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Zurich Herald, 1919-11-14, Page 7BIS ROYAL HHK llESS DELIVERS STIRRING MESSAGE TO PEOPLE OF CANADA Heir -Apparent Appreciates Canada's Welcome to Hunt as King's Representative --What the Throne Stands For -Plea For Imperial Unity. The Prince of Wales addressed 3,000 men assembled in Massey Iie11, .Toronto, on the occasion of his fare- well visit to Qntario'e capital. It was a memorable and historic, acdasion, for it was probably the first time in the annals of the Empire that an Heir • to the Throne discussed at a public meeting the duty and functions of the Crown and the relationship of the Sovereign to the people. The tact and wisdom with which the Prince handled his subject, his breadth of Vision and his rare personal charm, once again deepened the bond between himself and the peopple of the Dom - •inion. His Royal Highness spoke, as fol- Iows: "Since I was last in Toronto I have been right across the continent to :, Vancouver Island and back again, which enables me to look better on Canada as a whole, and I think I can ?best express myself in military terms. The Western Provinces are like the se outposts of the nation held by most gallant and enteeprising outpost al troops, who are datinually pushing forward into the no man's land of ;.= fhb great Northwest. Ontario in the East is still the main body of the na- tion and the main line of resistance, and I congratulate you on the way in which year fine position is organ- ized.• "I was much impressed by all 1 saw in the West and was attracted by the young and free spirit which e. I found there, and.,reaiized what a great future and development lies be- fore it. Now for the last three weeks I have been back in the East, travel- .. ing in southern and western Ontario, and I have seen the country roard the shores of your great lake, which was „ the scene of the righting a century ago which saved British North Am- erica for the Empire, and was thrilled to think of the splendid. fight which your ancestors of those days put up, and if it was anything like the way Ontario men fought in the great war it must have been pretty good. (Loud applause.) 1 have also been much impressed by the orderly and settled look of the whole country, which bears a strong resemblance to English coun- trysides, and is such a great contrast to the West. Knowing that Ontario was practically entirely vrgin land only a century ago, 1 sun full of ad- miration of what three or four enter- prising and vigorous generations can achiev "But these last three weeks have enabled me to realize that the notion that the East is purely the industrial part of Canada as opposed to the West, which is the agricultural part, is wrong, and I know now that the agricultural produce of Ontario is the largest in the whole Domnion, and that your agricultural activity is as important as your industrial activity. This impressed me, because it makes nue feel that Ontario comprises all the problems of the Dominion, and must, by the way in which it deals with its own problems, exercise in some res- pects a decisive influence upon the whole destinies of Canada. "And I am partcularly interested in the agricultural side of Ontario, be- cause I have become a farmer in a small way myself, and have bought. a ranch in Southern Alberta, where I hope to start in very soon and ulti- mately make good. As you know, farmers in the West think themselves a very important section of the com- • nuunity, and I see that the farmers have recently been asserting them- selves in Ontario, too, but let me --as- sure you that I intend to be a very simple sort of farmer, who will not go in for politics of try to upset your ideas in any way. (Applause.) But, as a brother -farmer, I should like to pay a tribute to the farmers of On- tario, who have always been a very wholesome, respectable and energetic section of the community. I know they will always remember to think of the wider interests., of the nation as well as of their own. It takes all kinds of interests to make a great nation, and Canada cannot afford to be one-sided, I hope, therefore, that$Ontario will set the lead by showing that all class- es may pursue their -own legitimate interests without forgetting the welt fare of the Dominion and of the Em- pire as a whole. "The welfare