Zurich Herald, 1936-04-16, Page 6Vc. ICE
THE WORLD
AT LARGE
CANADA,
• THE EMPIRE
of the
PRESS
CANADA
WHAT WORRY DOES
There were 39,106 patients on the
register in fifty-six mental' hospi-
tals in Canada on December, lst
1934. This was an increase o 2,052
over the same date of the previous
year. The rapid increase in the
number of patients has seriously
taxed the capacity of the mental in-
stitutions in nearly every province.
Normally, it would be expected that
an augmentation of patients would
correspond with the increase in the
population. However, the increase
must in some respects at least be
traceable to the industrial and fin-
ancial depression.
It is interesting to note that of a
total of 6,403 admissions in 1934,
8,399 were dependent, 2,253 were
marginal and 640 were comfortable.
These facts should tend to show
-wrhat part worry places in the bring-
" ing on of mental illness. It is also
interesting to note that 4,051
patients were from urban centres,
while 2,347 were from rural sections.
This would seem to be another indi-
cation of the part loss of employ-
ment has played in the mental
health of Canada.—Oshawa Times.
REFORESTATION NEED
Some idea of the need for refor-
estation may be gained from the
:fact that the world uses each year
fifty per cent. more wood than is
grown.—Chatham News.
TO A GOLD MINE OWNER
Material evidence that Canada's
mining people are not unknown out-
side the country is to be seen in a
letter recently delivered .at the
Montreal office of the Financial
Post.. The envelope carried nine
German stamps of small denomin-
ation, each bearing a reproduction of
the late Marshal Hindenburg's pie
-
-Lure. In the limited space not ac-
cupied by the stamps was the fol-
lowing wording:
Canadian Millionaire and
Gold Mine Owner
Duncan Macmartin, 'Esquire
cjo The Financial Post,
Toronto or Montreal,
Canada.
Kindly Forward
No doubt the address on the en-
velope intrigued Duncan Macmartin,
whose father was closely identified
with the founding of Hollinger, but
ho crust have been even more im-
pressed by the note on the back of
the envelope:
"I have put on small values
(stamps) perhaps you are a celiac-
tor."—Financial Post.
HUMAN NATURE
People would resent newspaper
advertising too, if they were forced
to read it before reading the com-
ies,—Quebee Chronicle -Telegraph.
FARM SCIENCE
Sixty years ago farmers didn't
bother much with the theories of
growing farm products. They just
planted the seed and waited for the
results, whatever they were, and
more often than not the results were
all that could be expected under any
system of farming.
The agricultural institutions of
learnirst have sort of changed all
this. Farming has been elevated to
the rank of a science and, weather
conditions permitting, they know
just what to expect and mostly get
it. Agriculture has become as tech-
nical a business as mechanics, and
because of this fact it is lsecoming a
highly specialized professon.
Sixty years ago farming et best
was a sort of hit and miss affair,
and still is in many sections of the
country, where its technical issues
are either ignored or laughed at.
The farmer . wants to know the sort
of seed planted, its record of past
performances, its origin and devel-
opment, just as the stock breeder
wants to know that no scrub stock
or unworthy pedigreed quality,enters
into the composition bf his herds.
The farmer is becoming a student
in the college of experience as well
as of schools of learning, and his
application of theories to the busi-
ness'` of grain growing or stock
breeding is producing results be-
yond. expectations. The technician
leasa place in the science of farm-
ing and is trying hard to get every
fernier to reeognize that fact. ---
Guelph Mercury,
QUEER
It's difficult to determine whether
"tieing an old bachelor makes hint
queer or being queer snakes him an
old bachelor. --Kitchener Record.
LITTLE MAN, WHAT NOW?
Only terror of death or corporal
punishment: could con pel 98 per
cent, of 44,000,000 voters to be un-
animous about anything under the
sun. Which is the explanation, we
must believe, of what happened in
Germany recently. Germany has a
Communist party, a Social Demo
eratie party, the once powerful
Catholic Centre party. Where were
they? The answer is that they are
still in Germany, secretly hostile to
Hitler, but that terror of Secret
Police, concentration c amps and
other things, dragooned them to -vote
against their consciences. — Ottawa
Journal.
LAW IS LAW
Bad examples are infectious. An-
other citizen has expressed a pref-
erence for jail rather than pay a
fine imposed for driving a motor
car with defective lights. There will
probably be others who will seek to
malce martyrs of themselves, now
the fashion has been set. There's
always something! A serious in-
fraction of the law — for the con-
sequences might indeed be very ser-
ious in such cases—cannot be con-
doned because it happens to be an
unwitting infraction; ignorance is
no excuse in law, for the effect of
accepting a plea of ignorance would
be to invalidate the power of legal
machinery.—Hamilton Spectator.
