Zurich Herald, 1934-11-15, Page 6Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
CANADA
COMPETITION.
Of 58,000 radio sets sold in Canada
during the first half of 1934, more
than 8,000 were for automobiles, It
may have been discovered that they
interfere with reception from back-
seat drivers.—Woodstock Sentinel
Review.
SMUGGLING PIGS.
Smuggling of little pigs from the
States into the Canadian West is
said to be on a grand scale. The
prices are much better in Canada
and there is also the premium on the
Canadian dollar. It is a remarkable
thing That the Canadian hog -raiser is
getting a better break than the Am-
erican farmer who has had govern-
ment subsidy to reduce the number
of swine stock by millions.—St. Ca-
tharines Standard.
AN OPPORTUNITY.
Not so many years ago Ontario
'was rich in nut trees, beechnut,
sweet hickory, sweet chestnut and
hazelnut, but these have been gen-
erally depleted until there is but a
sprinkling of them left. Canada is a
large importer of nuts in spite of the
fact that the native nuts are of fine
flavor and excellent in food value.
There are large tracts of land un-
suited for agriculture which would
show a fine return if planted to nut
trees.—London Free Press.
NEW YORK AND LONDON,
"If a man wants to know only what
is new, certainly he should go to
New York, but if he wants to know
what is sound and profitable, he
should go to London," writes Herbert
N. Casson, in an article on "British
Efficiency". Mr. Casson, who is a
Canadian by birth and lived in this
country until he was 24, spent 20
years in the United States and the
last 20 years in Great Britain, so he
is in a better positioiLL.than most to
draw comparisons.—Sault Star,
MOST FAMOUS NEGRO,
The most famous negro on this
tontinent, Richard B. Harrison, was
70 years of age last week, when he
began his third American tour in the
leading role of "Green Pastures." It
was bis regret that he could not open
in this city, where he was born, of
fugitive slave parents, in a house on
Wellington Street, near Clark's
bridge, since destroyed by fire. But
this time London will be included in
the itinerary of "Green Pastures,"
and. Mr. Harrison's "old home town"
will do him suitable lionor."--London
Advertiser,
IN LINE OF DUTY.
The epidemic of infantile paraly-
sis in Ne/son, B.C., reminds us that
137 doctors, nurses and laboratory
workers in Los Angeles were strick-
en during their light against the dis-
ease recently. The layman seldom
thinks of the risks to which these
people subject themselves in their
efforts to save the lives of others.
In some epidemics the doctor and
nurse can be protected by serums er
vaccines. In others, however, there
Is no certain protection. Doctor and
nurse must take their chances with
everybody else—and, of course, by
going into sick rooms daily, and un-
dermining their resistance through
overwork, they simply increase the
danger to themselves.
This is a thing worth rerctembering.
It is too easy to overlook the quiet
unassuming heroism that members of
the medical and nursing professions
are constantly displaying, day after
day', in the performance of their du-
ties.—Victoria Times.
LEFT-HANDERS.
No longer is a left-handed boy or
girl compelled to use the right hand
in most Canadian schools, and it has
been found that the left-handers are
not behind their contemporaries who
Use the more normal hand. In the
Caledonia Public School, it has been
found that the eighteen left-handed
pupils all are •among the leaders in
their classes. Fortunately, nowadays
no effort is made to force children to
use the hand found least natural and
the results are all to the good.—Ni-
agara Palls Review,
-PERFECT FOGHORN.
It is said that the siren of the new
giant Cunarder will be the loudest
Voice on the seas, In time of need,
AS in an Atlantic fog, it will carry
ten miles over the waters. This
mighty voice will boom forth from
three "throats," and instead of being
upright as other liner's sirens are, its
ninths will stand out, like eight -foot
guns, in different directions from the
tunnels. A light pressure on a switch
Will start the siren song. "Its note
may be reproduced in miniature on
the piano by striking the note A right
down among the unsingable notes—
two octave8 beloW middle A." But
Whilst it will carry so far, its mellow
depth is such that.it will not disturb
passengers. Of all the notes on the
piano this was found to be the ideal
for nerve-comfort—New Outlook,
PEDIGREE CARDs
Every German will in future be
compelled to carry his pedigree card,
Any admixture of foreign or Jewish
blood, even if three generations back,
will be a black mark, Tho British
People may be thankful their ancest-
ors had no such foolish tests. They
are a racial mixture, and that is one
source of their strength.--Lonclon Ad-
vertiser.
