Zurich Herald, 1919-08-08, Page 2INDUSTRIAL STRIFE IN GREAT
BRITAIN REACHES DANGER POINT
Commerce of Country Faces Temporary Disaster -Downfall of
Government Considered Possible -London "Bobbies"
and British Bakers Join Strikers.
A -despatch from London says: -The
genezal industrial unrest in Great Bri-
tain which has been seething ever
.sines the armistice, seem.. at the
present hour to have reaehe;l a point
which menaces the commerce of the
country with at least temporary dis-
aster, It is considered possible that
tit may mean the downfall of the Lloyd
George Government.
The strikes of the past month have
been serious enough, but they are
merely symtomatie of an epidemic of 1
dissatisfaction which appears to pre-
vail throughout the ranks of organized
labor. Half a. million Lancashire cotton
operatives were idle for more than
three weeks. Two hundred thousand
Yorkshire miners have been on strike
wince July 20. The Liverpool dockers
have paralyzed shipping there for two
weeks, holding up hundred's of ships
of all sizes. The bakers decided
to strike on Saturday, and now then
London police are about to go on their i
second strike.
The worst movement of all from
the Government standpoint is the
threat of '"direct action' by the
triple alliance of raiilwaymen,
miners and stransport workers.
These powerful unions, are taking a
secret ballot to decide whether they
shall use the weapon of a general
strike to try to enforce their political
program of the nationalization of
mines and railways, and to end con
stripiik i and within awal from all
participation in Russian affairs.
In these circumstances words of
revolution and Bolshevism crop up in
the newspapers, and are used by con=
servative men to describe the present
movement. Some of the newspapers
are asking where the money comes
from to finance all the propaganda
being put forth.
The Government regards the police
stnike as the most dangerous feature
of the prevalent unrest. It may prove
a critical test of the labor convention.
Meets of theort] ported hand-picked, Burma or Indian,
Y $3 to $3.50; Limas, 14c.
Honey -Extracted clover, 5-1b, tins,
60-1b. tins, 23 to 24c; buckwheat, 60-1b.
at .18 to 19c; Comb, 16 -oz., $4.50 to
n
2 ! $5 doz.; 10 -oz., $3.50 to $4, dozen.
Maple products --Syrup, per imper-
ore ial gallon $2.45 to $2.50; per 5 im-
perial gallons, $2.35 to $2.40; sugar,
lb., 27e.
Provisions -Wholesale.
Smoked meats -Hams, med., 47 to
48c; do, heavy, 40 to 42c; cooked, 63
to 65c; rolls, 35' to 36c; breakfast
bacon, 49 to 55c; backs, plain, 50 to
51c; boneless, 56 to 58c; clear bellies,
33 to 35c.
Cured meats -Long clear bacon, 32
to 33e; clear bellies, 31 to 32c.
Lard -Pure tierces, 35 to 35%c;
tubs, 361, to 37c; pails, 36% to 3714c;
prints, 373'2 to 38e.. Compound tierces,
313 to 32c; tubs, 32 to 32%c; pails,
32%, to 32%c; prints, 83 to 831/ c.
Montreal Markets'.
Montreal, Aug. 5 -Oats, extra No.
1 feed, $1.0336. Flour,°new standard
grade, $11 to $11.10. Rolled oats, bag
90 lbs., $5.25. Bran, $42. Shorts, $44.
Hay, No. 2, per ton, car lots, ;28.
Cheese, finest easterns 25c. Butter
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, Aug. 6. -Manitoba whe
-No. 1 Northern,
$2.24%; No.
Northern, $2.211/2;No. 3 Norther
$2.171, ; No. 4 wheat, $2.11, in st
Fort William.
Manitoba oats -NO. 2 CW, 92%c;
No. 3 CW, 89%c; extra No. 1 feed,
80%c; No. 1 feed, 87%c; No. 2 feed,
84aac, in store Fort William.
1Vlanatoba barley -No. 3 CW, $1.41;
No. 4 CW, $1.36; rejected, $1.29%;
feed, $1.29%; .in store Fort William.
American corn -No. 3 yellow, nom-
inal; No. 4 yellow, nominal.
Ontario oats -No. 3 white, 92 to 95c,
according to freights outside.
Ontario wheat -No. 1 winter, per
car lot, nominal; No. 2 do, $2.03 to
$2.08; No. 3 do, nominal, f.o.b. ship-
ping points, according to freights.
Ontario wheat -No. 1, 2 and 3
Spring, nominal.
