Zurich Herald, 1915-10-29, Page 6cI
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Dainty Dishes. then to wash it, drying each little
Fried Veal.—Take a cheap cut of i piece as one goes. Afterwards rinse
veal and have it cut in thin slices. ; and dry immediately.
Take one slice of fat salt pork and i When a boot or shoe pinches wring
cut into slices and fry until crisp, a cloth out in very hot water, and
Put the veal in fat and fry until dark ; place it over the place while the boot
brown. Season and cover, put in i is on the foot. This expands the
oven or on back range for one-half leather and will give relief.
hour or longer. Before covering put When using velvet remember that
on a cupful of boiling water. it must never be pressed flat on a
Lamb Stew With Turnips.—Cat table with an iron. It should be held
into pieces two pounds of shoulder of in the hands and the iron passed
lamb, cover with boiling water anti
cook slowly one hour. Have ready
one quart of tender turnips, cut into
quarters. Season with teaspoonfuls
of salt and saltspoonful of white pep-
per. Cook until turnips are tender.
More meat to platter, surround with
turnips and, after thickening gravy,
put it over meat and turnips.
A nice steamed rice pudding is
made as follows: One cup steam rice,
one cup scalded milk, one-half table-
spoon butter, one egg, two table-
spoons sugar, one-half saitspoon salt,
one-quarter cup stoned raisins. Scald
milk and add butter. Beat egg, add
sugar and salt and pour on slowly
the scalding milk. Put in pudding
dish with rice and raisins. Bake in a
moderate oven until custard is set.
Serve with hard sauce.
Bear_pot Roast.—Two pounds of
chuck steak, one cup each of carrots
and potatoes cut into small pieces,
one-fourth cup sliced onion. Cover
meat with boiling water, place cover
on beanpot and let meat cook in mod-
erate oven for two hours; add vege-
tables, season to taste and cook until
vegetables are soft, about one hour
longer. Serve with sauce poured over
meat made of one cup of liquid in
such -meat, was cooked, thickened
with two tablespoons of flour mixed
gently over it on the wrong side.
A shabby handbroom, which will no
longer go into crevices and corners,
should have an inch or more of wood
sawn off from the head, and it will
then do good service once more.
To keep bread fresh soak a small.
new sponge in cold water, place it in
a saucer, and stand the saucer in the
breadpan. The bread will remain
fresh and moist for several days.
When scrubbing linoleum or the
kitchen boards add a little paraffin to
the water. It takes out dirt and
grease, and gives linoleum a beautiful
gloss, without the trouble of polish-
ing.
Cayenne pepper is excellent to rid
cupboards of mice. The floor should
be gone over carefully, and each hole
stopped up with a piece of rag clipped
in water and then in cayenne pepper.
A carpet that has seen a fair
amount of usage is sometimes discard-
ed on account of it showing wear in
certain parts, but dyeing in another
shade, which is not too difficult to be
carried out at home, ought to make it
still good for further wear.
' To cure squeaking shoes take a
large plate and pour just enough oil
on it to cover the bottom. Then stand
the shoes, with their heels propped,
so that the soles rest in the oil. Let
with a little water. 1 them stand overnight, and in the
To make peanut fruit cookies one morning wipe off any excess of oil
requires one-half of a cup of butter, there may be.
one cup of light brown sugar, two I Linen of any kind may be whitened
eggs, two teaspoonfuls of baking pow- by adding to the washing water a lit -
der, one teaspoonful of cinnamon, tle pipeclay, dissolved in cold water.
one -halt of a teaspoonful of nutmeg This method saves a good deal of
end cloves, a pinch of salt, one-half labor, and cleanses the dirtiest linen
of a cup of raisins chopped and a cup thoroughly. To remove grass stains
of chopped peanuts. First cream the rub the marks well with lard before
butter, add the sugar and eggs, then• washing.
add the flour, baking powder and ; With the aid of some good petrol The woman who caused the death
spices together. Lastly, add the raise any girl can become her own dry of Count Kamarowsky at Venice in
nuts. Chill roll,cut and cleaner. Chiffon blouses, gloves, rib- 1907, who made a murderer •of Dr.
