Zurich Herald, 1953-02-05, Page 2Casseroles can be dressed up
with almonds, mushrooms or
other good things and made into
special party dishes or they can
combine leftovers of yesterday's
dinner and be plain family 'fare.
But, in either case, they are a
convenience and a time saver for
the home cook because they can
be prepared beforehand and pop-
ped into the oven to heat while
the salad is being tossed or an
extra vegetable cooked.
a
*
Many casseroles combine meat,
lisle or chicken with both h
starchy and a green vegetable,
and constitute a meal -in -one dish
that needs only a salad and a
sweet to make a well-rounded
meal.
41 4 Y
A short-cut for casseroles that
eall for white sauce is the substi-
tution of canned soup for the
eauce. It saves time and adds
laver to many casserole dishes.
Cream of mushroom, cream of
celery, cream of chicken and to-
mato are perhaps the most popu-
lar soups to use in casseroles, ac-
cording to Eleanor Richey Johns-
ton, writing in The Christian
Science Monitor. For toppings,
potato chips, corn chips, plain
and cheese crackers, corn or
rice flakes or bread crumbs
are equally suitable, the one
chosen often depending on the
taste of your family as well as the
unain ingredient in. your casserole.
When thinning the soup, you us-
ually get the right consistency by
Adding about aa can of milk or
less to your can of soup.
N a W
A basic recipe, with several
variations, for casseroles made
with canned soup follow.
TUNA -MUS IMO OM
CASSEROLE
1 can condensed cream of
mushroom soup
t i cup milk
Chain Drive—Shipyard worker
Alfred Johnson begins the long
task of chipping rust from the
Queen Elizabeth's 330 fathoms
af bow anchor chain, as the
Gouge liner lies in drydock at
Southampton, England. The
*hip is getting an extra -special
oing-over in preparation far
her Coronation Year sailings.
1 can (7 ounee) tuna, drained
and coarsely flaked
1 E;;, cups crushed potato chips.
1 eup unsalted cooked green
peas, drained.
Empty soup in small casserole;
add milk and mix thoroughly.
Add tuna, 1 cup of potato chips
and the peas; stir well. Sprinkle
top with remaining 1,a cup potato
chips. Bake at 350" F. for 20 min-
utes.
a a
CRUNCHY CHICKEN
CASSEROLE
Follow proportions and direc-
tions for making tuna casserole,
using cream of chicken soup,
cooked cubed chicken, cornflakes
and unsalted cooked lima beans
(drained).
* *
SALMON - CELERY
CASSEROLE
Follow proportions and direc-
tions for tuna casserole, only use
cream of celery soup, salmon and
cheese crackers with unsalted
cooked green beans tdrained),
LOBSTER - IItUSUROOM
CASSEROLE
Follow proportions and direc-
tions for tuna casserole, substi-
tuting lobster for the tuna.
A good combination for a spe-
cial dinner casserole is cauli-
flower and ham. This is the way
to combine them in a casserole.
CAULIFLOWER. - HAM
SCALLOP
1 cauliflower
3 tablespoons batter or mar-
garine
3 tablespoons flour
1 t.e cups milk
Salt and pepper
1 cup chopped ham
ae• pound Canadian cheese,
• sliced
1 cup soft bread crumbs
Separate cauliflower into
fiowerlets; cook until slightly un-
derdone. Make cream sauce with
butter or margarine, flour, milk
and seasonings. Add cheese and
stir until cheese is melted. Place
cauliflower in a casserole, sprin-
kle with the ham and cover with
the cheese sauce. Make wide
border of the crumbs around the
edge of baking dish. Bake at
350° F. 20-30 minutes, or until
crumbs are lightly browned.
Serves 6.
If you have leftover cooked
meat or if you've bought a small
remount of luncheon meat, fix a
casserole this way:
LUNCHEON MEAT
min CORN
x`z pound luncheon meat
1 No. 2 can whole kernel corn
14 cup chopped parsley
Ste teaspoon salt
Sia teaspoon pepper
3 cups medium white sauce
1 cup rice cereal
2 teaspoons melted butter or
margarine
Cube meat and nix with
drained corn and parsley, Sea-
son. Put layers of corn mixture
and white saucein greased
baking dish, Crush cereal slight-
ly; mix with melted butter and
sprinkle over F. about 20 min-
utes. Serves 6.
*
If you like a casserole dish us-
ing fresh ground beef, here is one
your family will enjoy.
IiAM.BURGER CASSEROLE
1 pound hamburger
1 cup fine dry bread crumbs
1 cup milk:
2 medium onions
Mci;rls In i nfgland—Looking like typical Canadian majorettes,
these pretty English girls give a Western atmosphere to the
American Air force European championships football game at
London's Wembley Stadium. They went through their paces be-
fore the game and at half-time with expert baton twhfrfing,
struts and cheers.
