The Huron Expositor, 1879-08-01, Page 44
"nelnes
THE
LRON EXPOSITOR.
NEW AD V ERTISEMENTS.
Cottage to Let—Edward Cash.
Auction Sale of Property in Wroxeter.
Estra,y Colt—Robert Jones.
Chain Foinid—Commercial Hotel.
Notice to Creditors—Charles Davis.
Land for Sale—Charles Davis.
Auction Salo of Mill Property.
Farm to Rent—D. MeMillen. •
Edison's Electric Beit—J. S. Roberts.
Sunbeam Art Gallery—C. Moore.
Farm for Sale—Jeremiah Ryan.
Situation Wanted—J. S. Welsh.
..11111•••••••
k.
r,
'iron expooiter.
SEAFORTH, AUGUST 1, 1879.
The Dismissal of Lieutenant -
Governor Taetellier.
Contrary to general expectation the
Governor-General has sanctioned the
dismissal of the Lientens,nt-Governor
'of Qnebec. The order for the dismissal
was signed. on Friday last, and Mr. Let-
tellier's successor was appointed on. the
• following day., In this rna,tter the Gov-
ernor-G-eneral has displayed a lack of
firmness and decision of character which
might have justly subjected him to se-
verercensure than he has received. His
whole course would seem to indicate
that his final decision was given con-
trary to his better judginent, and in
order to evade a collisien between him-
self and his constitutional advisers.
. Had he remained firms to his first deter-
mination, and adhered, Closely to the
course which his sense of right and jus-
tice see ed. to ; mark out for him, he
• would to -day stand ranch higher in the
estimation of a majority of the people
over whom he has been placed, than he
can now possibly do. Of course his po-
sition was a difficult and delicate one,
and he has chosen the easiest, although
• not the most valorous way of getting
out of it. It is true that apartizati ma-
jority of Parliament decided that the
act of the Lieutenant -Governor in dis-
missing his advisers when they had , a;
• majority in the Legislature entitled him
to dismissal, asacl it is equally true that
• the Government of the day recommend-
ed his dismissal, on the plea that his
"usefulness as a Governor was gone."
It is urged that in view of this declara-
tion of Parliament, and this recom-
mendation of the Government, the Gov-
ernor-General could not constitutionally
decline the advice tendered him.. If
this view of the case•is correct, then he
is blameless. But, to accept this view
is to admit that the Governor-Geheral
is a mere automaton, a figiire-head,—
that he has . no function, no discre-
tionary powers, but is required to do
simply as he is bid. If this be his po-
sition, why cell tinue the expense of his
Maintenance ? The office is •a fraud,
and its officer a useless nonentity. We
cannot, therefore; admit this view of the
case. We believe the position of Governor- c
General is not a sinecure. We believe o
that he has respensibilities to bear and. I li
-that he has functions to perform, and. if
that one of the mos' t important of these
is to prevent the rights and privileges of
the several provinces forming the Do-
minion being trampled upon by the
'central power to hirthet partizan ends,
or to gratify partizan spleen. If, there-
fore, we be correct in our estimate of
the position and power of the
Governor - General, Lord Lorne was on
under no constitutional obligation er
ei
tu
the wishes of the, people of the DoMine
ion, but is also directly' opposed to the
expressed will of the people of ethe
Pronince interested. It is, therefore,
very difficult to conceive how any per-
son not utterly blinded by political
Prejudice and partizanship can judtify
such action even °utile part of a drov-
ernor-General. •
There is one good, however, which
may grow out -of this evil. The people
of the several Provinces will have their
eyes opened to the very dangerous plesi-
tion they occupy. They Will be forced
to recognize the fact that they do not,
as they supposed, enjoy the gloribus
privilege of aelf-government. They
will. be led to see that, after all, they
are -only the tools of the central poWer,
that their wishes need. not be respected,
and. that they are continually at the
mercy of a partizan majority of the
Dominion Parliament. The Lieuten-
ant -Governor of Quebec has been pan- '
ished by dismissal from office • for Ian
act which was approved of by a Ma-
jority of the people of his Province, be-
cause that act was distasteful to a cer-
tain political party in the Dominion,
and -in like manner, the Lieutenaht-
Governor of Ontario may be similarly
punished, should he refuse to obey the
behests of that party, no matter 1.1w
distasteful it might be to a very
large majority of the •peopleof
this Province. All that would be ne-
cessary would be for a disinterested
and partizan majority in. the Dominion
Parliament to pass a vote of censure On
him, when the Government,the mouth-
piece of that partizan majority, would
assume that his usefulness was ended,
and would on this ground recommend
his dismissal: The• people of Ontario
might protest, but their protests would
go for naught. The Governor-General
Would act on the advice of his consti-
tutional advisers, the Lieutenant -Goy.
.
ernor would be sent to the right -about,
and a pliant tool of the Central Govern-
ment would be installed in his plaCe.
.This is evidently the way that those no*
in authority in the Dominion propose
to get control of the several Provincial
Legislatures. This is the way they
hope to -gain possession of Ontario.
