Zurich Herald, 1932-11-24, Page 3reetehe. leSeastereeeaseee-e-e-aseeiesesee-e ,
Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large
CANADA
' British Films Going Strong
Most Canadians are pleased to know
that British -made 'films improve in
quality, ands that the British industry
prospers abundantly. We base this
statement upon reports brought back
• from England by returning Canadians
and upon frank admissions published
In United States trade journals. Mr.
Walter Winger, vice-president of the
Columbia Pictures Corporation, inter-
viewed by the Film Daily, an influen-
tial 'United States trade organ, is
quoted as saying: •
"It might be well to note that al-
though the American industry has
made little progress through this
period of world depression, enormous
profits. have been made in England by
producers, distributors and exhibitors,
Should this situation make us think?
Those in control of production do not
seem to realize that there is an entire-
ly- new world point of view which has
to be met in picture product. This
changed viewpoint radically affects
the type ;of entertainment that must
be furnished, as well as the attitude
of the audience. Artistically, the busi-
ness must improve."
The duality of restraint and whole-
someness, observable in many Old
Country films, is one that recommends
thein to Canadian patrons.—Toronto
Mail and Empire.
of earth raised is a sort of deposit in
the bank which cannot fail, and •on
which one can •drawoheques in kind,
fol the maintenance of life for a eon-
siderabie period. Naturally, one has
to work hard, but the earth is. an em-
ployer which does not stint bread to
its workers.—La Liberte, Winnipeg,.
The Plowman
The plowman Is the symbol of the
countless men and women who have
gone before us wrestling from the soil
the means of sustained life and 'higher
aspiration. He is the embodiment of
all that is noble in human labor. Some-
how, the hands that have guided a
plow through the fresh -smelling earth
aro better for having done so.—Ottawa
Citizen.
Supported by the Law
The British policeman is backed up
by the law far more effectively than
officers in some countries. When he
makes an arrest there are not a thous-
and loopholes in the criminal law by
which an unscrupulous lawyer can
free his man. There are not a lot of
criminals who go untouched because
they have influence. The British po-
liceman very truly represents "tlie ma-
jesty of the law.' Ile does not, as a
usual thing, need to carry a weapon
with him. Victoria Times.
Something Lacking Here
The end of the limit seems to -have
been reached when a man in Montreal
was sent to jail for 15 days because he
begged a cigarette from a more for-
tunate individual. Somehow that rubs
heavily against the grain of a normal
person.
This man certainly was more sinned
against than sinning and the citizen
who "turned him in" apparently- had
completely forgotten the Biblical quo-
tation, "It is more blessed to give than
to receive" while his accoster appar-
ently went on the Biblical assumption
of "Ask and it shall be given unto
you."
If this thing is carried too far we
know a great number of . office
"friends" who will shortly be on the
Inside looking out'.—Iiitcltener Daily
Record.
The Bacon Quota
The Ottawa agreements provide for
free entry into Britain of 289,000,000
pounds of Canadian bacon "of good
quality" "Good quality" means the
grade known in Canada as "select."
ast year Canada only produced one-
fifth of the ntunber of, hogs required
THE EMPIRE
Idle Money
If millions of pounds of money sta, t
to drift out of 'circulation—as they
have been drifting out—and begin to
pile up in the banks, clearly the con-
sequences are going to be serious.
Fewer goods will be bought became
the money to buy them is les: by the
amount lying unused on deposit, and
unemployment must rise. There is no
other way of stimulating output and
employment at the present time than
by getting this money back into circu-
lation.—London Daily Herald,
Dangerous Policy
The Japanese see China rapidly dis-
integrating before their eyes, and they
ask themselves whether their best
course is not to strive to save some-
thing from the ruins, and to mark out
and secure at least one area which
they can immunize from the surround-
ing contagion? It is a desperate
policy, but it is intelligible to anybody
Russian Jewels Part of Legacy
The principal part of the 31,032,348 in personal property left by
Edith Rockefeller McCormick consists 'of jewelry. Over 1,700 dia-
monds, many -pearls and emeralds are shown 1n these two pieces.