FIRE PREVENTION,
It is not generally known, but St.
Catharines has a very unique and ef-
fective system of fire prevention. As
soon as a here -today -gone -tomorrow
merchandiser stocks up his premises,
he Is called upon by the hard-boiled
Chief of the Fire Department and in-
formed right off the bat that the pre-
mises must be kept clean and tidy
from fire hazards and that no fires
at all are permitted in St. Catharines
under any circumstances. The prem-
ises, too, are regularly inspected. The
best part of the system is that it
works.—St. Catharines Standard.
SERVES GOOD PURPOSES.
To teach children the dangers that
attend motoring, a New jersey inven-
tor has perfected a toy which repro-
duces traffic accidents. This saves
the kids the trouble of looking out
the window.—Border Cities Star.
A SQUARE MEAL.
A British United Press correspon-
dent describes a gigantic eating com-
petition which took place at Rouen,
France, not long ago. It was open
only to men weighing more than 200
pounds. This was the menu served
to the competitors, and it had to be
consumed within a specified time; A
kilo of brill with Hollandaise sauce,
a plump chicken, a whole leg of mut-
ton with suitable vegetables, a het
Livarot cheese and a huge app
pie. The collation was washed down
by two bottles of white wine, two
bottles of Burgundy and four bottles
of cider. The winner had no troub
in meeting the requirements, a
is apparently none the worse for 1.
exploit.—Calgary Herald.
CANADA'S BEST CUSTOMER
Canada's exports to the Unite
Kingdom in September totalled 1
Talus $24,539,000, compared with $2
418,000 or 10 per cent. The wheat e
port rose from $8,772,000 to $9,71
000 planks and boards from $367,00
to $1,656,000 aluminum from $187,00
to $1670000 nickel from $422,000 t
$774,000 stone and its products fro
$6,090 to $114,000. Other inorease
were in fruits barley fish, furs ra
hides, paper, pulp wood wood pulp
machinery, acids, soda. — Brando
Sun.
Chatapion Visits Birth Place
Jimmy McLarnin came back to Dublin where he was born, according to the family records.
Alderman Byrne, the Lord Mayor of Dublin, is sh own pointing out interesting history in the Mansion
House at Dublin to the champion welterweight. P op Foster, his grizzled manager, at the right, looks
on. McLarnin was claimed by both Dublin and B elfast as a native son. Like a good diplomat he has
admitted the claims of both cities in his Irish tour.
WHERE DEER ARE TOO
PLENTIFUL
That deer have become a serious
I
pest in many parts of New Zealand
can no longer be disputed. The dam-
age they are doing entirely outweighs
their sporting value and the Depart-
ment of Internal Affairs should ac-
celerate rather than check its sani-
ty
Paign of destruction. Its operations
le
have bee severely criticised by Eng-
lish visitors, sometimes in terms that
disclose complete ignorance of the
real issues. They dismiss in a word
le the case for destruction or assume
tad that it has been magnified out of all
he reason. It certainly is the desire of
the Dominion to provide for visitors
the widest possible range of sport but
as far as deer are concerned far too
d much is at stake to allow the consid-
11 erations of sport to sway policy.—The
, Auckland News.
x-
3- LEARNING ABOUT THE EIVIRE
0
0 The announcement that in future
one of the requirements tor candi-
m o
dates at the higher examiations for
Whitehall is to be an acquaintance
w with the overseas Empire, is one of
the most heartening that has been
made for some time. If one could for-
get that this is the year of grace TIN
it might not be difficult for Colonists
to wax enthusiastic over the new re-
quirement which ought to have been
d enforced long ago, Even though the
o acquaintance is purely a paper one, it
is all to the good that such knowledge
Y should be insisted on. The informat-
ion possessed by the average English -
Y man on the affairs of, say the West
o Indies, is regrettably little, but if this
e innovation by the Civil Service Com-
e naissioners has the anticipated effect
REVOLVER MENACE
King Alexander of Jugoslavia, dea
by the fire of a small hand gun, is th
successor of tens of thousands of peo
ple high and low, who have died b
such. weapons in the hands of mur
derers, No good reason exists wh
such weapons should be available t
thugs or madmen. Such weapons ar
of no good use to anybody in th
world, except perhaps to policemen
No good reasons exists why their
manufacture or sale or possession
should be permitted by the govern-
ment of any civilized country.—Ot-
tawa Journal.
