Zurich Herald, 1915-04-02, Page 3•
VESSEL SU\K BY SELL TIRE
Engineer Killed and Two Wounded on British
Steamer by German Submarine's`.4-Pounder
A despatch' from London says:
The Liverpool steamship .Vosges
was s•u k' by a German ,submarine
off New QuaysCorn'wa11, Instead
of being torpedoed the ship' was
sunk by a shell from. the fout-
pounder s'arried by the , sub inarine,
which was one of the new large.
models. .
The Vosges was to the north of
the Cornwall ,Coast at the entrance`
•to. the Bristol C a:nnel when the
Periscope of Lite - submarine ap
peerecl. Without•whrnin the Get-
man Li oat opened"fire . The Vosges
endeaveired to get :away, when the
.'sebniarine ,carne to the .surface and
uncovered . her quick firing gun,
which began to throw shells into
the Vosges„ One Sher penetrated
into the 'engine -room' and killed
the engineer, while two of the crew
were. injured,
The crew managed to take to the
boats and landed leber in the even-
ing ,at New Quay.
The Vosges was under fire, it is
saiel, fol•. .over two hours. In addi-
tion to those injured in the engine -
room, two Odicers• and a w•onien
passenger were wounded. Two of
the injuredwere taken to the hogs-,
pital at• Truro. One is the senior
officer, who has a bad' wound in
his side made by a fragment' of e,
shrapnel. shell. The other is the
ship's boy, whoee .leg was torn by
a piece of ,shell,
'RUSSIAN FLEET.
AT .BOSPHORUS-
O.utsialie Forts on' Boih Sides of
• Strait, . llotnbardetl . by
• ,`..
Warships.
A despet'ch .front Petrograd sat s,
The Black Sea fleet ' on Sunday
hoinbarded the 'outside forts and
batteries on the Boep'horus on both
sides .or the Straits. (The Bo•apho.r•
-
us, called .also the Strait of Oen•=°
stantinpple, is a narrow passage
which connects the Black Sea with
the Sea of Marmara,. Constanti-
nople stands on its west side at its
outlet and partly on the,. Seta of
i1'larni•oru. The strait is 18 miles
ion;).
According to observations made
from ships and hydreaeroplanes our
shells feU ,,vied exactitude. Rus-
sian .aviators flying abate the :Bos-
phorus batteries carried out re-
' tonnaiasa•nc•es,- and dropped bombs
with success, .A heavy artillery fire
was directed at the aviators with-
-out su•cce•s•s. ..
The enemy's torpedo boats wQlich
• tried to come out were driven back
Into tli•e strait ,by the -fire of our
gm's. •
.A large hostile ship. which. was
trying to get into. the 'Bosphorus
from seaward was bombarded by
• us- She finally heeled over and
blew. up. ,
Operations have been recom-
teenced in the Dardanelles by the
allied fleets, and heavy firing is now
proceeding -in the straits. The
Gallipoli Peninsula is Heavily bom-
barded. The weather is perfect.
British seaplanes have been mak-
ing daily reconnaissances when the
ships have not been engaged, and.
occasionally German aeroplanes
also have been seen,_
A Reuter telegram. ani. from Teinedos
says : "Trawlers continue teir
nine -sweeping operations in the:
Straits of the Darda•n•elles. on Sun-
day, protected by battleships, The
Turks at Kilid Bahr opened fire on
them, but were bornbarded and
promptly silenced.
The Emden Refugees
Are Still Raiding
•
A despatch from London says:
The Sydney. correspondent of Reu-
ter's Telegram Company 'says that
news has been received there con-
cerning further activities of the
schooner Aysha, which was com-
mandeered and manned by mem-
bers of the crew, of •the German
cruiser Emden, who escaped when
the cruiser was sunk by an:Aus-
tralian w
arship in the Indian
Ocean on November 10. The latest
report says that the Aysha entered
Padang, Sumatra,. on March 1,
and: that the crew raided the Dutch
telegraph station there and carried
off nearly all the stores.
