Zurich Herald, 1915-07-02, Page 7WAS PMD . IQ WRECK MIL FACTORY
]Detroit Man Confesses His Part in Walkerville
Dynamite Plot.
A. despatch. from Windsor says:
After a severe grilling by the police
Without result Wm. Lefler, of Detroit,
late Saturday night, confessed to
Crown Attorney "'Koff, at Windsor,
that he had conspired with two other
Detroiters to dynamite Canadian fac-
tories and public buildings. In his
confession Lefler said:
"I . have worked with Manager Al-
bert Kalischmidt, of the Tate plant,
in Ford, several years. When the,
war started the plot to blow up fac-
tories making supplies and ammuni-
tion was first introduced to me by a
man who offered me $200 if I would
handle the dynamite at the Tate
plant.
"Three months ago the man com-
menced to smuggle dynamite over in
his automobile at Walkerville. This
was storedin the vault of the Tate
factory. Another man was to bring
over the fuses and time clocks. I
bought two suitcases in Detroit and
took them to Walkerville without any
questions being asked by the - Cus-
toms officers.
"The details of the plot were dis-
cussed in the office of this man in the
Kresle Building, Detroit. The only
part he took in the plot Was to fur-
nish me with $25 on account' and
smuggle the explosive over from De-
troit."
According to the police Lefler said
he was to blow up the Tate factory,
which was sold several weeks, ago to.
a Toronto company for the manufac-
ture of munitions for the British
army. The plot included the Peabody
factory, which was dynamited a week
ago, the armories, the Canadian
Bridge Company plant at Walker-
ville, where 500 high explosive shells
are being turned out every day, and
the Dominion Stamping Company's
plant at Ford.
Thirty sticks of dynamite_ were
found in the vault of the Tate factory
last Friday, and several More were
uncovered by a grass cutter who was
cutting weeds in the rear of the
building. �.
R__
RUSSIANS S A�1S WIN
7 �
DNIESTER LI1E
Force the Austro -Germane Out of
Their Positions on the
River.
•
A despatch from London says: The
storm centre of the Galician battle
front has shifted from the region of
Lemberg to the line of .the Dniester,
south-east of the capital, and fighting
of great intensity is going on along
the river between Zurawna and Hal-
icz. The German army of Gen. von
Linsingen has been compelled to re-
treat south of the river as the result
of fierce Russian attacks. • .This re-
verse is admitted by Berlin, though
Vienna claims that the progress of
the Austrian troops has not been in-
terrupted, and that the forces of
Gen. Boehm-Ermoili are working
southward from Lemberg to join
those of Gen. von Linsingen. •
The Petrograd correspondent of the
Daily Chronicle thus summarizes' the
situation. .
"The first . movement of the Ger-
mans after occupying Lemberg was
to attempt an advance south-eastward
along the Lemberg-Beregane railway
with the object of cutting off the
Russian forces operating on the
Dniester. This advance so far has
been checked, and on the Dniester
itself the Russians are displaying
great energy. A large force of Ger-
mans who crossed the river near Zur-
awna has been jammed on to the bank
and on islands. They have suffered
enormous losses. Further east, near
Halicz, n eery mixed force of Aus-
trians has been thrown back .to the
river. In these engagements the•Rus
sian light and heavy artillery gave
effective support.
STRENGTH OF THE NAVY
INCREASED BY 50,000
A despatch from London says: The
supplementary naval estimate, pro-
vides for the addition of another 50,-
000 officers and men to the navy.
This would bring the total person-
nel for this year up to 300,000 offi-
cers and men. The, last vote, of 250,--
000 men, was made in February.
--y.
CONVICTED SOLDIER
FREED FOR BRAVERY
A despatch from Paris says: Bap-
•' tiste Alavoin, ,a private in the 29th
Chasseurs, is the first- soldier con-
victed by court-martial who has pro-
fited from a suspension of sentence to
rehabilitate himself by gallant con-
duct at the front. Alavoin was sen-
tenced a few months ago to ten years
at hard labor. • This sentence was
wiped out by his bravery, and he has
been decorated with the military me-
dal.
TO DETECT PRESENCE OF
'` TVNDERWATER CRAFT
A despatch from London says: The
question of whether there exists any
scientific method of detecting the pre-
sence of a submerged submarine,
which was raised during the Lusitania
enquiry, is now engaging the atten-
tion of the Admiralty. Certain valu-
able suggestions have been made by a
prominent Canadian to Mr. Donald.
