Zurich Citizens News, 1966-03-03, Page 2PAGE TWO
ZURICH CITIZENS NEWS
THURSDAY, MARCH 3, 1964
edidaud
The Small Economy Size
As the years pass, it is increasingly
usual for manufacturers to determine what
price may reach the widest market, and
then to build the product to that price.
In our competive society, this results in a
downgrading of quality in the race for
sales, until at bast one reaches in vain for
things that are made with pride, and per-
haps also well priced because the maker
found efficient means to produce them.
"Planned obsolescence" is a shabby
philosophy. It steals away the pride a
craftsman finds in producing the very best
his ability permits, It turns an industrial
adventure into industrial drudgery, and
the effect upon our society is corrosive.
We wonder why young people constitute a
"beat generation". In their lifetimes, no-
body ever asks them to do something su-
perbly well. They are only asked to do
it cheaply, and do it fast.
Our demand for things not antique,
but of enough age to shine through with
pride in craftsmanship, has its roots in ad-
miration for something a man made as well
as his ability permitted. Such things re-
flect in each component, the maker's faith
that what bears his name should also
honor it.
Money is a very desirable commodity.
It is good to have. But it is not the end
of life. The journey ends soon enough,
and then the question must be, not what
was accumulated, but what was done. As
a nation, our eyes are intent upon how
much we can sell, and thus diverted from
considering the quality of what we pro-
duce.
The admonition, "When you build,
build forever," envisions a pinnacle that
may not be scaled, but in the effort to
attain it, we may succeed in doing some-
thing better than it has been done before.
In that success, posterity gains a cubit in
stature for our existence, but if we fail,
those who come afterward find no goal.
There is nothing that cannot be made
a little worse, and sold a little cheaper,
but the purchaser is not alone the prey.
In the making of such goods, people are
involved, and they can never rise higher
than their determination to do the job
better. Prayer is not only in words; it is
also in the things of the hands, which are
known as well, and answered as surely.
Those things ought not be the very cheap-
est we know how to make. They ought
to be the very best—North Kingston (R.I.)
Standard.
Accident Rates
Farmers this year joined the rest of
the businessmenin Ontario and are now
operating within the terms of the Work-
men's Compensation Act.
Already claims have been paid. One
of the first was for an employee whose
ribs were injured when he was kicked by
a cow; another for removal of grain dust
from an eye; a lady at a mushroom farm
near Weston had a claim allowed for seven
days off work due to an infected finger.
Near Thamesford a wrist injury re-
ceived when an employee was struck by
a turkey's wing caused a man to be off
work three days and his claim was al-
lowed.
Other claims to date show payments
for a twisted knee, dislocated shoulder,
broken wrist and also medical aid for an
employee at a Brampton nursery who has
bulb poisoning from a variety of chrysan-
themum.
The variety is there. The value to
those needing help is evident.
Details of coverage have been made
known to the farm community by letters,
speeches, forums, etc., and this will con-
tinue. Workmen's Compensation is a cov-
erage other businesses have employed for
many years. There are continual changes
as details of accidents and claims continue
to change.
,Rates also change.
We are intrigued by the rates set for
agriculture at $1.00 per hundred for some
special operations and $3.50 per hundred
for general farming. (Back in 1963 rates
for these two groups were $1.25 and $4.50
—so the cost is already reduced.)
In contrast, rates in the printing trade
for instance, were just 20 cents per hun•
dred dollars of payroll in 1965.
This only indicates that years of train-
ing in safety, years of safety inspections
and continued use of safety features in
printing machinery has cut down the num-
ber and extent of injuries in the printing
trades throughout the province.
As the agriculture industry becomes
more safety conscious they will doubtless
be able to reduce the costs of accidents
in their business, too—and then the rate
charged under Workmen's Compensation
will be lowered.—Clinton News -Record.