They know well, that left to themselves,
the people of Ontario will have none of
them, and they hope by th ia round=
about means to gain what. the people
refuse. 'It rests with the people to say
whether they are willing to continue
such a state of things. If they are,
they may as well do awaerwith the Lo-
cal Legislatures and throw the entire
government of the country into the
hands of the Dominion Government.
If, on the other hand, they wish to
continue to manage their own local
affairs instead of having them managed
by the people of other provinces, they
must at once remove the Lieutenant -
Governors, an1 through them the Lo -
al Legislatures from under the contr
f the Dominion Government and Pa
ament. It is now quite evident th
we wish to continue to manage o
own local affairs, we •Must have
change in the mode of appointing th
Lieutenant -Governors. Theleooner th
change is made the better. 0, -hese offi
cials have to do solely with ',local Go
ernment, and as such they should b
responsible to the people directly i
terested, and to them only. This ca
ol
r-
at
ur
a
is
v-
n-
ly be by having the Lieutena,nteGov-
nors of the several provinces elected
ther by the people or by the Legisla-
res of the respective provinces. This
Aid re move them from under the
control and influence of the central
-authority, and would render the perpe
tration of an outrage such as the dis
missal of Lieutenant -Governor Letel
lier impossible.
to sanction an unjust or tyran-
nical act, either at the behest of Parlia-
ment er on the advice of his political
advisers. Had the Lieutenant -Gover-
nor cf Quebec been convicted of an un-
constitutional or grossly immoral act,
or had the people of the ,Province in-
t erested asked for his . removal on
the ground that his " usefulness was
gone," then the action of the Governor
in sanctioning the dismissal would
haVe been unobjectiona,ble. But, in-
stead of this being the case the consti-
tutionality of his condact was so evi-
dent that it was not even mentioned. in-
t -he recommendation of his dismiesal,
and the people interested, those of his
own province, approved of his course at
the polls, and their representatives. in
Council assembled, only a few days ago,
expressed their fullest confidence ill tion
him, and protested against his being pres
interfered. with by Italy outside authority. hav
It will thus be seen that in I sanqioning neit
the dismissal, the Governor-General has to th
acted on the advice of those who have elle
no direct interest in the matter further our
than -to gratify a grudge against a polit- it of
legal opponent, .and contrary to the it by
wishes and will of those solely concern- as b
ed. Common sense must certainly Tory
make it clear to any person. that this is "gam
not right. But, even if the Domiuton easil
i
Parliament and the Government have a. agai
in a m.atter in which they alone are table
right to over -rule the people of Qnebec with
torested, it would. only have been reas- 1 that
enable to expect that before the Gov- I discu
eruor-General sanctioned any such ty- I quen
rannical act he would appeal to the I brief
people of the Dominion directly on that ticle.
particular question. The result of the ' fills°
recent elections could not be taken in could
-any respect, on this question, as a cri- ago w
tetion of public opinion. The question for its
had been submitted to and. decided
upon by a peevious Parliament, and was
considered settled. • It _ w ,s not even
• generally discussed, much les naade an
issue of that election, and coinsequently
it may fairly be assumed that His Ex -
e11 ency's action is not only Contrary to .
7
WE NOTICE that 'our esteemed con-
temporary, the Goderich Signal, does
not fall in with the views we -expressed
a couple of weeks ago anent lhe ma,n-
ner in which Mr. Blake is beingtreated,
especially by a section of the Reform
press. Well, we suppose it is impossi-
ble for all men to see alike through the
same pair of spectacles, and we do not
know that itwould be well if they could.
We have expressed our honest convic-
.
s on. the . subject; the Signal, we
ume; has done likewise. We each
e a perfect right to do so, and
her of us is justified i m.
e
e other improper motives or imbe-
judgment. Because we differ from
contemporary; we shall not accuse
having "fallen into a trap laid for
the enemy," nor shall we class it
eing of "kindred spirit with the
press," and being possessed of a
grened soul." We could, very
y, maintain our position even
list the arguments of the Signal,
out resorting to any such unchari-
hauendoes, but we do not think
good would eesult from a further
ssion of the subject, and. conse-
tly we content ourself with this
allusion to our contemporary's Ler-
,
We may say, however, that its
me panegyric made us feel as if we
repeat our article of two weeks
ith the very greatest relish, and
special benefit.
seemeameapee.see,..
IT
A NEEDED CONVENIENCE.—The New s
Centraland Hudson River Ritilwq
tompany will greatly enlarge their Ex-
change street depot, where all passenger
transfers will be Iliad°, instead of at
East Buffalo as at present.
News of the Week.
-FIRE.—A fire ih Emporia, Kansas,
last Friday morniog destroyed property
valued at $11,000.
SHOT.—A wontan in Port Huron was
Pilot fatally by her husband, who mis-
took her for a burglar. ,
TRIAL or NIHILISTS.—The trial of 200
Russian Nihilists by court-martial will
cbmmence at Odessa in August.
ST01111.—A violent storm and water-
spout in the canton of BerneeSwitzer-
land, caused great injury to crops.
,IseencessioN.—Ex-Empress Eugenie
his written to the puetm, begging that
no penishment be inflicted upon Lieut.