MacMaster, K.C., who representd the,
Dominion Government at the enquiry,
and Mr. MacMaster has submitted
these to the Admiralty and to Lord
Mersey, and the latter has promised
to give every encouragement to any
experiments in the direction of set-
tling the question.
POPE IS HORRIFIED
BY WAR ATROCITIES.
A despatch from London says:
Discussing the Vatican and the war,
the, Morning Post says the Pope has
expressed his horror at some of the
more atrocious crimes, but in regard
to what many Catholics believeto
have been the supreme and original
iniquity the Pope remains silent. For
two generations Germany has been
taught' to believe in the justice not
only of the present war, but of all
war.
NEW STYLE OF 'GERMAN
AEROPLANE BROUGHT DOWN
A despatch from London says: The.
correspondent of the Daily 1V1aii at
Calais telegraphs that a German aero-
plane of the newest type has been
brought down by anti-aircraft fire. It
is very heavily armored and has suffi-
cient lifting power to carry a gun
which is almost as big as a cannon.
BIG RUSSIAN CROP.
An Increase of Forty Per Cent. Over
Last Year.
A despatch from Ottawa says: A
cable from the International 'Institute
of Agriculture gives the 1915 forecast
of the winter wheat crop for Euro-
pean Russia at 301,000,000 bushels;
winter rye, 941,000,000 bushels, being
for wheat an increase of 40 per cent.
and for rye nearly 20 per cent., as.
compared with the production of the
last year.
Casualties in Raids on Britain.
A despatch from London ,says:
The number of casualties in the bom-
bardment of Hartlepool, Scarborough
and Whitby, some time ago by hos-
tile warships, was 127 killed and 567
injured, Under-secretary Brace an-
nounced in the House of Commons.
He stated that fourteen air attacks,
chiefly against undefended• towns,
caused the death of 56 persons -24
men, 21 women, and 11 children -and
the wounding of 188, of whom 85
were women and 17 children.
German Submarine Sunk by Explosion
A despatch from Amsterdam says.
The Telegraaf has a despatch which
says that a German submarine sank
near Borkum on June 22. The cap-'
tain and. two. of the crew, who were
in the turret, were saved, but the re-
mainder of the crew was disowned.
The submarine had come out of Em-
den and was bound for the North Sea
and was sunk by an explosion, of
which no details are known.
Prison Ter
s for South African Traitors
A despatch from Bloemfontein says:
Convicted of treason, Gen, Barend
Wessels, ex -member of the Union De-
fence Council, was sentenced to live
years' imprisonment and ° to pay a
fine of $5,000, Nicholas Serfonteiii
and Mr. Conroy, a inember of the
Legislature, were each sentenced to
imprisonment for four years.
T?aised and Fought •
With P. P. -C. L. I.
Af .TOR ANDREW IT. G EXULT,
of Montreal, second m command of
the Princess Patricias' Canadian
Light Infantry, has been specially
mentioned by Sir John French for
gallant conduct un the fields
Major ;Gault, who ',outfitted and
maintained the regiment at his
own expense, has been. twice
wounded in action. He was for/
merly with the 6th Rpyal High -1
• Landers and was born. in England.j
ATTACIIE AT HAGUE
INVITED TO LEAVE
German Diplomat Too Active in
,Espionage to Please,
the Dutch.
A despatch from London says:
The Daily Mail's correspoteel nt at
The Haguetelegraphs• that he learns
:from a ; trustworthy source that Col.
Ostertag, the German military' at-
tache at The Hague, and :formerly at-
tache at London, whose sudden de-
parture from the Dutch capital a
few days ago occasioned surprise , in
diplomatic circles, was practically re-
quested -to leave by the Netherlands
Government,
"Col, Oatertag," the correspondent
says, "nominally attache here since
early in the war, is said to be in real-
ity one of the most efficient and use-
ful leaders of the German intelligence
department, and is said to have kept
an active watch on all lines of com-
munication between Holland and Eng-
land, and between Holland ° and
America. He latterly has become
much interested in,. Dutch military
operations, and in the, disposition of
the Dutch troops on the Belgian front-
ier. His efforts to -obtain information
and the methods• he has pursued, it
is stated, finally attracted the atten-
tion of the Dutch Government, which
intimated its strong disapproval to.
the German Foreign Office.
"Col. Ostertag left on 24 hours' no-
tice,. and is now at Ghent. Soon after
his arrival -there, nine civilians were
summarily courtmartialed and shot
on a charge of transmitting military
information to the frontier."
FRENCH UNEMPLOYED
ABOUT 10 PER CENT.