No Capital Gains Tax, Yet
Canadians are wearily accustomed to
a good many kinds of taxes, including that
basic kind of tax which calls for making
out your annual return not later. than
April 30.
One kind of tax which is used in some
other countries is unknown to Canadians.
We do not pay, and we have never had to
pay, a capital gains tax. If you bought
your house 20 years ago for $6,000, and sell
it tomorrow for $10,000, you can happily
put the $4,000 differnce in your pocket
(Almost all of the $4,000, that is; the On-
tario government will take a Little nibble
one-fifth of one per cent, as a land trans-
fer tax; after April 1, the nibble will be
at the rate of two-fifths of one per cent,
or $40 out of your $10,000.)
We should not be too certain that we
are to continue being free of this partic-
ular kind of tax. The Carter Commission,
which has been at work for two years
studying the tax jungle in Canada, is ex-
pected to make its report, with recommen-
dations before June. Until its recommen-
dations become known, there is bound to
be speculation about whether it may rec-
ommend a capital gains tax. There has
been some food to feed this curiosity, in
a recent report of the Belanger Commis-
sion, which was appointed to study the
provincial tax structure in Quebec. The
Belanger Report advised that if Ottawa
should introduce a capital gains tax, Que-
bec should have one too. Some tax ex-
perts, obviously, are thinking in that di-
rection.
Up until now, farmers who have to
pay income tax had the comforting thought
that they could at least expect to keep the
difference in price between what the farm-
er paid to get started as a young man, and
what he receives when he sells the farm
and retires as an old man. Similarly, the
city wage-earner who is buying his home
with mortgage payments, and paying city
taxes out of the money left after income
tax, has known that any increase in the
value of his house, while he was paying
on it, would be his gain to keep for him-
self.
We should not be to certain that this
state of affairs will continue in Canada.
The United States has a capital gains tax,
at the rate of 25 per cent. If an Ameri-
can buys 100 shares of stock at $10 and
sells them at $15, the United States reaches
out its hand for $125 of his capital gain.
We see the surprising notion advanced
by some financial writers that a capital
gains tax might be welcomed by those few
Canadians who are very wealthy, The rea-
soning is that there would be many. border-
line eases, in which a man with a big
income might be able to pay the capital
gains tax, if there were such a thing, in-
stead of paying income tax. A capital
gains tax at 25 per tent would hurt him
much less than income tax on any income
above the $40,000 level. Even on income
above the $25,000 level, a man would do
no worse paying capital gains tax, than
paying income tax. — Stratford Beacon -
Herald.
Grade Eighters
with Parents are
High School Guests
A meeting at the South Hur-
on District High School last
Tuesday evening allowed grade
eight students and their parents
to get a first hand look at the
school they will be attending
next fall. The meeting was a
new move •to bring closer com-
munication between the high
school, grade eight teachers,
students and parents.
Prior to the meeting grade
eight teachers, school princi-
pals, representatives of the area
separate schools and area school
inspector G. J. Burrows were
guests of the SEMIS board for
dinner following a meeting be-
tween these people and teach-
ers et the SHDHS. Board
chairman K. H. Johns and man-
agement committee chairman
Dr, R. W. Read represented the
board on this occasion.
1
From My Window
By
Shirley Keller
"NEITHER HOT NOR COLD"
Now that I am a lady of com-
parative leisure, I have a little
more time for the simple pleas-
ures heretofor Crowded out by
all sorts of commitments out-
side the home. For one thing,
I have been catching up on
some of the reading I have in-
tended to do and just finished
a delightful book entitled
"Warm bodies", written by
Donald R. Morris.
Although the title suggests a
torrid love story laced with il-
licit happenings that would lift
the bonnets off the ladies' mis-
sion circle, the tale woven by
Morris contained a laugh on
every page and wisdom in each
detail.
Oddly enough, it was a sea
story told from the viewpoint
of a young bachelor who just
happened to be elected acting
captain when the captain left
on vacation. The problems he
encountered on board ship with
his erew and in dry dock with
his girl 'combined for fun -type
reading.
