Zurich Herald, 1935-11-28, Page 2VOICE
CANADA,
THE .EMPIRE
of the
THE WORLD
AT LARGE
PRESS
CANADA
WE SHOULD VIEW WITH ALARM
DEATHS ON THE HIGHWAYS
The Ontario Department of High-
ways is amazed that the people
should become tremendously excited
about a minor earthquake that in-
jures nobody and causes almost no
property damage while at the same
time they contemplate with apparent
indifference the continuing toll of
deaths and injuries in highway acci-
dents.
In the first eight months of this
year, the department points out, 6,-;
836 accidents were reported from On-
tario's streets and roads, with 291
deaths, injuries to 6,038 persons; and
with 9,304 vehicles involved and sus-
taining in the aggregate damage to
the extent of $656,000.
Earthquake hazards are almost ne-
gligible in this part of the earth. But
every week eight or nine persons, on
the average, are killed on highways in
Ontario, and two hundred injured,
and we confess our impotence to do
anything about the situation.
The pitiful part of it is that almost
all accidents are avoidable. They are
caused by selfish recklessness, by a
flat disregard for the conventions of
civilized people, by insane speed, by
the failure of the human factor to
measure up to the efficiency of the
machine. — Ottawa Journal.
STREAM -LINED TRAINS
Above all, when considered in con-
junction with the remarkable achieve-
ment reported in the news columns of
this issue, in covering the distance
from Montreal to Quebec with a spe-
cial boat train in three and one-half
hours, it would be difficult to exag-
gerate the importance of the an-
nouncement just made by the Canad-
ian Pacific Railway that five "light-
weight streamlined locomotives," to
be placed in service between this city
and the metropolis and capable of
attaining a speed of 110 miles an hr.
—the first of a new series—are un-
der construction.
If the ordinary passenger schedule
maintained hitherto on the Quebec -
Montreal run can be cut nearly in
two on the existing rails and with the
present locomotive power, one may
imagine what will be possible with
the new locomotives when the rails
have been reconstructed tomeet.tbe
ywr .e ascosetnt=
real as Three Rivers has been hither-
to, and comnainications between the
two centres will be stimulated and
multiplied correspondingly. — The
Quebec Chronicle -Telegraph.
15
el
A LITTLE MORE COURTESY
In a recent issue of a widely read
magazine, attention is called to a by-
product of the automobile industry
which ordinarily goes unmentioned—
the utter ruination of tempers and
manners which the automobile seems
to have brought to millions of good
citizens. It is a point well worth con-
sidering. It applies to nearly all of us
and in the last few years it has pro-
duced a set of road manners which
would seem to justify the complaint
that we are a nation of barbarians.—
Chatham News.
_IT PAYS TO ADVERTISE
Great Falls, Montana, believes it
pays to advertise.
This season merchants of that city
will spend $6,500 in a street decorat-
ing scheme to be ready one month be-
fore Christmas. It is the most pre-
tentious effort made yet by lighting
and other decorating effects. This
year several intersections will be
equipped with brilliantly -lighted
Christmas trees, and the whole light-
ing scheme is to be extended.
Lethbridge started a couple of
years ago to hang out the "welcome"
sign to Christmas shoppers. It may
be that, by giving the undertaking a
little thought we might make the city
still more attractive during Decem-
ber. Let's not hide our light under a
bushel. -- Lethbridge Herald.
WHERE -BABIES UNWELCOME
Babies are unwelcome in Gibral-
tar, which is not a rock, or island, but
part of the mainland of Spain. Being
primarily a fortress Great
Britain
has no desire to encourage any in-
crease in the populatior,, For over
thirty years no new residents have
been permitted to take up their ab-
ode, not even British subjects, --
Maclean's Magazine.
YOUTH AND AGE
Youth has its virtues, and impa-
tience with intolerable conditions is
one of thaw. Energy, generosity, id-
ealism are eases. All these virtues
will prove useful in achieving a so-
lution Bet they will not do it alone.
They must work with the experience
,and wisdom of the older erten. If
they can give edge and purpose and
strength to the older men's counsel so
much the better. But the older reeli's
counso! must give caution to the rig..
CONGREGATION SURPRISED
The congregation at a local church
on Sunday were astounded when a
body of six prominent and popular
gentlemen of the town walked into
the deurc'h all in a body. One of
them carrying a cane brought up the
rear of the group • of six, and it looked
as if he were shepherding the others
into the church.