CSlaeFreeApYsy; Tom, made the fastest time on
ES' T • TIME.—The pacing racer,
record at Chicago on Friday. Time
2.12.
SUICIDE:—In Syracuse, N. Y., 011 Fri-
day, 'Henry H. Wheeler, formerly a
prominent business man, suicided with
morphine._
GOING TO,EVICUATE.=—RUSSia has giv-
en assurance that the last Russian sol-
dier will have quitted Turkish territory
by the 4th of August.
RESIGNING.—A despatch from South
Africa states that i Lord Chelms-
ford - contemplates tendering his re-
signation immediately.
EXPLOSION.—Near Gondola,
on the 23rd ult., the boiler of a thresh-
iug machine exploded. Four men were
killed, and eight wounded.
JUDGE LYNCH.—A colored man was
lynched at Quincy, Illinois, last -Week.
He WM taken from jail by a gang, and
his body riddled -by bullets.
A FUTILE ATTACK4—A8 the King of
Spain was going to church on Saturday
an old woman, supposed to be insane,
threw a large stone at the carriage.
AN AMERICAN FORGER.—The opera-
tions, of Wm. Fish Raymond, the
American forger, lately _ -arrested in
Liverpool, amounted to over 0100,000.
EPLDEMIC IN JAPAN.—A disease has
broken out at Hiego, Japan, resem-
bling cholera. Over six hundred cases
were reported,' one-third of which prov-
ed fatal.
THE WINE Ceor.--sIn consequence of
_the ravages of the philoxera in the
French vineyards. A movement is be-
ing made towards introducing Ameri-
can vines.
NEGROES IN KANSAS. — Since the
Southern negro exodes has conamenced,
4,400 have flocked into Kansas. The
people think it too mach and discourage
furtler arrivals.
ATTEMPT TO ASSAgSDIATE.—All un-
known man made an attempt on Thurs-
day to assassinate Count Guisso Sindie,
of Naples. The Count received two
poniard wounds.
ANOTHER VICTDf.—Laban Sutor, the
second victim of the late accident at
the round house, East Buffalo. died a
day or two ago, aged. 43. •He leaves a
wife and four children,.
SUDDEN DE4TH.—W. E. Runyon,
telegraph opeeater, was discovered dead
in bed in a hotel at Buffalo, on Friday
morning. He retired oh Thursday night
appareotly in good health.
WRECKED. --A British , ship from
San Francisco, Dec. 28, is ashore on
one af he Scilly Islands. It is ex-
pected that she will become a total
wreck. ‘The crew have been rescued.
NEW ATLANTIC CABLE.—Tbe Anglo-
Arnerielu! Cable Oompany has deter-
mined to lay a, new cable next year t o
meet the anticipated increase in busi-
ness consequent upon the lower tariff.
• CATTLE DISEASE.—A fatal epidemic
has broken _out among cattle •about
Lincoln, Nebraska, and they are 'dying
at the rate of 50 per day. The mor-
tality is principally among mulch cows.
ACCIDENT TO LORD NOR THCOTE.—Lord
Northeete,Chancellor of the Exchequer,
was thrown from his carriage by a col-
lision at Fulham, on Saturday, and
much shaken. He had a narrow
escape.
OLD FATORITES.—Moody and Sankey
participated in religious services last
Sabbath at the Cooper Institute, New
York. There was a large attendance,
and hundreds were unable to gain ad-
mission.
Ameeceterennee.—At a meeting of the
Manchester shareholders of the Great
Western Railway held on Friday, a
resolution infavor of amalgamation
with the Grand Trunk was passed
unanimously.
CATTLE IN THE WEST. — The cattle
drive of the present season from Texas
and the so.uthwestern ranges is placed
at 250,000 head.. From Montana and
-Oregon the drive of ,1879 is estimated at
100,000 head.
' ANGRY CELESTIALS.—A couple of men
had a dispute with the keeper of a Chi -
hese laundry in Boston. The China -
Men, four in number, became infuri-
ated and assaulted the men with an
axe, inflicting fatal wounds.
AFGHANISTAN AFFAIRS.—Major Cav-
agnari and the members of the British
Mission arrived at Cabul on the 24th
ult. The were received With brilliant
military nors and salutes. Yakoob
Khan ac _ in a friendly manner.
ELECTION IN IRELAND.—At an. elec-
.
tam held itt Ennis, Ireland, on Satur-
day, to fill the vacancy caused by the
death of Wm. Stackpool,• Mr. Finnegan
(Obstructionist) was successful, defeat-
ing Mr. O'Brien, the Clerical candi-
date.
• Orruer SHIPMENTS. — Shipments of
• opium to the value of $60,000 have re-
cently been made from Victoria to San
• Francisco. By the last direct steamer
Sun Yee Chau shipped 030,000 worth
in bond. The shipments may be at-
tributed te the increased. import duty
imposed by the new tariff.
,RUSSIAN PROPOSAL.—Au Odessa pa-
per, referring to the Russian march on
Merv, says if Great Britain will pro-
tea their frontier from Afghan inroads
and their commerce from Afghan pil-
lage, that having extended their way to
Hindoo Koosh, they will not want to
go, beyond that natural boundary.