For me, the most intriguing
part of the book was the au-
thor's explanation of the title,
"Warm Bodies". Apparently
the navy uses this term to de-
scribe persons with little ambi-
tion, few brains and no real
purpose for living. But let the
author say it:
"A Warm Body is a man with
at least one arm and two fing-
ers who can pick something up
when he is told to. Warm
Bodies can carry boxes, count
small objects, turn on lights,
chip paint and sweep. Warm
Body material can be found
alinost anywhere."
When you think of it, Warm
Body is an excellent name for
a person who drifts with the
tide, letting others do his wor-
rying for him and permitting
society to pick up his tab.
Truly a person like that is just
a body, actually dead but still
warm.
However, the study of Warm
Bodies does not end on this low
note for the author hastens to
point out the need for persons
of this calibre. He says there
are certain jobs that only Warm
Bodies can do—either because
they are not quite so proud or
because they are more easily
Parents and teachers were
given the opportunity to tour
the building between 7 and 7:30
p,m. and 9 and 9:30 p.m. Ap-
proximately 550 parents and
students were on hand to hear
an outline of the courses of-
fered both at this school as well
as the secondary school at Clin-
ton. A lively question and an-
swer period allowed parents to
question teachers further as to
requirements for universities,
nurse training and many other
professions. The parents were
given an outline of the four
and five year courses by prin-
cipal L. D. Palmer.
A statement issued by the
minister of education was used
to outline the new emphasis.
The general, commercial and
technical courses as divisions
of the secondary schools have
been renamed as branches: (1)
arts and science; (2) business
and commerce; (3) science,
technology and trades. A shift
in emphasis has been suggested
whereby the more capable pu-
pils from all three branches of
a secondarw school, after a five-
year program ending in a com-
mon grade 13, will be encour-
aged to proceed to higher edu-
cation.
Zurich News
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1
satisfied. Any way you look
at it these are two qualities
more folks need for they are
the basis of happy living.
I suppose everyone knows
someone who could be classed
as a Warm Body and while we
who think ourselves more bene-
ficial to society are secretly
chortling about our accomplish-
ments; we may find ourselves
strangely envious of the Warm
Body. Without even knowing
why, we are jealous of his abil-
ity to eke out an existence and
be happy doing it.
We get to wondering whether
the day to day struggle for
bread and the higher priced
spread is really worth the ef-
fort. Sometimes the desire to
succeed leads to ulcers, mental
madness, unnecessary worry
and petty problems unknown to
Warm Bodies worthy of the
name. What is even more dis-
turbing, the higher on the so-
cial ladder we climb, the more
accute our symptoms become.
Two Farm Votes
Corning Up Soon
Two producer votes will be
held in coming weeks to decide
whether marketing plans are
desired.
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ZURICH
A vote on a plan to cover the
sale of peaches, pears, plums
and prunes will be held on
March 7 at the request of the
Ontario Fruit and Vegetable
G w e r s' Association. The
nearest place for local growers
to vote is in Forest Town Hall.
A vote to cover sales of all
onions grown from seeds or
bulbs will be held on March 14,
at the request of a representa-
tive group of onion growers.
A license fee of five cents per
50 pound unit sold would be
expected. Nearest place for
Huron growers to vote is the
inspection office on Highway
21 south of Grand Bend.
In each case sixty-six and
two-thirds per cent majority is
needed to carry the vote.
I guess it is clearly a matter
of preference. For those un-
fulfilled Warm Bodies, it be-
comes ,a question not of what
makes us happy—for chances
are we haven't learned the art
of contentment — but rather
what leaves us miserable. Often
it is the reaching, not the at-
taining, which holds the most
real pleasure for us.
Whatever we chose for our-
selves, there is a place in the
general scheme of things for
us. All we must do is make
the wise choice—and that's the
difficult part.
BUILDING
CONTRACTOR
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