Zurich Herald, 1917-11-09, Page 6•
ITAIAS MAKE STAND
i
NEW LINE; ALLIES ARRIVE IN ITALY
Gen.
Cadorna's Army Ready to Cheek Foe -Allied Veterans
Welcomed by Italians -Teutons Claim 180,000 Men
and 1,500 Guns.
A despatch from London says: The
greater portion of General Oedema's i
third army e.pparently has crossed
the Tagliamento River to the western
bane, and will be in position on a new
line of defenee to give battle to the
Teutonic allies.
The advance of the enemy, although
it has been remarkably fast, was not •
quick enough to carry out the pur-
pose of the military commanders of
enveloping the Italians and putting
thein out of battle from the Carnic
Alps to the head of the Adriatic Sea.
The Italians loot heavily in men and
guns vaptui'ed--•the latest German of-
fici;cl communication asserting that
more than 180,000 men and 1,500
guns were taken by the Teutonic al-
1ies•--and also suffered terribly from
hardships due to bad weather and
lack of food as they made their way
across the country to Tagliamento,
with their rearguards everywhere
harassing the enemy. But General
Cadorna declares that with the morale
of his men still splendid the success
of the invaders soon will be made nil.
On the eastern side of the Taglia-
mento the Teutonic allies have cap-
tured along the waterway from Piz-
ano to Latisana bridgehead, positions
from which to operate against the
Italians on the other side of the
stream,
A despatch from Washington says:
Anglo-French reinforcements have
reached the Venetian front, where
General Cadorna's second and third
armies are declared to have retired in
good order toward the new line -prob-
ably that 'of the Tagliamento-where
the projected stand is to be made.
Official information reaching Wash-
ington from Rome on Thursday as-
serted that the Italians had welcomed
the British and Federal veterans en-
thusiastically, and that the Anglo-
Freneh Commanders found the pere
sonnel and material of the Italian
army to be stronger than it was
thought they would be after having
sustained so severe a shock as that
which the Teutons delivered through
the back -door of the Julian front. See -
1 retary Lansing received -a cablegram
on Thursday from the American Am-
bassador at Rome confirming inform-
; ation received at the Italian Embassy
that the Italian army is retiring in
good order, that the pressure from
the direction of the enemy had les-
' send, and that the Government had
the unified support of the Italian peo-
ple and all political parties.
Markets
World $3.14 to $3,175; to ri*e, $3.12; October
s o ¢ ;, cemberi $3.043vU dbeay, $3.03 ked; De-
Breadstuffs
Toronto, Nov, 6 -Manitoba wheat -
7'o. 1 Northern, $2.233; No. 2 do.. $2.203;
No. 3 do., $2.173; No. 4 wheat, 62.093. in
store Fort William, including 23c tax.
I1anitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 665e; No.
9 C.W.. 643c; extra No. 1 feed. 635c; No.
1 feed, 623e, in store Fort William.
American corn -No. 3 yellow. nominal.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 65 to 66c,
nominal; No, 3, do., 64 to 65c, nominal,
according to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -New, No. 2 Winter,
$2.22; basis in store, Montreal.
Peas -No, 3, 63.40 to $3.50, according
to freights outside.
Barley -Malting, 61.20 to 61.21, ac-
cording to freights outside.
Fye -No. 2, $1,75, according to freights
outside.
Manitoba flour --First patents, in jute
bags, $11.00; 2nd, do., $11: strong bak-
ers', do., $10.60, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Winter according to
sample, $9,80. in bags, Montreal; $9.60,
Toronto; 63.55, bulk, seaboard, Prompt
shipment,
Millfeed--Car lots. delivered Montreal,
freights, bags included -Bran, per ton,
$35; shorts, do., $42; middlings, do.,
$45 to $45; good feed flour, per bag,
33.20.
Slay -No. 1, new. per ton, $14.50 to
$15.50: mixed, do., 611 to $13, track
Toronto.
Straw -Car lots, per ton, .$7 to 37.50,
track Toronto.
Country Produce -Wholesale
Eggs -42 to 43e.
Butter -Creamery, solids, 41 to 42c;
creamery prints, 42 to 43e; dairy, 39 to
40c.
Live poultry -Spring chickens, 17 to
1Sc; hens, under 4 lbs.. 13 to 140; hens,
over 4 lbs., 16 to 1.7c; roosters, 15o;
ducklings, 16c; turkeys, 20 to 25c;
geese, 12c.
