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Zurich Herald, 1932-05-05, Page 61• feetice is 'hereby; ,�. v*Qyine Voice oI the Press Canada, The Empire and The World at Large eneeen-e. CANADA ized. Otto, va is the key to a new door No Sentiment in Business which may open the Ivey to a new Canada and Great Britain, if they Sunday Times, want to extend their trade exchange, Cons') must be prepared to meet the most exacting demands of the purchaser. Nothing short of this will be of mu:h use. Sentiment cuts an insignificant figure in business, --(Victoria Times, Lib.), idle Money In February. according to an ofli • tial report, Canadian deposits .in sav- ings banks were $22,000,000 more than in January. This is extraordi- nary. Here we are with $1,590,000,- 000 in our e aviuge banks—this despite all the money absorbed by recent bare —which is $22,000,000 more than tee had at the beginning of the year, yet everybody ir`. afflicted by the psychol- ogy of hard times, and most of us are too fearful to take our stoney out of the banks to buy things that we need, —(Ottawa Journal.) 1E•' 1i: Tobacco All our experience Les gone to chow the necessity for looking ebfore leap- ing, and for keeping supply within the bounds of demand. It is, there- fore, essential :hat real and co-opera- tive thought should be given to the tn?• bacco question before Ottawa is en- tered upon. What applies to tobacco, applies to all our export industries and to our domestic industries -in their relation to Imperial issues.. The more thought which this Colony can give to her own questions involved in the gen- eral Imperial outlook, and the closer the investigation of all suggestions forthcoming, the better hope there will be of achieving really worthwhile results.—(Rhodesi Herald. bury). "Practical Politics in the Far East" "frees For Protection The key to the strength and pros- perity of the British Empire lies not One of the important effects of the in London, Ottawa, Canberra, or Cape drought and gale -damage experience , rt`own, but in British prestige, politi- of the prairie provinces has been to ' cal and commercial, in the Far Ease stimulate tree planting enormously. The two great Powers principally cote Thousands of farmers, completely cerned in resisting the advance of "blown out" in 1931, have witnessed Sovietism in the Far Ise t are Jepen the phenomenon of profitable crops and Britain. Japan -.as watched with gathered by neighbors who had the foresight to shield their farms with shelter belts of gees ten or fifteen years ago. As a consequence, shelter belts have assumed a new importance and the rate of teee planting in future will be rapidly accelerated. More than 100,000 prairie farmers already have established tree shelter about 'their hones and farms;—(Brandon Sun.) Farmers' Credit It is invariably the mortgage com- panies that are singled out for atten- tion in these demands for legislation to protect the lamer. As a matter of fact, anyone who knows Western con- ditions knows that the mortgage com- panies on tee whole are just as anx- ious to keep farmers on the land ars .the farmers to stzty on it. Without advertising their plans at all mort- gage companies are staking adjust- ments with farmers, reducing interest rates where necessary, spreading over principal payments, paying taxes on mortgaged farms, and generally doing their utmost to aid the farmers through their difficulties. The farm- ers' financial difficulties arise in such the greater number of cases frem taxes and short-term credits from the implement houses, oil cotnpatiiea, banks and casual creditors, than from mortgages.—(Winnipeg Tribune.) It is gratifying to observe that dur- ing these admittedly hard tines the citizens of Toronto did not forget the appeal of the Humane Socity, whose Naggers recently secured $20,000. -- (The Toronto Globe.) Setter Prospects in the Prairies There is more justification this year than for many previous years for the long -looked -for amelioration of farm conditions. Not for a long time hes Precipitation been more plentiful and it is anticipated that the seed bed win the in a more satisfactory condition OTHER OPINIONS Every effort is being made by the anxiety the progress of Soviet ttiflu- er:ce in Manchuria. What Britain has done and is doing in India, Japan has --- — - —. done, and is doing, in Manchuria. The Youth Organization Calls Meteorologist Predicts a Union Jack is the symbol of law, order, justice, and progress; the em- blem of Japan is worthy of eimilar admiration, for it stands for the saute ideals. Are we to permit the League, composed of nations not one of which Countess of Bessborough in France Countess Bessborough, wife of the governor-general of Canada, is here shown leaving the home of her father, ..Baron Andre de Neufiize at Neuilly, France, where she is stopping with her sou, Viscount Duncannou. Adults' Taste . .Dominion Notes In Studies Tested St, Thomas, Ontario,—Production is World Athletic Congress ; Fine Summer For Eng an Prague.