Fast "Stepping" Paraplegics—Rolling through intricate twists and
turns of a fast-moving square dance, pretty paraplegic co-ed
Bruce Aldendifer is swung by her partner, Marvin Berron. Both
are students and participate ina special programme for
paraplegics college students. -Looking on are two fellow wheel-
chair occupants, Moe Trux'ell and James Lee.
3 medium potatoes (about 2Ve•:`
cups peeled and sliced very
thin)
1 can peas or 1 package.:
frozen peas, cooked. e-
Liquid from peas plus -Vater'`''
to make 1 cup '
3-4 tablespoons flour
3 tablespoons butter
Salt and pepper to season
Add crumbs and milk to meat
and mix well. Chop 1 onion'very
fine and add to meat mixture.
Shape meat mixture into 12 'balls;
roll in flour to coat lightly. Melt:'
butter in skillet and add other.
onion which has been sliced thin;
cook gently until onion is trails.
parent. Remove onion and save.
Add meat balls to skillet and
turn until they are browned on
all sides. Arrange meat balls,
peas and potatoes in 2 layers Ole
greased 2 -quart casserole. Add
butter remaining in skillet and
the liquid. Sprinkle with season-
ing. Cover and bake at 35e. 1+'.
until potatoes are tender (*Mt
40 mins.). Serves 6-8.
a a a .
For an unusual vegetable .c -�
:serole, try this sweet potato-
prune
otatoprune combination.
PRUNE - SWEET POTATO
CASSEROLE _
Cook 4 medium sweet potatoes;
remove skins and cut lengthwise
in slices about z, inch thick.
Place alternate layers of sweet
potatoes and prunes that have
been cooked unsweetened and
pitted (you'll need 1' cups).
Sprinkle each layer with brown
sugar (xaz cup). Salt. Add
cup prune juice and 2 tablespoons
lemon juice, Pour over top Ye
cup melted butter or margarine.
Bake uncovered at 350° F. 40-45
minutes. Baste with sirup in dish.
A Bet About Horses
Started The Movies
The greatest entertainment in-
dustry in the world started as
a private bet between two Amer-
icans.
More than seventy years ago
Governor Leland Stanford, of
California, bet a friend 25,000
dollars that a horse at full speed
took all four feet off the ground
at once.
To prove his theory he employ-
ee Eadweard Muybridge, an en-
terprising British photographer,
to record with a camera a series
of pictures of The Engineer, one
of Stanford's thoroughbreds, gal-
loping.
It took Muybridge six months
is. coordinate horse and cameras
to prove Stanford's point. He did
it by setting a row of cameras
so that they all clicked within
a fraction of a second of each
other. As the horse galloped past
h s set off the first camera, and
the others worked automatically.
He put the series of pictures in
a stack, and later, thtunbing thein
through, to his amazement Muy-
bridge saw that The Engineer ap-
peared to be running as the pho-
tographs flipped.
Muybridge's discovery started
the manufacture of animated
books of pictures. In 3881 he in-
vented the zoophraxiscope,
which was the forerunner of the
moving picture camera,
This machine was years ahead
of its time, and was not appre-
ciated at its true value. But it
worked on exactly the same prin-
ciple as the cinematograph which
followed it.
The zoophraxiscope guided
Thomas Edison, and other pion-
eers of the motion picture, in
their experiments.
HARD TO GET
"No, I wouldn't say he was
mean, but he's lefthanded and
keeps his money in his right-
hand pocket.'"
King enry Wanted
:His Horses Big
King Henry VIII had very def-
inite views about the horses of
his day. They were not big
-enough.
He took it upon himself to iin-
• prove the species by dictating
that every horse in England un-
der a certain size was to be
founded up and killed. Under
the supervision of Government
inspectors the yeomen of the day
spent a whole month massacring
small horses, and except for the
few wild stallions which escaped
Henry's dragnet, every light fast
horse in the country was wiped
out.
To carry a man in armour the
heavy horses which Henry desir-
ed had their advantages. But for
racing they were slow and
clumsy.
There were races, of course.
But they were either conducted
on small ponies, refugees from
the great massacre, or the "cart-
horse" types which followed.
'Nobody though to question
Henry's decision, and in the cen-
tury that followed these massive
steeds came to be accepted as
,the typical British^kbgrse.
Then came the invention of
gunpowder, and almost over-
night the heavily armoured war-
rior became obsolete. A lighter,
faster and more mobile cavalry
was needed. About the same time,
too, sporting people begin to
think of breeding horses to run
faster.
' Full Circle
James I was one of the first
advocates of a new breed, de-
claring that English horses were
hopelessly slow.
Various attempts were made
afterwards to import lighter
horses and cross -breed them with
our own. But most people thought
• that no good would come out of
it, and a petition was made to
James II to do something to pre-
vent the good old English horse,
"fit for the defence of the coun-
try," from dying out.
