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Zurich Herald, 1933-12-28, Page 7ti• "Where are you going, Peter?'•' "Down to Dick's." "I want you to pull the dead 'slants out of the beds." "You .said I could go after school." "Please, Peter, don't say that again. I can't promise anything positively. When I promise I always mean maybe. It is going to rain and I want to sort the seed pods into envelopes for neat year before they fall." "Oh,' all right." Pter stamped out to the yard looking as black as the clouds in the sky, He stacked up the dead stalks any old way. He knew he should have sorted them. But that broken promise rankled. And without knowing it was breaking faith because his mother had done it first. Result of Indecision. After a while she came out, "You know that's not the way—" sbe be- gan, then she noticed what Peter was doing. }Ie was digging a hole. "Peter! What on earth? Stop this minute." "You said next year." "That's not the place." "You said 'down at the end of the rose bed.' Well—isn't this it?" 'I've changed my mind. I want my gladiolo in there. Now the mud will wash down on the drive all winter. What a mess!" "Oh, all right! But you promised. You said you'd give me some things to plant this fall so I would have— Mother stamped her foot. "Who's Don't Make Promises to Children Unless You Can Keep Them The Mother in This Story Was. Very Much at Fault—Read It To See Why could have my own bed running this place, you or me? Don't you dare to try to tell me what's what any more. Now you march." It went on. Every Welt seemed, the boy was in the wrong, He learned not to remind his mother, but he was forever running up a blind alley of broken promises, and then his mother laid it to willfulness or disobedience. Keeping Promsesi In time she learned to say, "I'll see." That meant she would promise noth- ing ahead too far and it was better. But she never learned to keep a prbmise absolutely once made. Or even a plan. She would say, "I'm go- ing to take you to town on Saturday." Then on Saturday something usually interfered, When Peter was fifteen, he had learned to say, "Oh, you know Mom! She forgets as soon as she says a thing." By it ho meant a world of things. She was unpunctual, unpreeise, vacil- lating and undependable. The boy matched his clearer wits against hers, and although he ;teemed to humor her, he quietly went about suiting himself. He sensed. the fact that already be was '.ore adult than she was. We are all like this more or less only it sounds worse on paper. There are times to make promises and times not to make them. We cannot govern everything, of course, but if we have really given our word, then we should try to keep it, even at a sacrifice, if we want to keep the children's confidence. Romantic Story Of the Clarsach • one of her tours in the .North, pre-• sented es a prize to Beatrice Gardyne of Banchory,. SUITABL1i FOR HIGHLAND SONGS, The interest displayeu in the clan- sach competitions at the recent Na- tional, Mod in Glasgow .shows how popular the instrument is likely once more to become. This is very encour- aging to the Clarsacli Society, which, although cnly founded two years ago, ie already seeing some of the fruits at its early Is bors. One of the results of its efforts is that clarsachs after the traditional Highland shape and of good musical tone are now being pro- duced by several makers. Nor is it surprising that an in- Greasing pumber of women are eager to take up the study of this fascinat- ing instrument, Not only does it sat- isfy the ear with its sweet Liquid tonw.. and please the eye by the attractive picture of which it and the player are the centre, but it is unquestionably the most sympathetic accompaniment ttthe lovely songs of the Scottish nation. Revival of Scotland's Oldest Musical Instrument --Pop- ularly Known as the Highland Harp Probably there are still people who do not know that the clarsaeh is the Uaelic •name for our oldest Scottish musical instrument, the High'and. k:arp, nor tnat it played such a prom-. inent part in our national lite, espe- cially in the Highlands and Islands, even before the piob-mhor had arrived to stir our blood with its vibrant strains, writes Mrs, Iain M. Campbell in the Glasgow Herald. In fact, I have been told by High- landers, to whom the information had been handed down from their fore- bears, that the pibrochs played by the bagpipe had their origin in the e,lar sash music of the bards of olden tine. This, of course, may be a moot point, ut, anyhow, by its representations upon some of our oldest sculptured stones and by the many references to it in our ancient lays we know that the clarsach was in use, in Scotland from very early days. IN SEVENTH CENTURY. Farmers' Notes TAKE CARE OF THE MANURE. Experiments at the Central Experi- mental Farm have shown that, based en the value of crop increases, manure May have a value of over $1.50 per bon. Manure that contains no weed seeds should be applied to