of the whole Emjiire is, after all, the big question for all of us, and it has taken a new shape since the war. Because of their whole -hearted participation in the great struggle, the Dominions have entered the partnership of nations by becoming signatories of the Peace Treaties and members of the assembly in the League of Nations. The old idea of an Empire handed down from the traditions of Greece and Rome was that of a mother country surrounded by daughter States, which owed al- legiance to that mother country. But the British Empire has long left that obsolete idea behind, and appears be- fore us in a very different and :far grander form. It appears before us as a single State, composed of many nations of •different origins and ; dif- erent languages, which give their • al- legiance not to a mother country, but to a great common system of life and government. "The British Dominions are, there- fore, no longer colonies; they are sis- ter nations of the great British na- tion. They pla;-ed a part in the war fully proportionate to their size, and their international importance will steadily increase. Yet they all desire to remain within the Empire, whose unity is shown by common allegiance to the King. That is the reason why, if I may be personal for a moment, I do not regard myself as belonging primarily to Great Britain, and only in a lesser way to Canada and the other Dominions. On the contrary, I regard myself as belonging to Great Britain and to Canada in exactly the same way. This also means that when I go down to the United States next week I shall regard myself as going there not only as an Englishman and as a Britisher, but also as a Canadian, (Loud appIause.) "But, of course, this change of system within the Empire puts a new and very difficult kind of responsibil- ity upon all of us 'Britishers. The war has shown that our free • British na- tions can combine without loss of free- dom as a single unit in vigorous de- fence of their common interests and ideals. The unity of the Empire in the war was the feature least expected by our enemies, and most effective in bringing victory and saving the liber- ties of the world. But now that the war is over they have still got to keep tep that standard of patriotism and unity of Which we showed ourselves capable during that long struggle. Unity and co-operation are just as necessary now in peace times as dur- ing the war. We must not lose touch COMMONS WEAM ENDIVE TS TO CANADA TEE PERANCE ACT Dominion to Hold Referenda That Importation of Li Be Pro Ottawa, Oct. 9. -The outstanding results of Saturday's sitting of the House of Commons were the passage of the 'Governme}}?�t'e two bills dealing with the subject"of prohibition and the acceptance of the Senates amend- ments to the bill .authorizing the Gov- ernment to acquire control of the Grand Trunk Railway system. The more important of the two prohibition measures, that to amend the Canada Temperance Act, was not readied until_ the evening, and was the last item of business discussed. It excited a rather lively debate, and was amended in some reepects before it was read a third time. The bill in, its original form provided machinery whereby a province might prevent the nranufaeture of liquor within its terri- tory and importation from other prs lei rtes, Tlie legislation provided iris; a Provincial Legistlatnre, by re- solution,might petit do the Dominion far ac plebiscite upon one or both of m If Any Province Requests quor Into That Province hibited. the questions, whether or not manu- facture of liquor within the province should be prohibited, and whether or not importation of liquor into the province should be forbidden. Within three months from the receipt of ,,the petition by the Secretary of State, the Dominion Government was to sub- mit the question or questions to the people and the view of the majority of the voters, at the plebiscite, was to rule, On Saturday the provision for a plebiscite on the question of maim - facture was deleted as unnecessary. It was understood clearly that manu- facture for export was not to be pro- hibited, and that the other temper- ance bill which was passed during the •sitting, that to amend the Doherty Aet, forbids manufacture of liquor when it is known that it will be used in violation of the law of the province ,in