ins andn the bons and all kinds of vanities thatNaurnoff, v
bake in a brisk oven. � Nicholas son of the Go, ern=
Oatmeal Cakes.—One-half cup lard, , soil easily, are quickly cleaned if im- or of Orel, and.brought M. prilukoff,"
one-half cup butter, one cup sugar, mersed in petrol, which, however, a respected Moscow lawyer, to a eon-
two eggs, one-half cup sour milk, , must be used with the utmost care in vict's cell, has been pardoned and re -
one -half cup water, one-half tea- a room in which there is neither a leased. She is soon, it is said, to go
spoon cinnamon, one and three-quar- light nor a fire, as it is very inflam- to the front with the Russian army as
tens cups flour, two cups rolled oats, mable. a war nurse.
one cup raisins. Cream lard and add I Do not open an umbrella to dry it, The case of this extraordinary
butter, add sugar and beat together. nor yet stand it on its ferrule. Either criminal, i}t whose veins, it is said,
Beat eggs, until light, add to butter , method is destructive, the former be- flows the blood of the Borgias whose
and sugar, then add sour milk and cause the ribs will become warped, exploits she has imitated, has been
water in which soda has been dis- and neat, tight rolling impossible for subjected to close study by a number
solved. Finish with cinnamon, rolled a short time; and the second because of alienists and gynecologists, among
them being Redlich, Fenomenof,
Rhein, and Bossi. And their conclu-
sions indicate that this modern Circe,
WITH THE SECOND DIVISION
MI
English paper publishes the above picture of Pte, "Tiny" Coles, a
member of the 2nd Canadian Division. He is the central figure in
the picture, standing;between two of his comrades, who are men
of normal height. Coles is 0 feet 7% inches high,
NOTORIOUS RUSSIAN
COUNTESS RE- EAS
PROFESSOR SAYS SHE IS
REALLY A CRIMINAL.
Made
a Murderer of One Man
Ruined Several.
Others.
-a
.s
ALL MOTHERS NEED
CONSTANT STRENGTH
generation is now told, and told in a
way which may give credence to the
theory that this woman's crimes and
those of many another woman have
their source in physical weakness
rather than moral depravity.
The history of the crime which
NOT brought to her the impeisonment from
which she has just been released
may be briefly told as follows: The
Countess was betrothed to Count
and Kamarowsky, a wealthy Russian
!nobleman, who was devoted to her.
She, however, was in love with one
Donat Prilukoff, who had been a
prosperous Moscow lawyer until love
for her had ruined him. With Prilu-
koff she plotted Kamarowsky's death,
and with Prilukoff she intended to
share the fortune of Kamarowsky,'
which he had 'willed to her, and his
life insurance, which was trade out
in her favor.
Bossi's Defence.
But the Countess and her lover
were unwilling to be principals in the
murder. So she persuaded Nicholas
Naumoff, a young man who was des-
perately in love with her, to kill
Kamarowsky as a means to gain her
affection. He obeyed her, and with
the results of his' obedience the world
is familiar.
It seems, from this bare recital,
that no adequate defence of the
who spread ruin wherever she went, Countess Tarnowska is possible. But
was not deliberately vicious, but Professor Bossi thinks otherwise.
merely the victim of her own dis-
eased organism.
It was in 1907 that the world first
heard of the beautiful Countess Marie
Tarnowska. When Count Paul Kam-
arowsky, a Russian nobleman, was
fatally shot at Venice, her name was
the last word he uttered, and it was
Their Strength is Taxed and
They are Victims of Weak-
ness and Suffering.
When there is a growing family to
care for and the mother falls ill it is
a serious matter. Many mothers who
are on the go from morning to night,
whose work, apparently, is never
done, try to disguise their suffering
and keep up an appearance of cheer-
fulness before their family. Only
themselves know how they are disc
tressed by backaches and headaches,
dragging down pains and nervous
weakness; how their nights are often
sleepless, and they arise to a new
day's work tired, depressed and quite
unrefreshed. Such women should
know that their sufferings are usually
due to lack of good nourishing blood.
They should know that the one thing
they need above all others to give
them new health and strength is rich,
red blood, and that among all, medi-
cines there is none can equal Dr. Wil-
liams' Pink Pills for their blood -mak-
ing, health -restoring qualities. Every
suffering woman, every woman with a
home and family to care for should
give these pills a fair trial, for they
will keep her in health and strength
and make her work easy. Mrs. G.
Strasser, Acton West, Ont., says: "I
am the mother of three children, and
after each birth I became terribly run
down; I had weak, thin blood, always
felt tired, and unable to do my house-
hold work. After the birth of my
third child I seemed to be worse, and
was very badly run down. I was ad-
vised to take Dr. Williams' Pink Pills.