A despatch from Paris says: The
Ministry of Labor has completed an
enquiry into the effects of the war
upon employment. In 27,610 indus-
trial and commercial concerns, with
1,097,000 employes in ordinary times,
it was found that 65 per cent. were
fully employed in the month of April.
The remaining 35 per cent. does not
represent the actual • unemployment
because 24 per cent. of -the total num-
ber prior to the war is now with the
colors; so that actually only 11 per!
cent., including both sexes,' were un-
employed during April, as compared
with 17 per cent. in January; 32 per
cent in October and 42 per cent. in
August.
These figures, together with statis-
tics issued by other Ministries, indi-
cate continuous improvement in the
industrial and commercial situation
in. France since the opening of the
war.
BRITAIN TO REGISTER THE
NATIONAL RESOURCES.
A despatch from London says:
Now that the agitation for munitions
is at its height England is going to
take a stock of her resources. A bill
providing for "the register of nation-
al resources" is to be introduced in
the House of Commons by Walter
Hume Long, president of the Local
Government Board, 'according to an-
nouncement shade by William Hayes
Fisher, Unionist member for Fulham..
Just what will be the scope of the
ventory, and whether it will include
men as well as supplies, has not been
made known.'
SIEGES OF PERE! YSL AND LEMBERG
LEMBERG.
August 26, 1914 ---Russian armies attack Lemberg.
September 3 -Russians occupy the city.
June 19, 1915 -Austro -German forces break through Grodek,
June 20-Austro-Gerinan forces capture ridge of . hills six
miles from city,
June 22 -Austrians re-enter the city.
PEREMYSL.
September 1.6, 1914 -Russian forces before Peremysl.
October 1 -Russians, invest the city.
March 22, 1915 -Captured by Russia.
May 1S -Austro -German forces reach the city.
June 3 -Abandoned by the Russians.
GERMAN SOLDIERS ARE EXHAUSTED'
Exhausted Troops to by Re -placed by Men Drawn
From Newly -trained Units of Landsttlrm.
A despatch from London says:.
According to Swiss despatches, 200,-
000 Prussian, Bavarian and Austrian
troops in Galicia have been sent back
'to their homes terribly exhausted by
their long fighting in the burning
sun. Army doctors say that two
months' rest is - imperative. Fresh
troops have gone to replace them.
Germany will be able to place
750,000 new men in the 'field by the
end of July. These consist of land-
sturm and inland reserves, but it is
figured that they will not exceed in
number those who must be sent home
from the eastern front to recover
from the hardships' • of the Galician.
campaign.
NORWAY. IS WORRIED
BY PIRATE WARFARE
A despatch from London says: The
hope that Germany will take steps to
safeguard neutral shipping from sub-
marine attacks was expressed- by the
Norwegian . Foreign Minister, M.
Ihlen, at the opening of the Storth-
ing, says a Reuter despatch from
Christiania. Discussing the torpedo-
ing of the Norwegian steamships
Belridge and Sveinjarl, Ihlen declared:
"Whatever . differences of opinion may
exist regarding rights under interna-
tional law, it is my hope that the
German Government, having learned
through experience how easily mis-
takes are made, will give commanders
of German warships such instructions
as •wW make neutral shipping safe."
GERMAN SPY IS SHOT
IN TOWER OF LONDON
A despatch from London says: F.
Robert Muller, who on June 4 was
found guilty at the Old Bailey Police
Court of being a German spy, was
executed in the Tower of London on
Wednesday by shooting.
Another alleged German spy, Rob-
ert . Rosenthal, who is said, by the
police to have confessed that he was
sent. to England by the German Ad-
miralty to obtain .information on na-
val matters, is to be court-martialed.
SHIP WITH DERNBURGr
RELEASED BY BRITAIN.
A despatch 'from, London says:
The Norwegian steamer Bergensfjord,
together with Dr. Bernhard Dern -
burg, has been released by- the British
authorities.
The Bergensfjoild was detained at
Kirkwall, - Scotland. Dr. Dernburg
carries a British safe conduct.
PRISONERS IN BRITAIN..
WILL HARVEST CROPS.
A ' despatch from London says:
The Government has decided to allow.
prisoners of war to help in the har-
vesting of crops ",':near places where
they are under detention. The out-
side labor will be eperformed only un-
der specified conditions.
FRENCH. CAPTURE
E� EillY CANON
Great Quantities of " War Material
• Also Fall Into Their
Hands.
A despatch from Paris says: A
hand-to-hand fight with grenades in
the eastern part of the Labyrinth
along with a violent cannonade north
of Souchez are the only features of
the fighting north of Arras mentioned
in an official communique. French
troops made further progress between
Angres and Souchez, and a German
attack in the Labyrinth was repulsed.