To "Abate the Evil"
Of Signs in English
A despatch 'from Berlin says :
The chief of pollee has issued a
notice to all the Berlin precincts
calling attention ted the fact that
,trade -marks, signs and inscrip-
tims_e inEngl-7.sh, , Russian and
French still remain on `shop doors
in Berlin, and ordering that all
precincts report not . later than
April 20 that steps have been taken
"to abate the evil."
"Wide circles of theinhabi-
tants," says the order, "feel' that
their patriotic sentiments are in-
jured by the regrettable lack of
national consciousness evidenced
by these conditions,"
LIEBKNECHT MUST FIGHT.
Socialist Leader Forced into the
German Army.
A despatch from Berlin says': Dr.
Karl Liebkne ht
c
, a Socialist mem-
ber of the Reichstag, has been mus-
tered into the army as aa, member
of the Landsturm and assigned to
service` in Alsace.
WOMEN
ANSWERED CAL
Are Registering at Labor Exchanges Th1l•oughou
England at .the 'Rate of ii5o,000 a Day
A despatch from London says:
Women are crowding to register for
employment at the labor exchanges
here and throughout England.at
the rate of about 100,000 per day.
It is estimated that already one
million women have 'shown them-
slves ready to ,fill positions now
,occupied by men if the men will go
into the army. The Government
has expressed its approval, of this
'movement, but no definite action
has -been taken. However, women'
are now being employed as clerks.
in the censor's ofl'1ee and else-
where in Government work that
form.eily was occupied by men. All
railroads and • tramways through-
out England have received letters
from the Government tasking them
to do• all they can to employ wo•-
men and 'release able-bodied Hien
for. fighting..
The registration at the labor ese
ohanges is increasing daily, and at
the same time efforts are being
made to find employment, but as
'yet a million registered ' wonien
'have not all found positions,
pUto ING: LIQUID USED BY GERMANS
,Sudcessful Attach, by Six French Aviators on•• Cletz
Airship Sheds
A despatch frsirn Paris says t `Six
French, lavtators made Cu au•cc.etssful
attack on rrescati,,, near Metz,
}where important' dirigible sheds
,are located,iboniba rdecl the :Ketz
railway 'station ',and also the bar-
. shocks east of Strossburg, All the
fixers
returned to the French lines
safely, with the .report that they
'flung a loaaeen'ornbs and ea'usedi la
panic in. Metz, They were subject-
ed to a violent fire from anti-air-
craft gums, but not a man or Kt ma-
chine :was hit:,
The destruction of Metz is be-
lieved to have been very great de-
spite the German edam that only
three soldiers were killed and 'that
,,no ,material damage was occasion, -
ed.
Sir Edward- Grey,
This photograph of Sir 'Edward
Grey, taken whilst spending one of
the short rests he occasionally per -
mita himself, shows him at liowick
House, the Northumbrian home of
his friend, Earl Grey. When fol-
lowing the life of an English coun-
try
ountry gentleman he enjoys complete
rest from the cares of state, and is
thoroughly in his element.. The
blunders of German diplomacy have
probably wrought the downfall of
that country, whereas. Sir Edward's
tact and firmness have raised ,Bri-
tish prestige to unprecedented
heights. His recent reply teethe
ravings of the German Chancellor
is said to be the only document
RUSSIANSRo LD
PASSLDP F N0tiV
D
Enemy Withdraws Strongest Part
of Ws Forces Into -
Hunbary.
A despatch from Petrograd says:
Air reconnaissances have' establish-
ed the fact that •bhe Austrians have
withdrawn altogether from Lup-
kow Pass in the Carpathians,, and
the Russians arenow in unopposed
occupation. There are signs also
that the Austro -German armies are
availing themselves of the drench-
ed mountain roads to dra-w back
into Hungary the strongest column
containing the main German force.
