Zurich Herald, 1932-11-10, Page 6Voice of the Press
Canada, The Empire and The World at Large '
1
CANADA
It is the Only Way
Severe penalties for reckless driving
are being imposed by magistrates, in
the United Kingdom. One 20 -year-old
driver of a niotor'vau was disqualified
for 25 years from driving any motor
vehicle, and fined $15 and costs. EIe
had been -driving a motor van which
swerved ac'r'oss the road, mounted the
sidewalk, knocked down a lamp stand-
ard, and killed a pedestrian. His ex-
planation was that a "jar" wrenched
the steeriug wheel of the van out of
his Bands. Another young man, son of
a former Secretary of State for the
Dominions; was fined for reckless driv-
ing and deprived of his license to
drive for five years It is the only way
to deal with those who so flagrantly
abuse the convenience of a modern
amenity and turn it into a menace. --
Ottawa Journal.
Rioting is Futile
The unfortunate incidents in London
and Belfast show how useless demon-
strationsof this kind are to settle our
present difficulties. Baton charges and
revolver shots are certainly not going
to provide food for the hungry and
drink for the thirsty. Everyone knows
how the people are suffering. In un-
happy days like these they are always
inclined to lay the blame on the social
order of the day and the detonating
action of a few agitators is enough to
cause an explosion. Imbued with re-
volutionary ideas, the latter take ad-
vantage of bad times to excite the pas-
sion of the crowd. They egg it on
against the authorities and forcible re-
pression becomes a necessity. While
honest and brave fellows are being
killed, they sneak away and' hide in
cellars and sheds.—Le Soleil, Quebec,
Autumn Weather
If the British Isles could be blessed
in October with Canada's weather the
health and energy of its people would
greatly benefit. Who that has ever
inhaled the fine keen October air in
Canada will deny this! If the tired Pro-
fessional or business man could only
realize the extraordinary health -cure a
month in the Canadian woods can give
there would be heavier steamship
bookings and increased longevity for
the health -seeker. In its wonderful
autumn climate Canada has an asset
and an attraction of great value. It is
vastly appreciated in the United
States, as is shown by the great tour-
ist traffic but it is not at all sufficiently
known in the Mother Country.—Can-
ada., London.
inalienable Advantages
iZecent evidence goes - o show that
Canada, despite some discourage-
vents in the last few years is certain
to retain and enhance her prestige as
a wheat exporting country. Export
figures issued recently show that Can-
ada's output practically dominates the
market.—Fort William Times -Journal.
Five Real Fathers
Five fathers of Reigate, Eng. have
been awarded certificates by the town
council for their proficiency in know-
ing what to do with a fretting infant,
how to detect mumps and measles, and
other skill in tending their small off-
spring. These awards indicate that
fathers can be adept in babycraft if
they try.—St. Thomas Times -Journal.
A Bountiful Crop
The prices of farm produce may be
low, but the harvest is large. Every-
thing that the farmer raises has been
produced in abundance this year, Ile
way not have much ready money, but
to need not go hungry, Nature has
been prodigal this year. Taken as a
Whole, the principal field crops in Can-
ada have seldom attained such total
volume as during the present season
or been of a higher quality. Yields
were generally satisfactory in each of
the provinces, despite sectional re-
verses' due to weather conditions or
other causes.—Ganauoque Reporter.
Rest and Change
The editor of the National Revenue
Review tells a good one about a mem-
ber of Parliament for one of the Mont-
real constituencies. The member spent
a vacation at a fashionable resort this
year, r.ad, when he returned, someone
asked him if he had enjoyed the
change and rest. "I really can't say,"
replied .the M.P. "The bell boys got
most of the change, and the hotel
keeper got the rest." •-- Border Cities
Star,
Vehicles In the Dark
Another case is reported from Cadil-
lac, where a farmer on the toad with
a waggon was run into by a car and
one of the horses either killed or badly
injured. Cases of this kind are hap-
pening all over the province and they
'will continue to happen until lights
are carried at night on all vehicles. A
few more deaths and easualties will
likely have to °coin, before a proper
lays is put on the statute books. Going
out at night without lights on a busy
highway is flirting with disaster.—Re-
gina Leader -Post.