On ;the greater part of the front
artillery duels and the explosion of
mines have occupied the ` past 2.4
hours. • At the Calonne trench, in
the heights of the Meuse, the Ger-
mans made a desperate effort to re-
gain their second line of trenches,
now in French hands, but were twice
repulsed.
The attack was of great violence,
accompanied by the hurling of as-
phyxiating bombs and burning liquid.
After succeeding in penetrating into
part of their former second line,
which the French now . occupy, they
were driven out by a vigorous coun-
ter-attack.
In the course of the counter-attack
delivered by • Joffre's forces in the
region of Ban de Sapt four mitrail
lenses and a great quantity of war
material was captured, including
rifles, cartridges and grenades.
SUBMARIE OFFICER
GIVEN VICTORIA CROSS
A despatch from London says: It
was officially announced that the Vic-
toria Cross had been . awarded
Lieutenant -Commander Martin E.
Nesmith for taking his submarine
into . the Sea of Marmora and sinking
various Turkish transports, stone
ships and a gunboat. •
Two officers of the submarine,
Lieutenants Guy d'Oyly-Hughes and
Robert Brown, were awarded the Dis-
tinguished Service Cross. Each of
the crew received the Distinguished
Service Medal.
MUTINY AT ALIEN
DETEN11ON CAMP
A despatch from Amherst, N.S,,
says: During an outbreak at the
alien enemy internment camp near
Arnherst, one of the prisoners, Fritz
Clause, a German, was shot dead,
and four others, also said to be Ger-
mans, were seriously wounded. A
rumor was abroad during the day
that the shooting occurred' when a
squad of German prisoners attempted
to escape, The -following version
was obtained from a competent
source:
"While the prisoners of war in the
detention camp were being conducted
to the compound for physical exer-
cise, one of them, Fritz Clause,, r' as-
saulted one of the internnient police,
knocking him insensible, The camp
police with the guard was called out
to quell the mutiny find in the mean-
time the originator of the trouble.
was shot dead, and four of the other
prisoners were seriously wounded."
Prisoners Mob Traitor Baronet
A despatch from London says; In
the course of an interview lVlr, John
'Redmond. stated that the German
Government recently sent Sir iR;'eger
Casement to a concentration eainp to
address the, Irish prisoners.. The
hien not only refused to listen to his
disloyal remarks, but mobbed the
traitor, who was rescued with diffi-
culty by the guards.
The Leading Markets
REPORTS FROM TI -IE LEADING
'TRADE CENTRES OF AM.ERlCA,
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, July 6. -Manitoba wheat
-No. 1 Northern, $1.304; No. 2,
$1.2714; No, 3, :$1,251/4, on track,
lake ports.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 58c;
No. 3 C.W., 57 to 5714c; extra No. 1
•feed, 57 to 57'1/2c, on track, lake ports.
American corn -No, 2 yellow, 70%c,
on track, lake ports.
Canadian corn ---No. 2 yellow, 71e,
on track Toronto.
Ontario oats -No. 2 white, 54 to
55c; No. 3 white53 to 54c, according
to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 2 Winter, per
car lot, $1,10 to $1.•12, according to
freights outside.
Peas -No. 2 nominal, per car lots,
$1.50 to $1.60, according to freights
outside.
Barley -Good malting barley, " 70
to 73c; feed barley, 65c, according to
freights outside.
Buckwheat -Nominal, car lots, 74
to 76e, according to freights -outside.
Rye -No. 2 nominal, $1,05 to
$1.10, according to freights outside.
Manitoba flour -First patents, in
jute bags, $7; second patents, in lute
bags, $6:50; strong bakers', in jute
bags, $6.30, Toronto; in cotton bags,
10c more.
Ontario flour -Winter, 90 per cent.
patents, $4. 60, seaboard, or Toronto
freights in bags.
Millfeed, car lot's, delivered Mont-
real freights -Bran, per ton,$26;.
shorts, per ton, $28;' middlins, per
ton, $29; good feed flour, per bag,
$1.85.
Country Produce..
Butter -Choice dairy, 21 to 23e; in-
ferior, 18 to 20c; creamery prints, 27
to 29c; do., solids, 26 to 28c.,
Eggs -Straight new -laid 21 to 22e
per dozen, in case lots,'and selects 23 ;
to 24c.
Beans=$3.10 to $3.15 for prime,
and $3.20 to $3,25 for hand-picked.
Poultry -Chickens, yearlings, dress-
ed, 16 to 18e; Spring chickens, 35e;
fowl, 13 to 15c.
