Zurich Herald, 1938-11-06, Page 6Says Dutchman
Invented Golf
'Harvard Professor Insists That
The Scotch Learned The
Game From Holland
Scotland is due for a severe
Shock when they learn over there
that the grand and bonnie game of
golf is not Scotch at ail, but Dutch.
The discovery has just been made,
strangely enough, by a group of
Harvard Professors of Government.
Played In Sixteenth Century
Conducting a research into inter-
national law, they turned to the
life of Hugo Grotius, or Huig van
Groot, as he was known in his own
country, the great Renaissance au-
thority on jurisprudence, In one
volume they found an engraving
from a painting of Grotius as a
youth, showing him holding a golf
club quite similar to those now in
use. As Grotius was born in 1583
the game must have been well
established in Holland by the time
he reached manhood.
Further research revealed that
golf was played on the ice in the
Netherlands as early as 1600. Holes
were chipped in the frozen surface
of the inland waterways which
must have presented a smooth if
chilly surface.
Sailors Introduced It
The game is believed to have
been introduced into "'otland by
two Scottish sailors who learned it
while their boat was frozen in
Dutch waters. It is said on strict-
ly unreliable authority that their
families have been using the same
ball ever since.
OF
THE PRESS
VOICE OF
TE PRESS
CANADA
—o—
VICTIMS OF PEACE
The trouble with modern inter-
national agreements is that they
create such terrific refugee prob-
lems among the hapless victims of
peace.—Stratford Beacon -Herald.
—0—
DON'T LOOK NOW!
A magazine editor told a ser-
vice club in Ottawa that the aver-
age wife spends 85 cents out of
every dollar, leaving a dime and
a nickel for hubby. Many hus-
bands, however, claim to be still
looking for the fifteen cents.—St.
Thomas Times -Journal.
—o—
PLOWING MATCHES -
Probably none but the country
boy or girl would call plowing r
sport, but there are thousands in
this banner province of Ontario
who consider it one of the finest,
and discover in it a thrill not to
Didn't Like the Sophs.
James Bell, ABOVE, and an-
other Toronto youth, Edward Mil-
ton, have given up their studies
at the Ontario Agricultural Col-
lege and returned home because
of the hazing which they said
they., and other freshmen were
forced to undergo. Both lads al-
leged that their health had been
impaired by the hazing.
ONTARIO BIRD DOGS
COMPETE IN FIELD
A,rSnual Fall Field Trials t Niagara -on -the -Lake
-ou-the-Lake Test Slcill of
Dogs at Hunting
Bird dog enthusiasts from many
sections of Ontario enjoyed two
glorious days' sport on October
15th and 16th, when the Ontario
Bird Dog Association held its an-
nual Fall Field Trials at Niagara -
on -the -Lake. Some 35 fine setters
and pointers competed for honors,
including a number of entries from
the United States.
These trials, held Spring and
Fall, enable the bird dog owners
who boast the skill of their dogs in
the hunting field to test them in
competition. The dogs are judged
on hunting ability, diligence in
working the field, speed and style,
and on their steadiness in handling
birds when located.
Ontario Championships
The Ontario Championship, pre-
mier event of the meet, was won
by Chestnut Jos, an English setter
bitch, owned by Rod Fields, and
handled by Ed. McCoy of Hamil-
ton. Drus Ghost, an Eng:ish setter
dog, owned and handled by. G. G.
Vincent, Port Nelson, was runner-
up.
At the annual meeting of the as-
sociation, Lt. -Col. W. H. Singer, of
Niagara -on -the -Lake, was re-elected
President, and G. W. Boag, Wood-
stock, was re-elected Secretary -
Treasurer. Vice -Presidents elected
were: Dr. C. A. Temple, Toronto;
G. G. Vincent, Port Nelson; D. T.
Barnes, Woodstock; W. D. Elliott,
Owen Sound, and Judge F. M. Cos-
tello, Goderich. The following were
elected to the executive: Wallace
Brown, Toronto; Mrs. U. Bur-
roughs, London; Edward McCoy,
Hamilton; Gordon M. Harkness, of
Toronto; A. Grossart, Toronto;
Mrs. William Barnes, London and
Wallace Findlay, Toronto.
be found in any other competi-
tion.—Guelph Mercury.
—0—
DEADLY CROSSINGS
Level crossings are taking a
terrible toll of lives and the peo-
ple are beginning to ask where
and when it is going to stop. The
abolition of grade crossings is the
anly positive cure of the evil.
Gates, bells, wig -wags and other
devices may be considered mere
makeshifts of a temporary char-
acter.—Chatham News.
