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Zurich Herald, 1946-05-30, Page 2HOOVER SEFS WORLD GETTING FAMINE RELIEF RUSSIA TO FRANCE 300,000 TONS • Indian Ocean UNITED STATES 4,220,000 TONS .WW • 1 tw 1 Pacific Ocean $' AUSTRALIA 1 - 992,000 TONS OTHER WESTERN HEMISPHERE -- STATES —r ----- 40,000 TONS ARGENTINA 2,375,000 TONS MIDDLE EAST 100,000 TONS EUROPE 8,390,000 TONS eei l Indian 0Ocean LATIN AMERICA - 1,000,000 TONS® SOUTH AFRICA AND NEW ZEALAND 198,000 TONS Indian Ocean __1.-----..----j --- c i Maps above show. top, possible supplies of cereal foods available for distribution to the famine -threat- ened areas shown beldw, as described by HerbertHoover in his recent report to President Truman after a 35,000 -mile tour which took him to 22 food -deficient countries and to five which have sur- pluses.• Figures on lower map show his estimate of the food import needs of these nations as from May 1 to September .1. Hoover points out that cereals, particularly wheat and rice, are the primary need, as they can furnish 55 per cent of emergency diet. Note that there is a deficit of 3,587,000. tons between food available and total amount needed. PAID IN CASH When Ulric J. ("Spud") Arsenault, veteran prospector, recently sold six mining claims in Canada's Yellowknife gold rush area for $100,000, he insisted on payment in cash. Above, he's pictured in To- ronto with his money—and an understandable grin. 37,000 B. C. LUMBERWORKERS STRIKE s,$ Strike of 37,000 British `Columbia logging and sawmill workers went into effect May 15. As well as the lumbermen, the strike affects 80,000 workers in other industries. The strike follows breakdown of negotiations between the International Woodworkers of America and the B. C. lumber operators. Lumberjacks like these men rnov- ings logs down a rushing stream reduced their demands and offered to go to work for an 18 -cent hourly wage increase and a 40-ltou• 'eek. Operators offered a 12% -cent hourly increase for three years if other demands were dropped. Workers refused. The automotive industry is cel- ebrating its 50th anniversary this year. 1111041112.11 1.1 Highlights of the Ne On The Strike Front Newspapers in Western Canada and United States face newsprint shortage as 50,000 tnftnbers of In- ternational Woodworkers of Am- erica (C. I. 0, ) threaten to strike for 121/4 -cents -an -hour increase. About 37,000 members in British Columbia continued their strike which has forced a reduction in size of many western papers. 5,000 miners in Lake Superior district returned to work this week as settlement of wage demands ef- fected on basis of 181/4 cents -an - hour wage increases. Strike threatened for June 15 by seven C I 0 and independent un- ions in the maritime and longshore industries may affedt 164;000 wor- kers. The National Maritime Un- ion, C I 0, is demanding a 30 per cent wage increase in new con- tract. The International Long shorenten's and Warehousemen'; Union, C I 0, has wage case before Presidential fact-finding board. Hard Blow for Britons More belt -tightening for the people of the United Kingdom \vas the prospect when Herbert Mor- rison, Britain's Lord President of the Council, concluded an agree- ment with President Truman whereby another 200,000 tons of British cereals stocks will be di-. verted to the world pool to avert famine. Mr Morrison told a press con- ference in Washington that he was not sure whether the contribution of another 200,000 tons of cereals from British stocks would mean bread rationing in the United I:ingdom. But he said it would be a "hard blow" and one he was sorry to have to impose on a people who had suffered war shortages so many years. Only a few weeks ago the Brit- ish,Government to help out the at - temp to avert famine abroad, per- mitted the diversion to other count- ries of 200,000 tons of cereals des- tined for Britain, on the under- standing the deficiency would be made up later by Canada and the United States. No similar condit- ions were attached to the present $offer to divert another 200,000 tons. Gandhi Approves Mohaudas I.. Gandhi, spiritual leader of millions of Hindus and elder statesman of the All -India Congress Party commended to the people of his country the British ('t.binet Mission's proposal for a union of India. Gandhi's approval of the plan, culmination of seven weeks' negot- iations, Was voiced at a prayer meeting at which he said "There are some who said the English were incapable of doing the right thing. I do not agree with theist. The mission and Vic- eroy are as God-fearing as we our- selves claim to be. "Recess" at Paris Last week for the fifth time in eight months, a major effort to SUCCESS FOR A PARTY is assured by serving Max- well house. This su- premely fine coffee de- lights guests because its bleed contains all the stimulating goodness of choice Latin-American co 1 ees, write the first peace treaties of \Vorld War II ended in failure. The Foreign Ministers of the Big Four, meeting in Paris since April 25, had agreed on certain surface questions. But they had found it impossible to agree on fundament- . alt, to bric'ge the gulf between the Russian colossus and the Western world. At Paris the Ministers were con- fronted with the same problems that the previous efforts had failed to solve: the writing of drafts of treaties with Italy, the ex -Axis Balkan countries and Finland. The meetings opened in a mood of cordiality. As deadlock piled on deadlock the feeling of optimism dissolved in gloom. When it became obvious that no real progress was being made the Big Fo•tr agreed to recess .until June 15. We are a fortunate people. We,walk the middle road. Through our Government's wise measures of control, we have, by resisting the temptation to rush after luxuries, been able to enjoy them in moderation. We have, by keeping necessities at the top of our buying lists, kept the prices of both necessities and luxuries at the bottom. Hardly another nation in the world today can point to so line a record. Yes, we are a fortunate people because we walk the middle road— the road of moderation in all things—in our thinting, in our actions and in our pleasures. In the years of greater abundance, which are so surely ahead, The ][Mouse of Seagram believes that moderation, as always, will eontinue to be a quality essential to the welfare of tune nation—and the individual. THE -IDUSE OF ItACRAM „Ike a2?4J