THE EMPIRE
IN BLOOD AND TEAR'
Only when there is son—"Te7eL7ible
disaster like the tragedy at Gresford
Colliery do we remember for a mo-
ment the price that is paid every day
in blood and sweat and tears; on
land, under the land, on the sea and
in the air, to bring us home our daily
comforts. Try to remember it always
and be grateful.—London Sunday Ex-
press.
THE REALITIES OF WAR
War in the abstract is a thing that
terrifies nobody. Such sentences as
"They're still fighting in South Am-
erica, or "The Far East is at it ag-
ain," fail to arouse even the casual in-
terest of the aver ge European. But
that is not a thing to pride ourselves
upon. There is in reality nothing ab-
stract about war. It affects the welf-
are of millions of the world's citizens
for many years after the firing of the
last bullet, It is only when death
stalks in our own homes that we hu-
mans take fright.
THE GREAT HOUSES OF
ENGLAND
Lord Lothian has predicted that
within a generatio„ hardly any of
the large historic houses of Great
Britain will be lived in by the orig-
inal families. That is probably true;
but need it be taken too tragically? Is
it not possible to find Sortie public use
for these great mansions? In many
cases this has actually been done al-
ready. For good or evil, the old coun-
try life Is passing rapidly away; but
the old mansions can still perform
national service—perhaps greater
than ever before—as centres of the
new restless democratic life of the
day', They may become museums or
sanatoria or simply skew Places.
They certainly need not become use-
Iess.—LondoeWII Chroniele.
on the educational system of English
universities and schools, many neg-
lected outposts of the Empire may
become much better known.—Trini-
dad Guardian.
Maple Products Increase
Canada's maple sugar and syrup
industry is forging ahead once more
with an increase of $987,309 being
estimated for the 1934 produition
as compared with that of 1933, An
increase of 580,185 gallons of maple
syrup and an increase in value of
$909,171 is estimated for the 1934
output as against the 1933 produc-
tion, the figures being 1,842,500
gallons valued at $2,468,800 for
1934 as compared with 1,262,315
gallons valued at $1,559,628 in
1933. With regard to maple sugar
the estimated production is 4,954,-
000 pounds valued at $577,850 for
1934, as compared with 5,785,130
pounds valued at $499,713 in 1933.
. In 1933 the average price per pound
of maple sugar was 9 cents against
12 cents in 1934, The combined 'va-
lue of the industry is thus $3,046,-
650 and compared with $2,059,341
in 1933 shows an increase of $987,-
309 or 47.9 per cent. The values for
the 1934 crop are preliminary ani
subject to revision as the full pro-
duction has not yet been sold.
Told By The Ring
There is an amusing old theory
ha a ring worn on the first, or in-
dex finger was a sign that the wear
er was willing to marry, but not
"bespoken," when the !engagement
took place, a ring was worn on the
second finger. On the third finger,
of course, it said thst the wearer
was married; while those independ-
ent people who desired to publi-h to
the world that they were neither
desirous of, nor interested in, mat-
riage, put a ring on the little finger.
But apart from engagement and
wedding rings, to which the third
finger of the left hand is now de-
dicated, most people put rings on
any finger they fancy. — Answers
Magazine,
PUNISHMENT ALONE woN7
BREAK CHILD'S BAD H
"to
Parents Will Have to Exercise Patience,
Perseverance and a Discreet Supervision
The constant repetition of an act
makes it a habit in time. Parents
must not think they can break a ha-
bit dn a child merely by punishment
or scolding. As the habit took some
time to form so will it take patience
and perseverance to overcome. There
must bo co-operation on the part of
the child,
If the little one is told gently and
firmly that such a habit is not nice;
if the parent exercises a discreet
supervision so that every indulgence
in the habit can be checked, then,
in time, the habit formation will be
broken down and the child will for-
get its existence.
We should not shock or frighten
children when trying to wean them
from a habit of which we disapprove.
A young child has no perception of
wrongdoing and he will be unable to
understand our vehemence and anger.
We cannot, however, agree with
many modern writers on the behav
tor of children when they state that
a child should never on any account
be punished for continuing in the
ways froni which we have tried to
turn him.
Certainly, it is cruel and senseless
to punish a baby or a tiny toddler.
At that age we must distract the
little one's attention either by Owing
him a toy to play with, by changing
his position in his cot, and, most
important of all, by searching for and
removing any underlying source of
irritation which may have induced
the habit. But, as the child gets
older, certainly when he is over three
years of age, though the habit is not
wrong in itself, yet the child must be
taught obedience.