I found the greatest benefit from the
Pills and soon gained my old-time
strength. Indeed, after taking them
I felt as well as in my girlhood, and
could take pleasure in my work. I
also used Baby's Own Tablets for my
little ones and have found them a
splendid medicine for childhood ail-
ments."
You can get these pills through any
medicine dealer or by nail at 50 cents
a box or six boxes for $2.50 from The
Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., Brock-
ville, Ont.
oats, flour and lastly raisins. Mix
lightly together, put in greased muffin
pan and bake for twenty minutes or
until brown.
Boiled Dinner. -Four pounds corn-
ed beef, one-half small cabbage, two
small turnips, four potatoes, bunch
each of small carrots and small beets.
If beef is very salty put it on to cook
in cold water; otherwise cover with
boiling water. Boil five minutes, then
let simmer three or four hours, time
depending .on how long it takes meat
to get tender. Quarter cabbage, af-
ter removing outside leaves and core.
Pare turnip and cut into slices. Scrape
carrots and wash beets. Cook beets
In boiling water one hour. Drain,
drop into cold water and remove skin.
One hour before meat is done take
enough water from meat kettle to
cover cabbage, carrots, turnips in an-
other kettle and boil them one-half
hour, then add potatoes and cook an-
other half hour. When everything is
cooked dish meat, garnish with cab-
bage, carrots and turnips. Serve po-
tatoes and beets in separate dishes.
By cooking dinner this way meat is
not flavored with vegetables, but
vegetables are flavored with meat. If
vegetables are not young, longer time
will be required for cooking them.
Useful Hints.
Sugar should not be eaten by those
who suffer from rheumatism.
Sugar added to over -salted soup,
etc., will remove the saltness.
Sugar—a lump of—dropped into
milk will prevent its turning sour.
Sugar—a couple of lumps on the
floor of the oven, will make pastry
brown nicely.
To peel potatoes properly have a
sharp knife and run it around between
the skin and the potato.
Occasionally a little ammonia in
the water in which glass is washed
will give good results. It cleanses
the glass thoroughly without injur-
ing it.
To tint discolored lace curtains mix
corn starch with an equal quantity of
the ordinary starch; boil. and use in
' the same way as white starch.
The secret of cleaning paint is first
eat 4. ✓i15c} ?a4' •ar,a.
the water collecting about the top will
rot the covering. Leave the umbrella
closed, but not rolled, and turn it
handle downwards, then when the silk
is perfectly dry rub it with a woollen
cloth to restore the gloss.
RUSSIA FAR FROM
i'
"DR '
Substitutes for Vodka Said to Be
Plentiful and Harmful.
In introducing its drastic prohibi-
tion law the Russian Government has
not solved finally the great problem
of drink in Russia. According to the
Novoe Vremya of Petrograd, illicit
drinking is still going on throughout
Russia.
In rural districts the peasants get
frequently drunk on various vodka
substitutes, in the manufacture of
which with most primitive means lo-
cal amateur distillers show great in-
genuity. Our vocabulary, says the
journal, is already enriched by a
string of new words, such as "samo-
sidka" ("home made"), "brashka"
("brewery"), "khanzha" ("hypo-
crite"), etc., all of which denote
drinks more harmful than the original
vodka. In towns and cities inveterate
drinkers manage to get spirits from
dispensing chemists on the strength
oaf a doctor's prescription. A result
of this is that five Kieff doctors have
just brought on themselves the pen-
alty of the law in the shape of fines
varying from $100 to $250 for en-
couraging their patients to drink by
means of suitable prescriptions. In
many cities and towns local authori-
ties forbid apothecaries keeping any
spirits.
Both the public and the authorities
in Russia are beginning to realize
that prohibition alone, without a cor-
responding effort to increase facili-
ties for healthy recreation, is insuffi-
cient to cope with the great evil of
drink. Such an effort is already being
made in many places, but owing to
the exigencies of the war it is neces-
sarily restricted.
