, and have by thrif
etheierre fertonmutthelimeabl
thernseleres in
gra.neries, cam b
head of eattl 11
of , ors e, from three to fivm
suit of clothes a
but
8Peoulatin
hard work, la
s ck for leas than SI
ave not made their W
tonaln, house, barns, i
$300, now refm
- 'These
eotneaesee , af fortune, but ha:
to the wdo,r.
laents and
men h
a it all by " farming --
On
who
thtough any lucky
a .."warattntanwtee ---
e:r ea T I Be t r je u ":8 0 P ,8R, 08 • t vathri ei col s cp c na s
Aatoy Drau ht
riseilausgo;:nlado:erTiSi,gevheSeomr,fll,s...,a0:gr:AesBledines;asA, :631kaiiiseyetnp:eat;ra,:i:
rr.1 G , rince Arthur
Willis, "Count L'ari'
—8Thhoewf op: 1,..1 v sj
al com ett
.e:ioso0;::::::,,...te,:tlergd73:r2reidss,hTirei,30:nimfd,47R.liy:0:_bnrceeeTria:ah7ivorayy„mllam_;_12:Eieiri
4 -tomes, 2
.4bt, taes, aged, lam. -Ca
na-r-jrceaer, .1' 2, entries-1sta Reobi
,iters OUng
stork, elolentn;" e2sn_d,:t,a E. .3
Eiensall.