Potatoes --Ontario, 55 to 60c per bag,
out of store, and 45 to 50e in car lots.
New Brunswicks, car lots, 55 to 60c
per bag.
Business in Montreal.
Montreal, July 6. -Corn, American
No. 2 yellow, 80 to 81c. Oats, Cana-
dian Western, No. 3, 57%e; extra No.
1 feed, 571/2c; No. 2 local white, 59c;
No. 3 local white, 58e; No. 4 local
white, 57c. Barley,- Man. feed 72c.
Buckwheat, No. 2, 79 to 80c. Flour,
Man. Spring wheat patents, firsts,
$7.10; seconds, $6.60; strong bakers',
$6,40;,,Winter patents, choice, $6.80;
straight aight rollers, $6.40 to $6,50; do.,
bags, $3 to3.10. Rolled oats, •bar e;:`
rels, $6.25; do., bags,90 lbs.,2:90
to $3. Bran. $26. Sorts $28Mid-
dlings, $33 to $34. Mouillie, $35 to
$40. Hay, No. 2 per ton, car lots, $20
to $21.50, Cheese, finest westerns,
16% to 17c; finest easterns, 16 to
16%c. Butter, choicest creamery,
28% to 29c; seconds, 271% to 27%c.
Eggs, selected, 24 to 25c; No. 1 stock,
21% to 22c; No. 2 stock, 19 to 20c.
Potatoes, per bag, 'car lots, 42%e.
Dressed hogs, abattoir killed, $13.25
to $13.70. Pork, heavy Canada short
mess, bbls., 35 to 45 pieces, $29; Can-
ada short cut back, bbls., 45 to 55
pieces, $28.50. Lard, compound,
tierces, 375 lbs., 10c; wood pails, 20
lbs.., net, 10%c; pure, tierces, 375
lbs., 12%c; pure, wood pails, 20 lbs.
net, 131/2c. •
U.S. Markets.
Minneapolis, July 6. -Wheat -No.
1 hard, $1.32%; No. 1 Northern,•,.
$1.21%4 to $1.32%; No. 2 Northern,
1.18% to $1.29%; July, $1,19%;
e tember, $1.027. • Corn -No. 3'
yellow, 71 to 71%.c. Oats-No..3
white, 45$'4 to 4614c. Flour -Fancy
patents„ $6.50; first clears, $5.50;
second clears, $4. Bran unchanged.
Duluth, July 6. -Wheat -No. 1
hard, .$1.30; No, 1. Northern, $L25
to $1.29; No. 2 Northern, $1.22 to
$1.25; July, $1.22; September,
$1.05%. Linseed -Cash, $1.73%;
July, $173% ; 'September, $1.76'4.
Live Stock Markets.
Toronto, July 6. -Butchers' cattle,
choice, $8.20 to $8.65' do., good,
$7.50 to $7.80; do., medium, $7.15 to
$7.40; do., common, $6.60 to $7.10;
butchers' bulls, choice, $6.75 to
$7.50; do., good bulls, $6.25 to $6.50;
o., rough bulls, $5.25 to $6; butchers'
cows, choice, $6.75 to $7.25; do.,
good, $6.25 to $6,50; do., medium,
$5.10 to $5.75; do., eornnion, $4.50 to
4.75; feeders, good, $6.50 to $7.25;
stockers, 700 to 1,000 lbs,, *6.25 to
$7.60; canners and cutters, 84 to
5.25,; milkers, choice,' each, $05 to
3105; do., common and medium, each,
335 to $45; springers, $50 to $95;
light ewes, $6,50 to $7.50; do., heavy,
$3.50 to $4.50; do., bucks, $3.50 to
$4.50; yearling lambs, $6 ' to $8e
Spring lambs, cwt., $10.75 to $12;
calves, $8.50 to $10:; hogs, fed and
watered, $9 to $9.10; do., off ears,
9.25 to $9.40.
Montreal, July 6. -Choice steers
were scarce; small lots of good steers
sold at $8.50 to $8.75, while fair
stock brought $7.50 to $8,75, and the
lower grades from $6 to $7 per cwt.
The trade in butchers' cows was fair
at from $5.75 to $7.50, and bulls sold
at $6 to $8 per cwt. The demand for
lambs was good and sales were made
at $5.50 to $6 each, and old sheep at
$5.50,to $6.50' per cwt. The trade in
calves was active at prices ranging
from $1.50 to $10 each. Hogs quiet
with an easy undertone, but prices
show no actual change, sales of se-
lected lots being made at $9.50 to
$9.60 per cwt., weighed off cars.