Development of the Ontario Is Letter -Writing
Out -of -Date.
Agricultural College
News despatches recently told of
tle visit of His Excellency the Gov.
6 '
error -General to Guelph to .dedicate Publication in England of' a new
and open formally the magnificent and complete edition of ,Sir Walter
new administration and residence ,Scott's letters, which reveal him as
building of the Ontario Agricultural one of the most prolific missive writ -
College. These reports were exceed ers in the annals of literature, leads
ingly interesting. It may be quer- a commentator in The London Morn-
tioned, however, if the , public are ing Post to reflect upon the "positive -
Plant Surveys Proposed
In Fight on Hay Fever'
Manhattan, Kan.—Plant .•,urveys of.
communities as an aid to hay -fever
control are urged by Miss Elsa Horn,
Kansas State College botanist, who
has completed such a project in Man-
hattan, a city of 12,000 population.
"Only ten of these vitally needed
surveys have been made in the Uni-
ted States," Miss Hort said, "but
botanists must take up this work if
hay -fever sufterers are ever to get
much . relief."
Three varieties of ragweed, hemp
and pigweed were identified in Miss
Horn's research as Manhattan'sworst offenders among the 250 pos-
sible varieties of trees, grasses and
'weeds which may cause hay fever.
She found that 571.8 acres, or 22
per cent of the city, was in weeds. A
single acre of ragweed, which grows
in profusibn in Manhattan, had been
found to give off sixty pounds of
who will admit.that Japan's interests pollen, the botanist said.
in China are more vital to her than the In arguing the importance of weed
interests which the Shanghai defence surveys, Miss Hewn pointed out that
force was established to protect so 60 per cent of all asthma is hay
short a time ago were to England. It
is a. dangerous p;Qliaus.0
to supply this quota of ""food quality"
Japan, because it tends to revive the 17NLOVED
bacon). These figures may give those prestige of the military caste, to
not acquainted with the industry some strengthen the waning feudal ideology.
Idea of the huge task facing depart-
ments of agriculture, packers, breed-
ers and farmers if Canada is to take
full advantage of this important con-
cession. Already an intensive cam-
paign towards hog improvement has
been undertaken by the departments
here and in Toronto. A revolution
within the industry will be required.
Breeders are faced with low prices for
bacon in Britain, the exchange and
other major considerations but leaders
in the industry claim the bacon quota
can be worked out to the advantage of
the Canadian farmer if only sufficient
co-operation and good will are shown
by all concerned. --Ottawa Journal.
fever in its advanced stages.
Dangerous to civilization, because it
creates on more septic focus in a dis-
ordered world.—Round Table, London.
Radio Licenses
A total 02 544,129 radio receiving
licenses have been issued by the Cana-
dian Government Radio Branch from
'April 1 to September 80, 1932, or ap-
proximately one to every eighteen per-
sons cof the population of the Do
minion.—Acton Free Press.
Cohleback For the Horse
Tho horse will reappear in great
Force as the motive power for urban
and, suburban street and road trans-
portation, if a certain British organi-
zation has its way. That organization,
founded to further the interest of the
`breeder and user of the horse and
bny, is known as the National Horse
(association of Great Britain At the
request of various bodies commercial-
:ty interested in the imaintenance•, of
iliorse, traffic, it is conducting an active
Propaganda for the encouragement of
ho use of horses for transport par-
" oses, and Is meeting with support and
0 -operation from firms with large de-
verios 'to make.—Welland-Port Col-
brne Tribune.
Peace With Honour
The time for rapprochement be-
tween the Government and the Con-
gress will come only when civil dis-
obedience is definitely called off, and
when there aro guarantee which fully
satisfy the Government that there will
be no attempt to revive it in any
shape or form. Even then, past ex-
perience cannot but make the Govern-
ment cautious in .accepting any over-
tares for peace that may come from
the other side. India cannot afford to
risk a repetition of the disastrous ex-
perience that followed the IrwineGan-
dhi Pact. —Calcutta Englishman.