Dressed poultry -Spring chickens, 23
to 25c; hens, under 4 lbs., 16c; hens,
over 4 lbs.. 20 to 22c: roosters, 18c;
ducklings, 20 to 23c ; turkeys, 27c ;
geese. 1c.
Wholesalers are selling to the retail
trade at the following prices :
Eggs -No. 1 storage, 44c; selected
storage, 46e; new -laid. carton, 50 to 52c.
Butter -Creamery solids, 44 to 45c;
creamery prints, fresh -made, 45 to 46c;
choice dairy prints. 41 to 420; ordinary
dairy prints, 38 to 30c; bakers', 31 to
330
Cheese -New large, 23 to 233c; twins,
231 to 233e; spring made, large, 25 to
26c; twins, 233 to -6 c.
Beans--Canadktn, prime, bushel, 67.50
to 38; foreign, hand-picked, bushel,
36.75 to 37.
Honey -60 -lb. tins, 173 to 18c; 10 -lb,
tins, 18 to 1S5c: 5 -lb tins, 133 to 19c;
23-1h. tins, 19 to 193c,
Comb homey -Choice, 13 -oz., $3.25 per
dozen; 12 oz., 62.75 per dozen; seconds
and dark comb, $2.26 to 02.59.
Provisions -wholesale
Smoked meats -Hams, medium, 30 to
31e; do.; heavy, 26 to 27c; cooked, 41 to
42c; roils, 27 to 28c; breakfast bacon,
38 to 420; backs, plain, 40 to 41c; bone-
less,• 42 to 440.
Cured meats --Long clear bacon, 273 to
28c ib.; clear bellies, 263 -to 27e.
Lard -Pure lard, tierces, 27 to 273c;
tube, 273 to 273c; pails, 271 to 28c;
compound, tierces, 22 to 221<r; tubs, 223
to 223c; pails 225 to 23e.
Montreal Markets
Montreal, Nov, 6 -Oats -Canadian
'Western, No. 2, 773 to 78c; do„ No. 8.
76 to 703e; extra No. 1 feed, 76 to 763e; '
No, 2 local white, 72e; No. 3 local white,
710. Barley -Man, feed, $1.25; do., j
Waiting, 31.31, 'Flour -Man. Spring
Wheat patents, firsts, $11.60; seconds,
311.10; strong bakers', 310.90; Winter
patents, choice, $11.25; straight rollers,
10,70 to 011 do., bags, 35.20 to $5.35.
Boiled Oa e-I-sarrels, 38.30 to $8.50; do.,
bags, 90 lbs., 34.10 to $4.25. Bran -$35.
Shorts -$40 to $42. Middlings -$48 to
$50. Mouillie- $55 to $60. Hay -No. 2,
per ton, car lots, $12 to 312.50. Cheese -
Finest westerns, 213c; do easterns,
21k, Butter -Choicest ereaniery, 433
to 44c; seconds, 43c, Eggs ---fresh. 53 to
56e; selected, 46 to 47o; No. 1 stock, 42
to 43e; No. 2 stock. 39 to 40c. Pota-
toes -Per bag, car lots, 31.80 to $2.25.
Winnipeg Grain.
Winnipeg, Nov. 6 -Cosh ciuolations :-
Manitoba wheat -7n stnro, Fort William,
nominal (Including 23a tax) ; No. 1
Northern, $2.233, nominal No, 2 North-
er% 32.20;' No. 3 Northern, 32,173; No,
4 wheat, $2.091 Oats -No. 2 G.W., 665c
o. 3 C,IV., 643e; extra No, 1 feed, 636c;
o. 1 feed, 622e; No, 2 feed, 603c. Bar-
leyCTnc]ianged. Flax ••-No. 1 N.W.C„
32.95; No. 2 C.W., 42.92; No, 3 C.W,,
$2.81.
United. States 't5a,rl•etn
Minneap olis, Nov. 6 -Corns -No, 8
yellow, '2.06 '2.06 to $2. r8. Oats --No, 3
White,. 573 to 33$c. Flax --33.14 to 33.16.
Bran -430.50 to $31:50. iPlour-tin-
Changed.