YELLOW FEVER.—Cases of fever are
ocourring daily in Memphis, but it is
thought the epidemic will not attain
the severity it assumed last year. Re-
fugees from that city are having a
ough time of it in the interior towns.
hey are looked upon as carrying the
eeds of pestilence, and. the moment
ne complains of any sort of illness he
s put down as a yellow •fever subject,
the, house occupied by the unfortunate
is shunned, andl he suddenly finds him-
self isolated. lhe fear of yellow fever
is so intense in character that Mem-
York Central and the Hudson River 1 o
Railway Company have obtained the i
right to lay two tracks across the city
of Buffalo to their main line east with
the Niagara Falls branch. As soon as
the connection is made the New York
ans lare often peremptorily and ab-
ptly nedted out of houses, even by
old frie ds. Now the refugee says he
is,from aitywhere else but Memphis.
,ANTI SLAVERY MOVEMENT.—It 18 Uhi-
d4i-stooi that the Spanish Cortes next
se S1011 Will introduce bills for the
g du extinction of slavery in Cuba,
aid th compensation of the proprietors
of 1 the lives.
Fienjr WITH DESPERADOES.—A des-
perate 4ight 'occurred recently between
a body of detectives and a gang of
thievesand murderers, near Omaha.
0 e d tective missing is thought to be
fa ally $vounIed.
HE 1 WIMBLEDON TEAM.—The rifle
petition at Wimbledon concluded on
y, when the Duchess of Con -
presented the prizes. Hearty
reeted Colonel Gibson, who won
ee of Wales' prize with such a,
score.
CO
nSaieutughrdt
cheers
the Pei
brlliaii
nithj,elin souV
3
abbut h
cr4ps re
but .tlte
bae1t c
Trn
midni
near ja
entered;
an. aged
selves.
killed.
death a
PROSP
I
ST IN FRANCE.—The harvest in
heast of France is nearly ter -
and in the southwest it is
if finished. The quality of the
orted is better than last year,
quantity falls short, and will
me up to an average.
ES {IND MURDERERS. - - About
t on the 24th ult., a farm house-
estown, New York State, was
The house was occupied by
couple, unable to defend them -
The -man was shot but not
The woman was choked to
d the house robbed.
'CTIVE MARKETS. — Produce
dealers itt New York just now are dis-
cussing the prospective demands Of
Europe or grain, flour and. provisions.
It is ar•hed that Europe will furnish
im anus al market beCause of the fail-
ure of cr ps and. the exodus of farmers
and the t emend occasioned by the war
in Afric
NEW •RLEANS.—The entire city of
New 011 ans is being disinfected after
the ne plan of Dr. White, sanitary
director of the Association. Seven
thousen gallons of zinc iron have been
purchas: s for the purpose. Thi a pre-
caution i being taken in anticipation
of the ye low fever scourge, two sporadic
cases of the fever having already oc-
curred.
MISFO TUNES OF RUSSIA,—NO sooner
do the p
one misf
take its
one , time
over the
the Nihil
diaries -s -
from sett
as an off
Russia h
locusts t
and laid
lan . In
the um c
the urpo
sect ; bu
late o be
crop of t
Rus ian 1
the adven
Wes ern
they take
the mica,
good
as t
thou
origi
their
choic
clud
rave
fligh
will
Of Bit
unse
crops
by the traders, and business is
on through a loop -hole communic
between the two. In many of the
in the plain country the trade- oo
cleverly contrrved so as to preve
suddenrush of the Indians, th
proach from outside the picket§
through a long narrow passage,only
ficient width to admit of oneIndia
time, and bent at an acute angle
the window at which the trader st
This precaution is rendered noce
by the frantic desire which some
seizes upon an Indian to shoot
cleik, which he might easily oo
the passage straight.
•
-their progress. Then there is another
cla,ss, who at home have been accus-
tomed to have everything to Ltheir
lands—not always, perhaps, by their
arried
Being
posts
m is
AUGUST 1, 187-9.
nt a own hard work. They come here and
e ap- talk as though they expected to find
being the country an old instead of a new
of suf- one, with the roads all nicely graded
n ata, and gravelled, bridges across all the
near streams and a nice, dwelling for the
ands. and they might rcemain ; but no.
ssary it is, they wouldn't stay in such a conntimes try. Luckily, as I've said, such are the
the exception; and most of our people have
were shown .themselves men worthy of t
8
At most of the interior poste
MOWS slowly, and change is alrnos
known. To -day is the same as a
dred years ago. The list of good
dered from England for this year
exactly the same items as that of
Strands, cottons, beads, and tr
guns are still the wants of the Ind
and, are still traded for musquash
beaver. •
The system of trade at the Corap
posts is entirely one of barter. I
recent years money values were
known; but this medium of exch
has gradually beeorae familiar to
Indians, and the almighty d.olla
'rapidly assertinn its supremo.°
savagedom.—H.°M. Robinson, "
per's Magazine" for June.
'
Another Letter from M
Greenway.