STARTING AT ELEVEN
Waterford young people are being
urged to halt their parties by 11
o'clock in the evening. Unless things
are different around Waterford than
they are elsetvhere the young people,
in order to carry out this suggest-
ion, will have to disregard the ex-
ample set by many of their elders,
who just begin to conte to life about
that time. — St. Thomas Times -
Journal.
CANADA AS A PRODUCER
In the production of newsprint
paper, nickel, and asbestos, Canada
lead§ the world, according to a re-
port of the Canadian Government
By KEN EDWARDS
DEAN
Or
TH'C3R1TtSii
TURF__
OWNER
i OF
131_f.NHEir
13At-1RAm
AND
/VONT
fiv.ANC .
NAS SUNK
ALMOST
75o.000 ---
'ALMOST
y,000,000.
IN
t3LOoosTocrs
Kentucky Bound
On May 2, the sixtysecond run-
ning
of the Kentucky Derby will be
held.
We mentioned last week in this
column that our favourite was Mont
Blanc.
Mont Blanc's sire is Ooronach, who
has the distinction of earning $247,-
'370 in 10 victories, three seconds
and one third in 14 starts.
Mont Blanc (Black Mountain) is
owned by His Royal. Highness the
Ago Khan, dean of British turf,
In 1930 the Aga Khan won the
English Derby with Blenheim and
last year with Bahram.
Bahrain won the Derby and the
St. Leger. This feat has only been
accomplished by 10: other horses in
the history of racing,
Bahram has earned close to $200,-
000 in his career so far,
The Aga Khan,,popular owner of
thoroughbreds, has sunk 750,000
pounds almost $4,000,000 into
English Livestock, Ile knows prob-
ably more about horse breeding than
almost any living person.
Without a doubt Mont Blanc is
one of the finest bred horses in the
world. E looks and races like a real
champion --watch hilts.
It will be well to watch Brevity
also, they are calling him a second
Man O'War.
NOTE Today's column is dedi-
cated to Ray Doble, of Snaderlan4,
Ontario. -
Address your sport letters to 'Ken,
Edwards, C/o Na tion Prost, 57
Bloor St. W., Toronto.
Cutting Up a Little
Lou Little, football coach, stands in a massive football as he is
initiated into the Circus of Saints and Sinners in New York hotel.
Lou's tackling the fun with real' enjoyment.
Department of Trade and Com-
merce. Tho Dominion occupies second
place in the production of gold and
zinc; third place in the output of
copper; and fourth place in the pro-
duction of wheat, automobiles and
lead.
THE EMPIRE
WRONG MEN AND RIGHT
MEN
A movement that merely transfer-
red the unemployed surplus of Great
Britain to Australia would be of
little use. People who emigrate
simply because their condition is so
bad at home that it could not he
worse overseas are not the type to
make their own way in 'a new land.
Virile, intelligent, willing Britons are
needed, and if they are welcomed as
an asset instead of being received
ungraciously as competitors in the
labour market, there need be little
apprehension for the future. — Mel-
bourne Argus,
DOCTORS FOR EVERYONE
It is shortsighted and impractieal
to support or condemn in advance,
any particular form of health in-
surance or State -supported medical
service. Any satisfactory scheme will
almost certainly have to combine
several different principles. It is not
a question of once more supporting
the country at the expense of the
towns. Urban and rural conditions
are so utterly different that entirely
different methods are essential to
deal with them. The only principle
common to both is that medical as-
sistance s:tould be brought within
the reach of every citizen, no matter
where the chances of life have fixed
his domicile.—Johannesburg Times.
THE BRITISH' FARM MARKET
The feeling against the . present
British system—or lack of system—
is strong in the Dominions and
among our farmers, who want to see
British agriculture effectively pro-
tected. Last year the British pro-
ducer of eggs discovered that the
Dutch, instead of limiting their ship-
ments of these articles to Great
Britain, had increased them by 189
per cent., without regard for their
promises, As for meat, there is still
difficulty with the Argentine, and re-
cently in the House of Conations Mr.
Runciman was tillable to state when
negotiations are to be resumed with
that country for the limitation of
its treat exports. The Dominions, and
New Zealand in particular, cannot
understand why Argentina is treated
with such complaisance in view of
the extreme harshness she has shown
in her attitude to the British invest-
or—London Daily Mail.
Canada to Exhibit
At S. Africa .Show.
