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The Expositor, 1869-02-05, Page 4,;• Pre-Ifistoric Man. devil. Two-thirds of the editor's of the States were @nee printer's devils. Per- mit us to tell you that the Men who once did duty as printers' devils have done more to advance the interests and sustain the good name of America than any- other class. , • Dr Carl Vogt has-been giVing ap- in- teresting cbuise of lectnres on this .ieab- ject at Antwerp lately. His object is to show that the farther back we go inte the pasta the least'development there is in the human form. Everywhere inthe pre -historic periodlwe Meet in nlan with characteristics bringing him nearer and nearer to the loweraninials—proininent iyebrowie slanting teeth, a flat chin, are always found in .ciannection. with the. earliest periods of the human race. De- velopmentof form has always kept pace - with.that of the brain, the size and Weight of which are proportionate to the increase of the intellectual fac-ult. This lea,ns to the question inhow far the monkey differs from man. The an- pomorphous ape has oneimportant fea- ture in CO=731011 With man: it has no 'tail .—But there ase great differences in • the forni ox the limbs, chiefly the hands and feet.; then the shape of the head, especially in relation of the ektill to the , face. ' The -former is placed above the latter in man but in the ape the face trojects fortv-ard, and the skull stands .apart like a kind of button. Aut the Most curious circuinstance -adverted to l by Dr, Vogt: says Galignani,' is that all these distinctions tend .to .d'isappear - awe go back from the adult subject to une infant. Between anegro child and a white one the difference of shape is very slight ;it only -becomes. re- markable -as they get older. In the ape all the peculiarities of the skull and face are the fruit of advancing years; the new-born creature hag the appear-, ance of a human infant. Every day we hear it said that there exists Ia rela- tionship between the horse and the ass, for instance. Dr. Vogt shows that that this is fiir fiera being a -mere idea, it is simply the •,expresssion of a fact And here he professes himself a decid- ed Darwinist, declaring that the various types of animals are developed by de- grees. But man cannot be traced back , to the ,epe actually living; he descends with them from a &Eamon. stock, from which they_have branched: ont into three races—the orangoutang, the chimpan- zee,eand the gorrilla. Acording to Or. Vogt, therefore, Man -unites in himself certain characteristics of each of these branches, viz., the orangoutang, the skull and the teeth' of the chimpanzee, and the limbs ef the gorilla. j Printers' Devils. 2 A -great many persons are in the hab- it of looking upon and speaking of printers' devils in a manner that reflects no credit on themselves. •Those same printers' devils, nine cases -out often, are at' times as well posted en the issues Of the day as the 'person who slights and speaks lightly of them. There is no class of boys for . whom we have a. more profound respect than well he -hay- ed printers' devils. They- know some - 'thing and are practical, which is more than you can Say- of all classes of boys. o . t' oung woman, you again yoagain ele- -tate that delicate nose at the approach a printer' devil, get some one who knows ecmething of history to tell you the names of a few characters tha&were once printer's devils. For fear that you,will dislike to -show your ignoear.ce, we will give you a short list of ex -devils of printing offi- ces. If' yot4. have heard of themquit year flirting and all nonsense in gen- eral, and go to stndying. . Did you ever hear of Benjamin Franklin? 'Ben was once a printer's devil. He was also ono of the signers of the Declaration of in- dependence. Hannibal Hamlin ',Vice. President and A. LinColn, was a prin- ter's devil. Schuyler Colfax, who has been Speaker of the House of Repres- entatives for a 'number of years, was "nothing but devil in a printing office" at one time. 