Duluth,: Nov. 6•--Linseed.--.On track,
Ca a
a, -
Live Stock Markets
Toronto, Nov. 6 -Extra choice heavy
steers, 311.50 to $12; do., good heavy,
$10.75 to 311.25; butchers' cattle, choice,
310 to 310.25; do., good, $9.35 to 39.65;
do., medium, $8.50 to 38.75; do., common,
$7.50 to $8; butchers' bulls, choice, $5.30
to 38.75; do., good bulls, 37.40 to 37.85;
do., medium bulls, 36.85 to $7.10; do.,
rough bulls, 35 to 36; butchers' cows,
choice, $8.26 to 38.75; do., good, 37.60 to
38; do., medium, 36.60 to $6.75; stock-
ers, $7 to 38.25; feeders, 38.50 to 69.25;
canners and cutters, $5 to 36; milkers,
anddmed..ch$75eto$$85; spongers,o395Ito
$130; light ewes. 311 to $13; bucks and
culls, $9 to $10.50; sheep, heavy, 65.75
to 37.30; yearlings, $12 to $13; calves,
good to choice, 314.50 to 315; Spring
lambs, 315.50 to $16.25; hogs, fed and
watered, $16.75 to $16.S5; do., weighed
off cars, $17 to $17.10; do., f.o.b., $16.
Montreal, Nov. 6 -Canners' bulls,
36.50 to $6.75; canners' cows, $6,25 to
$5.50; good to choice steers, 39.50 to
315.25; lower grades. $7.75 to 39; cows,
36.25 to 38; bulls; 36.50 to $8.26; ' On-
tasia lambs, $15.50 to $16; Quebec
lambs, 314.60 to $15; sheeep, $9.50 to
$11 choice milk -fed calves, $14 to 315;
grass-fed, $8 to $11; hogs. $16,76 to 317.
CANADIANS IN
FIERCE STRUGGLE
One of Bitterest Battles of War
Has Developed at
Passchendaele..
Canadian Headquarters in France,
Nov. 4. -The struggle before Pass-
chendaele has developed into one of
the bitterest battles in the whole his-
tory of the Canadian forces. Driven
from his positions at Bellevue farm
and on Passchendaele Spur in the first
Canadian attack, and smashed out of
Meetcheele and Crest farm in the
second Canadian advance, the enemy
is fighting desperately to retrieve. his
losses, or, at least, maintain his posi-
tion at Passchendaele itself. His faith
in the protective value of the swamps
and marsh which protected his ad-
vanced areas broken, and his best in-
fantry routed in hand-to-hand fight-
ing, the Bosche is throwing in fresh
divisions, rushing up guns, and
strengthening his defences in every
possible manner.
LOSSES OF BRITISH
IN OCTOBER 82,377.
A. despatch from London says:
British casualties reported during
the month of October totalled 82,377.
The losses were divided as follows:
Officers killed or died of wounds, 1,-
445; men, 14,985.
Officers wounded or missing, 4;133;
men, 61,841,
The October losses compare favor-
ably for the British with those re-
ported during September, which to-
talled 104,598. During October Field -
Marshal Haig undertook several re-
newals of the big drive in Flanders,
making notable progress in the pro-
cess still under way of driving a
wedge into the German lines, which
is threatening a wide sector in • Bel-
gium and Northern France.
BESSARABIAN WHEAT CROP
TO BE DIVERTED ,to RUMANIA
Petrograd, Nov. 4. -An .arrange-
ment has been perfected between the
Rumanian and the 'Russian Govern-
ments for the .diversion of the Bes-
sarabian • wheat crop to Rumania,
Storage depots have been established,
and 20,000 tons of the grain already
assembled,- The ,crop is abundant,
aid it is estimated it will more than
meet the needs of the army.
•
TIE WEELY ;WAR PICTURE
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Mud in Flanders: Britain's worst foe. An exasperation for these
Tommies during the present"Battle,of Flanders. The horse, after a brave
struggle, has dropped down on its haunches in the mud, while the men dis-
cuss the best way out of the -predicament.
ITALIANS STOP TEUTON DRIVE
ALONG THE TAGLIA/ENTO RIVER
Enemy Offensive in the Trentino Repulsed After a Desperate
Battle.
Rome, Nov. 4. -Heavy attacks were
launched on the Italian lines in the
Giudicaria zone on the Trentino front
yesterday after extended artillery
preparation. The War Office an-
nounced to -day that these attacks,
which were directed at advanced
posts in the Daone and Giumell val-
leys, were repulsed after hard fight-
ing.
The artillery duel along the Taglia-
mento is proceeding and the Italians,
are replying with vigorous measures
to stronger Austro -German pressure,
on the Italian left wing.
The probability is that military
operations will become of transcen-
dent import':,, Northern Italy has at-
tracted increased attention following
the announcement in Britain that
Lloyd. George and Generals Smuts,
Robertson, Chief of Staff; Maurice
and Wilson and other general officers
have gone to Italy. It is understood
concentrations are being made in an-
ticipation of an immense struggle
either on the line of Tagliamento or
in positions to the near. Both the al-
lies and the Germans are hurrying
forces and hope to deliver a . blow
which will possibly terminate the
war, at least as far as Italy's part is
concerned.