The.following letter from Mani
by Mr. Thos. Greenway, we take
the Exeter Reflector. It will be
with interest: Dnen, Sin,—After
other month's sojourn in the Pr
Province it short letter may not be
of place. When we arrived here
month we found the wet seasori
fairly set in, the effects of it being q
apparent in the shape of an. unlim
quantity of Bed River mud, such
as is to be found nowhere else. It
at this season of the year, howe
that the great advantages to be gai
by the settler going to the Rock L
district were most easily seen. W11
those bound for that much . adverti
region, the Little Saskatchewan, w
wading through almost internaina
name, possessed of common sensie
time enough to be a,ble to appreciate what
they see lying before them at no very
distant day. Speaking of our own set-
tlement, it is doing all that conld rea-
sonably be expeotted. At ;this place,
evhere.just three mouths ago no onewais
to be found, numbers are seen busy
working their farms, numbers of tents
t un-
hun-
s or -
h as
1779.
adiug
niais
and are seen dotting the prairie in every
rection, and houses are being built i
any's many places, and breaking being don
Jug' on most cf the half sections. On the
an_ enclosing of the first- house at Crystal
liege City, the following Sabbath service was
the held by the Rev. Mr. Ilarrisen, Canada
r is Methodist minister, of Nelsonville, and,
y in although word wits only sent the day
Bar- before, a congregation of over thirty
turned out. The next evening a meet-
ing was held in the same house, and
with an energy and spirit most conis
T. mendable. A 'subscription list was at
once started.for the purpose of erecting
toba a smallchurch, and quite a sum was at
from once subscribed. This church is to be
rcad erected this fall. The next .Sabbath'
an_ service was again held. when there was
aliarsiet minister was appointed: to theRock
an attendance of about fifty. At the
out
-
Conference recently held in Toronto, a
bad Lake mission, whoseheadquarters is to
lifts be at C. C., and I am. told other
ited denominations are to be represent -
mud ed. very soon. We hope soon to have
was
ver,
ne
ake
ile
sed
ere
ble
ople of Russia recover from ro
rtune than another comes to t
lace. The plague. which at a
threatened to extend itself
mpire has been subdued, and F
sts—if they were the incen- a
ave been of late prevented so
ng fire to the lare towns; but a
et the southern Provinces of si
ve been visited by swarms of d
at 'have devoured the crops
aste two millions of acres of ePi.
the district of Cherson alone -I.,
f 040,000 has been voted for m
e of exterminating these in- ni
this precaution comes too va
of much good in saving the fo
is year. The coming of the ab
cust is about as uncertain as co
of a similar pest on our cr
prairies. The place where ce
their rise is in dispute, and lo
pa Mountains have about as
a cla to the unenviable notoriety
e sells of Turkestan. But
h do ibts may exist as to the
, th re can be no question as to
des ructiveness. Some of the
st w eat lands in Russia are M-
in the area over which their
es ar reported; and unless their
is a ested there is fear that they
at do n the average wheat yield.
ssia, o much the .same level that
eona le weather has reduced the
of E gland and France.
'id and water, scarcely able to make
en miles a day, our people could get
long for the most part over a corn-
aratively good road at the rate of
hirty, and frequeetly more; but we
re now glad to know that the wet see-
n is over for this year, and -the ioads
re fast becoming all that could be de --
red. This peculiar mud, when it
ries, forms a street nearly equal to a
aved pne, and, what may appear very
ngular, there is scarcely any dust.
be weather is very fine, but the ther-
°meter is • daily ranging among the
neties. The nights, however, are in-
riably cool and refreshing,. always af-
rding an opportunity for a comfort -
le sleep. The weather is all that
uld be desired for the benefit of the
ops, Which present a really magnifi-
nt appearance, except in the very
w and wet parts of the country I
lly
he
me
n -
is
ng
is
i
nd
ry
id ' °
he I t
t
e a
o,
r5e ts
a
a -
S. 4
II' A
I I
11 dso Bay Trarli-ng- Posts.
Th traddeg and interior posts of the
Comp ny re strange, quaint -looking
place , bu t according to a general type.
They tans generally upon the second
or lo er bs nk of some navigable river
or lak:, so s to be easily accessible to
the b • ats hioh annually visit them
with :uppl es. A trading `post is in-
varia sly a quare, inclosed by immense
trees or pic ets, one end sunk deeply in
• the gr•und and. placed close together.
A pia form about the height of an or-
dinare man, is carried along the inner
side o the qtiare, so as to enable any
one to peep over without danger from
arrow or b llet. At the four corners
are ba tion-, octagonal in shape, pierced
with e • bra ures, to load the Indians to
believ t e existence of cannon, and
intend d to strike terror to any red-
skinnes reb 1 bold enough to dispute
the su rem cy of the Company. The
entran e to the stockade is closed by
two m ssiv: gates, an inner and an
outer sne., n the centre of the square
stands the r sidence of the factor or
trader "it ch rge, and of the upper class
of emp oyee , while about its four sides,
close t the stockade, are ranged the
tradins stor, , the fur room, the ware-
houses serv nts' quarters, &c. Beside
the la er welling rises a tall flag
staff, b arin the flag of the Conapany,
with i s st ange device, "Pro pelle
cutem"Lski for skin—and near by a
bell to -en t e tones from which mark
the ho rs fo labor and rest. In front
of the ate le liege a few half-breeds or
Indian- in tasselled cap and dirty
white c pote or' tattered blankets. A
band °Mors s graze in a: distant mea-
dow, w dle earer by a few leather
tepees, sr bar lodges, from the frilled
poles of whic the smoke curls lazily,
indicat: the home of the aboriginal
hanger -in. t one side of the palisade
a few r de c osses or wooden railings,
stained by Ma and snow -drift, and
blown o er b the tempest, mark the
last res ng p aces of the dead.