—While attention of snorts, :Loudon—The odds are that Eng - followers the world over is being turn- land and the rest of the world as ed to the Olympic: games at Los wen, show d tiles, p.eparatioue are starting at the no,v plant of Canadian. Internrtional Affairs Course Vitrified Products near St. Thomas, Has Big Lead in Attend. ante --- Interest in World Topics Ontario, The plant, which is on a 20 - acre site about one mile east of the City, is being equipped with eight oft Sired kilns, and will turn out a full line of heavy clay products. The totat New York What chance has a cost of the plant including buildings program of adult education of induc- and equipment, will be in the neighbor- cost men and women to forsa'te their , hood of $1855,000. comfortable homes occasionally to l bort rilliazn, Ontario.—The black And attend afternoon or evening lectures? granite from the deposits at Pennin- And what kind of programs could l auks, on the north shore of Lake Su- exert enough pull: In an effort to perior, is attracting considerable at - answer such questions the American tendon and the market for this artistic Association for Adult Education, acting for the Carnegie Corporation, is making a case study of the town of Radburn, N.J., a study that is throwing some fresh light on intellec- tual interests of adults. The study is not completed, but considerable data is already available. This little commuuity near Ridge- wood was chosen as seat of the ex- periment because of the unusual homogeneity of its population. Al- most all of its 1,220 residents were born in America. Virtually alk of the adults are parried and the aver- age of the heads of the families is building material is extending to 'vari- ous new centres of the 'United States and Canada. Winnipeg, Manitoba. •--• The gross value of dairy : ;etio^z in Manitoba during 1531 was 511,935.990. The re• port of Dir. J. R. Bell of the provincial live stock branch points out that pro- duction in 1931 was much heavier than in 1930, butter being 33,5 per cent. up. Al. June 1 there were 26,690 cows being milked, which number was 15,179 head more than at the same date of 1930. Brandon. Manitoba. — The pen of barred rocks ewned by Mr. J. R. Beer of Brandon is well ahead in tate Maui- -34.. Of the men 90 per cent are col- tuba egg lacing competition being con - lege graduate and of the women 60 ducted at the experimental farm in per cent. Brandon. Its total production at tite Through community euter,prise the end of the 15th week was 538 eggs, for adult education program was start- which it was awarded 557.4 points. ed last September. The Citizens Regina, Saskatchewan —During the Association, after discovering by a ]est five years a total of $540,760 worth Sas- questionnaire in what subjects the of honey has been produced in Sas- people were most interested, made katchewan, according to Mr. 12. M. arrangments to hold the most Papn• Pugh, provincial apterist in the De- ar courses. The charge was only partmeut of Agriculture. This meane $1 a course. that the bees have paid for themselves There was no attempt to urge un- for development w •k And for equip - interested persons • nor any follow-up among those in a course but failed to attend viten it was offered. The opportunity was merely put before Alt 1 have a fine, dr}` Suzu- the people auci :ohe aseaeiation has', coal industry in Saskatchewan siiows going forward . 1er, according to E. L. Hawke, been watching see what would t an advance. In 1929 approximately meat, returning their owners 100 per cent, on their investment, Mr. Pugh pointed out. Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. — The has interests comparable to our own here fax au athletic congress of slight-' meteorological superintendent of the happen without artificial stiuntlattou. i 6eso,000 tons of coal were produced; in in the Far East, and most have ly different nature to bring together Hampstead Observatory. A cautious Popular Among Women I 193 over 570,000, and in 1931 between neither knowledge nor judgment . i athletes of the interntttioual youth or- prophet. Mr. Hawke bases his con- About one-quarter of the adult 625,000 and 650,000 tons. issue inv°lved, to break our aanizatioii Sokol this mummer. • elusions ou several reasons, leaving Population have entered courses and Medicine Hat, Alberta.