Each of the citizens in that group
of six may be termed as genuine old-
timers of the North, but it is safe to
say that never before were they ever
at church together. It is doubtful, in-
deed, if any two of them were ever
in church together or singly in the
one year.
The church roof stood up under the
strain, but it will not be surprising
if it leaks a little during the coming'
months. — Timmins Advance.
AS TO RETIREMENT
At first glance it would seem rea-
sonable to put the younger men to
work and retire the older men, but
on second thought this would put a
heavy burden on the shoulders of
youth who would be compelled to pro-
vide the "pensions" in lieu of the wa-
ges the older men earn.
The better plan is topursue those
policies that tend to provide work
and wages for all who are able and
who are more happy producing and
earning than they would be on "pen-
sions" commensurate with their earn-
ing power, or existing on a "dole."
Adequate old age pensions for all
who have done their bit, provided by
the Dominion, are wise, and national-
ly economical, but only a limited pro-
portion of men are old at 60 years. —
Moose Jaw Times -Herald.
A TOWER OF STRENGTH
We Jews of Canada cannot however
altogether disassociate His Excellen-
cy from John Buchan, who sat in the
British House of Commons. To the
world at large he has given a rich
literary productiveness, but to the
Jews he has also given another part
of himself, the humanitarian, the al-
truist, the fearless champion of
man's rights.
As the chairman of the Pro-Pal-
astine Committee of the House of
Commons, his engaging personality
and his keen analytical mind did a
great deal to build up Zionist senti-
-nt. He .was .a tower of .stre gt
du -0,M to
a
on that organization. — Canadian
Jewish Chronicle.
Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, wife of the late President and Honorary Vice -President of the Girl
Scouts, receives a. salute as she visits their "Little House" in Washington, D.C„ on Home Making Day
of Girl Scout Week. The girls demonstrated their ability as housekeepers for Mrs. Wilson by cooking,
baking, making beds and washing dishes.
Do You Want
To Keep Young?
Hold your thoughts persistently.
Avoid fear in all its varied forms
of expression. -
Simply refuse to grow old by cont.
ing your years or anticipating old
age.
Don't allow yourself to think of
your birthday, that you are a year
older.
Avoid excesses of all kinds; they
are injurious. The long life must be a
temperate regular one.
Keep mental cobwebs, dust and
brain ashes brushed off by frequ Jt
trips to the country.
Never look on the dark side; tate
sunny views of every thing; a sunny
thought drives away the shadows.*
Keep your mind young by fresh,
vigorous thinking and your ,het
sound by cultivating a cheerful, $p_
touristic.. disposition.
Don't live to eat, but eat to life.
Many of our ills are due to overeat
ing and eating wrong things, ; also to
irregular eating habits.
Don't be too ambitious; the ta=i
er of over -valuating ambition has est.
en up the happiness of many a life:
Keep busy; idleness is a great
friend of age, but an enemy of youth.
Regular employment and mental oc-
cupation are marvellous youths mi.
servers.
Pure air, both indoors and oh.
doors, is absolutely essential to health
and long living. Never allow yourself
to remain in a poisoned or vitiated
atmosphere
Ie N;aaa .thing .1nteori,ere„
Y .d, ,..
aorur.�lWtE.. iY and, .
�'br tl
but get plenty of sleep, especially
before midnight. '
Refuse to allow the mind to stiffen
the muscles by the suggestion of age
limitations. Age is a mental • state,
brought about by mental conviction.
You are only as old as you feel.
THE EMPIRE
CANADA'S MEMORIAL
The Canadian War Memorial which
has been erected at Vimy Ridge to
designs by the Canadian seulptor, Mr
Walter Allward, is now practically
completed. The work has been goin'•
forwarcl for some ten years, has in-
volved the use of some 70,000 cubic
feet of stone, specially quarried in
Yugoslavia, stands 138 feet high on
a base 237 feet long and contains the
names of 11,700 men of the Canadian
forces who were reported as missing
and also bears a tribute to the sold-
iers of Prance who laid down their
lives on Vimy Ridge. Their sacrifice
is symbolized in a series of twenty
figures grouped between and around
two enormous pylons. Each figure al-
one is twelve feet high and weighs 30
tons.
YOUNG DELINQUENTS
The new law to be introduced by
the Government aims at keeping one
a child until fourteen years of age,
when one becomes "a young person."