the soil immediately in order to prevent loss. If weed seeds are present, store it for ee'veral months in a compact pile on a watertight floor with side walls, to prevent leaching. A GOOD SOYBEAN VARIETY. ' During the last five years the Man- darin variety of soybeans has never failed to mature its seed crop on the Central Experimental Farm at Ot- tawa. It is the earliest available yet - low seeded variety and matures on the average in 120 days. Five years ago 20 bushels per acre was a good aver - lige yield, but .during the last two seasons the yield of a selected strain has been well over 30 bushels. This is an excellent showing considering• the severe peribds of heat and drouth during the past season and it indi- cates also the possibilities for im- provement in this crop. SOME POINTERS ON HONEY. j Honey varies in color from water white to almost black. The color eas ( little or no effect on its quality as Is food or as a sweetener. It does (appear, however, to be associated with I$avor, for generally speaking, the darker the color of the honey the stronger is its flavor. Ali. Canadian honeys granulate or crystallize sooner or later, but the granulation is tot caused by adding sugar to the homy as many people seem to think. Gran- eilated honey can be brought back to its liquor state by setting the cou- Itainer in a bowl of hot water for a !short time. The water should not be heated higher than 150 to 160 degrees i Fahrenheit. Every chief had his harpre, who was a privileged member of his re- tinue. At the feast in the great ban- queting -hall, where the brimming cuach of wine was circulated round the hospitable board, the bard, to, the accompaniment of his elarsach, would celebrate in song the brave deeds of the chief and his clan. It is said that in the seventh century the instrument had attained so great a popularity that at social gatherings it was hand- er round from one to another, while shame was felt by those who could not play, it for the entertainment of tthe company. space and one foot of feeding space. Doors should be of good width to allow free access to and from the pees. Narrow doors are often the cause of abortion. Pregnant ewes need a yard to exercise in. Force them to walk ay feeding hay outside in good weather. HOME GROWN GRAINS FOR THE LAYING FLOCK. The following ration for laying pul- lets, composed mostly of home brown grains, is recommended by the Poul • try Division of the Dominion i>=:per'i- mental. Farms: Mash -2 parts of ground wheat, 1 part of ground oats, 1 part of ground barley or corn, ifs part of ground beef aid fish scrap, 2 per cent. bone meal, 2 per cent. od liver oil, and 1 per cent, salt. Scratch grain -2 parts of wheat, 1 part of oats, 1 part of corn or buckwheat, 1 part barley. This ration may be var- ied according to what grains the farm- er has available. - The earliest harps were strung with gut, but at one period metal strings. were employed. In those days the harpers cultivated long and quill -like nails with which they struck the strings. I have read of one harper who had his nails cut as a punish- ment, so that he was prevented from playing until they had grown again! The harps undoubtedly resembled those used in Ireland, and some people think that the instrument came to Scotland _rom that source. It is quite probable that the Daltriadic Gaels would have been accompanied by mu- sicians when they migrated from Ire- land to Scotland during the sixth cen- tury, but even before this date there were many travelling musicians woo journeyed between the two countries. It is interesting to note that Girai-, dus Cambrensis, in his "Topography o% Ireland," written in 1187, mentions the harp first among the three musical instruments of Scotland: "Scotia tri - bus, sythara, tympano, et chore." ere' also says: "Scotland at the present day, in the opinion of many persons, is not only equal to Ireland, her teach- er in musical skill, but excels her, so that they now look to that country as the fountainhead of that science." The Suburbanite Early morning in Novel -noir in the suburbs of a city. Nudging gently at my pillow, "Come!" my collie's cold nose calls me "Come! It's time to start the lay!' Lying there a moment longer how the sv'eet cool air relights me. Air that comes across the meadows, comes from off, and far away. Now a neighbor's dog is barking; and the eager, busy clucking Of a flock of hens comes to me very clearly from below. Then I rise to see the gardens lying far as eye can wander Covered light with frosted silver, far and wide as sight can go, While above them very slowly with a lovely lazy gesture There the eastern sky is stretching, shaking off nights heavy gar- ments Bathing deep in morning's glow. Fire or Twig Blight Twigs of apple and pear trees at- fected with fire blight should be re moved during the winter- Fire blight, or twig blight, is a bacterial disease which affects the apple, pear and quince, and is being carefully st'.i ued at several