which it is manufactured. with each other or we shall lose all that we have won during the last five years by our common action and ef- fort against the enemy. • "I have only one more thing to say, gentlemen, and I ask you to again forgive me talking of myself. I need not tell you' how deeply I have been touched by the wonderful welcomes which have been 'given nue in every. city, town 'and hamlet which I. have visited in the great Dominion: These welcomes have been quite overwhelm- ing, and I. can never .be sufficiently grateful to Canadians for the warmth with which. they have received me, nor can I ever forget it. • "But, gentlemen, I am not conceited enough to accept this welcome as iii any way personal to myself, and real- ize that they have been given me as the Ring's representative coming to Canada as the heir to the Throne. My first visit to the great Dominion has made me realize more fully than ever what a great privilege and what a great responsibility all that confers upon me, and I value these welcomes all the more highly because they have come from the Canadian nation as a whole, from all sections of the com- munity, whatever their race, whatever their party, whatever their education. I ask myself, what does that mean? It means that the Throne stands for an heritage ' of common aims and ideals, shared equally by all sections, all parties or all nations within the Empire. But despite this, there is a common sentiment which is shared not only by all nations within the Empire, but also by all poetical parties within each nation. We all know this be- cause it was this common sentiment which made Britishers stand together in the great war, and I realize that. this same sentiment has been express- ed in the wonderful welcomes given me in Canada as heir to the Throne. "I am afraid, geiftlemen, that I have departed from my reserve and have talked about myself a good deal. But I wanted to tell you, as the largest audience I have been • privileged to address in Canada, what I feel about my position and the responsibility which it entails. • So I must again say how very grateful I am to you for your kind invitations and grateful to. you for giving me this opportunity of addressing you. I can only assure you that I will come back as soon as pos- sible and always endeavor to live up to my great responsibilities and try to be worthy of your trust." (Prolong- ed applause.) GRAND TRUNK BILL. ar' Grain and Live Stock Breadstufl's. Toronto, Nov. 11. -Manitoba wheat --In store, Fort William, No. 1 North- ern, $2.30; No. 2 Northern, $2.27; No. 3 Northern; $2.23. Manitoba oats -No. 2 CW, 861/mc; No. 3 CW, 841/2c; extra No, 1 feed, 8514c; No. 1 feed, 82%c; No. '2 feed, 80%c, Manitoba barley -No. 3 ' CW, 1$1.491/2 ; rejected, $1.3014; feed, $1.3014. • American corn --Prompt shipment; No. 3 yellow, nominal; No. 4, nominal. Ontario oats -No. 3 white, 85 to 87c, according to freight. Ontario wheat-.F.o.b„ shipping points, according to freight: -No. 1, winter, $2 to $2.06; No. 2 winter, •$1.97 to $2.03; No. 3 winter, $1.93 to $1.99; No. 1 spring, $2.02 to $2.08; No. 2 spring,- $1.99 to $2.05; No. 3 spring, $1.95 to $2.01. Barley-Maltitg, $1.42 to $1.44. Manitoba flour -Government stand- ard, $11, Toronto. Ontario flour -Winter, in jute bags, prompt shipment, Government stand- ard, $9,50 to $9.60, delivered at Mont- real, and $9.50 to $9.60, delivered at Toronto. Peas -No. 2, nominal. Buckwheat -No. 2, nominal. Rye -No. 2, nominal. Hay -Track, Toronto, No. 1, $25 to $26; mixed, $18 to $21. Straw -Car - lots, $10 to $11. Millfeed-Carlots, delivered: Mont- real freights, hags included -Bran, per ton, $45; shorts, $52; good feed flour, per bag, $3.25 to $3,50. Country Produce -Wholesale. Butter -Dairy, tubs and rolls, 40 to 42c; prints, 43 to 45c. Creamery," fresh made solids, 58 to 59c; prints, 59 to 60c. = to Eggs- H 63c.. ' elcl,. 