THE rMPlrtE
The Ottawa Agreements
The Ottawa agreements are in many
reepedts experimental, and we make
no iropheefee about them. Only ex-
perienee will show their venue. But a
certain measure of fairness is required
of all who presume to discuss them, ---
Leeds Mercury,
Modern War
Whatever happens, the mood that
declares statesmanship to bo helpless
and war inevitable must be fought at
all points. It was precisely this kind
of fatalism which paralyzed the will
to peace before the great war, But
there is a difference between then and
now, The pre-war statesmen had at
least the excuse that they did not
know what the war was going to be.
The only war which the war -makers
had in mind was the war of the
Schlieffen plan, the short sharp strug-
gle which was to lead to victory "be-
fore Christmas." Post-war statesmen
have no such excuse. They know that
modern war is a sentence of doom for
victor and vanquished.—London News -
Chronicle.
The Australian Loan
By increasing taxation, cutting down
all public expenditure to the bone, re-
ducing internal interest rates, lower-
ing wages and salaries all round, and
drastically restricting imports, Aus-
tralia has managed to meet in full her
obligations to her overseas creditors.
It is now the business of those credit-
ors not only to show their apprecia-
tion, but also to help her to carry on
the unequal struggle, by co-operating
whole-heartedly in her efforts to re-
duce the burden of her overseas debt
by well -judged conversion operations.
By so doing they help not only Aus-
tralia but themselves as well, for in
these difficult tines a wise cre-itor
will make it as easy as possible for
his debtors to meet their obligations.
—London Times.
Peiping or Nanking?
As things look in Cliine to -day, the
question of the site of the capital
would no longer seem to be of any
great practical importance. The Kuo-
mintang party is losing its influence
and power from day to day, and the
whole country is breaking up, and will
most likely end in some loose federa-
tion of independent states. That is to
say, for a long time to come there will
be numerous sub -capitals but no cen-
tral capital at all. Under the present
conditions, therefore, the British and
other Governments will be very i11 -ad-
vised to listen to the advice of those
who wish them to move their legations
from Peiping—W, Lewisolui in The
National Review (London).
Arms and the League
To -bury one's ]lead hi the sand is not
an intelligent policy. On the other
hand, to try and recognize the facts as
they are courts the danger that a bad
tendency may be fortified. and set up-
on an irrevocable course. Those wlio
before 1914 steadily foretold the Great
War did their bit in producing it; for
war is the climax of a general state of
fear. By the same token faith is
proved to be a practical weapon in
human affairs. It follows that it is
every serious person's duty to culti-
vate confidence in peace and to en-
courage others to a like confidence.
But faith against the light is difficult.
When.a man sees that the League of
Nations whose essential object is the
encouragement of a general belief in
peace, has become so enmeshed in the
policies of those particular politicians
who least believe in peace, as itself
to provoke an active sense of fear
among large sections of the people of
the world, then it seems wise to look
facts squarely in the face with a view
to mending them.—George Glasgow in
The Contemporary Review (London).
AMERICA
Tit For 'Tat, and Quid Pro Quo
"He that taketh the sword shall
perish by the sword" is hard doctrine
for tariff makers. United States ex-
porters
xporters in textiles, in iron and steel,
in glass, in telephone equipments, in
automobiles and automobile parts, and
in a dozen other lines will lose heavily
as Canada puts into effect the Imperial
preferences agreed on at 'the Ottawa
Conference, minor hitches between Ot-
tawa and London having been ironed
out, With the British Islands, Can-
ada's
anada's policy is quid pro quo. With the
United States it is tit for tat.—Brook-
lyn Eagle,
Free Telegrams Increase
Use of Telephone
London Britain's campaign for
more telephone subscribers con-
tinues,
ontinues, the latest advertising scheme
being put into operation recently by
the General Postoffice. .