centres in Canada by the Division of Botany, Dominion De- partment of Agriculture. For the most part the disease is confined to the twigs, - the dead foliage often re- maining on the twigs throughout the season and during the winter, but cankers on the limbs may also be found. To prevent the formation of these cankers, water spots and seek- ers, which are largely the cause, should be removed. The' encourage- ment of great g— owth favors the taii ease, so that with' susceptible varie- ties, the trees should be grown in a sod mulch, or else the amount of cultivation and of fertilizers lessene.t. Fire blight in the apple, generally dies out before it progresses very far, and where the removal of blighted twigs in large apple trees is impracticable, it is not so important in the apple as in the pear. Certain varieties of ap- ples, notably the Alexander, King, Gravenstein and Greening, are more subject to the blight than others gal should never be planted alongside a pear orchard. rrr.r•SMILES... . r..-a...'r+-}•s••-.-.- Well Informed Employer—"Surely, Miss Wilkins, you know the King's English?" Fair Typist—"Of course! Why? I've never thought of bim as anything else!" For Parents Only The hardest job a kid faces is that of learning good manners without see- ing any. "Bob told me I was the eighth won- der of the world." "What did you say?" "I told him not to let me catch him with any of the other seven." WINTER HOUSING OF SHEEP. Sheep do not require expensive and' warm buildings. They do, however, appreciate a dry, rcomy shed well (protected against winds, well ventil- eted and free from draught. Do not 'crowd them in one pen. Twenty to twenty-five ewes do best together. IFurthertnore, a sheep requires from twelve to fifteen square feet of floor AT COURT AND BATTLEFIELD. To musicians especially his descrip- tion of the harp music of that tome f t iss of great interest. He speaks skill of the harpers, •who with great sapidity of the fingers played intricate, passages of notes, and who made use of chords of the fourth and fifth. The harp also enjoyed great favor in other—even royal_ -circles. Histo- rians describe King James I. as "the chief of Harpers," ands p nae ofif harp . yng" as a courtly p When Anne of Denmark made her State entry into Edinburgh as the bride of King James V.-- "Thair was Hautbois and the ]Tarp I for Co. of Canada, Ltd. '`I am not Playing insist sweet and pleasant .making forecasts about increased springs." prosperity," Mr. Lord saifl.. "I am The decline of the elarsach seems simply saying we Vinay look forward to have begun about the time of the to substantial improvements of busi- Jacobite eigriithe Although in Qu°eii ness in 1934, even although general Mary's reign the Earl of Argyll too.c conditions may not actually change. 1 his harper iaato action with him the or think we can look forward to 1934 the encouragement of his soldiers, the being ar improvement over 1:133 in Harp, with its soft expressive notes, general:' utas eminently more suited for the Among the various reasons why hospitable gatherings of clan life than Ford dealers should obtain notably in - for the tumult o£ the battlefield. It ,creased bissiness, he mentioned the had to give way to the more martial i°:ut the+• the organization intended to music of the bab'pipe, which lead nor make still greater use of ntendaper some time been a serious rival and had advert: ing. been zealously fostered by schnols o'f Wallace 1:. Campbell, after'` point - piping. evidence ing out that the Canadian Ford or - According to dor unentary ganization is one of. those on which the elarsach was played chiefly by the sun never sets, so wide is its field men, In the accounts of the lord of operation, added: "To -clay we have High Treasurer o£ Scotland £rom 1491 indications that a great. improvement onwards we Einti numerous entries of in conditions is taking place. The money paid to male harpers. Their names also appear in the family rec- ords of manly of our Scottish chiefs either as retainers or as witnesses to charters, MAIDENS_WE10 PLAYED. But it :rust be rcmenrbet'ed ha ti s n those days the cause of rights" bad yet to be won, and that the so-called "weaker sc-'" rva not considered to be of sufficient import- ance to be ry:entioned. Sir ,!aures 1)al-. yell, however, in his "Musical Memoirs o.f Scotland," quotes part of the decree of a lawsuit of 1533, which said: the said Walter: to deliver oiie harp ais gede as it was taken fra the said Isabelle." One of the two beautiful old harps which can be cieen any day in the Na- tic,nal Museum of Antiquities of Scot- land E:dinb-cr+'�h, was once the pro - The First Proposition Among the distances shortened 'by the automobile is the one between the introduction and the altar. A mother took her small son to the country and while there took him to an incubator to see some eggs hatch. Finally she said: Mother—"Isn't it wouderful, dear, how the little chicks get out of the shell?" The Boy—"That's nothing! What I can't figure out is how they get in there." Classified Advertising ,A[ N OFF'id `141 ILVLHY &NvelNT0 test or want, inventions and f'i►J, Inrornation tient free. The Ramsay Oo140 way, World Patent Attorneys 272 t tu* Street, Ottxarn- Canada gl►LENffiE>N WANTla;D. ABI.. TO BARN $200 MONTHHL`i'I L gelling Duplex Auto Genies* Write, wire, pbpne 266, l3rothere CO Box W, Essex, Ont £DUCATsorTAT.. 