The t a,de-
arrange wit
wants the
they att act.
the low ceil
traps, ti
oorns at all the posts are
strict reference to the this s
peculiar custom which in so
From the heavy joists of some
ng depend twine, steel not, h
n ket les, frying pans, etc.; on sayin
various hely s are piled bales of cloth it is b
of all. colors, capotes, blankets, and many
caps; end i smaller divisions are count
placed files, s alping knives, gun screws, better
flints, balls of twine, fire steels, canoe times
eads o a colors and cases
never saw such a prospect for rea
good. crops as is now to be seen in t
Pembina Mountain district. If so_
of our friends. who are somewhat i
credulous as to the character of th
fair land, could see the fields of spri
wheat, oats, barley, etc., west of th
place, they might possibly be co
vinced. Fall wheat, timothy a
clover, too, can be seen of the ve
finest. These we were repeatedly to
could not be grown here. At t
Mountain, twoi weeks ago, I saw as fin
fall wheat as I ever saw in Ontari
stalks taken from the field measuring
feet 3 inches. Fine new potatoes a
now in the market, and haying oper.
tions are in progress in many place
Vegetation is very rapid in this cou
Mrs'. Seaton, and her ch-ii-d,--froni
' semi, were seriously but it is
not fatally injured. The other escapee
with a few slight bruises. The' lingo,
was a total wreck. .
• —A 'religious' -denomination callea
"Brethren," and who claim to leula.
up their Church on the dowafan
other denominations, have of late been
holding meetings at Troevbriage with
moderate success.
—Mr. Thomas Strachan, llth eee.
cession of Mornington, lost a Valhable
horse a short time ago. The atinue -
backed through the high door of a beak
barn, and fell to the ground, receiving
suclLinjunes as causedhis death.
—The stock of cheese reanufacturea
at Squire's factory, in Logan, this Bear.
son, has heert sold for Eve eents pee
poued. Some of the ps.trons ha.ve eeas-
ed sending their milkethirtking it will
pay better to manufacture butter.
—A party of SOMC 25 or 30 from -Lie.
towel have atarted for a _holiday teip.,
and have chartered a boat for a. trill%
of ten or twelve days on the Georgia),
Bay and among the Manitoulin Nana&
The party will take their stock of pri3.
visions, fishing tackle and other neces-
saries with them.
—On the evening of one of the hot-
test days this season, it valuable horse
belonging to Mr. Theobalel Litt, near
Sebringville, dropped dead in Stratford,
from the excessive, heat. It had been
driven upwards of '60 miles during the
day, along with a mate, which is -enough
to kill any horse_ with the tenapeiaturs
at 110 degrees.
—Rev. Sohn Kay, who hoe been
officiating in the l Presbyterian churches
at Milverton and North Morni
was inducted into the pastoral charge
of those congregations on Thursday.
July 17th.1 Rev. Messrs. McLeod a.nd
Waits, of Stratford, W. A. Wilson, -
of St. Marys, and .Messrs. Croly and
Boyd were present and took part in the
induction.
all the privileges and conveniences —On Sunday afternoon, in Stretforel
e 188,SC
Rigg and Wm. Fletcher, had it dispute,
when the la.tter drew a revolver, and
fired twice at. Rigg's head, fortunately_
the weapon missed the. Pour of the
seven chambers were loaded. with ball
cartridge. Fletcher was knocked down
tor. and the revolver taken from him. The
necessary to make our beautiful loca-
tion still more attraative and desirable.
Yours very truly.
THOS. GREENWAY.
EmEtskm, July 14, 1879.
Butter Business.
To the Editor of the Huron Exposi
• DEAR SIR,—A8 this subject is so o
commented upon and discussed
fluently, yet so imperfectly tinders
in many rural sections, it may not
amiss to offer a few suggestions thro
this widely circulated paper to
many manufacturers of butter
grease in Western. Ontario. Every
we rise, Sunday hardly excepted,
subject is rehearsed. to us by every t
of humanity. Granny tells us she can-
not understand. why it is that butter is
so cheap, and all her posteiity corrobor-
ate her. She has made butter in Can-
ada, for the last 40 years, and her but-
ter never was faulted; but now it is
bored to the bottom of the Lucket be-
fore her very eyes, and the rascals
(the store keepers), for they are all
alike, to depreciate its value, put it to
their nose and tell her it is not gr
(A), but very likely on account of
warm weather. Now, we need
state that butter is very low, but it m
be information to some to know .
cause, which is simply this: The
putation of Canadian butter is very
n foreign markets, and deservedly
from the fact that it will not comp
with that exported eleewhere, Americ
reatnery batter for example. One h
he butter made, if not more, is not
itled to the name, and until such tim
S merchants classify butter, keep
eparate, and. pay prices according
his state of depression will remit
nd, if possible, probably increa
When we say we are paying so mu
or butter, that means only for No.