—Iu a fine • the s f +•l The 501;.01 nutmbe:s 750,000 mem- chiefly to do with sou spots, of the total number of students—new structure, the Gleieheu ki'Ioar Min friendship vtzth out prototypes o to East. The wisest thing the League hers, and invitations have been sept "There are Marty so-called weather ( which appears as more than a guar - c give a io Uranches in twenty-two countries. c? tiles," he declared. "Perhaps tire; ter of the population since those en - can do z. to reco,nzt end and mandate to Jamie ever Manchuria. So far, it is certain that. Russia, :P0- dose known is that which is supposedi rolled ir. several coarses are counted 1 That policy shonlyd receive our active land and Czechoslovakia will be rel+re• t0 be governed by sun spots, These, more than once—a little more than su t ort,— Orient in the Empire lie - sent.ed. sun spots reach their peak every one-fifth are men. However, six of full concrete basement, with a drive - 1 p (eleven years, so that if this cycle fide nongre-e ie being planned in tthe twelve courses are held in the way at one end and an ofikce holding ob- servance of the birthday anniversary holds good we should have a repet•i- afternoon for women, and when these and heating plant about 35 feet away. of the organization's founder, Dr. 111i- tion of the dry Summer of 1921. classes are deducated, the percent- The mill is heated throughout by roelev Tres. it will begin Juue 20 and "This eeatlic�r cycle is certainly. age of men numnls to nearly two steam, which is also used in tempering but we shall not be thinking of i the chief days will be ,Iuly2 to July G. true of the west of Scotland and• fifths, the 'wheat and heating it to til proper rightly until we consider the effect o. The. C'iee i Sokol branch is building other parts of the world, but does B., far the most popular course is tetlzperatttre. this situating upon those who as they a stadium to hold 15(i,000 spertat0rs sat always want rre11 as far as I,uC' the one on international affairs. Lethbridge, Alberta.—In the aannal leave school and go nut into the world Nivaty one Perseus enrolled for this report of the Lethbridge Board of and ..u,UUii athletes. Besides the gym- land is concerned. Still, tike fact cannot. find employinent for them- uasiunt evet.ts, eontcsts in rowing, that according to this cycle the and although. the division between Trade for 1931, it is pointed out that, selves. It creates i sena. than thee swiunnin , ricking, fencing, sli.00tnie weather should be warm provide^ the sexes of the students is almost "Once more, southern Alberta set a are not wanted. With the more seriotts track and even singing. dramatics anis hope for a fine Summer" equal the slight edge of five students high mark in the quality of wheat pro_ and earnest natures it produces an nralory will be held. As for other reasons, during tate is, contrary to expectations, held by duced. As ill 1930, much No. 1 Hard intense bitterness. Bitterness is . last ten years England has lead en the women. Next most popular is was marketed, while practically all the never right, but such bitterness is °ugh rain for eleven years. "Tice 'a course on contemporary fictign and remainder was No. 1 northern and No. surely very pardonable in a young! Diamond Cutters Prefer seasons have been wet since 1921. drama, in vellicilz the women pteck,nii- 2 Northern. Good quality, high pro. roan who is canSCIOUS of having some i (articularly the last two SnuImere.' rein wheats are invariably produced in qualifications to serve: the community, Low Wages 'to Dole 1 Irate, heavily, for only uhee of its -levee the lowest earned he said. "That sort of thing should forty-one registrants are men. An years of low rainfall and 1931 was no and to make for himself and those ,le_ Anlsterclant• not ecmtinue Indefiltitely There is exception, the year's precipitation be - yet on him a decent home, and wages are infutitely'better than a dole, afternoon class in child study, deal - p by Amstar(iam iia- hound to be a change sooner s int with the pre-school child, is the ing 11,6.1 inches against a 28 -year aver - yet finds no niche for himself in the is the reason given later. The tinge for a Chang° scent' third largest class auci has a mem- due of Lethbridge of 15.81:' It is also society of which he i a member. Th'zt, mond polishers and cutters for accept- tine. for• we have had one of the wet- bership of thirty-four' women, noted that, "au important development Company has now commenced busi- ness, with early reports indicating a rapidly developing output. The build- ing has two stories and a cupola on a view, London.) The Curse of Unemployment We speak of unemployment as bat, young matt is bound to be deeply em- bittered against society as organized today; and that is not only unwhole- some for society, but desperately bad for him.