'Horace Greely, one of the first journalists on this continent, and an ex -congressman, was a-" Devil." Marlow Weed, one of the most influ- ential men in New York, and editor of the Comnerdial Advertiser, was a pen- niless "Devil" in a printing office. United States Senator Ross, of Kansas, commenced his career as a printer's Another TtinheI. Another gnat engineering project for the relief of Lt3ndon has obtained the necessary authority and will probaz bly be carried thrdugh. It is the con- Istruction of a new underground tunnel railroad to run from the Marbel Arch- • to the post -office in Cheapside. - The :le gth of the proposed line will be two rct ea and three-quarters, and the ag- te cost is estimated at, seven nails lion' dtAlars: The Metropolitan Rail - Way was -built by excavation. The 'property above -1 the road was- bought, and as. usual at a high price, the road corjurittuttxt, &Liu the buildings DOW rest AILL1114 T.LIQ new road is to be built - • beneath and along the streets, and is to be a tunnel . driven from enct to I end without disturbing the surface except at the nine stations. Some -very ingen- ious contrivances will be introducedin the Construction and working of this line. It is stipulated by the company that no pavement shall be distgibed, even at the points where it is absOlute- ly neceesary to remove it, untilli ten o'clock at night, and that, it shalil be rePIace° d in sgood condition by six o'clock on the following morning. 11.1he problem how to 'build an arch resbing on iron columns to support a street, and leaving an opening at the surface for no more than eight hoursat. a time, seems to be solved in this scheme, but we have not space to describe . the method. As in some places the top of the arch will cotae within four feet of the street surface, the clanger Of "Cav- ing" will be great, ,and it will be neces- sary to stop work so ofien as the turnel has been driven thiee feet or less to construct` the arch. Numerous other difficelties are in tike way, but means have been , devised to surmount them. Stationary engines are to be exclusively employed on a System which renders collision Physically impossible; great attention is to be paid - to Ventilation, and if the promises made by: the com- pany are fulfilled, tl e road must be a eat success financially, as well as a eat , triumph of engineering skill. , GENIUS. —Alex. Hamilton said to intimate friend:—' Men give inc me credit for genius. All the gennis have lies just in this a When I have subject in hand, I!Study it profoundly. y and night it is "before me. . I'ex- ore it in all its *Hugs. My in#1.c1 comes prevaded with • it. Then the ort which I make, the people are ased to call,the fruit Of genius, It is e,friut of labor an.d thought., ' Mr. ebster.oncc replied to a gentleman o pressed him to speak on a subj et great importance; The subject in- ests mae deeply, but I have not - e ere, sir,' Pointing to 'a huge pile lof ters on the table, 'is a. pile of +le gr gr an SO a da 131 be eff ple th wh of • ter Th let answered letters to which I must reply before the' close of the session )which was then three days off,( I-haVe no time to master the subject so as to doit justice. 'But Mr. • Webster, -a few words from you would do much to awa- ken public attention to it.' 'If there is se muds in my words as you 1 represe4 it is because I donotalow myself speak on any subject untill my mind inibued•with it.' Demosthenes was u ged to speak on a sudden anal gref emergency. am not prepared,' sai he, and obstinately refused. The la of labor is equally binding on genius an mediocrity. A SHORT TELEGRAPHY.-- There was man who lived in Cass County, Georgia inany years ago, who had once been i the state legislature, and never neglect edan oppertunity th emphasize the fact He was a perfect infidel to new dii; coveiies and the new sciences, being per feetly satisfied that if the world should turn over, all the water would spill on of his well, and only giving in to steam ears by Clow-degreela But all the vials of his contempt were ponred out upon the idea of a telegraph, aecl he was -wont to say that nobody need try to -come "the igreen',over him in that way, for he had been in. the Legislature Finally,- the Slate road was built, and one day worZ men began to put up telegraph -posts right at front of his house, and to stretch the wire. His exultant neighbois thought they had him oh that occasion, and asked: f' Well, old fellow what do you think of telegraphs now?" He was cornered, but died game. Drawing him- self up an inch taller, he said, Gentlemen,' when I was in the Legislature, gave this subject my very attentive consid- eration. Aud I Said then, as I say now, that it may do for letters and small bundles, bus it niver will take a /cotton t, to