Barley -Malting, $1.31 to $1.35, ac-
cording to feights outside.
Buckwheat -Nominal.
Rye -Nominal.
Manitoba flour -Government stand-
ard, $11, Toronto
Ontario flour -Government stand
ard, $10.25 to 310.50, in bags, Mon
tread„ prompt -shipment; do, $10.25 t
$10.50, in jute bags, Toronto, prompt
shinm:
eat
1su
Ile --.
e.
Q.
Crlots; delivered slivered Mon
tread freights, bags included, br
24 to 25c; 10-1b tins 23to 24c•
AS ioPNG AS
sor 'ars
'chiiSWAy 'THEY
c air Orr roGErm RW.,
s->
CO-OPERATION NEEDED.
The mail order king with his dark shadow is the one FORCE that is keeping the farmer'and the home mer-
chant apart. This is the one big THUNDER cloud on our country life. This SHADOW of the BIG CITY is killing
our COMMUNITY growth. This GIANT monopoly works NIGHT and day to keep us APART. He knows that
once WE GET TOGETHER HIS business is doomed. Where, then, do WE stand? WHAT shall WE do? Remain
in the GRIP of the GL=INT? Rest CONTENT under the DARK shadow? Rather, let us break up the monopoly
and the shadow by the SUNLIGHT of co-operation, LET'S GET TOGETHER and scatter that GLOOM.
PEACE EFFECTIVE
ABOUT AUG. 20
Treaty Requires France's Signa-
ture to Make Up Necessary
Three.
A despatch from Paris says :••-It
is expected in French circles that the
discussion of the German peace treaty
will open about August 10th in the
Chamber of Deputies, and. will con-
tinue for three or four days. There
will then be a three or four-day clis-
cussion in the Senate.
- Eggs,nicest creamery, 543. to 543tc. A suggestion that the French would
o.fresh, 62 to . 2 64c; selected, 58c; not consider the treaty until the Unit-
- o. 1 stock, 52c; No. � stock, 45e. Po-
o tatoes, , per bag, car lots, $2.50 to 33, ed, States had acted, came from M.
Dressed hogs, a8 ttgir ; ed, eogee, Franklie Bouillox.�, en,d other op
'f=`''ro °"nth="4' 1 t...0 ane 'Mil eats do Premier Clemenceau,who are
.,,
p ,,
- !lis.: net; 38�e., coirsidered, to have political -reasons
a
--Live Stook Markets. for delay. But 1t As generally behaved
that M. Clemenceau will be able to, A despatch from Leedun says: -
bring about a speedy consideration. One battleship, three light cruisers,
As Japan is supposed to have a copy and fifteen destroyers of the German
of the treaty by this time, and the Grand fleet, which were scuttled by
Emperor's ratification is expected at
an early date, French officials are of
the opinion that the treaty will be- to be salvaged, it was announced in atively quiet: The presence of th
come effective when the French ratify, the House of Common; by Waller troops apparently had calmed th
about August 20th, England has al -i Hume Long, First Lord of the Admir- negroes' fears, and had a salute):
ready ratified the treaty, and the sign-? arty. Mr. Long said work was pro- effect on, disturbing elements amoi
atures of only three great powers are! ceeding on three other destroyers. lie both whites and blacks. The troop
necessary to make it effective. f1 were well distributed, and the military
per ton, 342 to'$45; shorts, per ton, Toronto, Aug.- 5. -Choice heavy
344 to $49; good feed flour, per bag,. , 314 to $14.75; ,
$3.25 to $3.85. good, heavy
Hay -No. 1, per ton, $22 to 324;'steers, $13.7 $to 0; 313.25; do cattle,
mixed, per ton, 310 to 319, track, To-, choice, to 312; to do, do, good,
ionto. $11.75 med., 311.25 to
Straw -Car lots, per ton, $10 to $11, ! $11.50; do, coin., 37 to $8; bulls, choice,
track, '.� erontu. do0 to $11; do, coed., $10.25 to $10.75; ff
Country Produce -Wholesale. choice, $10 to $10.50; do, good, $9.25-I
, rough, $8 to $8.25; butchers' cows,
Butter --Dairy, tubs and rolls, 36 to to $9.75; do, med., $8.50 to $9; the;
88c; prints, 38 to 40c. Creamery, come '$ a to $8$ stockers, $8.75 to i
fresh made solids, 50 to 50?c; prints01',ndccutiersexs4501.50 to 12; canners
good to choice, $110 to $150; do, tom, j
50
per c•s . "',, , spring am s,
Lire p +nary -Spring chickens, 40c choice, $16.50 to $17.50; hogs, fed and;
roosters, e2c; fowl, 26 to 30e; duck- i'fatered, $2.125 to 324.50; do, weighed'
dings, He; turkeys, 30c. ' !off cars, $24.50 to $24.75; do, f.o.b.,I
V holesalers are selling to the re- Montreal Au , I
:2 to 51c. , $ • to 6.27; milkers
Eggs -45 to 47c. and med., $65 to $75; springers, $90
Dressed poultry-apring chickens,
c; ro�.sters, 25c; fowl, 30 to 3?c; 1111 $160; light ewes, $9 to $10; ,Ear -i
ducl•lings, 32c; turkeys, 35 to 40c• gs $1150 to $1 a0 seri I b
squabs, doz., $6, p cwt., $15 to $lb; calves, good to!