Nearly eighteen thousand persons
not now subsoribers and whose
names were •collected by the district
plostofftces have received telegrams
as follows:
"I cordially invite you to become
a telephone subscriber now, so that
you may enjoy the advantages and
comforts of telephone service during
the coming Winter.---Kingsle Wood,
Postmaster General,"
The General Postoffice believes the
scheme will bear fruit, Anyway, It
is an economical form of advertis-
ing, for the Postoffice is able to send
telegrams for nothing.
The Prince of Wales Inspects Polar Relic
The Prince of Wales semis greatly interested in a kerosene stove
used by the Swedish polar explorer, S. A. Andree in 1897 on his -fated
balloon trip to Spi:zbergen. It was found in perfect condition, 33
years later.
For An End to Wars
By Henry L. Stimson, N.Y. Secretary
of State.
We have a right to take courage.. .
For ourselves, we believe that even-
tually the reign of peace will come.
There will be among nations in re
,spect to public war, war between na-
tions, the same development that has
been seen in individual, communities
in respect to private combat between
individual Hien. We do not delude our-
selves as to the difficulty of the road
that lies before us nor as to the ob-
stacles and trials which stand in our
way We are well aware that it will
require the utmost patience and faith.
We know that all such developments
in human organization are extremely
slow. We realize that it took cen-
turies to eliminate ordeal by battle in
the settlement of the individual quar-
rels of individual men. But we are un-
shakably confident that the sante pro
cess is on its way among the nations
and will eventually arrive.
•
Christmas Tree Cutting Begins
Montreal. — The annual cut of
Christmas trees for the United States
market has commenced in New Brune -
wick. Already crews are out in Al-
bert County, cutting for Nen- York
buyers. Several carloads are expect-
ed out of Albert County this season.
Most of the trees average from three
to five feet in length, with some from
twelve to fifteen feet for public de-
monstrations.
Bars Pistols From Schools
Knoxville, Tenn. --The school board
of Knox County, Tenn., has barred
the carrying of pistols to school.
Other published rules include: Use
of tobacco and chewing guru in the
schoolroom strictly forbidden; no
intoxicants shall be permitted on
school premises, and novels, papers
and periodicals having no connec-
tion with the studies are not to be
allowed.
Metered Taxiplanes Installed
Berlin—Airplane taxis equipped;
with meters to calculate crow flight
distances have been put into ser-
vice at the Tempiehof Airport here.
They make London in less than five
hours.
Diseases of Heart
Cause Most Deaths
Indianapolis, Ind.—Diseases of the
heart have passed cancer and tuber-
culosis in the mortality tables, and
now kill more persons in. North
America annually than any other ail-
ment, Dr, R. W. Scott, of Cleveland,
reported recently to the assembly of
the Interstate Post -Graduate Medi-
cal Association.
Dr. Scott, a professor of the Medi-
cal School of Western Reserve Uni-
versity, urged early recognition and
treatment of heart diseases.
He said a majority of children suf-
fer damage to the heart between the
ages of five and 15 by rheumatic
fevers which often are unnoticed or
pass as "growing pains",
"Ninety per cent. of the persons
under 30 years of age who have died
or have been invalided by heart dis-
eases in this latitude have got their
beginnings in these childish rheu-
matic pains," he said,
Dr. Scott recommended a treatment
of prolonged bed rest and quietude.
New Service Will Carry
Air Mail Across India
A company is being formed which
will establish a new airway across
India, according to the Simla corres-
pondent of The London Times.
The service will supersede the pres-
ent arrangement whereby the Delhi
Flying Club has carried air mail be-
tween Delhi and Karachi. That ser-
vice's contract with Imperial Airways,
Ltd., expired at the end of last year,
but the club, in conjunction with the
Jodhpur Flying Club, which provides
a link at Falna Junction with the
Bombay mail, has run its service with
only one lapse, due to a forced land-
ing.