PUNISH WISELY.
A slap on the hands will make more
impression on a lively child than any
amount of talk. The slap must come
at the right moment, it must not be
saved. up and delivered at bedtime
when the child has forgotten what it
is all about.
With an older child a reward will
often make a very deep impression
and will help him to remember that
he must not please himself in all his
fads and fancies.
FIRMNESS REQUIRED
Parents must be firm in their
treatment of children, A child who
is allowed to indulge every whim is
not the happiest child. Parents write
often saying they have reasoned or
tried to reason with their children,
but that bad temper and obstinacy
have triumphed and the child has
refused to obey, Please remember
we aro talking now of children up to
12 or 14 years of age.
Well, to these parents, we point
out as delicately as we can that they
are handling their children wronglY.
Certainly all normally intelligent
children are susceptible to the voice
of reason, especially when it does
not pronounc e too loudly against
their own desires. But the voice of
authority is the one to which they
will listen at all times if they have
been properly brought up.
Many parents are worried about
lntle ways and habits Which their
babies ,itianifeSt. Thumb -sucking is
one which is 'difficult to cure, Pro-
vided the baby does not persist un-,
duly in the habit, it is really- not
worth worrying about. •
It is usually when the infant is
dropping off to sleep that thumb -
sucking is resorted to as a sedative.
Taking the thumb gently from the
mouth when the baby is drowsy will
not disturb him. if baby indulges
in thumb -sucking when he is wide
awake, then it should be an easy
•
IT
matter to distract his attention to
other things,
HARMFUL TO BREATHING
The habit in itself is harmless, b
but there is the same objection to
it as there is in allowing baby to
suck a dummy or "soother" practic- g
ally all day long. It induces a wrong J
method of breathing; the habit has ; s
also been said to cause the formationg
of a high, narrow palate. ti
Head rolling and head hanging are , a
also ,distressing to watch. They mayic
occur in normal children who have o
discovered this means of passing the
time When present to a marked de-
gree there may be some degree of
mental deficiency in the child, or,
again, it may be induced by a physi-
cal cause, such as teeth -cutting or
ear ache. As the child gets older! la
this habit is usually forgotten.
si
Toddlers may develop the habit of G
roiling over on the abdomen and go-. 0
ing to sleep wi:h the face almost, 5
buried in the pillow. The pyjamas A
should not be tight and the bed-
clothes
should be light and warm. A le
long pillow propped against the if
child's side and legs in bed will pre- D
vent his rolling over on his face as in
he drops off to sleep.
In all cases where children do not, en
sleep soundly or indulge in habits en
which are distressing to parents the de
child should bo ,examined by a doc-
tor. •
I 00
Where no physical ailment can be bu
discovered, gratifying results have lea
been obtained by means of sugges- 55
tion on these children. This means Po
can only be applied, of course, to
children who are old enough to un-
derstand what is being said to them.
One boy of eight was assured that
when he had a favored toy in bed
with him, all would be well.
Doctor Comments
On Conditions
Europo
Dr. Geo. Wilson, in a letter t
Ont.,h isauntand who given to
residesthe pneeiathr EPxephroti'i
sitor for publication, tolls of
trip through Russia and other Itilud4
ropean countries, and some of h
opinions he expresses in this unpre-,
judieed and no doubt candid express
slim, are somewhat revealing.
Dr. Wilson is Professor of HIS
tory in Dalhousie *University, Hall'
fax, and has the degree of M. A. and
Ph. D., and is one of the many bright
young men of Perth district who
has won distinction in his chases
profession.
-The party are spending thret
months on their tour, and are visit
ing many of the European count.
ries, meeting men there and going
fully into conditions as they fins
them and paying careful attentioi
to the many forms of government
and how they are functioning. • Hit
experience while in Russia was not
unpleasant, and he saw much that
revealed to him that "Soviet" Rua
sia was not all as bad as it some-
times painted His accounts and op.
inions after his visit to Austria are
enlightening. He writes:
"We have been moving in higl
society. Yesterday forenoon we mei
Dollfuss' successor, Dr. Schuschnigg
I have seen few men who mane s
better impression than the new chan-
cellor. He made us a little speed
and then went back to his work oi
trying to govern this country. hi
is 37, his hair turning grey, weari
glasses and looks like a scholar and
a g“eTnhtleennimon.
mor
e I see of Europe the
more desperate seems the situation.