o "'
$_3...v to $23.50.
tail trade at the following prices }bulls, $r.50' to $8.50• 5 -Best butchers
Cheese -New, large, 28 to 9c•.to5 , poorer grades,
6.50
30ensSti ton, 29 to 1,a to 80c.twitriplets, 29 to I 36o $9$0;' good equalityst ,, 3555.50 to' 36.50.
Butter -Fresh dairy, choice 40 to f Canners down to $5. Grass calves,
48c; creamery prints, 5a- to 5
Margarine -3C } 38c.
off cars, $24; others, $20.
6e + 37.50; milk -fed, $15 to $17. Sheep
Margarine -36
o c 1
Eggs -No. l's, 54 to 55c; selects,
57 to Sed 'WINNIPEG HAS ARMY
Dressed poultry -Spring chickens,
5O to 55e; roosters, 28 to 30e: fowl 37 OF UNEMPLOYED
A despatch from Winnipeg says: --
$8; lambs, $16. Choice selected hogs
to 38c; turkeys, 40 to 45c; ducklings,
lb., 35 to 40c; squabs doz., $7; geese,
28 to 30c.
According to a statement given out by
Live poultry -Spring chickens, 45c; officials of the Dominion Employment
fowl, 30 to 35c, Bureau here, between 10,000 and 12, -
Beans -Canadian
hand-picked, bus.,, 000 persons are unemployed in the city
34.50 to $5; primes, $8.50 to 34; Im-! of Winnipeg at the present time,
COVER'S ENT BOARD °A SELL I T
PAYING CASHTO FARMS RS
Prevailing World Prices to be Paid at Delivery -Speculation Pro-
hibited -Speedy Movement of Crop Along Usual
Channels of Transport.
A ' despatch from Ottawa says:.--
eThe Government has finally determin-
pd its policy in regard to this year's
wheat crop. The main features of
the plan are:
(1) A Board to buy and market the
;!crop of 1919.
P (2) A cash payment on account to
pe made to the farmer at the time he.
Isells his wheat.
' (3) The wheat crop of Canada to
!be sold by the Board at the prevailing
fe orld prices, and the surplus proceeds,
, a.fter expenses are deducted, to be
„distributed to the original sellers of
the wheat in proportion to grade and
quantity.
(4) No speculating on exchanges or
profiteering by handlers to be allowed
in disposing of the wheat crop of I t0
to the disadvantage of either produear
or consumer.
(5) A direct and immediate cash
sale by the farmer, and a speedy
movement of the crop along the usual
ehrnnels of transport.
The personnel of the Hoard will be
made known very shortly, as also will
the initial cash payment to be made
on account to the farmer at the time
of the sale of his wheat.
ALBERTA DROUGHT
RELIEVED BY RAINS
Situation Regarding Feed Short-
age is Rapidly Improving.
A despatch from Calgary says: -
General rains throughout the southern
section of the Province indicate that
the long drought has been broken and
the situation as regards feed shortage
for cattle is rapidly improving.
News to this effect was brought in
from all quarters of the Province
by Provincial Government Min-
isters, gathering here to confer
with ranchers and stock men in the
Calary Board of Trade rooms.
N
1 ENEMY1;
SU1V.K 1�
AI2
HY ..IIIP,'
ARE READY TO I3E S kaVAGED
CHICAGO .RACE
STRIFE I� ' ABATED
Violence Kept in Check by Force
of 6,500 State Troops.
A despatch from Chicago says: -
Race war terror aro bloodshed abated
after four days and nights of rioting,
but violence continued to occur spor-
adically during the.latter part of the
week, notwithstanding a force of 6,500
State troops and thousands of police-
men Were on active duty in the South-
side negro quarters.