FARM BUYING POWER
It is obvious to any thinking
person that even the present
standard of living cannot be
maintained in rural Canada if
some readjustment is not made to
establish parity and equalize the
buying power of all social and in-
dustrial groups. A pre-war rev-
enue will not sustain the farm
family when they buy on a mar-
ket that has been forced skyward
by debt, ever growing taxation,
increasing wage scales, extrava-
gance and waste.—Farmer's Ad-
vocate.
_0_
The EMPIRE
—0—
MAKE IT THREE -SIDED
In a world that has suffered a
good deal from the operation of
the policy of self-sufficiency much
is hoped from the proposed trade
agreement between Britain,• Can-
ada, and the United States, which,
now that America is recovering
her spending power, promises bet-
ter things for British exporters.
But it will need more than an An-
glo-American trade agreement to
recompense Britain for markets
lost elsewhere, and there is a
strong case to be developed for a
better distribution of trade be-
tween the Mother Country and the'
Dominions.—Glasgow Herald.
Air Mail Service
Launched In West
Scheduled airmail service be-
tween Winnipeg and Vancouver is
a reality following six months of
experimental operation.
When two huge, all -metal Lock-
heed 14 airplanes of Trans -Canada
Airlines landed last week at Ste-
venson Field, Winnipeg, and at
Vancouver civic airport they had
successfully carried 3,500 pieces of
mail over 1,500 miles of mountains
and prairie.
Five Prairie Cities Linked
Planes will span the Winnipeg -
Vancouver stretch daily.
Linked in the new chain are live
prairie cities, in addition to Regina
and Lethbridge. A feeder -line ser-
vice connects Lethbridge and Ed-
monton while Moose Jaw, Saska-
toon, Prince Albert and North Bat-
tleford—all Saskatchewan cities—
are hooked up with Regina by a
feeder -line.
,
REMEMBER .. e
to getmyour copy
of this week's
Toronto Star
Weekly while in
town.
Tews
P a ',
13y Elizabeth bedy
PERISHABLE GOODS: Several
European nations (we could name
them) and others not so European
aro armed to the teeth, loaded up
with tanks and guns and explos-
ives. 'Yes, explosives, They don't
last very long, we're told, If they're
kept, they deteriorate and soon be-
come duds, It follows therefore
that the nations who are well sup-
plied with explosives would appre-
ciate being able to get them used
up, pretty soon. Sinister thought!
THE TABLE GROANED: We feel
very strongly on the subject of
fowl suppers. Conjure up a picture:
frosty clear night with November
stars in the sky; jolly crowds com-
ing together laughing and talking;
mingled odors of roast chicken
and pies and coffee and cakes ris-
ing from the church shed, then the
great moment when the "first
table" is called in to sit before —
' a feast for the gods! Conjure up
such a picture and we swoon with
excess of something — can you tell
us what?
OUR REAL FRONTIER: Sir Al-
fred Morine, I.C., former Minister
of Justice in the Newfoundland
Government, told an audience in
Toronto last week that Canada's
first line of defence against air
invasion is Newfoundland. Should
a German or Italian navy escape to
sea and capture Newfoundland, the
island would be provided with a
base from which planes could con-
trol the St. Lawrence, Halifax, Can-
ada's export and import trade ---
perfect
perfect headquarters for bombing
Montreal and cities further inland,
he said. In conclusion he advocated
doing something concrete to pro-
tect ourselves against .any such ev-
entuality.
GUN CONTRACT: The Bren.. Gun
Probe has caused more than a mild
flurry in Canadian political circles.
Wondering what it was all about,
we were grateful when the Ottawa
Journal pointed out in black and
white just what it is that the Royal
Commission investigating the case
was appointed to discover. Five
points: 1, Is the Bren gun contract
a good contract from the stand-
point of the national treasury and
the national interest? 2, Was it ne-
cessary to place this contract with-
out tenders with the John Inglis
Company? 3, Did the British Gov-
ernment insist on the Canadian
Government working with Major
);-Zahn of the John Inglis Company?
4, Were the financial operations of
the Inglis Company in line with the
Government policy in connection
with contracts for national arma-
ment? 5, Did the Minister of Na-
tional 'Defence present the facts of
the gun contract to the House of
Commons accurately and complete-
ly?
The purpose of the contract was
ostensibly to provide a weapon of
national armament at a reasonable,
non -profiteering cost in the quick-
est possible time.
CHEST COLDS
Here's Quick Relief from
Their DISTRESS!
Rub soothing, warming Musterole
well into your chest and throat.
Musterole is NOT just a salve. It's
a "counter -irritant" containing
old-fashioned cold remedies, oil of
mustard, and other valuable ingredi-
ents,
ngredi
ents in a clean white ointment.
That's why it gets such fine results
—better than the old-fashioned mus-
tard plaster. Musterole penetrates,
stimulates, warms and soothes, help-
ful in quickly relieving local 'conges-
tion and pain. Used by millions for30
years. Recommended by many doc-
tors and nurses. Made in Canada, in
three strengths: Regular Strength,
Children's (mild), and Extra Strang.