This is slowly changing its position
south of Beskidas and Koziome.
It is expected that in .accordance
with the Budapest -Berlin compact
the Magyars and Germans will now
prepare a stubborn defensive cam-
paign for the plains of Hungary.
Large calibre guns have been
brought to the Austro-G'erm,an poi
sition at Yuz, where the cannonade
is intensifying,- with occasional
fierce infantry fighting.
The strong Russian threat inside
the border of East Prussia in the
direction of iiilsit has had the de-
sired effect of hastening Gen. von
Eichhorn's retreat frog Suwalki.
The.shooting of the new German
infantry is utterly inadequate. The
young prisoners .admit that they
bad had no musketry training un-
til they entered their first battle,
The expedition to Memel destroy-
ed a depot of eontrabrand through
which necessaries had been taken
into Germany. Documents were
seized disclosing the organization.
UNIVERSITY BASE HOSPI'T'AL.
Its Needs Set Forth by Mrs.
Me1'ltedran.
The following letter from Mrs.
McPhedran, the convenor of the
Sick Fund of the Ontario Red Cross
Society, will interest many read-
ers of this paper who are engaged
in charitable work or who may be
able to devote a little time to aid-
ing in the equipment of the base
hospital, which as being sentto the
front very soon by the medical fax, -
OUT of the University of Toronto :
151 door St. West,
Toronto, March 25`11:
Dear Sir -Wild. yourant ants
the hospitality of your columns for -
a few words regarding supplies for
the University of • Toronto Base.
Hospital 7 We know that there aro
many graduates, men and women,
throughout Canada who are in -
tenser interested 11r this under-
taking, and we ask and n'e'rd every
ones 'assistance in order that we
EBNiS SET FALSE 3.ES
Secret of Recall of Major Langhorne is Revealed
Officially at Washington
A despatch from Washington
says: The facts regarding the sud-
den recall of Major George T.
Langhorne from his post•as military
attache at Berlin are presented
herewith. They explain why Wash-
ingt:on offieiaals diads such a mystery
about the case,
Major Langhorne was recalled
because it was discovered that per-
sons in'Ge•rmany were sending out
unauthorized despatches over his
name. Astounded by . this discov-
ery, and not desiring to raise any
embarrassment with the German
Government, the authorities here
decided the best way to deal with
the situation was to recall Major
Langhorne at once and endeavor
to keep the matter from becoming
generally known.
The situation was the more deli -
cite because the false despatchs
credited by persons in Germany to
',the American military attache
dee%• not only with military opera-
tions, but with, political and dipba-
matic'developrn.ents in Germany.
Naturally, emanating from Gennari
sources, they presented the Ger-
man situation in .a most favorable
light, and discredited on the other
hand the .aohievements of Ger-
many's enemies, Being signed with
the name of the American military
attache, 'however, they bore the
appearance 'of impartial reports by
a neutral and wholly eompetent
military observer.
The intent seemingly was that the
defspatcthes should fall into the
hands of Germany's, enemies and
mislead them as to the German
operations and developments. The
despatches did come to the atten- ,
tion of France and England, but
with a result wholly unanticipated
by their perpetrators. That is,
they led to the discovery 61 the plot
and its abrupt termination by the
recall of 1Vlajor Langhorne.
niay bring the equipment to a suc-
cessful 1ssue.
It has been suggested that groups
organized for work throughout the
province should turn their organ-
izations over to University Hospi-
tal work for at least some -weeks.
.As sheets, shirts, pillow slips,
pyjamas, bed jackets, " etc., are
needed by thousands, it is hoped
that some societies may make offers
such as the following: "We will
Make one hundred salute for the
University Base Hospital during
the next month." Mrs. Lash Mil-
ler, the convenor of the Work Com-
Mittee. will, be glad to hear from
any who are willing to help in this
way.