He or she remains a young person
until the age of sixteen is reached,
and shall not be hanged for murder
or very severely punished for other
offences. After sixteen, presumably,
ve all become old persons, or at
any rate old enough to be hanged or
imprisoned dike anybody else. This
neiv law is an improvement on the
existing one. We are gradually get-
ting away from the habit of treating
brutally the very young, from mak-
ing criminals of youths who, with a
little initial lenient treatment, would
avoid a criminal career for the bal-
ance of their lives. Of course it is
true that some children are vicious.
But the vast majority are not, even
though they may be wild. It says
much for the better traits of human
disposition that in spite of conditions
many badly -treated children have
grown up to be quite respectable
elements of society —Kingston
Jamaica Gleaner.
MORE TITAN A SCHOOL
When will it be realised generally
in Australia that a university is an
essential part of a modern commun-
ity, and not merely a glorified school
where advanced lessons are taught?
The great universities of the old
world owe their greatness to the
contributions they have niade to the
increase in the sum of human know-
ledge andto the advancement of ci-
vilisation. Considered from this as -
err as youth. -- Vancouver Province, pent the teaching side of the univer-
"Right to Die"
Ottawa.—Ottawa physicians last
week expressed disagreement with
principles of the "right to die" doc-
trine being sponsored in London by
a society headed by Lord Moynihan.'
One widely known doctor said the
doctrine was a "highly dangerous
one and its application might lead
to many unforseen abuses. In
granting the privilege of taking life
it would be hard to decide where to
draw the lne, and, as a human ;ele-
ment would have to be contended
with, the precedent would be a dap;
gerous one."
Another physician asked: "Who is
going to be the ultimate court of
appeal? Often," he said, "people
who are adjudged on the verge of
death by the best authorities recover
by some miracle, and a good many'
mistakes are likely to be made in an
inexact science. My opinion is that
it would be a very dangerous thing
to put the amount of power suggest-
ed into any hands."
The proper function of a govern-
ment is to make it easy for people
to do good, and difficult for them to
do evil. --Gladstone.
iA good deed is never lost; he who
sows courtesy reaps friendship, and
he
who plants -i
l.ndn
fassg artier Jove.
—Basil,
It is easy to assume a habit; but
when
you t. .
r to
cast '
it off, .
y
rtw itI
take skin and all. -H. W. Shaw.
I
sity becomes a secondary essential,
a medium for distributing the new
intellectual currency which the uni-
versity should be continuously min-
ing. The attempt of the new vice-
chancellor of the University of Mel-
bourne, Dr, R. E. Priestly, to spread
this gospel' in Australia is worthy of
the widest support and encourage-
ment. The improvements which he
ha$ planned for his own university
appear costly only because the com-
munity has neglected in the Bast to
maintain adequately dts source 'of
intellectuat' vigour. --- The Austral
Asian.
21 ---- --
Cattle on Highways
Constitute a Menace
The Allmonte Gazette in its last
issue madethe following pertinent
observations:
"Some time ago the judge raised
the question of whether or not it was
strictly legal to have cattle on the
road even though they were accom-
panied by a driver. Either the judge
or the law was in error because it
is palpablyabsurd to state that a far-
mer can't drive his cattle on a
country road. What we suspect is
that the learned judge was misquoted
in the papers. What be probably
said is that it was against the law
to allow cattle to stray unattended
on the highway. Quite recently a
Perth doctor driving at night wreck -
his automobile when he struck a
horse loose on the road. If the horse
broke out of '•a pasture then it was
pure accident but if it was allowed
by its owner to forage for a living
along the sides of the highway the
owner was guilty of a grave breach
of the law. He might even have fac-
ed a charge of manslaughter hadnot
the occupants of the car been ex-
ceedingly fortunate. One road that
seems to be infested with wandering
catty. is that between Carleton
Place and Perth. Seldom does a mo-
torist pass over it without being
forced to crawl through a group of
cows. Last week a motorist met a
full fledged buil on the highway near
InnisvilIe and for a time it looked
as though Mr. B. was going to dispute
the riga t-of-way:with the car. There
is•;.no reason , for faxrtiers • alioVyii
`'e '
atele ,taaebeeoeneeaesidi ?!F N,AtAi t
highways. Practioalt,' every farmer'
is driving a car himself and'`appreci-
ates tlie danger. This law should be
;enforced by the provincial police in
the interests of public safety."