The new company's machines will
fly by the shortest possible route
from Karachi to Moghal Sarai, a
short night's journey fro Calcutta,
where the mail will be transferred
to the railway train for Calcutta. In
default of facilities for night flying
this arrangement will provide for as
early a delivery in Calcutta as would
be possible if the mail were carried
the whole way by air. The mail for
Delhi and other stations now served
from there will be dropped at Agra.
Wind in the Orchard
I have watched hint half the moxa-
ing,
A.nd 1 can't control my laughter;
it is plain be is not getting
What he goes so widly after,
He blows,
now he blows!
You would think lied burst his face.
Ana the leaves just leap around him
WW1 a tanhlizing grace,
When they gather close together
He's more curious than ever,.
No doubt he thinks .a pile of leave
inordinately clever.
They huddle
Ta a muddle;
And their faces wrinkle up;
Then be strides about among them
Like a large, ungainly pup.
'Autumn Problems
Of the Motorist
While the transition from sunnier
to fall is slight, the mote*sir is
much more sensitive to it than UN
owner often realizes. Apart bone
changes in operating conditions, the
automobile bad just emerged from
its season of hardest use, and It needs
i attention on that score, too. So
writes William Ullman hi an article
issued by his feature service (Wash -
it
ington).
1Vfinor adjustments are all that are
needed for the most part to make
ready the car for the period just
ahead. To conserve fuel, improve
operating efficiency, and make start-
ing easier, this aright well begin with
the valves. The odds are that sum-
mer's high-speed driving on long
trips has left valve adjustment quite
ragged, It has not shown up In
warns -weather starting, but it does
when there is a chill in the morn-
ing air.
The chances are against the aver-
age oar's needing to have the car-
buretor mixture enriched. A major-
ity, service authorities tbink, went
trough the hot weather with too
rich a mixture, one that will be
properly lean for tall. But the
choke :•liould receive attention.
Many motorists have not used it for
months. It should be inspeoted to
determine that the valve is opening
fully and freely, and the operating
mechanism is in working order.
Spark -plug gaps that have made
no appreciable difference in engine
operation when the mercury was
continuously high will interfere with
both starting and smooth running
when the range of temperature be-
comes autumnal. If plugs can not
be cleaned and reset to produce
maximum efficiency — apart from
mileage records --they should be re-
placed. Proper plugs will help con-
siderably now, and a great deal lat-
er when the temperature gets really
low.
Several remnants of summer opera-
tion should be removed from all
cars at this season. One of them
is the scale that has collected in the
cooling system. The average car
has ranged far afield in the past
few months, and its radiator has
been filled with water containing a
wide variety of impurities. The
more 'of them of which the system
is rid now by a thorough flushing
with sal -soda, the better prepared
it will be for the anti -freeze solu-
tion which it will carry during ,the
cold months.
Another product of the season, we
are told, may be a general looseness.
Long periods of high-speed driving
with vibration and jolting can hard-
ly havefailed to have their effect.
Body bolts, Mr. Ullman advises,
should be taken up not only to elim-
inate noises but to prevent frame
strains that inevitably occur when
the body is allowed to weave. He
continues:
Tightening sprieg clips also will
serve a double purpose—that of re-
ducing the chance of spring break-
age and increasing riding comfort.
Engine -bolts in many cars also will
be found to have worked fx'ee. •
Other points where the car own-
er may spend a profitable few min-
utes with screw -driver andwrench
are the bolts, nuts,. and, screws hold-
ing fenders, running -boards, and run-
ning -board aprons; the bolts which
hold the radiator to the frame, and
brace -rod running from the radiator
to the dash; and the screws by
which the door -hinges are attached.
Wet and leaf strewn streets, au
tumn's specialty in the way of driv,
ing hazards, are less dangerous
the ear steers as it should. Thie
involves lining up the front wheel--
tightening front -wheel bearings, tale
ing up any looseness in. the steerinb
dray -pule, and thoroughly lubricat-
ing the entire mechanism.