May 1 say a few words in regard
to socks. The impression seems to
,have got abroad that our men will
not require heavy socks during the
summer, This is a mistake. None
but heavy .woollen socks are ever
worn by soldiers in the field. When
the wounded are sufficiently recov-
ered to again take their places in
the firing line new outfits of cloth-
ing are needed to replace those
ruined by laud and blood, most of
Which must be burned when the
men comae in. For this, we shall re-
quire many hundreds of socks to
supplement those supplied by the
Government. •
This hospital, officially known as
No. 4,' is essentially our hospital.
Let us then send it out well equip-
ped, a worthy expression of our
industry, our patriotism, and our
love of humanity.
READ HER NAME
THEN SANK HER
German Pirates Deliberately Sub-
.
marbled a Dutch Fesse1 Off
Beachy ,Head.
A despatch from -London. says:
The Dutch steamer Medea was sunk
off Beachy Head Friday morning by
German submarines U-28. She car-
ried a cargo of oranges, and was
bound from Salo•nics, for London.
The Medea was stopped by the
submarine and the crew were given
•fifteen • minutes in which to leave
the vessel. They did so and the
submarine then fired several shots
at the ,steamer, which remained
afloat for an hour. The crew rowed
about in their boats until picked up
by a destroyer, which brought them
to Dover. ,
The trawler Alpreeht was at-
tacked by a submarine on Thurs-
day. A torpedo passed within ten
feet of the fishing boat while she
was crossing the Channel. A Bri-
tish patrol boat chased the, sub-
marine, which, however, disap-
peered.
There is a grave crisis in Hol-
land -German relations over the
failure of the Kaiser's Government
to explain the seizure of two other
Dutch steamers recently.
Fiber men in session at Chicago,
ophesy gond business in artificial
1]p legs for war victims.
11DAPEST
Instituted a Course of
ow to Make a Living
eror of Austria a decoration for
distinguished service. "The condi-
tions in Austria are beyond de-
scription," he said, "cholera and
typhoid.- will sweep down through
the nation like a prairie fire as
spring and summer come. We re-
ceived our wounded directly from,
the front, and many were fur days
on the way. In Budapest there are
e00,000 ,cripples, soldiers who have
ost arins or legs. Instead of feed -
ng then; the Government has in-
tituled a course` of lectures to tell
how they may learn to make a
living."
ane 'le
Mabel Wright, of Boston, Dr.
MacDonald received from the Em-
-29 SUCK WITS RER GB7
She Was the Submarine That Torpedoed Many
Ships in the English Channel
A despatch from London says:
The British Adnniralty staters Boat
the German submarine U-29, which
recently sank four British steam-
ers and one French steamer in the
English channel and damaged three
other vessels, has been sunk with
all hands, This makes the sixth
German submarine reported by the
British.- Admiralty as having been
sunk. Besides these the French
warships stale one, The submarine
was chased by patrol boats, but
she proved too elusive for theta,
and When :steamers tried to ram or
escape her they found that the sub-
marine was a much faster boat than
her sisf 1r craft, The, German com-
mander gave the crews of most of
the steamers time to leave their
vessels, and in some cases towed
the lifeboats of the ships, with the
crew, to passing steamers, in
\vhieli they wore taken to port, It
has been stated that: the commander
of tiie U»z9' was the Baine officer
who early in the war oomrnatncd
the German subinarin�e tY-i when
the latter
tall
r t the British �itcruisers
I seas
Aboukir, Hogue:and Cressy.
PRICES OF FARM PRODUCTS.
REPORTS FROM THE. LEAVING TRADE
CENTRES OF. AMERICA.
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, Marolr 29,-101our-iMatnitobtt•-
Bret patgnts quoted 0329o-101.o
t $7,70; in jute bns'st,
second patents, 57.20; strong bakers', $7-.
Ontarip wheat flour, 90 per cent. patents,
quotodtat $6 to $6.10, abaard, and at
$6,20 to $6.25, Toronto sefreight.