is The Ex -Queen's Palace. The -palace in Paris;* for which Isa- bella has paid 2,000,000 francs, is sit- nated at the • corner of the Avenue du Roi de Rome, not far from Aj. de Gir- ardin's substantial claielling. I Nothing can surpass the sumptuousness of the building. It is marble on marble, from he hall to the roof, cr rather donne, hich inside is blue and supported by arble columns. The dining hall is old and white, the .furnitui e gold and apestry. The reception saloon is oval, nit splendicilly fitted up ; the boudoir s -lined with satin; the paintinge;on the eiling correspond with the hangings of ubusson in the bed cliambees, Th.e icture-galleries and lobbies ae`decora- ed, with masterpieces thelibrary is of bony, set off by red drapery and fit- dug's. The museum is full of curiosi- ties from every part if the world. In One word, 2,000,000 francs paid for the Wall and buildings are exceeded greatly y the furniture, and the waste ground ound the palace. which has been pur- Chased in order 'id be converted into paak and garden, will cost More than the Palace and furniture together. . Sagacity of' a, Dog. A4 Mr. Sylvester Scribner, of Salis- bury, N. II., was on his way home with his horee and team, on the• 31„sts ult., he observed his clog standing, every fe W seconds, on his hind legs; (looking intently toward the forest, and uttering occasionally a low cry. The behaviour of the animal was so singular that Mr. Scribeer stopped his team, and upon listening, heard a faint sound, but whether animal or human, he could not tell. !Proceeding in the direction of the sound---Lto the manifest delight of his clog, who ran on before him, ever and anon looking to see if his master was fellowinge-.Mr. Scribner soon discos -er- e 1 One of his nearest _neighboro—Mr. obert 'Batchelder ---crushed imder a .1 rge ash tree which he had been fell- a. [Mr. Batchelder's thigh was brok- e and he was otherwise so mach in- jured 'phat it was believed he could not have lived another hour had not succor arrived, and for this he was directly in- debted to his neighbor's sagacious 'dog. Mr. Scribner rescued the injured man from his perilous situation, took him home, and he is,now recovering, Fitly Spoken. - Here is a sweet picture from a ,sad'set- t ting: At a funeral of a little child, the silvery -haired pastor entered the T00111. * Heeding not the chair placed for him by d the small table with the Bible upon it he walked first to the little form, gazed a upon it, laying his hand upon the marble , forehead, spoke first to thedeacl: "Dear lamb! safe in the fold; safe in the fold!" - Every heart throbbed, and every eye gave forth its tears at this sweetly sol - em congratulation. Thewords of cow - for rested in the „parents' _hearts- then an ever after, and those present who t ha 'else mourned ,believed and looked up, ard.1 "A word fitly spoken, how goo 1 it is I" That loving sentence was the better prelude JO the hymn and L pra gr, and the heart turned with love to t e Book ,whence they were taken. bale, never!" BEAI LOADING CA...NINON. —After consider ble experiment, the British Government has come to the conclusion to relinquish the use of the breech - loading -cannon in its East India bat- teries, and the artillery service has ac- cordingly been supplied with the ordi- nary muzzle -loading bronze pieces. One Of tile reasons given for this change is, • that the complicity of the breech- load: eris too great for the peculiar, service of the Indiatearmy. In case of a sand' Aorm, particles of sand and grit are found to insinuate themselves • in the breech screws in a inannerWhich seri- ously interferes with 'the effici, n 7 of tha piece until it has to be taken to pieces and cleaned. Another objection is that it hardly practicable to use with breeoh-loadmg cannon low charges : so that, for the purpose of dropping shell -over a hedge or embankment, is it is necessary ingtlerilla Egh:ping, the new gun is al most useless. These objections being local, the change back to muzzle loaders is, as stated, confined to India, but there are not lacking some hints in 'English military .circles that on other grounds -the breech -loaders are not so ed on for general services been. The grounds of not .appear. ° favot ably loo• as they have the .opinion- d - JEinny Lind and the Bird. he following pretty, incident is equklly creditable to the great song- stre 8 aad the bird :---I remember hear - leg a stage -driver's story of Jenny Lin 1 wl)en she was riding in the coun- try. A bird of very brilliant plumage pere ed on a tree near by- as they drove slot ly along and thrilled out such a com lication of sweet notes as perfectly asto ish d her. The coach stopped, and rea,ching out she gave one of her filet rbul56des. The beautiful creature arched h pd clefere d to ex racefal S ea on one side and listen- tially ; then, as if determin- el his famous rival, raised his hroat and sang a song of rip - melody that made Jenny raptif- tously clap her hands in estacy, and quickly, as though she was before a se- verely critical audience in Castle Gar- cI en, deliVered some Tyrolean moan -2 in strainis that set the echoes flying, whereupon little birdie took it up, and sang, and trilled, and sang, till Jenny, happy , delight, acknowledged that pretty woodland -warbler decidedly out 11 d caro e the great Swedish night - gale. I A I'dethOdist rainisthr in Kansas, liv- 1 nig- on a 'small- salary, was greatly troubled to get his- quarterly instal- ment. He at last told the non-paying trustees thst he must have money, as h was su wing for the necessaries of 1 e. 'Money!' replied the trustees, you preach for money? We thought you preached fir the good of souls I"' " Souls !" esponded the reverened, "1- ca,p t at so Is—and if I could, it would take a tho sand souls such as yours to to pake a eal !" THE Colin rr Council proceedings will be alWays pub hed in the ExPOSTToR. TILE Expos on is the paper for the far- mers �f lifuro 11, Ova 1 la ,•ci 4 t 1 .e !3i w w -In z )-4 rt° Q.1 TAKE NOTICE THAT j011N HALDAN, ' has biOn appointed Official Assignee for the Coulk of Huron. Office at SEAFORTIT,—J. S. Pommies. Office at Gonznion, --Directly opposite %e Post Office. Goderich, March 5th, 1868. 13-tf cr, ‹,3 Cti.) • I— E-4 ta.) WALL PAPER, WALL PAPER SUbT RECEIVED, AND FO1? SALE CHEAP, A Fresh, Stock of 'Walls Paper. Also a splendid assortment of FAMILY AND POCKET BIBLE TESTAMENTS, PRAYER BOOKS, ' & HYMN BOoKS. A CATIAP' EDITION OF- THE POETS Byron, Burns, SLATES, PEN'S, S MT 0 014 • 13 0 CI1CS, Shakespeare, &c., & COPY BOORS, &c., At LUMSDEN'S. Corner Drug Store. 5341 Seaforth. Jan. 8. - ONTARIO HOUSE, The oldest in the trade, and the only Gen- eral Stock in , Seaforth. FRESH TEAS & NEW FRUIT. GROCERIES .OF ALL KINDS. A 'WELL SELECTED STOCK OF CROCKERY & LAMPS. egrA general stock of Hardware and Glass. A tne lot of HATS & OAPS. ALSO DRY. -GOO b Staple and Fancy, suitable for all seasons. Flannels, Blankets, and Buffalo Robes. Dealer in. all ldnds of Produce. EDWARD CASH, Geclerieh Street, Seafoith. Seaforth, Dec. 14, 1868. 53-1y. 1 NDIXair CHINA TEA: 0s MifiNY. ome Depots, London and Liv rr ada Depot, 23 Hospital Stre t IX GOLD MEDALS 'have been obtain..1 ed at the Paris Exhibition f r TEA.8 from 10 tha, am l. not one prize of a 10 ler tienominct. tiifl. (Vide "The Grocer," 24t Jiignst, '67 .The Company- import these Teas direct om their Plantations irt 'Ass rn and the- EIIRA D1100N, and sell th in in Packets a d Cannisters through their Agents in every C ty and Town in Canada. OnTy two gual- t s, viz. 70e. an& one dollar r lb., either B ack, viz, or INfixed. Agent jfor Seaforth, MR, JOIIN S 'ATTER. Observe the Trade Mark. I F3bruary 6th, 1868. '9-1y Gold Medal, London, 1862, Paris; 1867, T E 1101VE SF.WING For Families and Manufactufiere. L.. C. ME1sTDON, - O. 3, Rosin House Block, Ki g Street West, Toronto, and St. Pau '8 Street., Catharines. Branch Agency f,..yr Si aforth. W. N. WATSON. 1, THE HOWE LOCK STITCH. 'ETTER A—Family4laehine. JETTER B—Family and 'Manufacturing chine. ETTER - 0—Best Leather and - Cloth nUfacturing Machine. ETTER E—or Cyli-uler Machine, for 'mess inalng, Beot and Shoe Fittings, 1 Saddlery Work where the form -of the wo k must be retained while Stitching, th most complete and perfect in the world. HE,,57,1 WORLD R.E,ATO _WNW) G M.A07-17 LAT were awarded th_e h- est Premiurn at the World's Fair in London, 186,, and Gold Medal at Pari3 xposition, 186e. ey are celebrated for doin the. best woz K., using a much smaller ne ‘dle for the sa thread than any other mac e, the Introduction of the Inost im roved ma- ch* ery, we are now able to suppl the very bee machines in the world. IE QUALITIES WHICH RECOM- ME V.I.) THEN. ARE: 1. Beau y and Ex- ecu ncy ,of Stitch, alike on bot. sl.des of the fabric sewed. 