Another factor in seasonal safety
is brake condition. Without going
in for an exceptionally close adjust-
ment, which leaves too lit5tie pedal -
play for gently application, the car -
owner should make certain that the
brakes are equalized. Finless he Is
possessed of more than average me-
chanical skill, the task of equalizing
and adjusting brakes is one that
should be left to a mechanic with
the ability and the equipment to
make a good job of it.
The fact is that brakes have been
violently used in the periodof high-
speed driving now coming to an end,
and that 'character of use' is bound
to have had its effect.
One prewinter form of condition-
ing that the car -owner can allow to
go . over - until later is that of drain-
ing, flushing, and refilling the trans=
mission and differential. It is stili
too early to supplant the healer
lubricants used in these parts and,
pending the need to change them,
the car will operate well enough
with nothing more than a repleuish-
ing of the present filling.
Because fall brings rain and damp-
ness, and they in turn cause rust,
the car -owner should bo certain toe'
cover up 'with a brushing lacquer or
enamel any chipped or marred snots
on the body of fenders. If the sea,
son should reveal any lattice around
the top molding, the motorist will.
find several plastic fillers on the
nial'ket with. which these 'crevices
may be treated.
When you are an anvil have pati.
duce; when yott are to. harmer beat
straight,
He is totally= defeated,
For although he stops their chatter,
He has not divined their secret.
He bas merely made them scatter.
They scurry,
In a hurry, ' ..
With a low, delicious sound
Like the mirth of many thousand
Merry leaves upon the ground.
—P. P. Strachan,
Football Chains Lead
In Trinidad's Sports
Port of Spain: Football, which has
gained steadily in interest in recent
years, has become the outstanding
sporting event of Trinidad Island and
near by mainland points in Venezuela
this year, attracting prominent per-
sonages along with the mass of sports
foll avers.
In a recent ,ur of Trinidad by a
team representing the Club Sportativo,
of Caracas, Venezuela, the Governor
attended every contest.
Football heroes have conte more and
more to monopolize space in local
newspapers.
Western Australia Has
Heavy Wheat Yield
Perth, W. Aus.—A "bumper" har-
vest is anticipated in Western Aus-
tralia. Acres and acres of splendid
wheat crops supplied at the right
tie a with plentiful rains are coming
to fruition.
The Director y Agriculture Mr. G.
L. Sutton, believes the average yield
will be 15 bushels to the acre, and if
he is right 50,000,000 bushels of wheat
will result. The people are encouraged
and there is a hopeful feeling every-
where.
Locusts Invade Mexico
Mexico City.—Scientific study of
the origin of locust invasions, three
of which have occurred in Southern
Mexico this year, is to be undertaken
soon ,ter,terthe Department of Agricul-
ture.
Dr. Alfonso Dampf, chief entomolo-
gist, stationed at the Federal Agricul-
tural Defence office in Chiapas state,
has gone to the Guatemalan border to
organize the fight on the third inva-
sion, which began about October 10.
Memorial Honors 500 Miners
Trento, Italy.—A monument to 500
miners from the nearby region of
Brez who died while working in mines
of North and South America has
been erected in Brez village, centre
of a district where men are noted for
their skill underground.
Preserve Royal Viking Tombs
Oslo—Nine great tombs of Viking
rulers of Norway have been inclosed
at Borre, Vestfold, and the area
made into a national park. The
tombs are huge mounds under which
were buried the kings with their
ships, chariots and horses.
1,600 -Yr. -Old Treasure Found
Chalon -Sur -Saone, France—Fleeing,
perhaps, from invading Huns, some
old Roman buried his treasure on the
banks of the River Saone. After
1,600 years workmen, deepening the
river, came upon it. So far 150
bronze coins have been found.
Lay Insanity to Bad Teeth
Birmingham, England.—Two cases
of insanity caused by bad teeth have
been reported by'the chief medical of-
ficer of the mental hospitals here.
Raring Demon Flirts With Death
Tommy Newton,. track speed 'demon, skidded
f.;c,.:a, like this fifteen times' without a rnishap,
araund n.nii - around Jeffries` track at Burbank,
Its, defiance of all the laws of balance—we'd say.
,,:
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