53 to 54c; new laid, 62 . Dressed poultry -Spring chickens, 26 to 300; roasters, 25c; fowl, 20 to 250; ducklings, 25 to 30c • turkeys, 35 to 40c; squabs, doz., $4,50. Live poultry -Spring chickens, 20 to 23c; roosters, 20c; fowl, 18 to 25c; ducklings, 20c; turkeys, 35c. Cheese -New, large, 31 to .31%c; twins, 31% to 32c; triplets, 3:: to 33; Stilton, 33 to 34c. Butter -Fresh dairy, choice, 50 to 52c; creamery prints, 62 to 64c. Margarine -33 to 38c. Eggs -No. 1, 59 to 60c; selects, 62 to 63c; new laid, 75 to 78c. • Dressed Poultry -Spring chickens, 30 to 33e; roosters, 23 to 25c; fowl, 30 to 32c; turkeys, 45c; ducklings, 34 to 35c; squabs, doz., $6. Live poultry -Spring chickens, 22 to 25c; fowl, 23 to 25c; ducks; 22 to 25e. Beans -Canadian; hand-picked, bus., $5.25 to $5.75;. primes,, $4.25 to $4.75; Japans, $4.75 to $5; irnl orted, hand- picked Burma, $4; . Limas, 17% to 181/2 c. PASSES SENATE Goes Back to Commons Be- cause of Amendment. A despatch front' Ottawa.. says; - The Grand Trunk bill passed its third reading in the Senate on Friday night. It will have to go back to the Com- mons once again, as the bill has been amended to prevent the Board of Arbitrators setting -a value on th.e preference and common stock of the Grand Trunk Company above an amount which would render more than two and a half million dollars an- nually in interest to the holders of this stock. The Government at first agreed to have the four per cent. guaranteed, shares also go to arbitration, but in the afternoon Sir James Lougheed explained that after consultation with members of the Government it had been decided that this could not be done, in view of the terms asked by the Grand Trunk negotiators. Therefore, the bill still provides for the payment annually of two and a half million dollars to the holders of the four per Dent. guaranteed stock, and an additional =aunt to the pre- ference and common stock holders which must not exceed two and a half millions, and the exact amount of which is to be decided by Sir Walter Cassels,, Judge of the Exchequer Court of Canada, assisted by two arbi- trators appointed respectively by the Government and the Grand Trunk Railway Company. H.R.H. Personally Drove Royal Train Into Trenton A despatch feom Montreal says:. -- At Flavelle, twenty miles west of Trenton, the Prince of Wales boarded the locomotive of the C.P.R. train and personally drove the train into Tren- ton. Before doing this he took the opportunity of shaking hands with each individual of the C.P.R. train crew and staff, to whom he made the following brief address: "Sorry not to have met you all before, but you had your work to do, and I have had mine, �, I called you to say good-bye and good Hundred Real Egg Layers luck, and I will send you all •an auto- on Each of 70,003 Farms graphed photograph to remember me by." Winnipeg, Nov. 9. --One hundred real "egg layere" on each of the 750,- 000 fauns in C e erela is the slogan Honey -Extracted clover, 5 -Ib, tins, 25 to 20c; 10 -lei.: tins, 241/2 to 25c; 40 - Ib. 'tins, 24e; buckwheat, 60 -Ib tins, 18 to'20c; coznb, i0 -oz., '$4.50 to $6.00 doz.; '10 -oz„ $3.50 to $4.00 dozen. Meple products -Syrup, per, imper- ial ,dal., $3.15; per 5 imperial gals., 83,00; sugar, lb., .2T to g8c. s •-• Prov 1 dons --Wholesale. Smoked meats,. -Hams, • medium, 36 to 380; do, heavy, 81 to 32c; cooked, 49 .to 51c,•• rolls, 30 to 31c; breakfast bacon, 42 to 46c; backs,' 'plain, 47 to 48c• boneless, 49 to 52c. • Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 81 te, 82c; clear bellies, 30 to. 31c. ' .Lard ---Pure tierces, 29 to 291/sc; tubs, 30 to 30%c; pails, 30% to 20%c; prints, 31 to 311/2c. Compound tierces, 284 to 29c; tubs, 28 to 281/2c; palls, 281/2 to 28%c; printsse29% to'30c. Montreal Markets. Montreal, Nov. 11.- Oats, extra No. 1 feed, 93e. Flour, new standard grade, $11. to $11.10, Rolled oats, bag, 90 lbs., $4.50 to $4.55. Bran, $45.00. Shorts, $52.00. Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots, $23 to $24. Cheese, finest easterns, 2913 to 80c. Butter, choicest'. creamery, 61 to 62c. Eggs, fresh, 80c; do, selected, 64; do, No. 1 stock, 58c; do, No. 2 stock, 55c. Potatoes, per hag, car lots, $1.40 to $1.45. Dressed hogs, abattoir killed, $25. Lard, pure, wood pails, 20 lbs. net, 321/xc. Live Stock __arkets. Toronto, Nov. 11. --Choice heavy steers, $12.75 to $13; good heavy steers, $12 to $12.50; butchers' cattle, choice, $11.25 to $11.75; do, good, $10.25 to $10.75; do, rued., $9 to $9.25; do, com., $6 to'6.75; hulls, choice, $10 to $10.50; do, med., $9 to $9.25; do, rough, $7.25 to $7.50; butcher cows, choice, $10 to $10.50; do, good, $9 to $9.25; do, med., $8.25 to $8.50; do, com., $6.50 to $7: stockers, $7.50 to $10; feeders, $10 to $11.25; canners and cutters, $5 to $6.25; milkers, good to choice, $110 to $175; do, cam. and med., $65 to $75; springers, $90 to $175; light ewes, $8 to '$9; yearlings, $9 to $10.50; spring lambs, per cwt., $13.25 to $13.75; calves, good to choice, $17 to $18; hogs,, fed and watered, $17; do, weighed off cars, $17.25; do_, f.o.b., $16; do, do, to farm- ers, $15.75. Montreal, Nov. 11. -Bulls, $`5.75; medium heavy bulls, $6.50 to $7.00; canners, .