The Pioneer Spirit
Observes the Woodstock Sentinel -
Review — Contents of a couple of
bulky envelopes from a press clip-
ping agency disclose that no item in
the Sentinel -Review during the past
three moths, was oftener reproduced
or achieved as wide distribution as a
Paragraph from an editorial article
upon the subject of employment. Re-
publshed under the title, "Too Much
Waiting About," it appeared in at
least 40 newspapers in three provin-
ces. It said:
"Students of Canadian history Brave
been impressed of late by the thought
that many present difficulties would
disappear if young people were pre-
pared to face pioneer conditions and
make a way for themselves as earlier
generation did in this country. There
is too great a tendency to wait for
government or organizations to cre-
ate favorable opportunities, and too
much dependence upon services and
conveniences and environment which
exist only because of the toil which
others performed many years ago."
The quotation is recalled here be -i
cause there was something in the
nature of a sequel to it in the speech
of Dr. Horace L. Brittain, of the
Citizens' Research Institute, before a
board of trade meeting ,here. He
was not alluding to young people so
much as adults -- in fact to tax-
payers. The latter are inclined, he
said, to take an adequate interest
in municipal affairs only when times
are hard and something hurts their
pockets. Brittain sees hard times
c ets. Dr,
still ahead, but he has some confi-
deuce that the spirit ofthe people
will lead them to "take hold" and,
perhaps bring a long n ertiue balane
of budgets. He said:
"My hope is that the . people of On-
tario have sufficient of the spirit of
the old pioneers that when they see
how things are going they will really
take hold, Great Britain has done
She has balanced her budget - the
only country in the world that has.
We have not balanced any budgets in
Canada-- and only a few municipali-
ties, and the best records' have been
made by aural municipalities, tut 1
think, being it Chip off the old block,
we will probably balance our budget,
I, have a great deal of hope that will
Wipeout. Anyway, if it does not hap-
pen, we deserve all ave are going to
get,"
Can We Wait?
(Hon. Frank Carrell in Quebec
Chronicle -Telegraph)
Much as we advocated world peace
Through the League of Nations,
Longe ago we forsaw
What is developing in Europe to-
day.
Britain must arm and arm heavily.
Pacifist Prime Minister Baldwin
is right.
Britain is in danger.
The neutrality of the United
States
Makes the position more complex.
The whole trouble is the jealousy
of Europe.
Sovietism, Facism. and Nazism
Are now trained military camps.
The people are bottled up
Boiling with envy which breeds
hatred,
Of Britain, Canada and the Unit-
ed States.
No country will have them,
„So they are training, training,
training.
And becoming more restless and
aggressive. -
Anything may happen.
The one safe course
Is in preparation for defence.
Siesta Period In
Italy Is Cancelled
Rome. — Sanctions have stolen
Italy's siesta hour. Premier Mussolini
told his people recently they must
wort{ a full day in the daytime and
1d04i;their sleeping at' night to save of-
flee "'Olt and, heat.• They.
mmustrw
ok
A_` .$
p.m.,-wiiTi alfhootr d 1'd
The latter regulation may prove
the most bitter disciplinary lesson
Black Shirt patriots have yet faced.
For centuries they ,have been used
to at least two hours at the heat of
the day for eating and dozing.
MODERN NURSERY
FOR INFANT PRINCE
Suite Prepared for Son of
Duke and Duchess of Kent
Extremely Simple
Fitted for a very modern young
prince is the suite which has been
prepared for the Duchess of Kent's
baby son, writes Zoe Farmer in the
London Daily Express.
The three rooms—day and night
nursery and bathroom -are on the
third floor immediately above the
Duchess' own bedroom, overlooking
the tree -tops of Belgrave-square.
It was the :Duke of Kent who de-
cided on the planning, the colors, and
the general lay -out of the suite, al-
most a private fat, which was pre-
pared long before the arrival of the
new Prince.
And the first quality which was
demanded of every item of furnish-
ing and decoration was washability.
The floors, the tables and chairs,
the curtains and chair covers, can
all be kept spotlessly clean—easily.
White and Blue
That point and the soothing light-
ness of the rooms make this nursery
one that will be copied by mothers
throughout the world.
It contains no extravagent detail,
na unnecessary luxury . . a back-
ground fit for aprince, but equally
y
fit for any well -loved baby.
The floors of all three rooms are
close covered in a white rubber com-
position—r/a in. thick, soft to tread
on, waren and washable.