00KRE12'LNG TAUGI3T �RIVATP!s 7�Y and rapidly by correspondence!' couleaflse. et City Correspondencee. e Schood l, Bo 1092, Station C, Toronto. Graded Beef Standards It may be interesting to Canadian; householders to know that the color. ings used by the Government oil cials in marking 'the blue brand and the red brand of grade beef are per- fectly harmless. They are prepared by the Government's own chemists; and are so inocuous that they' need not even be removed before cooking' It is also gratifying to know that the confidence of householders in graded. :,ref has been fully established as a result of the past four years' careful! supervision by officers of the Domin- ion Live Stock Branch in ensuring strict adherence to the high standards prescribed by the regulations. It hag becme generally recognized that the official blue brand or the rec. brand is a guarantee of quality. These marks take the guess -work out of buying so much so, that a personal visit to a dealer is no longer necessary for the selection of beef. An order by tele- phone will assure a like result, the portion of the brand mark appearing upon each important cut being a safe- guard and protection. These may be some of the reasons why Government graded beef all over Canada is being sold at the rate of nearly 8,000,000 pounds a month. An employee is the silent partner of a firm, who shares in the profits but not in the losses. Energy is always at a premium. A great opportunity makes one ridiculous unless he is pre- pared for it. Obligations assumed should be met. The truly poor are those who must buy cheaper cuts of beef in order to afford nice stockings. Nobody can help you in most in- stances like you can help yourself. There are times when it seems to be difficult for the modern girl to remem- ber there are gentlemen present. Some self-made men leave parts of the job unfinished. Every time a mule kicks he slows down, a man loses ground. We knew it would happen. Now nobody can think rip a new dance naughty enough to be popular. Be careful about what you start while try- ing to stop something. If you want to bee miserable, hate somebody. The producer who hitches his wagon to a star has to put up with a lot of tem- perament. Money makes the night- mare go. When the meek do inherit the earth, they'll go broke paying the inheritance tax. Our successes we ascribe to ourselves; our failures to destiny. Making it easier to fly does not make it softer to fall. There'll al- ways be more or less trouble in a world inhabited by human nature. Not until jazz players study music will it lose its popularity. The way to make your dreams come true is to work them out day by day. Some folks who give until it hurts are mighty suscept- ible to pain. Some girls are so anxious to get a boy away from his mother's apron strings they'd be willing to get married on a shoe string. Night is falling in the suburbs. All the long day's work is over. Here I stand beside my collie with a precious evening free. Far across the miles of meadow clustering city lights are calling Sending silent invitation to suburban- ites like me To cine in and add their portion to the city's vast excitement Hear what all the, world is hearing, see what all the world can see. To the call of lights is added no'o he urgent; screaming whistle Of the ,last express which seems to say, 'Come, leave your narrow lane!" But I? I take a breath of air sweet- 4, - scented from my garden And I answer, "Not tonight, kind friends, good dwellers in the city, - Pii maybe cine another time, but not tonight, kind train." "Oh, very well, then!" shrills the train, and off it flies without me, Its flaming skirts high fluttering be- hind it through the night. So disappears that last hot link be- tween me and the city, And a deeper peace conies over me and fills me with delight. I•look across the vacant guiles and all is still about me, But over me November stars are wonderfully bright. —Elizabeth Challis Adams in The Christian Science Monitor. popular. It's nice to have Henry Ford Foresees that can make ends meet. A little boy went to the barber to Better•times next year are foreseen asked ARMS USELESS ON AWET UAV Rheumatism Made Work a Torture BUT KRUSCHEN PUT HIM RIGHT Acre is a remarkable instance of the manner in which damp weather can affect the joints of one who is subject to rheumatism. "1 had been sufferiug from rheuma- tism very badly," a man writes, "and had had such pains in my joints that I could hardly bear It, It used to he terrible on a wet day, 1 did not know bow to use my arms, and wheu 1 was et work it was real torture. 