$4.75; medium good cows, $7.75; butchers' medium heifers, $7.6:0 to $8.2h; do, com., $6 to $7.50; butcher cows, ?ed., $6.25 to $7.75; canners, $4,75; critters, $5 to $6, butcher bulls, coin., $5.50 to $6.50; good veal calves, $16 to $17; good weals, $16 to $17; do, med., $10 to $14; do, ;,sass, $6 to $7; top lambs, $13.75; ewes, $7 to $8; lambs, good, $13.50 to $13.75; do, com., $10.50 to $12.50,__ Hogs -Off car weights, selects, $1'7; lights, $15 to $16; heavies; $16; sows, $12. U. S. WAGES WAR ON RADICALS Headquarters of Anarchists in Many Cities Are Raided. A despatch from New York says: - A. nation-wide raid on anarchists be - gen here on Friday night. Agents of the Department of Jus- tice; led by William J. Flynn, arrested more than 200 Radicals assembled in the,. headquarters of the Russian Soviet Republic, and after they had been taken to the headquarters of the Department of Justice And cross- examined;' 50 were held for deporta- tion as undesirable aliens. Eight women were taken in the raid, of whom two were held for de- portation. A despatch from Newark, N.J., says: -Thirty-six prisoners were taken in two raids upon alleged Radi- cal headquarters in Newark on Fri- day night by agents of the Depart- ment of Justice, under Special Agent Frederick Stone. A despatch from Jackson, Mich., says: -Six men were arrested here on Friday night by Federal author- ities on instructions from the Depart- ment of Justice to round up members of the Rusisan Workers' Union. A despatch from Detroit, Mich., says: -Nifty alleged Radicals were arrested by Department of Justice agents in raids here on Friday night in a hall 'used for meetings of the Russian Workers' Union. Lord Byng is Chairman of United Services Fund A despatch from London says: -It will be of interest to Canadians to hear that their old Commander, Lord Byng, has been permitted to retire from the .army to become Chairman of the United Services Fund, which administers the accumulated profits of the army canteens. Raw Cotton $1 a Pound adopted orm- by + I, ate, y t.,lul> ,;ust f ed here, as amiaanced by R. J. Young, secretary. Allowing a net profit of a) dollar per hen, this would mean an an- nual revenue of $75,000,000, he declar- ed. An elaborate campaign to for - Highest Since Civil War Pine Muff, Ark., Nov. 9.-W. G. Key on Saturday sold a bale of cot- ton for one dollar a pound, the high- est price paid since the Civil War. ward 'thisproject will be ';aged, POLICE OFFICER. SHOT BY BURGLAR Constable in Toronto Found With Two Bullets Above Heart. • A despatch front Toronto says: - In a critical condition, with a bullet close to his heart and another in his abdomen, Paige Constable tii�iiliam Milton of Dundas Street Station was found lying in a lane at the rear of 368 Yonge street early Friday morn- ing by pedestrians who had failed to catch night cars and were making their way homeward oh foot.. Constable Milton, whose home is at 38 Moscow avenue, was covering the lanes at the rear. of Yonge street beat, and presumably caught burglars in the act of entering a store when he was fired upon. JELLICOE ON TGLJR OF DOMINION Admiral Reaches Victoria in Course of Journey Around Empire. Victoria, 13.C„ Nov. 9. -With uni-i formed marines drawn up at attention! and with the band playing stirring march music, the battle -cruiser New Zealand glided into Esquimalt Harbor at 2.30 o'clock Saturday afternoon, beginning Admiral Viscount Jellicoe's Canadian lap of his Empire tour. At 5.30 Lord and Lady Jellicoe went ashore, and met Lieut. -Governor and Lady Barnard, with whom they drove to Government House for tea. 1L Saves Soldier's Life and Gets Medal New Shoreham, Sussex, Nov, 3.