Three negroes died of bullet
wounds, making the official corrected
death list 32, of whom 18° were ne-
0
roc's
Only one
of the the th
ysee was shot.
Thursday, though a dozed or more
members of both races were wounded
in the scattered disturbanaas, most of
them of a minor character. In the
down -town districts a crowd of whites
attacked and severely beat a negro
their crews at Scapa blow, in the who was on his way home from work.
Orkney Islands, on Jure 22, are ready The negro area remained compar-
e
e
y
rg
s
said there was no intention of holding
a court of enquiry, machinery was running smoothly.
SA ROUT re Many of the poorer negroes were
GERMAN STATE TRIBUNAL ported in dire need of food and with PASS UPON KAISER'S GUILT out funds. Thursday was pay day at
FORCESthe stock yards, but negroes feared
BOLSHEVIK A despatch from Berlin says: -A to go there to draw their wages.
state tribunal is to enquire into and Thousands of negroes did not attempt
Over 5,000 Prisoners Taken by i fix the responsibility for the war. It to go to work all week.
will be composed of the Supreme -^-----
Gen. Denekine on the Volga. !Court of the Empire, whose president! CALL P:IRLIAMENT
A despatch from London says:- I will be Chairman, He will be assisted EARLY IN SEPTEMBER
Gen. Denekine, the Russian command-! by the president of the Military Court
er, has gained an important victoryi and the judges of the Prussian, Bay- '�
' I A despatch from Cl r �.
over the Bolshevik and captured the • arian and Hansa High Courts. In' p ed. L . l p
Parliament will be called, in a', pro -
town of Kainashin, on the Volga. Five addition, ten assistant judges will be bability, early in September
thousand Bolshevik, nine guns and! elected, five by the National Assemb:y Thursdr.y, September, 1, is suggest, -
large quantities of material were also! and five by a committee at the Oxer- ed as a tentative. date, although no-
taken.ma,n States. The efttrags will be I thing has yet been n£ i^ial;y He rm' :-
In making this announcement, the public. The tribunal will be only em- ed, As pointed out some day, ago,
War Office says that possession of powered to pronounce upon the ques- an earlier calling of sesscn than was
Kamaskin gives Gen. Denekin a firm -i tion of guilt; it will tot impose pun- at first contemplated wi'.l be neeesary
er hold on the river and his main oh- ishment, owing to the lapse of the War Aleas_
jective in the advance on Saratov,ures Act (end the orders in Council
threatening the Bolshevik communiea- LONDON CHEERS passed under .it) on the proe'.oinatian
tions with Astrakhan. Kamaskin was GREATEST AIRSHIP of peace.
entered by the anti -Bolshevik troops! --- It is iurther regar,ler as of great
on July 30, and the fleeing enemy was A despatch from London says:--. importan.:e that there should be no
pursued 12 miles beyod the town. The giant British dirigible R-34, which delay in ratification of the Peace
landed at Pulham, Norfolk, on July Treaty by the Dominion Parlian,env,
EMBARK. AT PORTSMOUTH 13, after snaking the first transatlantic _.-
ON THE RENOWN ON AUG. 5 dirigible flight, left there for East " What He Meant,
a Fortune, Scotland, the point from Everybody who has used a telephone
which it started for the United States. knows exactly what is meant by the
The R-34 circled over London at low following description of the way a cer-
tain person talked over the wire:
The man at one end had become
thoroughly exasperated, and asked his
friend if he were losing his' hearing.
His friend was an Irishman, and re-
plied: "I can hear you all right till
you begin to talk, and then I can't un-
derstand a word you say."
A. despatch from London says: --
The Admiralty has issued the pro -
gam of his Majesty's ships Renown, altitude during the trip and was seen
Dragon and Dauntless for the visit of and cheered by excited crowds.
the Prince of Wales to Newfoundland
and Canada. The Prince will embark
on the Renown at Portsmouth, August
5th, and transfer at sea to the Dragon
on arrival in Canadian, waters. He
will re -embark in the Renown off
Charlottetown on August 19th, finally
disembarking at Quebec, after arrival
there on August 21st. On his journey
to Canada the Prince of Wales will
occupy the apartments on the Renown
usually alintted to the Admiral. The
refitting of the vessel, be his ex- His Vacant Donie.
pressed wish, is not to 'be on the usual 13orleigh-Yes, the bullets struck my
lavish scale associated with State head, went careering into space and -
voyages. The ship will, in feet, be Miss Keen -How terrible! Did they
little altered. get out?