All druggists, 400 each.
WONDERLAND OF OZ
Later Ozma called Dorothy and
said: "1 have marked out a plan of
the trip that you and your aunt and
uncle will take. Everything will be
ready for you to start tomorrow
morning. Take your time, dear. and
be gone as long as you wish, Bythe
time you return T shall have "ound
some occupation for your Unoie
Henry and Aunt bm that will keep
them from being restless end die -
satisfied.
Dorothy thanked her good friend
and kissed her gratefully, then she
ran to tell the Joyful news to Uncle
Henry and Aunt Dm. They were
both excited and ;pleased at the pros -
poet of seeing more of this delight-
ful land in which they now lived.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em spent the
rest of the day In preparing for the
Journey, while Dorothy arranged for
the other 05 people who were to ac-
company them.
THE WEEK'S QUESTION: What
six Danubian -Bahian nations of
Europe have, during the past
couple of years, been tied more and
more closely into the economic or-
bit of Nazi Germany? Answer:
Ilungary, 13.uinania, Yugoslavia,
Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey, who
have been reducing their purchases
from Western Europe and the
United States to buy mere goods
from Germany.
More Building
Peril nits Issued
An increase of $166,601 or 2.3
per cent. was shown in building
permits issued in 58 cities in Can-
ada in September compared with
the same month last year, the fig-
ures being $5,278,381 against $5,-
111,780, the Dominion Bureau of
Statistics reports.
Value of building authorized for
the first nine months of 1938 was
$43,104,172, slightly exceeding the
aggregate of $12,900,983 for the
same period in 1937 and being de-
cidedly higher than in the first
nine months in any other year
since 1931,
J, W. Gillespie, of the Canadian
-National Institute for the Blind
told a service club in Amherst,
N.S., there were 9,400 people reg-
istered with the institute. The in-
stitute was doing its utmost to
make all these people self-sup-
porting.
Learn to Type at Herm
i'y Ong is a vnlun bl0
$1 Weekly asset Only SI weekly
Buys a buys a new Corona,
world's most popular
CORONA portable typewriter, In-
cluding Carrying Case
.111d Touch Tdyping Instructor Write
ror full details.
L 1) Smith & Corona '1'yiewriters of
Canada Lid. 117 Front St. 17.. 'I'oront+
Grand Champion Russell
Hare, of Nanticoke, Ontario,
uses Firestone Ground Grip
Tires.
Firestone Wins again at
the international Pkwing
Match
Again Firestone Ground Grip
Tires have proved themselves ae
the greatest tires ever built for
traction. At the International
Plowing Match held at Minesing,
Ontario, from October 11th to
14th, and attended by 135,000
people, Firestone -equipped trac-
tors won.
8 First Awards
Including Grand
Championship
What a remarkable tribute to the
famous Firestone Ground Grip
tread—scientifically designed deep
bars of toughest rubber, triple -
anchored, triple -braced and self-
cleaning.
Let your nearest Firestone Dealer
showyou how you can adapt these
tires for your present equipment.
Specify Firestone Ground Grip
Tires when buying new farm ma-
chinery. Ground Grip Tires are
also made for cars and trucks.
Put a set on your rear wheels for
safe winter driving.
Made for CARS
• TRUCKS
• TRACTORS
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz was
the first person she asked to Join
the party for Dorothy felt that his
magic powder might comp in handy
on the Journey. Ozma had told her
to take Omby Araby, who was the
Captain General of her army. Once
Omby Amby had been a private sol-
deer, the only private In the array,
but as there never was any fighting
to do, Ozmn sutY no need. of a ori"
vate, Si) she made him the highest
nfttcer of 'hem alt,
By L. Frank Baum
Next morning after breakfast ev-
erything was ready for their depart-
ure. There was an open wagon with
three seats for the passengers and
the wagon was drawn by the famous
Wooden Saw -'gorse which Ozma had
brought to life with a magic powder.
Tn the front seat of the wagon sat
Dorothy and the Wizard. Unclo'Elen-
ry end Ant Em sat on the next spat
and the Captain General of the ar-
my in the hack. Both `Foto and
tine were were also with the party,
WOULD YOU SAY
THAT —
The diamond is the costliest
of all gems?
Emeralds and rubies are
more costlythan diamonds.•
e e
Little flies grow to be big
ones?
A fly is as large the day it
is born—or emerges from the
pupal state—as it ever will
be.
w * r
Puppies' eyes open on the
ninth day after birth?
This important event usual-
ly takes place from the 12th
to the 14th day.
* * *
Big Ben is the name of a
clock in London?
Big Ben is a bell—the bell
of the clock in the tower of
the House of Parliament.