Park, two young men nana a
deteotives are now on his track,.
ften —Mr. Trow, M. P., who recently re -
so moved from Trowbridge to Stretford,
tood was given a patting supper, at which&
be large number of his friends were press
ugh ent. Thirty-six years have elapsed
the since Mr. Trow came, an unknown
and young man, to the township of North
day Easthope, and engaged in. the profession
this of school teaching. His probity and
ype sterling common sense were readily ap-
premated by his country neighbors, and
he was soon made their confidant and
banker. He filled almost every drum
itt the gift of the people, from reeve to
member of Parliament, and he has fill-
ed them all so well that he never feared
to appeal for a renewed,expressioxi of the
confidence of his supporters.
ade General News Items.
the —Steps have been taken to submit
not the Scott Act for approval in West
aY Middlesex.
the —A daughter of Mr. M. G. Humes
re- of Wardsville, had &leg broken in two
flat places, one day lately, by jumping out
ees of a wagon.
are ! —Mrs. Graham, of London, had the
all 'misfortune to fall headlong down stain'
alf a few days ago. She was taken up
en- 'insensible, andstilllies in a piecations
es icondition.
it —A grand denaonstration of some
ly, .kind offered by the Liberals of Mon -
in, :treed to ex -Lieutenant -Governor Letel-
lier, to mark their approval of his
ch icourse, has been practically decided.
1, upon.
try, as we remarked* before; all kinds 1 and the consequence is a large percent -
of crops grown in our section of On- age of the butter we buy is bought for
tario can no doubt be raised success- less than No. 1 price. We consider
fully here. I have seen numbers of this justice to the weed butter maker,
, usual varieties. The great rush has and an incentive to the bad. Hopipg
first-rate gardens, containing all. the
for the present ceased; still this custom will become more common,
Elj number and thanking you, Mr. Editor, for this
large numbers are again expected. space, I remain, yours respectfully,
arrive almost daily. After harvest
This place is still rushing ahead rapid- BLAKE, Ray 25, 1879. " J. &num.
ly ; buildings are going up in all dieecs eesesesmemmemeameseem
tions. Some idea of how the country Perth Items.
in and around Emerson is progressing —A number of large water tanks for
limy be gathered from the quantity of use in case of fire are being built in Lis -
building meterial being used up. I was towel.
told by MT. Carney, one of the leading —On Thursday, 24th ult., 023,000
lumber dealers here, that his sales were paid out to employees of the Grand.
Trunk at Stratford.
—Civic holiday in. Listowel on Fri -
brought in 60,000 feet, and I under- dioarya,..8th August. There will be an ex-
cursion to Goderich by way of Strat-
stand have just sent an order for an-
other similar lot; besides there are the —Mr. J. B. Watson, the Canadian
operations of other dealers. Two sales humorist, has been electrifying the
of lots have lately taken place, which St. Marys people by his wit and elo-
were well patronized, a large number
The Hudson By Company are also quence.
being sold and. good prices realized. —The interesting ceremony of laying
the corner stone of the Presbyterian
falling into line in the onward march, (Knox) church in St. Marys, took place
and are surveying their property' on the on Friday of last week.
west side of the river into lots. They —Mr. Milner Hart, P. L. S., of St. a
to those who will build upon their lots. upon as in -
-alone, since the first of January last,
have reached a million feet. The
Guelph lumbering company recently
—s specia general meeting of the
1
1Stadacona, Bank wati held a few days
ego, when, after &good deal of discus-
sion, it was resolved to go into liquida-
tion and wind up the affairs. The
ground 'upon which this action was
based was that there are too Many
banks doing -business in the city, and
that itis next to impossible to hivest
capital profitably. The bank is in
perfectly solvent tondition„
—The following postal money order
regulations are announced in the Officiat
Gaaettf. There shill be regular ex-
change of money orders between the
two countries (the DOThillicil and the
'United States) for sums received from
remitters in one country for payment in
the other. The maximum amount Of
any money order issued in either -
eountry is fixed at $50 in lawful money
of the country in which the order
iginates, but no money order shall in-
clude a fractional part of a cent The
provisions of this article took effect on
the 1st July.
—A very successful Kindergarten
school has been iii operation in the city
of Guelphomder the charge of Miss
Gache, of Des Moines, Iowa. The ex-
.
namation and closing exercises were
ecently held, and were deemed mine
ntly sa.tisfactory. The samples of
ork, consisting of perforating of pies
ares, weaving and mat plaiting, em-
roidery and slat facing were examinea,
nd the beauty and precision of every-
ing admired. The system has taken
ch a hold on the Guelphites, that it
eipntteetanbdeerd. tt,a continee tiae sohool
—Early on the morning of tbe llth
Aleut several burglars repaired to the
sidence of Mr. Narcisse Menard, Mm-
es.'. After effecting an entrance they.
andered through the house, collecting
1 the valuable clothing they could
d, rolled it up and threw it outof the
indow that they might have it con-
venient if surprised. They soon fonnd
their way into the bedroom where Mr.