OTHER OPINIONS
Home'Town Advertising
Mr, Merchant, the newspapers from
the larger cities near your community
are 'coming into the homes of your
own customers these days with adver-
tising columns bursting with an-
nouncements of real values.
If you will go to your home town
newspaper advertising roan he will
help you with your advertising prob-
lems and make your advertising just
as appealing to your customers as: the
"big city' advertising is. You, Mr.
Merchant, have to keep that lead,
Local advertising has the jump on
advertising that conies in from the
outside, by properly utilizing the
home town newspaper columns con-
sistently
onsistently and with careful attention to
the preparing of copy.—Kenton, Ohio,
News Republican.
Helpful Reading
A fondness for good books doesn't
lust happen. It must be 'cultivated in
lie child, as well as in the adult who
Aid not acquire it in its youth or host
it in the transition from youth to ma-
kurity. Monies with good libraries
;well-read by adult members of the
family seldom sae the scene of juve-
etilo'revolt against helpful reading.—
Sarnia Can tallan-Observer,
The World's Banker
Elven improvident people are com-
pelled to bo thrifty on the land. They
\cannot inactual fact get In the e :d.
f their resournos, for a hand -le -mouth
ete Is impassible for ,them. Tho pro-
iaess of fare iu;.l makesthe farmer
lace his iovostments in the soil.
ivory improvement eluent to hi`' land, every
lain of seeti, every furrow, every deet
One sorrow only in God's world has
birth—
To live unloving
earth;
One joy alone makes life a part of
heaven—
The joy of happy love received and
given.
Give_ me the heart that spreads its
wings,
Like the freed bird, that soars and
' sings;
And sees the bright side of all things,
Front Behring's Straits to Dover.
It is a bank that never breaks,
It is a store thief never takes,
It is a rock that never shakes,
Ali the wide world over.
and unloved
on
No Change
The many Americana who are con-
stant readers and admirers of Punch
had, naturally a moment of dismay
when It was announced the other day
that Sir Owen Seaman, who has been
the editor for the last 26 years, was
about to retire But the fears that a
new editor might give us a new, twen-
tieth-century, wise -cracking Punch, a
Punch of studied irreverence and vule
garity—in the spirit of some of Ito
Contemporaries, notably in Germany
and the United Staten ---are happily
set at rest. Sir Owen's successor is
likely to be E. G. V. Knox, the " blvoe"
that has long been signed to some of
Punch's most delightful bits of satire
and parody hi prose and verse.-Bos-
ipt
Sransct, ,
tun •
Nevi=r increase discontent by care -
loss iecl.
thoroughly conversant with the splen-
did
p1 m—did work for agvicul:ure being done
at that institution, now presided over
by Dr. G, I, Christie, The year 1873
ly appalling number of all letters
which have been preserved in print,
"I have heard a famous historian,
after his third glass of mellow old
saw its inception and on May 1, 1874, port in a collegecommon-room, utter
the Ontario School of Agricctture was a fervent wish that the celebrities of
declared open, thirty-one students be- the past had made it a point of honor
ing admitted, Under but four presi- to burn all one another's letters," he
dents the College has develeeed, until says. "Seeing that his domain was
in all 85,855 Studeres have unrolled, modern history, even a literarycritic
there being an enrollment of 568 stu- could excuse the outburst, Dr. John -1
dents in the agricultural courses for son wrote 300 letters to Mrs. Thrale,'
the season of 1931-32. Since the in and Disraeli 800 to Lady Bradford,
ception of the O.A.C., degree courses. whip there are in existence more than
have been established and the study 1,000 of Edward Fitzgerald's.
of hone economics and short courses "A prodigious mass of correspon-
have been added, dence has to be examined by experts
The Macdonald Institute, the gift of on this or -that phase of eighteenth -
Sir Willi:1n Macdonald, was opened century history one of whom has as -
in 1903, as a part of the Collage for sured me that he had read more than
training in home economics. The Col- a ton of handwriting, much of which
ege has also been of inestimable aid o as crabbed and crossed and very
to farmers in the selection of test difficult to decipher. And a 'whole
seeds, in fact, a new variety of barley morning's work, he added, spent in
named "nobarb" originated there. The thus spoiling his eyesight sometimes
O.A.C. looks also after the registra- failed to provide hint with a signifi-
tion of beekeepers in the province, cant sentence,"
about 660 apiaries, with approximate- Hpwever, the author of the article
ly 162;000 colonies, being registered. has his doubts as to whether the
Much help was given by the College young swains of today are keeping
in the corn -borer battle, while in the up the old, gracious custom of writing
Canadian School of Baking the Trent love letters.