-- A "land girl," Miss Peggy Fisher, yesterday was married to a young ex - soldier named Harshall, whose life she had saved. Marshall fell down in a cow shed, and was being gored by a bull, whet Mess Fisher rushed up, and by kick-� ing the bull of the nose with her heavy hobnailed farm boots drove the' animal away. For her gallantry she was awarded the Distinguished Service Bar, the Victoria Cross of the Land Army. The brigade yesterday was drawn to •church in a farm cart by twelve land girls in uniform. PRINCE NEXT GOVERNOR-GENERAL? V. -Rumor of the Possibility of Royal Highness' Re- •• turn Shortly. .• • 'Ottawa, Nov. 9. --Because the Prince 62 Wales has said in Toronto Mingreai, and Ottawa that when .he, lea'v'es Canada it is "au revoir," and not "good-bye," and that he will re- turn soon,' there has been growing talk in official circles ':ere of another astounding'`posa bility in this ago of precedent -breaking: the .possibility that the statuiis of. Canada, as a sister nation with Gr""eat Britain, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, will be further crowned and recognized by the'c'bming of the Prince of Wales to Canada in a year or two as Governor- General and Vice -Regent. 1t is expected that another et^ar will • be consumed by visits of the Prince of Wales to other Dominions, and that after that ho will begin immediate service as. preparation for his destiny as the; Empire's future 'Hing by hold - sing .successively posts as Governor- General in the various overseas na- tions of the British Empire. The story seems to rise from no- where, is• spreading rapidly, and may indeed be a case of "the wish is fath- er to the thought." It is plain, how- ever; that the Prince. takes his duties • and responsibilities seriously, and that he realizes there is a great and growi;r; role for. the Royal Haase to play if it is to make evident its feel- ing that in Canada and the other overseas nations it ' has local abiding places as rauch as in Great Britain and Ireland. AID PILGRIMAGE TO HEROES' GRAVES Hostel in London Will be of Service to Canadians. A despatch -from London saysi-The hostel far Canadians making the pil- grimage to the graves of their heroes who fell in France and Flanders. is expected to open in January. iThe Canadian• Red Cross Society has taken a two -years' lease of a fine i mansion in Prince's Gardens, a pleas- ant part of London, close to the parks. The hostel will be prepared to accom- modate fifty guests at the moderate charge of six or seven shillings per day, which, it is calculated, should be enough to cover working expenses lapart from rent. Not only will the hostel save the worry of searching for hotel aceom• modation, but the Red ' Cross staff, with the knowledge at their eomniand, will assist the traveler to discover the probable situation of i,b.e grave and arrange his passage to the continent, If poasible a second hostel will be established at Boulogne, whence the journey to the cemetery will be made by a service of cars. Altogether the scheme is a most helpful one, and as I soon as it is in working order no one need shrink from the pilgrimage, fen his steps will be kindly guided at every turn. 71 Miles Per Hour In New Hydroplane A despatch from Halifax, N.S., says: -Alexander Graham .Bell and F. W. Baldwin have been actively en- gaged for .same time in Cape Breton on the development of a hydroplane boat which has given a speed of 71 miles an hour. The boat is called ILD. -4. Mr. Bell is about making known to the world the results of his experiments. The whole boat is car- ried clear out of the water, the hall being supported on a series of sub- merged -knife blades which act as hydroplanes, thus leaving a clear space of about three feet between the bottom of the hull and surface of the sea when she is going at full speed. The cxperimenta have been carried on at "Beinn Breese," Mr, Len's resin deuce near Iiaddeck, Cape Breton. British Soldiers Killed in Explosion Namur, Belgium, Nov. 9.--A large ammunition dump near Fort Diave blew up early this inorning. Only four of the fourteen Britisii sentries on duty answeed for the roll call to- day. It is Peered that the. others e ere killc.d. Explosions are continually taking place among the remnants of the dump. The •cause of the explosion has not been ascertained. i3 'itish Air Mail to Europe's Cities A. despatch from London says: -"Pere British Postofflce on Monday begins an air mail service between London, Paris, Italy, Spain and Switzerland, Correspondence will be carried at ha1I' a mown per ouneta.