—(The Archbishop of Yorks in the Contemporary Review. Lon- don.) ing a scale below that in Belgium ant test. periods of years known." Germany. They have lime made it y i Timeliness is evidently the far of the year was a strong trend towards for that causes the greatest interest •mixed farming•." far - possible works for e number of d:um0uci Swiss Cut Deposit Rate w°t'li5 1U reopen their simile. ; In a course." Major John G. Walker, As the municipality is to pay in ex -director of the Radburn association, 1Geneva "hate have the Motto t° in- says."If a, foreign situation or a Novel Punishment Meted t.ra• ail°aance on these tragi>,, equal to form you that Uecattse of the Der- book o ra play or a piece of music is paidnt otherwise f mime t 1 1' e of motley and dif- . To Gypsy Wife -Beater the ed and poor l ret r. ve or listen a slue enc • - being discussed in the newspapers, , ., g ployed and relief, several hundred ficulries for hanks to find a rise far 1 ta�ue.— Gypsies living in the Conn- go Amsterdam diamond ranters will go it, the, banks of Genera are forced we are sure to have a large !Men- ty Tihanovice, near Kosice,' Slovakia, than for at least three years It ut dance at classes whtclt also discuss with the consent of the State authori The Ottawa Conference i to work again after au extended period to reduce as front present ci�.te their The l f d f thef involuntary loafing The totalinterest rate to one half of t per d Co t provide for the to p art ° pto0e uze confines o into a 'at? lee Commission o heeds of the farmers who n h h b Ottawa discussions to representatives wages au Amsterdam diamond worker cent pee annum." it.. Courses which people think will t1es, have established a district coup• I help them to better their situation ell headed by a Mayor of their own na do not hold pearly so melt attrac- tionality. gut with the re- of nations under the British flag. But will thus receive amount. to slightly This notice recently greeted tion " Recently the council whish enjoy judicial authority tried a man who had whipped his wife. Ile was sentenced ` e^ y to crawl house on hands and knees, �" his wife on lira back• and 'c so hard hit b?* iron , u1t that new hope is springing up Ottawa is to be followed by similar more than 410 a creel.. with the brightening of the prosper«_,— negotiations between Britain and, (Regina Star, Cons.) other States. Denmark, Scandinavia Canada's -'gn Trade and Holland have low tariffs, though capable of assimilation to that policy The countries which will fiat em- now adopted at Westminster, and are erge froze this unprecedented depree- to be next approached. Other natio.s sion are those whose leaders are ae- may be invited to join later on. tz. growing world circle of mutually low- ered tariffs may thus develop. Freer trade relations generally are hoped On the job with respect to Russia nt- for as the eventual outcome. The 'ead of sitting around watching six, whole scheme is so vast that its impli- beillion dollars of aluminum trade go to Sweden. We are letting our hard 1.oal business go to the United States nd letting wages and commodity rices go down and interest rates go ,tioCompared to England, the condi- n of this country is perfect. Yet ,ngland, with few opportunities, is laking herself the brightest spot in ute enough to see and grasp the new Operations in trade and world busi- etess. That is why Canada should be cations have as yet only partially been realized, though Whitehall is being kept busy working out its program. It is a hope, neverihe ess, containing' much that is good and much, too, that is by ho means impossible of fnI•Fi- ment.----(Boston Christian Science Monitor.) U.S. Wants No More Immigrants Sze world picture. ---(Vancouver Sun, The tide of immigration has be.