2. Strength, Firmness and • urability of Sellni, tat w 11 not Rip or avel. 3. Economy of hrea4 4, At- fac lents and wide range of api,lieation te purp ses and' materials. T e above can be had at the B ch Office: in S &forth, from W. N- WA.Tsox. )0 is also Agent for the celebrated. :WA T ZER BETFLAW aum 19, which., for acility of management; nea ness and dura ility of stitch, and wide ran -of seams panaad.e -irivalled. as a Family Se e Machine. A Tprhil eapri,,, naall d,ssintn,TaShnttim Shuttles, .4Bobbins, z fortl pNeed es, es for sale at the Branch OR ce at Sea - 1 I MEL -.Mr the ot Wtion a '!'firm a Mr. hebe f3bates. .frst p .lodeon .ind du All lustrat ,zrom a ftnt fre FIR Fact Imre, , ; E. where maChires may , be w. N. TvA.TON 16th 1868. GUELPH DEON AND CABINET FACTORY. BELI WO D & ULD intiMate to the publ c of the Dominionthat they manufaeture Me. • and Cabinet -Organs suyeri,r to any continent, at prices as low those of • er good =ker. Theydefycom ti - Id challenge comparisonl 1 of the - °Tactical Melodeon .TvIkers neatly re - Seiforth. 19-1v. ORCLAN ood has worked as head t rner for t factories of Canada and t United His tuning has invariably ken the - e wherever exhibited.. Tl eir Me - are all Piano styled, being o ore firm able than the portable style'. struments are-wa,rranted for five Perfect satisfaction parant ed. II - d Catalogues containing tes vnnonials eat number of celebrated usicians on application. ' T-OLASS -PIANOS FOR S y and Ware -rooms, East Market. Guelph. ELL, R. W. WOOD, R. Me J. L. W1LKT1iI, Agent, 16. 1868. RE Harkin IN MU S AFORTH MIL S. ELL, EOD. finton. 6-1v ply dbscribers are now prepared the inhabitants of Seafort FLOUR & FEE AT REDUCED RAT a RDERS LEFT AT THE- ,1 LL OFfj at W. Seott Robertson's an. Wareho wi1tbave lmm�djate attention, and livoated, at tlie residence of the party. fort Shearson Deo, 2nd 1868. 52- t6 sup-, with 8. da. The Seasoi Nor must 1 foq /C: °Ahern:slime. lingering -spring, .blossom one by 0 z -ring ,autumn, k olored leaves a suminers. But -1Y, -wonderful, and, The quail has ha ttiltleilci(nAg-ne,i:uhlslis:iiw -land suow, icitIes The d4', 'wane an sun: Irai.dly,- rises ald does iii)t rise. at al , .s shine throng ne:ni they are palei --Stiutheiii sky, a re ..- slinseti burns alo2 ithileongscut.iiv:i,llioon, ax sol,,I3ni stars, is be st2.e1 shoes of the s sea, and voices, an( 1,: to burn, faintly at . playing in v; Then a soft crians. heavens. There is i of night. The cob change from criiitst to crimson; ;The s rosy light. TWefo] ea -A and west, fla • ai-,-broall.,band.. pass vens,' like a &mule .ple ciouds,come sail : and ti rough theii, sthe - winkip 0. stam i ' With- . ueh poinp as Inas us ered in, tl star heralded fir in memory Of t11'4 ish peasants sit on 1 ;811t girls throw stil )(if of the luIll ; ' that sticks in a era Man come to theil; yohristinas indeed there shall be an mons ; but for Sw -ly and nutbrownf- _ -and-the great yul a$heese and garlat upholding a tlire 'over the Christina te tale,s too, of j a- d Lunkenfus, .aj Mink of =?Iiitx,)•d-1..0--4 , . J 4 And: now the g mer, ful, of 'blosso nighting4des, is has taLen the now heather Balder ;a :there is a maypole wreaths and roses ing in the wind, Cock on top, to tell • The winecometh :The sun does not light, and the 0 Stre.,ets an, honr la and doors are all ops - and read till n3idnifil tile. Oh, how beau] night, which is not yet unclouded 43, earth with dews, an- lieshing coolneSs -I long, mild twilight, clasp, 'unites to -da How beautiful the morning and evni hand in hand, beneze of midnight, I Fro in the public square home with a soft, the watchman, whos, fry, blows a blast 'stroke Of the Lamm to the four eorners o *sonorous voice he a f " Ho I watcl Twelve is the God. keep our From fire aiid And hostile III ...wave is the From his swallow fry he can see the long; and farther stands at his door night, and lights V on burning glass. Horace Poverty is gloo .'.honie—even Amen boy who saw the he strained by the siren -ght from the deb :found the inorning :and even when her _presented herselif masked., and looking. -.very grim and very etue. When his fat •-•-quit New Eh -gland, prentiee walked ov ',where he was learn where he was fa; take ly 1 words ,whie hearts of all who homesickness is, an and tenderly eommo hard.ship kit patents .gether, he tells tha tired urged him to go. not return to his p "I was sorel. ply," he says, "but