Institute conducts commercial baking "They seem to prefer the tele -
courses and does research and demon- phone," he observes, "because, as one.
Motors Replace Horses tration work. Poultry research, soil young and adequately ardent devotee.
Of Royal Mounted Police survey, animal husbandry, fruit grow- tells me, 'I'd sooner hear her voice
than have to chaff her about mistakes
in spelling.' There is something in
that, and when television is perfected+,
and the lover can hee him beloved as
well as hear her, the walls of space
and time will be down between the two
neighbors,
"Another swain insists that the
writing of 'the old-fashioned love let-'
ter' is really a dangerous practice.
'Two people don't see one another for
a long time,' he explained, 'and write
scores of letters cracking one another
up in the most absurd way. And when
they meet again neither conies up to
the other's specifications, and the en-
gagement is called off.'"
•Winnipeg.—For forty years famed
throughout • the English-speaking
world as the Scarlet Coated Riders
of the plains, the Royal Canadian
Northwest Mounted Police at last have
discarded their horses and taken to
the motor car.
Before there were dirt roads across
the prairies, before the era of the
railways, the old Northwest Mounted
carried law enforcement, the Crown's
justice, into every nook and cranny of
the Western prairies. They did so
with the aid of horses and their prow-
ess as horsemen. Their ability to
travel weeks and months living off the
country, cut off completely from
supply depots, earned for them the
reputation of the greatest mounted
police force in the world. New meth-
ods of crime, new problems of law
enforcement have changed all this.
The photographs and paintings of the
old scarlet -coated riders, astride their
horses, is now only a relic of a North-
west which is gone.
ing, cold storage, grading of milk,
killing of weeds and other features
of the work of the school show the
importance of C.A.C. to agriculture
in this country, To the Guelph Mer-
cury, which published an attractive
special edition to mark :;lis Excel-
lency's visit, we are indebted for many
facts concerning this admirable insti-
tution.—Toronto Mail & Empire.
view Regime in Turkey
Introduces "Family -111ames.
Istanbul, Turkey.—Millions of Turks
are racking their brains to choose
family names fox' themselves while the
Minister of Interior prepares a law to
enforce this latest 'western reform.
Any names may be chosen as long
as they are consistent with Turkish
customs.
Heretofore family names have been
non-existent in Turkey, thousands of
women being_ simply "Fatimas' and
thousands of men "Muetaphas" or
"Husseins," Sometimes men have
added names indicating they are the
sons of a six -fingered man or a fish-
moaner—just for distinction.
Names must be chosen within six
months after promulgation of the new
laev.
German Warship at Philadelphia
For the first time prior to the world war, a German warship visit-
ed Philadelphia, Seaman Herbert Batslaft of the Cruiser T(arlsrulie
evidently enjoys the change of scene.
Low -Cost Rations for Cows
Economical cow rations that New
Jersey dairymen can feed as one step
toward making readjustments to meet
reductions in milk prices are listed in
a recent statement by E. J. Perry,
extension -service dairyman at the
New Jersey Agricultural Experiment
Station. Since the cost of roughage
and grain constitutes from 50 to 60
per Cent. of the entire annual expense
of keeping dairy cows, feed is the
major expense which the owner can
probably reduce with the least diffi-
culty, Mr. Perry points out. For the
dairy farmer who has such home-
grown grains as corn, oats, barley or
-aheatfi and plenty of • choice .alfalfa,
soybean or "clover Tray -�^Mr ' earl "•'se`
commends the following ration as one
teat is economical and capable of
stimulating high production: 1,000
pounds of a 20 per cent. ready -mixed
feed and 1,000 pounds of corn meal,
corn and cob meal, ground barley,
ground wheat or a combination of
some or all of these. This mixture
contains 14 to 16 per cent. total pro-
tein,'and, fed with goad legumes, is a
balanced ration.