Stocks of gold are held by the Bank
of England in both Canada and South
Africa„
Here are his views, as he utters them
in the address to Mrs. Chartres,
which he prefaces her book:
"Not only as the medical expert for
the defence at the trial of the Coun-
tess Tarnowska, but as one who has
made it his life work to investigate
the relation in women between trim -
found that he was betrothed to her, inal impulse and morbid physical con -
and had insured his life to her bene- dition, I cannot but feel the keenest
fit for the sum of $100,000. Soon her interest in this book, in which you
complicity in his death was suspect- set forth the problem of wide human
ed, and after a long and sensational interest presented by the case of the
trial, she was sentenced to eight prisoner in Trani.
years' imprisonment in the peniten- "I believe that eventually it will
tiary at Trani. Her accomplice,` Pri- promote the realization that even in
lukoff, was condemned to ten years' the. darkest regions of moral degrad-
penal servitude, and Nicholas Nauta- ation it is possible for science to
off, who fired the fatal shot, was lib- raise the torch of hope. Thus, though
crated, because the two years' in -appealing for the moment to the in-
carceration which had preceded his terest of the general reader, it will
ultimately constitute a significant
document in the history of the evolu-
tion of pathological science."
44
TO PROTECT TROOPS.
French Army to Have 200 Travelling
Laboratories.
Two hundred travelling toxicologi-
cal laboratories have been formed by
the French army authorities and will
shortly leave for the front. (
Their main utility will be to insure
the health of the soldiers fighting in
the trenches or resting in the canton-
inents. The chemists attached to each
laboratory will analyze the water the
soldiers drink and the foodstuffs
brought to them so as to insure their
perfect purity. They will also con-
trol the disinfection of the front line
trenches whenever that is possible.
A secondary phase of their activi-
ties, from which, however, much is
expected, will be the analysis of new
German methods of attacking by gas
bombs, liquid fire or gas clouds.
Each laboratory has attached to it
either a skilled doctor or an expert
analytical chemist with trained labor-
atory assistants.
trial was considered sufficient pun-
ishment for this dupe of a dangerous
adventuress.
Not a Criminal.
But the woman who caused this
and other crimes has not been utterly
forgotten during her stay in an Ital-
ian prison. Professor Luigi M. Bossi,
a distinguished alienist and gynecolo-
gist associated with the University of
Genoa, was called as an expert for
the defence at the trial in Genoa. He
believed that the Countess Tarnowska
was not a criminal, but an invalid,
and he was indignant at the punish-
ment inflicted upon her. With the
purpose of getting before the world
the trite story of this most tragic
woman, he persuaded Anne Vivanti
Chartres, the novelist to visit her in
prison and take down from her own
lips the amazing narrative of her life.
This Mrs. Chartres has done, and the
result is the book "Marie Tarnowska,"
which is soon to be published.
So it is that one of the most mys-
terious crimes of modern times is at
last revealed in all its startling de-
tails, And so, also, the life story of
a beautiful woman wbo wrqught
more harm than any other of her
PHOSPHATE IN CANADA.
ONLY ONE IN SIX
CAME BACK SAFELY
GLORIOUS CHARGE AT ANZAC
OF AUSTRALIANS.
For Sheer Self -Sacrificing Heroism
No Deed in History Sur-
passes It.
As illustrating the difficult and
desperate character of the fighting in
the Dardanelles, at the same time
paying tribute to the fighting quali-
ties and heroism of both Australian
and Turk, Captain C. E. W. Bean,
official press representative with the
Australian forces, sends a belated de-
scription of the "glorious charge" of
two Australian light horse brigades
at "Anzac."
The attack of these two brigades
Discovery of Fertilizing Agent Near
Banff, Alberta.
A discovery of the highest impor-
tance in connection with the future
development of agriculture in western
Canada has reecntly been made by
officials of the Conservation Commis-
sion, who report discoveries of phos-
phate near Banff, in the Rocky Moun-
tains National Park. While it is yet
too early to state definitely, it is ex-
pected the deposits will prove to.be
comparable both in extent and quality
with those of Wyoming, Utah, Mon-
tana and Idaho, these being far
greater than in any other country.
Supplies of phosphate at a low
price have a very important bearing
upon the agricultural industry of a
nation. Western Canada is naturally
a farming country, but is far removed
from the hitherto discovered deposits
of phosphate in Canada, which are
confined to the Ottawa district. Great
deposits of phosphate occur in Mon-
tana, Idaho, Utah and Wyoming in
the United States, but these again
are situated a long distance from the
Prairie Provinces; again, it is doubt-
ful whether supplies from the United
States could always be assured, for,
at a Conference of the Governors in
1908, the wisdom of permitting the
exportation of so - essential a quasi -
public commodity was questioned.
