Zurich Herald, 1945-01-04, Page 6A WHITE CHRISTMAS IN ICRINKELTER
FITTING TRIBUTE to the men who fight on far-off fronts this
up over the snowy wastes of no-man's-land. James Thrasher's editorial
men.
BY JAMES THRASHER,
NEA Staff Writer
They had plenty of snow for a white Christmas in Krinkelter —
snow that stung your face as the North Sea swept it across the
Belgian lowlands; snow that made walking slow and heavy; snow in
gray clouds that pinned air support to the ground and left things
pretty much up to the infantry; snow that made you a sitting -duck
target in your OD uniform; snow that melted and soaked and froze
if you fell in it.
DREGS OF GERMAN MANPOWER
While Germany apparently was massing its "crack" .troops behind
the lines for the current counter -offensive, the Volkssturm — Ger-
man People's Army comprising old men and boys -- was dispatched
to defend the Siegfried Line. But the above members didn't stay
in the fight for long — they were captured by Allied Army Forces.
82 ... AND STILL SWINGING
Connie Mack celebrates 82nd birthday in Los Angeles, where he is
enjoying one of his rare vacations. The only manager the Philadel-
phia Athletics ever had gives signs behind a catcher's mitt just as he
did 60 years ago, an indication, no doubt, that h^ will still run the
works at Shibe Park in 1945.
h
Christmas is this striking photograph of Allied infantrymen moving
expresses our deep appreciation for the selfless service of our fighting
A white Christmas, and back home some luckier guys were
having a hot turkey dinner, and a cigar afterwards, and dry clothes
and a fire. But up here the Krauts had forgotten to take time off
for the 'holiday. They were hell-bent on going places and somebody
had to stop thein, Christmas or no Christmas.
So they walked across the fields• outside of Krinkelter on Christ-
mas„ with guns slung over their shoulders and cold feet in their
boots.
•
And some of them thought., ''Well, maybe next year."
JOYOUS JAILBREAK
Pushing joyously from jail in the Alsatian border town of Hague-
nau, where they had been imprisoned by the Naz:s for political of-
fenses, the French women above were some of 300 freed when the
Nazis left town as the:.Allies moved in. Many had.been in jail two
years.
CANADA'S .STI-.. WINNER OF V,C.
Canada's Eighth and British Columbia's.Fifth winner of the coveted
Victoria Cross is Pte. Ernest Alvia (Smoky) Smith, 30, the Seaforth
Highlanders of Canada. "Smoky", The one man Army as he is
known, showed outstanding courage and determination in establishing
a bridgehead over the Savio River 'which led to the capture of the
Town of Cesena. At point black range, he destroyed two German
tanks, and shot it out with the tank borne infantry.
Eighth Canadian in this war to
win the highest award for valour in
the British Empire, Pte. Smith es
the first Canadian V.C. of the pre-
sent war below the rank of commis-
sioned officer. He hails from the
same town, New Westminster, B.C.,
as Major ?o Mahony, who was
awarded the V.C. in July.
Twice Wounded
Twice wounded before the bril-
'liatn action which. won him the
Victoria Cross, Smith had been m
action with the Seaforth High-
lander throughout their long and
tough campaign in Sicily and. Italy,
with the exception of two months
spent- in hospital in North Africa.
He was first wounded in Sicily on
August 4, 1943, and was shipped to
North .Africa for hospitalization.
He was wounded again in February
1944, when the Seaforths crossed
the shell -torn Moro river, blocking
the road to Ortona.
Pte. Smith was born at New
1Vestminister on May 3, 1914, and
lived there until he enlisted in the
Seaforth Highlanders of Canada on
March 5, 1040. He has been over-
seas since July 18, 1940.
"Smoky" and his two brothers
are serving in the Canadian Active
Army, Jack, aged 25, is with the
Canadian Scottish "somewhere in
Europe," and Burton, father, of
three children is with the Saint
Johan Fusiliers.
• . Text of Citation
Following is the complete citation
covering the award of the ',Victoria
Cross to Pte. Smith:
"In Italy on the night of 21-22
October, 1944, a Canadian infantry
WHY REDS ARE SLOWED ON POLISH FRONT
•
GGAki A
lIL-?
The nearer the Russians drive to Berlin, the tougher they find the going because (1) the German supply
.nes have thus been shortened and, by the same token, the Reds' supply routes, some of which run
all the way back to the "Urals, have bac.1 le g':iicieed, as shown on map above; (2) muddy terrain in Po -
and. where freezing weather cox^n i se. i wa r„ later than on the Steppes, cause's mechanized trans-
port to bog down, as in inset n , i r • 11 order to Shorten their supply lines, Russians are moving
Whole factories nearer the froth; ru, , ,.....e Y'ux,i oads to teach up to the fighting lines,
brigade was ordered to establish a
bridgehead across the Savio river.
The Seaforth Highlanders of Can-
ada were selected as the spearhead
of the attack and in weather most
unfavorable to the operation they
crossed the river and captured their
objective, in spite, of strong opposi-
tion from the enemy.
'Torrential rain had caused the
Savio river to rise six feet in five
hours and as the soft vertical banks
made it impossible to bridge the
river no tanks or anti-tank guns
could be taken across the raging
stream to tire' support of the rifle
companies.
""As the right forward company
was. consolidating its objective it
was suddenly counter -attacked by
a troop of three Mark Five Pan-
ther tanks supported by two self-
propelled guns and about thirty in-
fantry. The situation appealed al-
most hopeless.
Inspiring Leadership
"Linder heavy fire from the ap-
• proaching enemy tanks, Pte. Smith
showing great initiative and inspir-
ing -leadership led his Piat group of
two men across an open field to a
position from which the Piat could
best be employed. Leaving one man
on the weapon, Pte. Smith crossed
the road with a companion and ob-
tained another Piat. Almost in-
mediately an enemy tank came
down the road firing its machine-
guns- along the ,line -'of the' ditches.
Pte. Smith's comrade. was wounded.
At a range of 10 feet and having
to expose himself to the full view
of the enemy, Pte. Smiith fired the
Piat and hit the tank, putting it
out of action. Tea German infantry
immediately jumped off the back
of the tank and charged him with
schmeissers and grenades. Without
hesitation Pte. Smith moved out
onto" the road and at point blank
-range with his tominy gun killed
four Germans and drove the re-
mainder back. Almost immediately
another tank opened fire and more
enemy infantry closed in on Smith's
postion. Obtaining sone aban-
doned tominy gun magazines from
a ditch, he steadfastly held his posi-
tions protecting Itis comrade and
-fighting .the enemy with his tommy
gun until they fill lly gave up and
withdrew in disorder.
"One tank and both self-propel-
led guns had been destroyed by this
time but another tank swept the
area with fire from a longer range.
Pte. Smith still showing titter con-
tempt for enemy fire helped his
wounded comrade to cover and ob-
tained medical aid for hint behind
a nearby building. He then return-
ed to his position beside the road to
await the possibility of a further
.enemy attack. •
• Bridgehead Held
"No 'further immediate attack de-
veloped and as a result the battal-
ion was able to consolidate •tbe
bridgehead postion so vital to the
,success of the • whole operation
Which led -to the eventual capture
of an Lorgio Cosene and a further
advance to the Ronco river.
"Thus by dogged determination
outstanding devotion to duty and
superb gallantry of this private sol
cher, his comrades were so inspired
that •the bridgehead was held
against all enemy attacks pending
the arrival of tanks and anti-tank
guns some hours later."