Wheat -Manitoba No, 1 Northern quote'
at $1.62;; No. 2 at 51.60 1.2, and No, 3 at
51.58. Ontario wheat; No. 2 nominal. at
$1,42 to 51,45, at outside points.
Oats -Ontario quoted at 60 to 61c. out-
side, and at 65 to 64e on traok, Toronto.
Western Canada, No. 2, quoted at 7-00,
and No. 3 at 68c.
Barley -The market id dull, with offer -
Inge moderate. Good malting grades, 80
to 85e, outside,
Rye-Themarks- is dull at 51.16 to
51,18, outside
Peas 'Phe market is quiet. will No. 1
quoted at $1.90 to 52.05, outside.
Corn -No. 3 new Amerk'an quoted, at
81<•, all rail, Toronto freight.
Buckwheat --No, 2 quoted at 82 to
outside.
Bran and shortie -Bran is quoted at 586
a ton and shorte at 028.
Rolled oats -Car lots, per bag of 90 lbs,
$3.40,
Country ?roduoe.
Butter"Choice dairy, 27 to 28e; inferior..
21 to 23e; creamery prints, 35 to 35 1-20;
do., solids, 32 to 5;+e; farmers' 'separator,
27 to 28e.,
Eggs --20c per dozen, in case lots,
Beans -$3,15 to 53.20 far prime. and
53.25 to $3.30 for hand n:`+ked,
Poultry- Chickens, dosed, 14 to `. 16c;
ducks, dressed, 13 to 15e; foul, 11 to 130; .
turkeys, dressed, 19 to 21<.
Cheese -18 1-4c for 1 a•rge, and at 18 1.2o_
for twins.
Potatoes --Ontario. 60 to 65e per bag.
out of store, and 45 to 50<' in coir lots. New
Brunswicke, car lots, 55 to 60c per bag.
Provisions,
Bacon -Long clear, 131.2 to 14<• per ib.
in case Tole. .Flame Medium, 17 to 17 120
do., heavy, 14 1-2 to 150; rolls, 14 to 14 1-2o;
breakfaet bacon, 18 to 19e; backs, 20 to
21e; boneless backs, 2k; -
Lard --111.2 to 12e; compound, 9 3-4 to
104 in tube, and 10 to 10 1-4e in patio,
Baled Hay and Straw.
Straw 4s quoted at 58 to $8.50 a ton in
ear lots on track here.
Hay --No. 1 new hay is quoted at $17 to
518; No. 2 at 515.50 to 516. anti No, .1 at
$12.50 to $13.50.
Montreal Markets.
Montreal, March 29. Corn, ;\mer.eait.
No. 2 yellow, 82 1.2 to 83c. Cots, t•anadi•I t
Western No. 2, 72e; No. 3_58 1-2e; extra,
No, 1 feed, 68 1-2e; No. 2 local white leo;
No, 3 local white. Est; No. 4 local white.
64c. Barley, Man, feed, 80e; malting, 90c.
Buckwheat, No. 2, 92c. Flour, Man.
Spring wheat patents. firsts. 27.80; see -
ends. $7.30; strong' haker ', $7.10; Winter
patents, ek•oiee, 57.90; „traignt• rollers,
$7.40 to 87.60; do., bars, 53.50 to$3.0'3.
Rolled oats, barrele. 57 to 2720 do. h i >s.
90 lbs., $3.40 to $3.00. Bran $'6. Sha ,et
$28. Middlings. $33 to 534. 51ouaiie, x55
to 538. 350y, No- 2, per ton cat tots, 518
to •519. Cheese, flneet firer tr ta, 17 to. •
17 1.2e; finest eaeterns, 16 3-4 to 17e. But-
ter, choicest creamery, 32 to 32 1-2,...;, do.,
seconds, 31 to 31 1 2e. Bgg3, fresh, 211-2
to 23c. Potatoes., per bag, ,'a;' lots, 47 1.2
to 60c. Dressed hugs, •aba-to r killed.