FURTHER GAINS.
ON THE TIGRIS
The British Advance -- Take
Positions 20 Miles North
of Samara.
London, Nov. 4 -The following of-
ficial communication, dealing with the
operation in Mesopotamia and show-
ing that the British forces have made
further progress up the Tgris River
northwest of Bagdad, was made pub-
lic by the War Office this evening:
"Early Friday morning one of our
nnoitring columns,' =roving up the
Tigris, engaged the Turks holding a
position on the right bank of the river
opposite Due, about twenty miles
north of Samara.
"The enemy hastily withdrew to-
ward Tekrit, under the cover of a
strong rear guard. Our troops drove
the latter from . successive lines of
trenches and occupied the whole
position. Meanwhile our cavalry har-
assed the retreating enemy through-
out the day.
"Eighty-nine prisoners and a quan-
tity of ammunition were captured.
Our troops fought with much dash and
showed great power of endurance."
THE BEST CARTOON OF THE WEEK
Austria finds the Italian boot pinches tightly. Numero, Turin,
This Italian cartoon, which has just reached this country, contains what
Was a pardonable boast; General Cad orna's brillisnt offensive had not then
been temporarily eclipsed by the Teutonic invasion„
BEERSEE A CITY
SEVEN CANADIANS
TAKEN EN V 3RD CISH ESCAPE FROM EiUNS
Troops Operating in Moly Land
Captured Turkish Base.
A despatch from London says: The.
British force operating in the Holy
Land has captured the City of Beer-
sheba, on the Southern Palestine
boundary, 42 miles from Jerusalem.
The Turks put up a desperate resist-
ance, but the 13ritish losses were
slight in comparison with the results
obtained. Over 1,800 Ottomans were
taken prisoner, and they lost nine
guns. The official report read:
"General Allenby (commander of
the British forces in Egypt) reports
that after a night march our troops
attacked Beersheba Wednesday' morn-
ing. While our infantry attacked the
defences covering the town from the
west and south-west, mounted troolis
made a wide turning movement
through the desert and approached it
from the east_
"Beersheba was occupied in the
evening' in spite of determined resist-
ance by the enemy."
An additional official statement is-
sued Thursday evening s,eys: "In the
Beersheba operations we captured
1,800. prisoners and nine guns. Our
losses were slight in comparison to the
results obtained."
A despatch from London says: A
British official communication issued
Friday evening dealing with the oper-
ations near Jerusalem says: "General
Allenby reports that he is now hold-
ing -the position covering Beersheba
on the north. We have successfully
raided another portion of the Turkish
front.
"A large number of Turks were
killed and fifteen prisoners and a -ma-
chine gun were brought back."
Considerable importance is attach-
ed here to the capture of Beersheba in
Southern Palestine." It is assumed
that General Allenby will now be able
to outflank the Turkish positions at
Gaza, which have held up the British
forces since Sir Archibald Murray's
recent reverse in Egypt.
Beersheeba is at the head of a val-
ley which leads straight to Hebron
and then to Jerusalem, through
which the Beersheba -Jerusalem rail-
way has been laid. It is obvious that
this broad valley will afford a means
of approach to Jerusalem, even
though the Turks succeed in destroy:
ing the're,,ilway lines.
E ENGH REACH
THE AIETTE
Germans Retreat Beyond Chem-
in=des-Dames to Distance
of 11/2 Miles.
On 'the French Front in France,
Nov. 4. -The French advance in pur-
suit of the Germans beyond the
Chemin-des-Dames has attained an
average of a mile and a half, the
southern bank of the Aillette being
reached everywhere. Altogether since
yesterday about 18 square miles of
territory have fallen into French
hands, the progress being necessarily
slow owing to the uncertainty as to
where the German's will make a
stand.
Many points of the line were bom-
barded by the German big guns dur-
ing the French advance, especially in
the neighborhood of Mlles, where
numerous mustard -gas shells some-
what delayed the progress of the
French troops.
The Paris War Office announces
that during the course of the battle of
Malmaison, which ended in the with-
drawal of the Germans across the Ail-
lette, French aviators attacked the
enemy troops with their machine
guns, bombarded stations and points
of concentration. They fought 611
aerial engagements. Sixteen German
aeroplanes were brought down, and
three captive balloons set on fire, It
addition, 50 enemy aeroplanes fell in-
side their own lines, the greater part
of them being completely destroyed.