Menard and his wife were asleep. Here
they found a watch and chain, a gold
ring and several other valuables, of
which they quietly tookpossession. The
last of the burglars to leave the room
had to pass by the bed where Mrs.
Menard lay asleep. He paused for a
moment, and then resolved to wind up
his programme by the theft of a kiss.
He stooped down andkissed sthesieen-
ing beauty," who was awakened partlY
by the tender inapression, and partly
the stifling odor of whiskey. flicker-
ing lamp in the adjoining _room shed a
faint light upon the scene of this truly
amusing romance, and as Mrs. Menard
opened her eyes, the first object that
met them was the burly face stoop
down to kiss her again. Sberecoliected
having seen the face before. A scream
awa„keiaed her husband and surprdsea
the burglar, 'who fled, the enraged tug-
gibavhd at his heels. The descriptionivas
en to the detectives, and from it the
purpose putting up some large build- Marys, has been sent by Dominion r
ings, and offering liberal inducements Government to inspect and report e
ection of land the North
In all probability quite a town may be west- t
,
seen upon the present site of the old —A stranger staying at Yr Robert b
fort before long. In fact everything up- Brown's, Carlingford, accidentally shot a
pears to me to be just the opposite of himself with a revolver. The ball -th
what we see in most places in Ontario. lodged in his hand, producing a painful su
There is more stir and activity in this wmila• is
place in a day than would be seen in a --The wife of a citizen of Stratford s
week in a place of similar size with you. was picking berries the other day,
Property too is rapidly increasing in and before she could reach home in
value, instead of the very reverse, as is one more was added. to the population re
too often the case in so many places in of Canada. Mother and infant both do- tr
the older provinces. Just last week a ev
mg well.
farm was sold, but three miles from —A few days ago two young villains al
this place, for $5,300 ; two years act° it in Stratford, who ought to have- a fin
was worth but little. Claims taken thorough taste of the cat -o' -nine tails w
pring have been sold at a profit of,
roe cases, 0400, 0500, $700, and in
instances as high as $1,000. I do
owever, wish to be understood as
g that all who come here do well;
y no means the case. There are
who come who, both for this -
ry's good and their own, might
stay away. The reason is some- ,
not very obvious, but in some '
is easily perceived. It is fre-
ly surprising, too, how a person •
awls, and gla b
sizes. Drawers in. the counter contain. quent
needles, pins, , s - oo s, t im-
bles, and. ver thou for painting -canoes
and faces. 0 the floor is strewn a
variety o cop kettle, from half a
pint to a galloa ; and in. one corner of
the room stand a, dozen tradiag guns,
and beside them a keg of powder and a
bag of shpt.
In som f trade looms a small
space is ailed- ff by the counter near
the door, behi which the Indians
stand to trade. Sometimes they are
confined o a separate apartment, called
the India -rooia, adjoining that occupied
were caught in the act of setting fire to
a rat which they had. first peured .over
with kerosene.
—A young girl named. Somerville,
who was employed as a domestic at
Willis' Hotel, St. Marys, and who
removed to her mother's house in Us -
borne, while suffering from an attaele of
• sina.11-pox, has since died from this
loathsome disease.
—During a thunderstorm in Lietowel.
last week, the town constable found tve
evill be mistaken as to the success of men lying on the street stunned, and.
particular individuals. Versons ac- their lower limbs paralyzed. They
knowledged by all to be just the men f were at first supposed. to have b
eett
for this new country, turn out the most &truck by lightning, but after a couple
complete failures, and in numbers of , bf hours in the lock-up, it was found
instances the very reverse is the case. that whiskey had done it, and they were
These, however, are mere isolated fined each $2 and costs.
cases. There are seine who all their " —Last Friday morning as two wo-
lives long have been used to working in , men and a child were driving into th
a certain groove; thrown. out of that, town of St. Marys 111 a buggy, some
they become like a disabled machine, ; part of the harness got detached, causs
worse than useless. Not only will they ing the horse to run away, -upsetting
not do anything themselves, but they 1 the buggy and throwing all of 4.h
stand in the way of others and obstrudt cupants out. One of the wo
s men, named
e ffer
• relied
ottett18
tithe vaTil
-jam e
erlY
a Pr
fek, whe
rata" to
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hi.bagings
r
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pt to Um'
ere it *mid
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ot
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" 11 41 r-11118:°Vthere,yee for
sere of laid, 3.
10119 -of fodder e
nage Were
°sermons V
last year,
tor:::gg8wmwbibeueetruvlsehBkmr:oensme?gfs,uuwebbvol°eeanftsmgtfza'
•
inerous, is:nineoatwPrinPia
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uc
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-
irks, who h
er
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iers, a han
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oical indiffere
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t
al, they were co
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urea the V
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ore
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