LASTING MVIEMORIAL
TO GLORIOUS DEA')
A despatch from London says: -
The eenotaph eenotaph to "the glorious dead"
in 'Whitehall, now of plaster, will be
done in marble, as a permanent mem-
orial. It was designed by Sir Edwin
Lutyens, who will now he asked to
make a memorial in enduring form,
Just So.
The peace Crank was going strong,
His umbrella wavod frantically, and
his side whiskers bristled with the
strength of his emotions, •
"Gentlemen, unity is strength. We
keepers of the door of peace must all
hang together-"
"And the sooner the better," came
a sweet voice from the crowd.
4
Froin Erin's Green isle
•
A ewe owned by e Midlands farmer
has given birth to five lambs, malting
14 in three years.
A general strike was ordered in
Limerick as a protest against the
recent military proclamation,
Tho Department has revolted the
order prohibiting the landing of hay
and straw from a&oss the Channel.
The annual business meeting of
the Stewart Institution, Pahnerston,
Country Dublin, was held recently.
The out -of -wort: donation scheme
for civilian workers in Ireland will
come to an end on November 25 next.
When the Ilowtb. train was near
Sutton Cross, it struck two horses
which had strayed 'on the line, killing
both, -
The sudden death is reported of
W. H. Hussey, ex -district inspector
R.I,C., and formerly head detective
at Belfast.
During March last, one hundred and
eighty-six persons left Ireland, as
compared with eighty-five in March, ..
1918.
It is reported that lack of capital
is responsible for the abandonment
of •the scheme to develop the Bally-
castle coalfields.
• The Secretary to the Treasury
says that he cannot see his way to
give a bonus to pensioned Irish Na-
tional teacher,.
Of the two posthumous V.C.'s re-
cently given by the King, one was
to the mother of Lieut. -Col. John
Marshall, Irish Guards.
Hawker.
Well clone, bold Anzac, courser of the
sky!
The world has seen so many a daring
deed
Of reckless chance, it first gave little
heed,
When you and gallant Grieve made
bold to fly
Across the wide Atlantic, bearing high
Brittania's flag. Your deepest hope
had been
To place your Empire
again -
Your deed has proved you
to try.
When those who knew
clared you lost,
The world gave up, save
loved you most:
Then men paid tribute to your
age rare
That o'er the pathless waste had tern- .
pests braved,
And all the world now joins in thank-
ful prayer
To God, that gallant Hawker has been
saved.
-Robert E. Park.
Detroit, Mich., May 28.
in the lead
not afraid
the sea de -
one
who
HUNT FOR"MISSING,"
British Government Will Make Special
Search Over War Zone.
In order to exhaust all sources of in-
formation in regard to the fate of of-
ficers and men missing in Belgium
and northern France during the war,
the Government has decided to des-
patch a special mission to the Conti-
nent to make an extensive tour
throughout the country districts and'
conduct an inquiry among peasants,
parish priests and other classes of the
Population likely to have been in touch
with men hiding in occupied territory,
says a London despatch. Tho mem-
bers of the mission are Dante Adelaide
Livingstone, Sir Malcolm Mcllwraith
and Brig. -Gen, C. G. Bruce. Any recent
information likely to be of service to
the Mission, and not previously com-
municated to a Government depart-
ment or committee, should be sent
without delay to the hon. secretary,
Prisoners of War Committee, House
of Parliament, Westminster, London,
England.
SALVAGE WORf< DANGEROUS.
Cr
,wa
in
say
mo
wa
cut
the
of
tas
the
be
T
ver
abl
nev
vise
tion
city!
inat
3;1)111pro
Tl
wat
cons
Cove
poln
the
ews Face Death in Many Ways Try-
ing to Save Ships.
Salvage crews face death in many
ys trying to save the vessels sunk
the war by German submarines,
s a Loltlon despatch. One of the
st perilous incidents of this service
s that of a navy commander who
away the nose of a live torpedo
t had become jammed in the deck
a destroyer. So dangerous was the
k that the naval authorities towed
three miles out to sea
eft
they would permit the attempt.
he salvage work has advanced
y rapidly and become very profit -
e. Submersible lifting devices,
er before thought of, have been de-
cd anti put into successful opera-
. Dangers from gases due to de -
ng grain cargoes have been `elim-
ed lay scientific research. Diving
lances have been greatly im-
ved.
1e"cutting of steel plates ander
er is now only a detail and the
truction of the standard hatch to
r holes in hulls has readied the
t where it is now merely a part of
day's work of the salvage man.