:;,s
BRITISH TOOK
9,125. GERM ANS
Good Record of Captures During
October on the West Front.
A despatch from London says: -
The following official communication
'was issued More Thursday evening;
"The hostile artillery has shown
considerable activity during . the day
east and north of Ypres. Our own
artillery has carried out a number of
concentrated bombardments of enemy
positions in the battle area.
"The number of German prisoners
captured by the British armies in
France during October. is 9,126,in-
eluding 242 officers.We also have
taken, during the same period 'fifteen
guns, 431 machine guns and 42 trench
mortars:"
Succeeded in Recovering Free.
doin and Will Return
to Dominion.
A despatch from London says;
Seven rnor.e .Canadians escaped from
Germany have reached England. They
are: No. 5147 M. R. Stowe, an origin-
al member of the P.P.C.L,I„ captured
in May, 1915, and imprisoned at Sten -
dal, Munster and Castroph; 1310 J.
Watts, an original meinl er of the Win-
nipeg "Black Devils," whose home is
in Port Arthur, and who was captur-
ed' in April, 1915, at Ypres; 400896 R.
Howitt,, Mounted Rifles, wounded and •
captured at Sanctuary Wood, June,
1910; 503454 A. Blacklock, tunneler,
enlisted at Calgary, captured at Sanc-
tuary Wood; 111047 F. Boyd, Mounts
ed Rifles, belongs to Fredericton, cap-
tured at Sanctuary Wood (these three
escaped together) ; 113295 J. Hockins;
Mounted Rifles, captured in June,
1916, and was imprisoned on an is-
land in the Baltic, where he worked
on a farm, but later was transferred
to a camp in Germany, whence he es-
caped alone; 10158 A. J. McMullen,
Mounted Rifles, captured in Sanctuary
Wood, served in several prison camps,
and escaped alone.
All these have reached England.
They all adopted pretty much the
same methods to escape, traveling by
night and sleeping by day. They look
fit, despite their hardships. They ex-
pect to return to Canada almost im-
mediately.
CANADIANS MAKE
Fi TIER GAINS
The Capture of Meetcheele by
Canada's Oldest Battalion
Was Glorious Feat.
A despatch from Canadian Head-
quarters in France says: The Cana-
dians have closed in further toward
Passchendaele. Following the great
battle on the left wing, when o'ir
troops on the extreme left proved
their marked superiority over the en-
emy while our right outposts ventur-
ed into the outskirts of Passchendaele
itself, the fighting has been intermit-
tent all along the line. Opposite
,Meetcheele, where the front lines are
near to ;ether, the Canadians and the
•Boches, under the Red Cross flag,
evacuated their wounded on Wednes-
day afternoon, •Stretcher-bearers of
both forces passed and repassed one
another in the mud anti slime..
Meetcheele was protected with con-
crete strongholds, and was strong in
machine guns. Seventy-five yards be-
yond was another point equally pow-
erful. Canada's oldest battalion cap-
tured Meetcheele. That capture will
live in Canadian history for the daring
of the battalion which made it; just
as the capture of Bellevue Spur, when
the full story can be written, will live
because of the gallantry of the men
who took it, and the splendid individ-
ual record of one man,. upon whose
judgment, in a critical moment, much
of the success of the whole attack de-
pended.
FLOODS SWEEP
SOUTH AEUCA
Eight Inches of Rainfall Within
Twenty -4011r Hours.
A despatch from London says:
Four months of abnormal rain in Na-
tal, South Africa, culminated Satur-
day and Sunday in a storm in which
more than eight inches Id rain fell in
twenty-four hours, as a result - of
which widespread destruction is re-
ported, says a•.teuter despatch from
Durban, Natal,
The tingeni River, deeply swollen
by the storm, swept suddenly down
upon Durban, submerging the thickly
populate& district on the Springfield
Flats. Many persons we're swept
away and drowned. Reuter's corre-
spondent adds that the ,mortality is
believed to be great among the Indian
population, while much damage was
done to railroads by many washouts.
According to a Central News de-
spatch from Johannesburg the num-
ber of British Indians natives drowned
is believed to have reached 1,000.
10,316 HAVE REPORTED
105,266 ASK EXEMPTIbN.
A despatch from Ottawa says: Of-. •
ficial figures showing reports for ser-
viceand claims for exemption up to
and including October 29 show that
10,818 men of Class One under the
Military Service. Act have reported,
and 105,266 have applied for exemp-
tion. The percentage which the, total,
bears to the estimated mule popula-
tion between the ages of 20 and 84;
unniarried or, widowers without chil-
dren, is i 9.94,