General Lord Fairfax declared
violently that the result of cross-
breeding English horses with
"strangers nearer the sun" would
be the ruin of England's heavy
cavalry. He added that it was
only being clone to produce
"over -valued pygmy baubles" for
racing men.
But the Arab horse, with the
added incentive of gunpowder,
won the day. The real revolution
in horse -breeding dates from
1706, when a Yorkshire mer-
chant named Thomas Darley
bought a bay colt in Syria and
sent it back to Yorkshire.
It turned out to be the inost
valuable horse that ever_ lived,
for from the Dailey Arabian are
directly descended more than
half the thoroughbred racing
horses in the world.
To -day the wheel has turned
full circle, and it is the heavy
horse which is in danger of ex-
tinction.
SALLY'S SALLIE
RIAGE LICENSE
"But he doesn't need any eooltng-
oft period. Re's naturally cold•
blooded."
gook Burned Soup,
So Had Him Roasted .
Caught off a lee coast by a
black south -easter, the 2,000 -ton
windjammed Monkbarns clawed
frantically for sea -room.
With the screaming gale threat-
ening to whip the masts out of
her, giant seas flung the ship
about like a child.'s toy. Superin-
tending the desperate efforts to
shorten sail was• the twenty-one-
year-old second mate, for the cap-
tain already bad his hands full
down below.
There, lashed to a table in the
crazily bucketing saloon, lay the
first mate. Torn from his hand-
hold by a massive wave as it
thundered aboard, he had been
flung into the scuppers with a
smashed skull and compound leg
fracture. With no anaesthetics
and only a block and tackle for
bone -setting, the captain fought
for the injured officer's life.
Scarcely -was his crude surgery
completed before another furious
squall assailed the labouring
Monkbarns. As she reeled under
this fresh blow, the cargo of steel
rails in her hold broke loose with
a terrifying roar. Heeling over,
with her yards almost touching
the water, she wallowed within
an ace of capsizing.
But the superhuman efforts of
captain and crew brought her
safely to port, her cargo re -
stowed, and with the injured first
mate well on the way to recov-
ery.
The story of the Monkbarns is
not an epic of the gale -whipped
Atlantic or typhoon -infested Pa-
cific. It happened in the Indian
Ocean, where the tropic sun is
always reckoned to blaze down
and iridescent flying fish skim
lazily over smooth green rollers.
But in the southern wastes of
this watery desert, ships meet
some of the wildest weather in
the world. any a brave vessel has
fought for her life down there
and lost, says Alan Villiers in
his enthralling book, "The Indian
Ocean."
But the Indian Ocean can pro-
duce other hazards besides its
"Roaring Forties." While the
twentieth century Comet sails
overhead, linking East and West
In airconditioned comfort; the
Royal Navy still patrols below,,
to check age-old piracy aridslav-
ery in its costal waters.
As recently as the last century
no fewer than 1.9,000 ferocious
pirates, operating from bases
along the Trucial Coast, south
of the Persian. Gulf, preyed on
passing vessels. When they cap-
tured an infidel ship she was
first "purified." Then passengers
and crew were bound and drag-
ged singly to the gangway, where
their throats were slit.
Cut-throat's Great Wealth
One of the worst of these fiends
was Bahina ibn Jabir, who hail-
ed from Kuwait, now a flourish-
ing oil port. He commanded a
gang of 2,000 cut-throats, a fleet
of six ships and some coastal
Ports. Piracy brought him fabul-
ous wealth and a harem of 200
wives. One -eyed and hideous,
scarred With sabre, spear and
bullet wounds, Rahma never al-
lowed his shirt to be removed
or washed unless it either fell
off or was torn off in battle!
Outnumbered eventually in a sea -
tight, he fired his own ship's
magazine and blew himself and
his henchmen sky-high.
A bloodthirsty European pirate
who once scourged the Indian
Ocean was a man named Taylor.
When his cook accidentally burn-
ed the soup Taylor had hoax
roasted alive, remarking that so
fat a wretch should burn well!
From one prize Taylor took so
many diamonds that his 300 men
got 42 apiece. One of them was
given a single large stone as his
share. Swearing he had been
cheated, he seized a hammer and
smashed at the priceless jewel
until it split into fragments!
In fascinating detail, Alan Vil-
liers relates the colourful history-
of
istoryof this vast ocean and trio shape
and men who have sailed upon
its waters.
The curfew tolls the Knell of
parting day
The line of cars winds slowly
o'er the lea,
The pedestrian plods his ab-
sentminded way,
And leaves the world quite un-
expectedly.
Sometimes It's Lard To Be A Lady—Curtsying in a fashion which
no countess could equal, Christine Knox, 2, above, greets a titled
visitor at the annual Children's Blue Bird` Party, in London. Below,
Christine almost forgets she's a lady, tells Gustino de Meo to
get off her train or she'll let him have it, as the amorous two-
year-old attempts to steal a kiss.