1 tried ]wo different remedies for rlieunualistn but 1 was still as bad atter the treat- ment, "Then .t was told to try li.ricscltcn Salts, and, after using one jar I found relief. So of course 'I have kept ou with it, and am now thoroughly better and have never felt so fit for years. I used to feel so miserable and sing• gish, but now i.t' is a pleasure to be able to work, instead of a dread." -- S. B. A rheumatic persoins system pr'o- duces that dangerous body -poison lir<own as W'ic acid, If you could see of �.,. Man—"So you were at the wedding? Who gave the bride away?" Friend—"N°body said a word." The dachshund dog is becoming something Better Businessby both Henry Ford and lie allace R. how he wanted it cut and the boy re - Campbell, president of the Ford Ma - "Just liee dathift, with a hole on get his hair cut. The barber the knife -edged crystals of uric acid under the inicroecopo, you would readily understand wby they cause those cutting pains. And if you could see how Kruscben dulls the sharp edges of these crystals, then dissolves them away altogether, ;mu would agree that this scientific treatment must, bring relief trona rheumatic agony, E:ruscben Salts is obtainable at an .Drug Stores at 4:50, and i5c, per bottle. perty of Mary queen of Scots, who having p,oclaimeo a Music Meeting---- possibly a sort of local Mod—during British Marriage Rush Helps Trade London.—The bachelor in Britain is on the run. Not for many years have churches and registry offices been so beseiged with couples wanting to get married as at the present time. Figures show that the past three months produced 85,000 more bride- grooms than in the previous three months, and 16,000 more than in the same period of 1932. Economists, whatever the woman - hater might think, see the figures at a valuable indication of improvement in trade while in turn so many more marriages naturally contribute great- ly to trade improvement. In house- building, for instance, there are nearly 78,000 more workers employed now than a year ago. Music as Sedative For Nerves is Urged New York.—Dr. Wolf Adler of Bellevue Hospital offers music as a sedative for unsettled nerves. "A fond appreciation of music by an individ- ual can prevent nervous disorder," he told the American Creative League o$ Music Students. "Modern psychology, and psychiatry have definitely intik lished through its accumulative evi- deuces that music is one of the most powerful agents in relieving and in many cases eliminating completely nervous and mental disorders. First Old elaid--"Would a stocking hold all you want for Christmas?" Second Old Maid—"No, but a pair of socks would." "As mean as a dog," people say. But you never saw a dog shake hands with somebody and then bite bim in the back, First Wife --"I mustn't grumble, my husband doesn't gamble or drink." Second Wife—"Does he smoke?" First Wife "Well, after he's had a good meal lee lights a cigar, but then be smokes only about one a year." "In every generation there aie some who talk of the 'good old days.' One taste of the 'good old days' would be P'or time has come for agtrr''sive action, ,mile ennngh."—henry d. An Industry Recovers The value of co-operative effort to save au overproduced industry is be- ing demonstrated' by the tea growers of Ceylon, India, Java and Sumatra. Faced with the lowest prices for tea in years, the growers united and agreed to abideby the regulations of a Committee which now controls the amount of leaf that is plucked and marketed. As a result, tea prices have steadily improved and the growers are beginning to get a fair return for their work. This is the reason wby Canadians will have to pay more for their favourite beverage. Halt a teaspoon of baking powder added to fudge after it is taken off the stove will make it fluffy. FOX.. CUBES SILVER III) BISCUIT CO. LIMITED MONCTON see. Agents for Ontario: L____ REESORS MARMILL, !sept. W, Mark -...am curriCURA Quickly Teals Pimples, Rashes and ]Eczema Soap 25e, Ointment 25c. and 50e. ••.c■•Ya.w••eea..•.••ac••r••a High School Boards and Boards of Education Are authorized by Law to establish INDUSTRIAL, TECHNICAL AND ART SCHOOLS With the approval of the Minister at Education t)AV AND EVENING CLASSES may be conducted In accordance with the renulalions Issued by the Department of Education, THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL INSTRUCTION Is given In various trades, The schools and classes are under the direction at AN ADVISORY COMMITTEE, e Principal Applicationt for attendance should be made to h of the ;school. COMMERCIAL SUBJECTS, MANND HORTICULAL TRAINING, HOU pEHO O SCIENCE AND AGRICULTURE A, for in the Courses of Study in Public, Separate, Continuation, and High Schools, Collegiate lnstit'etes Vocational Schools and Departments. ies of the Retn'rations issued by the Minister of Education nmayobe copc nt Buildings r ISSUE obtained from the Deputy Minister, Aar fame , No. 1'_ .'