OTTAWA. — The Canadian Gov-
ernment, through the exhibition
commission of the Department of
Trade and Comttcerce, is organizing
a Canadian section at the Empire
Exhibition being held from Septem-
ber 15 until January 15, 1937, at
Johannesburg, South Africa, it was
announced recently. The exhibition
will be restricted to empire products.
The Canadian section will occupy'
an area of about 12,000 square feet,
in which it is .intended to provide
about 50 individual' stands.
21
Scotch Protest
Over
KI' s Title
Rech idn
Edward Is Second not Eighth
to Rule Under That Name
Is Scotch Claim
LONDON. — The wail of bag-
pipes over • the border in Scotland
mourning the death of King George
V., has become mingled with pro-
tests of Scottish patriots who feel
their historic rights have been over-
looked again..
The new king, Edward VIII, they
say, is not the eighth at all—be is
Edward II.
Under the treaty of union where-
by Scotland finally joined the "auld
enemy" across the Cheviot Hills, a
prime condition of the treaty was
that it should be a real union—not
merely an absorption of Scotland
by England.
Thus is was that when James VI
of Scotland went to London to be-
come sovereign of the United King-
dom
ingdom he became James I of Great
Britain.
By the same token, it is contend-
ed by Scotsmen, when Queen Vic-
toria died and the present king's
grandfather, Edward VII, carne to
the throne, he "should" have been
styled Edward I—despite the fact
that before the union there had been
six previous kings of England nam-
ed Edward.
A mighty gathering of Scottish
clans, highlanders and lowlanders
alike, took place at Banockburn, to
protest against the "violation of their
country's rights."
They maintained if Scotland's own
King James VI became King James
I when he became monarch of the
newly united countries, then Eng-
land's seventh :Edward --being the
first Edward since the union—should
similarly bo called King Edward I.
- Now the new king, they main-
tain, should be Edward II.
Personality Is
To Be Developed
Director of "Personality l4ac-
tory Claims Anyone Can
Be Charming:
HOLLYWOOD, -- Anyone can be
charming, says. Oliver Hinsdell, dir-
ector of the"personality factory," at
a major studio Dere. Itis business is
to correct unattractiveness in, now
film talent.
The elements of a pleasing person-
ality, he said recently, are poise, gra-
ciousness, taste in dress, neatness,
alertness and a good voice.
A few of his definitions:
Poise -- The ability to move grace-
fully, sit quietly and act calmly. "it
is acquired .by spending some tirne
alone each doe-, in calm,, dispassionate
meditation."
Graciousness -- It is the ability to
set someone utterly at ease. "Tut
yourself in his place, and you become
gra cioe S."
Taste its dress --- "Good clothes do
not call ,attention to thensrlves,"
A Great_E&tor
Dir, John W. Dafoe, editor of The
Winnipeg Free Press, celebrated re-
ceetly bis 70th birthday. He is the
doyen of. Canadian .journalists. He
lULs had a long and distinguished
newspaper career, starting as a re-
porter with The Montreal Star in
1883. The man who gave, hint his
first job was i)r. P. D. Ross, owner
of Tito Ottawa Journal, who was at
that time city editor of The Star,
I+'or 3G years now Dr. Dafoe has
been editor of The Winnipeg Free
Press. He has been the most power-
ful voice of the West during that
long period. He has so identified
himself with Western movements
that The Free Press has long been
the most influential paper west of
the Great Lakes.
Dr. Dafoe is a Liberal of thu old
school. He has made The Free
Press The Manchester Guardian of
Canada. He is an ardent free trad-
er and a vigorous individualist. He
is a natural crusader and' he is at
his best when he can campaign for
some cause dear to his heart. There
are few men in the Dominion better
informed on Canadian history and
his two volumes, one on the life of
Laurier; and the other on Sir Clif-
ford Sifton, with whom as proprietor
of The Free Press he was many
years closely associated, are indis-
pensable in any library of Canadian
history.
While Dr. Dafoe has never held
public office, and even turned down"
recently an offer as Canadian min-
ister at Washington, yet he has been
a power behind the scenes. At the
time of the war he was an earnest
advocate of Union Government and
it was largely due to his influence
that the Western Liberals abandoned
Laurier and agreed to support Sir
Robert Borden in the formation of
a coalition ministry. —London Free
Press.
'Not one man in a thousand has
the luck to get a wire who's willing
or able to take him philosophically,
and not argue, oppose or reform him."
—Paul Whiteman.