> -3t1 n'd'•�) ttrned back to the Old World for the THE EMPIRE first time since records have been kept. Britain's Surplus with .the full approval of the public. The smallness of the surplus and It is improbable that unrestricted irn- he magnitude of the nation's effortf the situation ahead. The limit of migration will ever again be peruttt- li ;o achieve it point to the seriousness ted. The United States is now a groerit-up nation. It does not need xation has been reached. The limitt �e the Government'.. wage redaction tas been reached. How then can we eke the budget balance next year tioualize the excessive number• of 'thout imposing a batden that would aliens who are already herr.._-(Wash- rove ultimately disastrous? 1. B;- inrton post.') 'acreasfng production at home. 2. 13t' Iminigrants and Natives eveloping trade with the :bominian'• t Persons wh(1 an•�e..Loi s came 10 Ari :Ey bringing about complete Free carica two or three centurit • ago hard - rade between Britain and the Cel. nies.—(.1',ondon Dail?.:9 pres., irr-'. iy regard themeelves EIS eel—lists. ion) Nevertheless, as warty have rainted,. ! Britain and the Empire out, the only real 100 per cent. Mxtcr- '^,ills are the Indians. All therest of t While this courier;; cannot segi'ega'; u. are inruii(;ranis at• tit:• dr-'n1uttts Y self from the difficulties of Eurot ,f linmi��rants. A more tr,:ry+l •tit +ec ix Mier can it aff'or'd to look to Enron (,;,nition of this fp ut i; i�ehl lead to lone. If Burope were to -eollap: cheater t lleran+•e tie tj., nen of a1t. r efforts elsewhere would be midge- -...(Warce•'.:•r 'i' ; ',, tired, hut meanwhile we must build , __. 7 for ourselves a new framework iri j rude outside. For the first tune the, It t: unrri t (.cat 1:1 ,1v(• up a great iconontic opitot•tunittee of the Empire. tiring betttlsr it is ear!(ntliled." Isar - gave a definite chance of being real- ry Emerson i'`oedien, vast numebrs of immigrants to de- velop the country. What it .realty 'needs is opportunity to digest and na, "My wife found a white poi or chip in my pocket this morning and T told her it was a dyspepsias tab- let," "And did she swallow it??" Geneva depositors with their tweak' • fast, mail. It is another proof of Switzerland's prosperity and its ple- thora of cash, while the inconveni- ences of toomuch money are reveal- ed; Owing to difficulty of finding safe • ways of placing their funds. Swiss capitalists are falling info many financial pitfalls, but 'banks are marking time, eagerly awaiting op- portunities for useful investment. The Royal Canadian 2iounted Police have replaced the Provincial Police in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Mani - tribe, and .Alberta, thus cutting law eet- forcenlen1 costs in half. carrying 1'; a. .. a publicly beg for forgiveness. As a further punishment he was or• flexed to stand all 'night before his hut; ,J bearing a pail of water on his head, I stirring the water occasionally with his Maud to prevent. it from freezing. English Schoolgirls "Adopt" Whole Schools lili•iiiitigha'tu, Eng. - Two se:on dare selioois for • girls here have noes "adopted" schools fqt• younger chit then in the poorer districts of the City. The girls of Eiug Edward's High School led the way two or three years ago by "adopting" an intent school in which nearly all the cull- drew come front lowly homes. The high school girls supply the pupils ip their adopted sdbool with slip- pers Lo wear during- school hours. and entertain then at Christmas parties and at Meeks. Now the George :Dixon Secondary Sebool has followed the plan. which seems like- ly to weed.. - Gents Cached by Vikings Found • On Swedish island of Gothtana 'v 1shv, Sweden: •--A vdl(ing cadre of peur•ls. gold orutltttonts and inlaid jewelry wee leered under a large stone near here by two fishermen. There were 150 pearls. 9 gold pendants and 25 necklaces of branze with silver in- lay. There is no burial 1plac.0 near the spot, indieai•itrg that the jewelry was hidden by the owner for sore -keeping. Gotllland, the vedish island in the Baltic Sea of Visby is the capi- tal fre(ln+mll} ?lohls struilar ttittiens relic's. 11 1 0 ire illi important trald. Mg p11111 ( et the time of the vitte lugs air1 I lit the days of the Han. .teatic-1 eeeette. *fr Stone -Age Stunt Rocky --"`bat's a fine 'ha meter yon have there." Stony---"lepl lt.'s made out of a couple of my wife's first biscuits." A Close Race unreel Doret, fatuous p:lnt, nitwit.;d his -•tiocel with that. of Albert Diva, auto racer, at Monts,: "roiFe, f3}- a,seatit mei•,in, Doan,' won, having ,gone 2.16'.86 Itilonteters aix liour,