512,50 to $12,75; dressed hog-` c un:rv, $9
to 511.25. Pork, heavy Canada short mire,
. obis., 35 ' 'o 43 piper=, $28; do.. ,..,;,...41a,
shc
ortcut "s
back, bb18. 43 to a; v e. ,
$27.50. Lord, compound, tierces, 17.1 ,ha.,
3' 1-2e; wood pails, 20 1ba„ net. lar; purer.
tierces, 375 lbs„ 17c; pure, wood pails, 20
11)8., net, 1212e,
.-.----
Live Stack Markets.
Toronto, March 29. Diaster trade calthr,
choice, 58 to $8.50; butchers' cattie, coulee,
$7.50 to $7.75: do.. good, 56.50 to 57.25; do.,
medium, 55.50 to $6.45; d0-, common, $4.15
to 55.10; butchers' bulh<. choleic, 56 to 53 73;
do., good bulls, 56 to 56.251 do., , rough
bulls, 54.50 to 54.76; butchers' <'ows, choice,
55.75 to 56.50; do.. medium, 55.23 to 55.30;
do., common, 54.30 to 55; feeders. good, ,6
to 56,80; do, rough bulls, 5525.. to •$+6;
stockers, 700 to 1,000 lbs.. 56 to 56.75: racy
Hers and cutters, 53.75 to $1.40; milkers.
choice, each, 560 to 590; do. eamnlon •and
medium, each, 5a5 to 545 spren eta a
0
to
590; light ewes, 56.50 to 58; do., heave,55
to 56.50; do bunks 53.76 to 54,25; Tambo,
56.25 to 51125 calves 54,50 to $11, nes,
fed and watered, 58.15; do., off oars, 50.50
to 58.60; do.. f o.b., $7.80.
Montreal, March 29. -Sales of good et•ewre
were .made at 57.25 to 57.60; fair at 56.60
to 57, and lower grades at from 55 to 55
per owt., while choice butchers' cow
brought 56.60 80.56.75, and the commonet
grades at from $4,75 to $6, and bulls from
$5,50 to $7 per cwt. Qltebeo lambs at $0
to 58.50; butcher Ontario stoek is firm at
59 per awt. Sheep sold at 55.25 to 56 jade
cwt. The tone of the market for calves
is easier: an active trade was done at
from 52.60 to 510 each as to size and ctual-
it5'. The market for hogs is firm under a
good demand. and small supplies and
sales of selected lots 'were .made at 58,75
to 59 per owt., weighed off ears.
RID CROSS ORGANIZER DEAD.
Lady Paget Headed . British Red
Cross in Serbia.
A despatch from Berlin says:
The Serbian Daily Tribune an-
nounc•es the death of Lady Paget,•
head of the British Red Cross in..
Serbia, from spotted fever. The
Lady . Paget referred to is Lady '
Ralph Paget, daughter of Lady
Arthur Paget. Sir Ralph Patiget.
has been the British Minister in
e
Bel radforseveral
Belgrade years. Dur-
ing the Balkan war of 1912-13 Lady
Ralph Paget misted as a niurse in '
the military hospital at Belgrade, :
and won the affeetion of the
wounded :s•oldiers to an unusual de-
gree.
French Woman. Spy Executed.
A despatch from' Luueville,
France, says: Margue.rite Schmitt,
a French woman seeneed to death
as a spy after being conrt-mar-
tialed, was shot Wednesday after
thio troops of the garrison had been '
1-rawn lip to witnes,S the execution,
By her <xwn adnsieslotl a her txitul,'
the w acoe
� cla�,ttn t� �0 franca
the$40 train the Germans to el to
1 nch liaro lid o ai E Zfo -
I� s tc � n inY�ar-
ina8tiofr,
'lt: ;e4 20 years e,P'ot. yrs, Genie
Mel oU'>s sue ag lnat o Oil'; tut»
pe e Railway for i3,80il)0( s ill
runs.