"When there is so much talk of war,
generally it does not happen." — Har-
vey D. Gibson,
Princess Lines
For Little Sister
1828-B
The utter simplicity but irree
sistible charm of princess frocks,
accounts for their undiminished
popularity and appeal for 'those
who sew, and this one will retake
an instant hit to the mothers of
growing daughters as well as to
the daughters themselves. Slightly
fitted at' the waist to accent the
Mild flare of the skirt, the frock
goes together like a charm, the re-
sult of a brief hour or so at 'your
machine, puff' sleeves, a contrast-
jug peter pan collar and a row of
small bright buttons all down the
front complete the picture and.
guarantee success. Daughter will
look stunning in printed percale:,
printed muslin, challis, or sheer
woollen.
Send for .Barbara Bell Pattern
Vo. 18284I available in sizes 4,
6, 8 and 10 years. Size 6 requires
2 yards of 39 -inch fabric plus xis
yard of 85 -inch contrast.
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS
Write your name and address
plainly, giving number and size
of pattern wanted. Enclose 20c in
stamps er coin (coin preferred),
wrap it carefully and address your
1 order to Barbara Belli Room 230,
73 West Adelaide Street, Toren,
to.
llealth_Pacts
Medical Contract Scheme
Found Successful in
Alberta
CARDSTON, Alta, .- Sponsors of
health insttrance piens can point to
Cardston's four-year old medical
contract scheme for support in their
arguments, Pleased doctors and
satisfied Patients prove the popular-
ity of the. project as -11 starts its
fifth year.
Under the plan a person pays $"'
in advance and in return that person
or anyone of his fancily will receive
medical care throughout the year
without further cost. The contract
provides medical care for from one
to 10 persons in a family. On an
average five persons have been in-
sured under each contract.
During the last four years 600
Persons have signed contracts.. Tak-
ing an average of five persons under
each contract, 3,000 persons have
obtained medical service at a mini-
mum cost of $5 per year.
Advance payments which assured
doctors a regular monthly salary
from the contract committee has j
pleased the two doctors. Between .
January 1, 1936, and March 1 is the
open period when anyone can joint i
the contract, but after March 1 ee
person must wait until September 15
before another opportunity to join
is presented.
Why Not Window Boxes?
Walter Elliot, the British Minister ,
of Agriculture, told a gathering of'
gardening enthusiasts that he had
window boxes around his home.
To many people that may convey •
nothing, but it is an almost general
feature of life in the Old Country
that might be copied here with ad-
vantage. A window box is a box
along the outside window ledge fill-
ed with flowers, and it is not uncom-
mon to see a working man's home
with a box in front of every window
in the house, probably half a dozen
of them. Whole streets thus present
a vista of flower -decorated homes, a
mass of color that not only brightens
the exteriors but charms the eye.
They are particularly valuable where
it is not possible to have gardens or
front lawns.
This is a matter in which "The
Flower City could show an example.
—St. Thomas Times -Journal.
Drive Cuddly
Sensibly
Thus Admonishes the Ottawa.
Journal in This
Editorial
The Ontario Minister of Highways
admits frankly that law alone is
quite tillable to solve the problem of
assuring highway safety. Improper
use of the roads, he points out, is
not limited to "the wild, drunken or
reckless drivers" — accidents are
caused also by "the negligent, in-
different, thoughtless and discourt-
eous actions of the normally law-
abiding
awabiding majority." In other words
there are few drivers who are bad
drivers alI the time, and there are
many good drivers who have their
moments of bad and dangerous drie/
ing.
The law, therefore, largely is help-
less, as Mr. McQuesten says, viola-
tions of the rules "are more fre-
quently against the laws of courtesy
and common sense than against traf-
fie provisions," which is just what
The Journal has said many times.
The Minister adds:
"If improvement is to come, and
safety demands that it must be
brought about, it must come because
of a public realization of the es-
sential facts of the situation and be-
cause public opinion' demands of
motorists 'tend pedestrians on the
streets, the sane degree of courtesy
and. consideration for others as is
normally displayed in business and
social contacts. The Government can
contribute to the formation of this
public opinion through educational
cancpaigns, and steps have been tak-
en hi the past and will be -continued
throughout the corning year to make
such education effective. But public
opinion mist support these efforts
or they are doomed to failure."
The Minister gives a slogan for
greater safety: Drive Carefully,
Walk Sensibly. Be Courteous. Sta-
tisties give point to his words. Last
year in Ontario the operation of
motor vehicles brought death to 560
persons --snore than ten each eek..
It was the highest total for any year
except 1981, was 48 higher than
1984. In the past frve years 2;548
persons have been killed on Ontario
streets and roads, 1,091 of thein
coming within the classification of
"Collision with Pedestrian," er ati
makes a frightful record, especially
when it is realized that in the vast
majority. of cases the fault was in
the helium factor,
Chemists have foundthat licorice
yields it liquid' of extraordinary foam -
big power which ran be used as a
sire extinguisher.