Nobody can be certain but there
might be a war any time. Hard times
discontent, fear, hate are on every
side. I doubt if there is a more stable
government than that of Russia or
one that wants peace more. lEdler,
however is a most dangerous chara
cter. Hitler can talk and can kiN
people, but he cannot give work or
uild up trade. Germany is faced
with economic collapse
"Austria is just a cat's paw. Hun-
ary is desperately dissatisfied.
ugo-Slavia is ready to fight Italy if
he interferes in Austria. I might
o on and on. It is not just countries
rat are prepared to fight with one
nother, there are classes in the
ountries which are ready to fight
ne another too."
Languages of The World
Whitaker's almanac estimates that
nong European languages, Eng-
sh is the mother tongue of the
rgest number, 180,000,000; Ras-
a second with 140,000,000; then
erman, 80,000,000; French, 70,-
00,000; Spanish and Italian, each
0,000,000; Portugesetz, 25,00,000.
mong all the languages of the
orld, Chinese is spoken by the
rgest number, about 400,000,000
the various dialects are included.
octor Vizetelly's figures, as given
the World Almanac, are rather
fferent. He gives English as spok-
by 160,000,000 and understood
d used by 60,000,000 more who
not consider it their native
eech; German spoken by 90,000,-
0; French spoken by 45,000,000
t understood and spoken by at
st 75,000,000 more; Spanish,
,000,000; Italian, 45,000,000;
rtugueses, 30,000,000.
fo
in time the boy was completely cur- me
MINOR HA , sim
Such was his faith that there was tkshtei
no sad accident in bed that night and e
BITS.
Nail bi:Ling, finger cracking and tea
other minor habits can usually be
cured by a firm parent, Children wa
pick up these habits from others, and ele
we believe firmly in discipline in such Sin
cases. They do not occur like other to
habits when the child is asleep and we
therefore not to he blamed; they tha
are indulged in when the child is yea
wide awake and probably bored. ed
Plenty of occupation will soon give and
a child something- more useful to fro
do. i
Parents should remember that was
childhood is a period of novelty and off
experiment — sometimes conscious tha
and sometimes unconscious. Each that
child ds a problem In itselt, but with foe
encouragement and a little necessary who
discipline childhood grows into splen- the
did manhood. He's
Tra
Football At Sing Sing
— Admission of the public to a
otball game at Sing Sing is in
eping with the policy of that in-
tution. Those from outside are
ilarly welcomed at entertain-
nts in the Winter. It is not yet
custom to permit the football
m to play return games.
But all things come to those who
it. Next year, instead of tna
von from Williamsburg going to
g Sing, the prison team may go
Williamsburg. Who knows? it
uld hardly be mort surprising
n it would have seemed a few
rs ago had it then been propos-
to make a prison a sports arena
a theatre drawing patronage
n beyond the prison walks.
'here was once a belief that it
appropriate to shut hardened
enders away from society. But
t • was before it was discovered
they might win fame on the
tball field, with the murderer
made a brilliant play moving
visitors to join in singing "For
a Jolly Good Fellow." —Boston
nscript.
Bridge Players
Realize Dream
North Bay, Ont., — Four women to-
day reported realization of the bridge
player's dream, four hands with 13 -
card suits.
At the home of Mrs. A. Brown last
Friday night, Mrs. Brown, Mrs, T.
Lafrance, Miss M. Kelman and Mrs.
D, Cavanaugh were playing contract.
Mrs. Cavanaugh shuffled, Miss Kel-
man cut.
Mrs. Brown held 13 spades; Mrs,
I4afrance, 13 hearts, Miss 'Colman, 13
diamonds, and Mrs. Cavanaugh, 13
The women looked at their hands
in astonishment so acute that they
revealed their eontonts cancelling the
bidding,
Autumn Evening
The air is a cool linen robe, a sacred
And mystic cloak;
Frani oathorn altars drifts the faintly
acrid
Olean smell of smoke.
Upon a walk which elm -tree shadows
dapple—
Trees still bronze green—'
A squirrel bete fall a hard half bitten
apple
In sudden spleen.
A . east -off serpept-skin of brown
leaves crackles,
Beneath my tread;
Like winged black stars of evening
stream the grackles
tow overlies d.
—N,ennoth W, Porter in the New
York Sun,
• •
4 ,