Matches 100 Years Old
Lighted at Centenary
Dogliani, Italy.—Matches 100 years
old were used to light candles and cig-
arettes at a celebration here in honor
of Domenico Ghigliano, their manu-
f acturer.
Dogliani credits Ghigliano, a native
sen, with being the inventor of the.
sulphur match. Similar -,claims have
been made by others, but Dogliani is
'ice -convinced that it -bas erected .a
monument to its townsman.
The mayor produced the ancient
box at a ceremony marking the hun-
dredth anniversary of the invention.
The first match broke into flame at
the second stroke. Other honor guests
were allowed to strike the remaining
ones, all of which were good.
Ghigliano was a poor chemist when
he produced his first match. There-
after he manufactured then in boxes.
South Favors Soy Beans
Raleigh, N.C.—North Carolina's
greatest agricultural accomplishment
in the last 25 years has been to in-
crease the acreage planted to soy
beans, in the opinion of Mr. C. R.
Hudson, who has just rounded out his
twenty-fifth year in farm demonstra-
tion work in this State. Mr. Hudson
believes that the introduction of the
soy bean into eastern North Carolina
and its use over the entire State has
been of tremendous importance to
agricultural development.
When Mr. Hudson came to North
Carolina in 1907 his first work was
launched in a few, counties around
Statesville, in the piedmont. From
that limited beginning, the county
agent system has grown to the point
where there are now' 80 counties hav-
ing farm agents.
Leads in Farm Tree Planting
Harrisburg, Pa.—Pennsylvania led
the nation in 1931 in farm. forest
planting, according to the State De-
partment of Forests. Of the 25,500,-
000 trees planted on farm forests
during 1931 in the United States,
Pennsylvania planted 600,000 trees,
New York was second with 4,800,000,
Ohio third with 1,743;000.
Fine Imposed For Posters
London.—Fines were imposed in
'two cases recently in courts in Ox-
fordshire and Montgomeryshire
against individuals who had disfigur-
ed the country side by the use of
posters along the highways. In both
cases court action was taken in this
field of lawbreaking for the first time,
Mexican National Railways
Ban Foreign Employees
Mexico City.—Indications that the
National Lines of Mexico strictly will
hold to the letter of the law requiring
that only Mexican nationals be em-
ployed except in technical and direc-
tive posts, were seen in the decision
on the appeal of a foreign worker.
William Barlow, who was employed
in the Jalapa, Fera Cruz, shops, ap-
pealed his discharge after an accident:
and asked for indemnity. The Fed-
eral Council of Arbitration and Con-
ciliation ruled against him, citing in
the decision the argument that undet
the labor law his post should have
been given to a Mexican citizen.
Airplane Device Is Tested
Milan, Italy. — Successful test
flights have been made here -with an
airplane embodying pi-inciples
those of the wind tunnel. • Air -is
forced by a tractor propeller through'
'a hollow compartment in the fuselage
narrowing toward the centre and wid-
ening again at•the rear. The eltec:
is to add to the driving force of th•.
propeller.
Population of China
Peiping.—The Ministry of the In-
terior has announced China'_ total
population as 414,787,886, of whom
25,000,000 are under Japanese control
in Manchuria, Iiangsu, with =34,-
120,000, is the most densely populated
province; Ninghsia, with 1,4.10,0(0, is
the smallest.
May Sell Cigarettes Singly
Rome.—Slot machines to sell single
cigarettes to persons who do not wish
to or cannot buy a whole package are
being considered by the government
tobacco monopoly.
"I hear your wife insists on going
to Monte Carlo? "Yes, site's niad os
it. But I put my foot down absolute-
ly." "So she's not going after *1l?e'
"Well, not with inv consent.'*
"What is meant by a squat
gambler?"J
One wtlto never tries to cheat 't1
police out of thltr rake-off,"