The walls, too, are all painted in
a slightly shiny white—white with
the ,glare taken out of it by the
slightest tinting of yellow - "off-
white" the decorators call it,
Everything is white, in fact, ex-
cept the patterned glossy chintz
which covers the chairs and forms
the curtains.
The background of this fabric is
blue. Not "Marina's er "baby -boy"
blue; darker than those but not
quite as deep as navy. On it are
patterned cone shaped shells, in
white, each about dix inches long,
Though the windows start abGit
four feet from the floor (as nursery
windows should) the curtains are all
ground length. They look better that
way as well as keeping out any
sneaking draughts. There are no
pelmets.
In the night nursery there is a
dressing table over against the win-
dow. A square one, topped by a
layer of glass and with skirts of the
sea -shell chintz draped round it,
The nurse's bed is a divan with
overspread and headrest of the
chintz. At each side are small -
tables.
The only other furniture in the
room is a long chest of drawers, also
in white washable paint, outlined
with blue, which houses the early'
wardrobe of the young Prince; an
armchair; and the royal cot.
Rooms inter --Communicate
One door leads in directly from the.
landing, another into the lobby, so'
that the suite is really self-contained:
and the baby need not be carried
out on to the landing in order to
go from the day to the night nur-
sery.
In front of the electric fire in the
day nursery is a deeply hand -tufted
wool rug, rightly colored with`
houses and little men. Nice and soft'
to crawl about on and with plenty
to interest the young mind,
Then there is the centre table,
white with its blue lines, square but.
with the corners snubbed off. Around
it four plain chairs with no dust'
rests.
And a good and roomy toy cup-
board over against the wall.
An armchair for nurse and plenty
of room for play.
No Direct Lighting
There is no overhead lighting, only.
low standard fittings with white
bases and blue and white shades.
The bathroom fitments are white,
with chromium -plated tape.
The whole place is kept at an even,
temperature by central heating,'
though there are the screened elect-
ric fires in both the nurseries for ex-
tra cold days.
And that is about all it takes to;
make the perfect nursery—except, of.
course, the baby.
Warrior's Day
He was stepping out right smartly
As I glimpsed him years ago,
For the Brigadier was fussy
Over putting on a show;
And the boys came up in column
Shifting smoothly into line,
With the rifles sloped corredtly
And the: buttons all ashine.
They were spear -head troops ands
knew it,
You could tell it from their stride,
While the Brass Hats took the credit
- Almost; bursting in their pride.
band was on the side lines.
But
that
was
rmonaadnyfroyears
o�oTwk�
I ea* him only yesterday
On a sun -drenched city street,
Where scorching pavement sweltered
And blistering shuffling feet.
He wouldn't let them count him out
Although he ,aright be down;
He wasn't wearing Khaki
Just a suit of rusty brown,
At sight of him and many more,
The Grandstand rose to cheer,
For here as something novel
To be seen but once a year.
Said one sweet lip -stacked maiden,
"What are those medals for,"
"I guess," said scarlet finger-tips,
"There musta been a war."
—Canadian School Journal,
A Good Creed
The Kitchener Record published a
sportsmen's creed, as issued by an.
association which aims to preserve
the wild life and the denizens of the
woods.
1. Never in sport endanger human
life.
2. Never kill wantonly, or need-
lessly, or brutally. -
3. Obey the laws, work for better
laws, and uphold the enforcing au-
thorities.
4. Respect the rights of farmers
and property owners.
5. Always leave - seed birds and
game birds in cover.
6.' Never be a fish -hog.
7. Discourage the killing of game
for commercial purposes by refusing
to purchase trophies.
Study and record the natural his-
tory of game species in the 'interest
of science.
8. Study and record the natural
history .of game specie's in tlie interest
of science.
9. Never throw down a lighted
match or cigarette. Put out your
camp fire..
10. Love nature and its denizens
aiad be a gentleman.
Whipped blood is the diet of Lon-
don Zoo's three vampire bats. Every
night they consume at least half a
pint of Horse's blood which has been
beaten with an egg whisk.
Somebody tossed a gourd — a kind
of melon --- into a garden at Wakel-
ing, Essex. It burst, and the seeds
Yielded 3 cwt. of fruit, the largest
weighing 3/4ewt. There were coven -
teen gourds from the seeds. One root
came up In a n'eighbour's garden
twenty yards away and a 60Ib. gourd
with It.