While very little fertilizer is now
being used in Western Canada, there
is no doubt that the land would give
an increased yield by its use; soil fer-
tility would be maintained instead of
being exhausted, which will be the
ultimate result if the present prac-
tice'is followed indefinitely. The fol-
lowing example illustrates the amount
of high grade phosphate rock which
it would be necessary to add to the
land annually as fertilizer to replace
the phosphoric acid removed from the
soil by the crops in the three Prairie
Provinces.
In 1913 there were 16,726,400 acres
under cultivation in these provinces,
and the depletion per acre annually is
equivalent to the phosphoric acid con-
tained in 60 pounds of high-grade
phosphate rock. At this rate, 501,800
tons of high-grade phosphate rock
would be required each year simply
to offset the depletion of the land al-
ready under cultivation in Manitoba,
Saskatchewan and. Alberta.—W. J. D.
in Conservation.
Occurred at a spot where natural ob-
stacles made success impossible, but
the movement was regarded as ne-
cessary in order to draw Turkish
troops away from points where real
advances could be made successfully.
Only one man in six of the Austra-
lians who left the trenches came back
safely.
"This charge differed from that of
the Light Brigade," says Capt. Bean,
"in that it was made by horsemen
who had volunteered to fight on foot
or in any other way provided they
could get to the Gallipoli Peninsula
and help the other Australians there.
The two scaling ladders they carried
with them are lying out there in the
scrub about half way to the enemy
trenches, and there are a number of
tumbled little heaps of that dull,
pea -soup colored Australian khaki,
which Is the hall -mark of unrecorded
heroism on every battlefield on • this
peninsula.
Self -Sacrificing Heroism.
"You can piece together a few sim-
ple deductions as to the details. There
are no Victoria Crosses; there are no
birthday honors; but I know just this
—that for sheer self-sacrificing hero-
ism there never was a deed of history
that surpassed the charge which two
Australian light horse brigades made
in the first light of Saturday, Aug.
7, inorder to help their comrades in
a critical moment of a great battle."
After describing the preliminary
bombardment of Turkish trenches by
artillery, which lasted a half hour,
Capt. Bean tells of the actual infan-
try advance which really consisted of
three separate'. charges on three sides
of irregular-shaped ridges abreast of
which the Turks had planted infantry
defence works. In the first of these
movements the second line men were
ordered to advance two minutes after
the first line, the third line , coming'
along after another ten minutes.
Death Awaited Them.
The orders were obeyed as if by a
machine, although every man knew
death almost certainly awaited him ,
at the top of his own parapet from
the machine guns of the Turks. De-
scribing the Turkish fire at this
poit Captain Bean says:—
• "One knew nobody could live in it.
Many fell back wounded before they
even cleared the parapet. Others,
wounded just outside, managed to
crawl back before being hit a second',
or third time. , Col. White had run:
only ten yards before he was killed.
The Turkish machine guns drew a
line which none could pass, and a
man who fell wounded often was hit
six or eight tines more as he drop-
ped through the stream of bullets.
The Flag Was Raised.
"It was all over, within a quarter
of an hour, but in the extreme south-
eastern corner of the Turkish trench
there did appear for just two minutes
a small flag indicating the presence
there of a group of our men. Nobody
saw them get there; nobody will ever
know who they were or how they did
it. For two minutes the flag flut-
tered and then an unseen hand tore
it down."
After a description of similar un-
successful charges on other sides of
the ridges, Captain Bean concludes
his story by stating that the only man
who returned from the Turkish para-
pet reported that the Turks there diad
their packs on and were in full
marching order, probably being ready
to hurry off to reinforce further
north when this attack in the centre
delayed them.
Object Was Achieved.
"The Australians had, in the rich-
est and fullest measure, achieved the
object for which their • help had been
needed at a critical point," declares
the chronicler of their charge. "This
place always will be sacred as the
scene of two very brave deeds. The
first—let us never forget,$t-was thea '
desperate attack made by the Turks
across this same neck at dawn on
June 30, and the second was this deed
of self-sacrificing bravery which ne-
ver has been surpassed in military-
history—the charge of Australian
Light Horse into certaiAleath at the
call of their comrades' need during
the crisis in :the greatest battle ever
fought oil Turkish soil."
Indemnity for One Crane.
An indemnity of $60,000 has been
paid by the German Government,
through its ambassador in Madrid,
for the seven Spaniards shot at Liege
hi August, 1914, says the Paris Fig-
aro's correspondent at Hendaye, on
the Spanish frontier.